Waterproof testing device for building materials

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building detection equipment, and particularly relates to a waterproof testing device for building materials, which comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate, a plurality of vertical plates, a plurality of horizontal plates, a plurality of horizontal plates and a plurality of horizontal plates, and the vertical plates are fixedly connected onto the bottom plate and are provided with vertically arranged track grooves; the bearing module comprises a lifting block and a bearing plate, the bearing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block and used for bearing building materials, and the lifting block is slidably connected to the rail groove of the vertical plate; the pressurizing module is composed of a pressurizing pipe and a pressurizing disc, and the pressurizing pipe and the pressurizing disc are both fixedly connected to the vertical plate. By arranging the bearing module and the pressurizing module, waterproof detection can be carried out on building materials in a water pressurizing mode, the detection speed can be increased, waterproof performance tests of the building materials in different water pressure environments can be completed, and the problems that an existing device is low in efficiency and not good enough in detection effect are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building detection equipment, in particular to a waterproof testing device for building materials. Background Art

[0002] The waterproofness of building materials is one of the guarantee links of house construction. Its quality directly affects the overall level of the building and the long-term development of the construction industry. Therefore, relevant staff often use building material waterproof testing equipment to test the waterproofness of building materials. Building materials mainly include organic materials, inorganic materials, composite materials, etc. Among them, inorganic materials include natural stone, burnt earth products, cement, concrete and silicate products, etc.

[0003] At present, the waterproof testing device for building materials has a single method of use. Generally, water is poured on the building materials to conduct waterproof testing of the building materials. However, building materials are generally relatively complete, and it is difficult to quickly complete the waterproof performance test of the building materials in a short time. The building materials cannot be quickly tested by pressurizing the water. Therefore, the testing speed is slow and the efficiency is low. It is also impossible to test the waterproof performance of building materials under different water pressures. Therefore, the testing speed of the current device is slow and the effect is not good enough, and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a waterproof testing device for building materials. By setting a bearing module and a pressurizing module, it can perform waterproof testing on building materials by pressurizing water, which can speed up the testing speed and complete the waterproof performance test of building materials under different water pressure environments, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor detection effect of the current device.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A waterproof testing device for building materials, comprising a base plate and:

[0009] A vertical plate, wherein the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and a vertical track groove is formed on the vertical plate;

[0010] A load-bearing module, comprising a lifting block and a load-bearing plate fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block for carrying building materials, wherein the lifting block is slidably connected to the track groove of the riser;

[0011] The pressure module consists of a pressure pipe and a pressure plate. The pressure pipe and the pressure plate are fixedly connected to the vertical plate. A drainage pipe is connected between the bottom of the pressure pipe and the pressure plate. When the lifting block moves upward, it can drive the supporting plate to move, so that the building materials and the pressure plate are offset, thereby realizing the waterproof performance test of the building materials.

[0012] Furthermore, the supporting module also includes two support plates fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, and a screw rod is rotatably connected between the two support plates. A screw hole adapted to the screw rod is opened at the corresponding position of the lifting block, and one end of the screw rod extends to the outside of the support plate and is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0013] Furthermore, the supporting plate is provided with drainage holes distributed in an array.

[0014] Furthermore, the pressure pipe and the pressure plate are both fixedly connected to a fixing seat provided on one side of the vertical plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a screw is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel coaxially arranged at the top of the pressurized tube, and the lower end of the screw is rotatably connected to a piston, which is adapted to the inner side of the pressurized tube, and a protrusion is provided at the upper end of the screw, and a handwheel is fixedly connected to the protrusion.

[0016] Furthermore, one side of the pressurized pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a hose, and valves are installed on both the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe.

[0017] Furthermore, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate.

[0018] Furthermore, a water receiving box is provided on the bottom plate.

[0019] (3) Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a waterproof testing device for building materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model arranges a bearing module and a pressure module on one side of a vertical plate, wherein the bearing module is used for placing and lifting building materials, and the pressure module is used for pressurizing water. When in use, the building materials are placed on the bearing plate of the bearing module, and its upward movement is controlled so that the upper surface of the building materials is against the pressure plate, and the water is pressurized through the pressure pipe, and then the waterproof performance of the building materials is tested. This method can strengthen the water pressure and then test the waterproof performance of the building materials. Compared with traditional equipment, this method can speed up the detection speed and improve the detection efficiency. At the same time, the device can simulate the waterproof performance detection of building materials under different water pressure environments, with rich detection samples, thereby improving the detection effect and making the detection data more accurate. Therefore, the detection effect of the device is good and the speed is fast, which is suitable for actual use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the load-bearing module in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pressurizing module in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydraulic cylinder in the present invention and its use.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Track groove; 4. Load-bearing module; 401. Support plate; 402. Screw rod; 403. Handle; 404. Lifting block; 405. Load-bearing plate; 406. Drain hole; 5. Pressurizing module; 501. Pressurizing pipe; 502. Threaded barrel; 503. Piston; 504. Screw rod; 505. Handwheel; 506. Protrusion; 507. Water inlet pipe; 508. Hose; 509. Valve; 5010. Sealing ring; 5011. Pressure plate; 5012. Drain pipe; 5013. Ring top seat; 5014. Telescopic rod; 5015. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Fixed seat; 7. Water collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example

[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a waterproof testing device for building materials, including a base plate 1, and also includes: a vertical plate 2, the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, and a vertically arranged track groove 3 is opened on the vertical plate 2; a bearing module 4, the bearing module 4 includes a lifting block 404, and a bearing plate 405 fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block 404 for bearing building materials, the lifting block 404 is slidably connected to the track groove 3 of the vertical plate 2; a pressurizing module 5, the pressurizing module 5 is composed of a pressurizing pipe 501 and a pressurizing plate 5011, the pressurizing pipe 501 and the pressurizing plate 5011 are both fixedly connected to the vertical plate 2, and a drainage pipe 5012 is connected between the bottom of the pressurizing pipe 501 and the pressurizing plate 5011, and when the lifting block 404 moves upward, it can drive the bearing plate 405 to move, so that the building material and the pressurizing plate 5011 are offset, thereby realizing the waterproof performance test of the building material.

[0030] It should be noted that the base plate 1 is the bottom supporting part of the device. By opening a track groove 3 on the vertical plate 2, it is used to support the lifting and sliding of the supporting module 4. The supporting plate 405 is used to support building materials. When in use, the building materials are placed on the supporting plate 405, and the lifting block 404 and the supporting plate 405 are driven to move upward, so that the upper surface of the building material is against the bottom of the pressure plate 5011, and then the waterproof performance test of the building material is realized. The setting of the pressure pipe 501 can realize the water injection and pressurization of the pressure plate 5011 to carry out the waterproof performance test of the building material. The pressure pipe 501 can adjust the water pressure, and then complete the waterproof test of the building material under different water pressure environments, enrich the test samples, and then improve the test accuracy. At the same time, it can increase the water pressure to speed up the detection speed and improve the detection efficiency.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the supporting module 4 also includes two support plates 401 fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 2, and a screw rod 402 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 401, and a screw hole adapted to the screw rod 402 is opened at the lifting block 404 corresponding to the screw rod 402, and one end of the screw rod 402 extends to the outside of the support plate 401 and is fixedly connected to a handle 403.

[0032] It should be noted that the setting of the screw rod 402 can realize the lifting and lowering control of the lifting block 404 and the supporting plate 405. When it is necessary to control the movement of the building materials, the screw rod 402 is rotated by means of the handle 403, so that the lifting block 404 slides on the track groove 3 of the vertical plate 2, driving the supporting plate 405 and the building materials to move, and then the upper surface of the building materials is against the bottom of the pressure plate 5011.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the supporting plate 405 is provided with drainage holes 406 distributed in an array.

[0034] It should be noted that when the building materials leak, the water can be drained through the drainage holes 406 .

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the pressure tube 501 and the pressure plate 5011 are both fixedly connected to a fixing seat 6 provided on one side of the vertical plate 2 , thereby achieving installation and fixation of the pressure tube 501 and the pressure plate 5011 on the vertical plate 2 .

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a screw 504 is threadedly connected to a threaded barrel 502 coaxially arranged at the top of the pressurized tube 501, and a piston 503 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the screw 504. The piston 503 is adapted to the inner side of the pressurized tube 501, and a protrusion 506 is provided at the upper end of the screw 504, and a handwheel 505 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 506.

[0037] It should be noted that the setting of the screw 504 can realize the movement control of the piston 503, and then control the water pressure. When the upper surface of the building material is against the pressure plate 5011, and then the water needs to be pressurized, the screw 504 is rotated by the handwheel 505 to make the piston 503 move downward, pressurize the water, and realize the waterproof detection of the building material under different water pressures.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, one side of the pressurized pipe 501 is connected to a water inlet pipe 507 , and the end of the water inlet pipe 507 is connected to a hose 508 , and valves 509 are installed on both the water inlet pipe 507 and the drain pipe 5012 .

[0039] It should be noted that the water inlet pipe 507 and the hose 508 are used for the water inlet of the pressure pipe 501, and the valve 509 is used for the water inlet and water outlet control. When water needs to be added to the pressure pipe 501, the valve 509 on the drain pipe 5012 is closed, and the valve 509 on the water inlet pipe 507 is opened at the same time, and water is added through the hose 508 and the water inlet pipe 507. When the waterproof test of the building materials is required, the valve 509 on the drain pipe 5012 is opened and the valve 509 on the water inlet pipe 507 is closed.

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a sealing ring 5010 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 5011.

[0041] It should be noted that the provision of the sealing ring 5010 can increase the sealing between the pressure plate 5011 and the building material, and prevent water leakage in the gap.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a water collection box 7 is provided on the bottom plate 1 to realize water collection during building material testing.

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, the present invention can also control the lifting and lowering of the piston 503 by means of a hydraulic cylinder 5015. Unlike the above-mentioned scheme, this scheme does not require the use of a threaded barrel 502, a screw 504, a handwheel 505 and a protrusion 506. In this scheme, an annular top seat 5013 is coaxially arranged on the top of the pressurized tube 501, and the hydraulic cylinder 5015 is installed on the annular top seat 5013, and the telescopic rod 5014 at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 5015 extends to the inner side of the pressurized tube 501 through the annular top seat 5013, and is connected and fixed to the piston 503 in the pressurized tube 501. The extension and retraction control of the piston 503 is realized by the hydraulic cylinder 5015 and the telescopic rod 5014, and no manual operation is required, which is more convenient to use.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waterproof testing device for building materials, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A vertical plate (2), wherein the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and a vertically arranged track groove (3) is provided on the vertical plate (2); A bearing module (4), the bearing module (4) comprising a lifting block (404) and a bearing plate (405) fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block (404) for bearing building materials, the lifting block (404) being slidably connected to the track groove (3) of the vertical plate (2); A pressurizing module (5) is provided. The pressurizing module (5) is composed of a pressurizing pipe (501) and a pressurizing plate (5011). The pressurizing pipe (501) and the pressurizing plate (5011) are both fixedly connected to the vertical plate (2). A drainage pipe (5012) is connected between the bottom of the pressurizing pipe (501) and the pressurizing plate (5011). When the lifting block (404) moves upward, it can drive the bearing plate (405) to move, so that the building material and the pressurizing plate (5011) are offset against each other, thereby achieving a waterproof performance test of the building material.

2. A waterproof testing device for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing module (4) further comprises two supporting plates (401) fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (2), and a screw rod (402) is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates (401), and a screw hole adapted to the screw rod (402) is provided at a position of the lifting block (404) corresponding to the screw rod (402), and one end of the screw rod (402) extends to the outside of the supporting plate (401) and is fixedly connected to a handle (403).

3. A waterproof testing device for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting plate (405) is provided with drainage holes (406) distributed in an array.

4. A waterproof testing device for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure pipe (501) and the pressure plate (5011) are both fixedly connected to a fixing seat (6) provided on one side of the vertical plate (2).

5. The waterproof testing device for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (504) is threadedly connected to a threaded barrel (502) coaxially arranged at the top of the pressurized tube (501), and a piston (503) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the screw rod (504). The piston (503) is adapted to the inner side of the pressurized tube (501), and a protrusion (506) is provided at the upper end of the screw rod (504), and a hand wheel (505) is fixedly connected to the protrusion (506).

6. A waterproof testing device for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the pressurizing pipe (501) is connected to a water inlet pipe (507), and the end of the water inlet pipe (507) is connected to a hose (508). Valves (509) are installed on both the water inlet pipe (507) and the drain pipe (5012).

7. A waterproof testing device for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (5010) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate (5011).

8. The waterproof testing device for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water receiving box (7) is provided on the bottom plate (1).

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