Energy storage and boosting all-in-one machine and container energy storage system
By designing a detachable bus cabinet and PCS module installation structure in the energy storage and booster integrated machine, the problem of excessive width in the modular design is solved, container transportation and cost reduction are achieved, and installation efficiency and heat dissipation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421848146.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
In the existing modular energy storage design, the PCS module is fixedly connected to the busbar, resulting in a large width of the energy storage booster integrated machine and cannot be installed in a standard container, increasing production and transportation costs.
An energy storage and boosting integrated machine is designed, the bus cabinet can be detachably installed on the second installation layer, and the PCS module can be detachably installed on the first installation layer, reducing the space occupied by the PCS module in the width direction of the base, and optimizing the module installation and heat dissipation through the installation of tracks, limiting parts and ventilation parts.
It realizes that the energy storage and boosting integrated machine can be installed in standard containers for transportation, reducing production and transportation costs, and improving module installation efficiency and heat dissipation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223218844U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of energy storage, and in particular relates to an energy storage and boosting integrated machine and a container energy storage system. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid growth of renewable energy such as wind and solar power, the power system needs to solve the problems of intermittency and instability. Since energy storage systems can store excess electricity and release it during peak demand periods, they help balance supply and demand and increase the penetration rate of renewable energy. Therefore, the development of energy storage technology and energy storage equipment has attracted much attention in the power industry.
[0003] In the current modular design of energy storage, several PCS modules (power conversion systems) and a junction box are usually processed and welded into a whole (hereinafter referred to as a module), and then the two modules and the transformer mechanism are installed to form an energy storage and boosting integrated machine. Since the integrated machine needs to be inspected and repaired during use, and the PCS module and the junction box are fixedly connected and not convenient to disassemble for maintenance, it is necessary to reserve a certain amount of space between the two modules to facilitate maintenance. However, this will make the overall width of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine larger, and it cannot be installed in a standard container for transportation, which increases the production cost and transportation cost of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides an energy storage and boosting integrated machine, which aims to reduce the space occupied by the PCS module in the width direction of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine, so that the energy storage and boosting integrated machine can be installed in a standard container for transportation, thereby reducing the production cost and transportation cost of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine.
[0005] The embodiment of the present utility model is implemented as follows: an energy storage and boosting integrated device, comprising:
[0006] base;
[0007] A voltage transformation mechanism is provided on the base;
[0008] A box body is provided on the base, the box body having a first installation layer and a second installation layer distributed up and down, and the first installation layer is provided with a plurality of installation parts in the length direction of the base;
[0009] PCS modules, in the width direction of the base, at least two PCS modules are installed on the first mounting layer, the length of the PCS modules is arranged toward the length direction of the base, one PCS module includes a plurality of PCS modules, and one PCS module is detachably connected to one mounting portion; and
[0010] The combiner cabinet is detachably mounted on the second mounting layer, and the combiner cabinet is electrically connected to the plurality of the PCS modules and the transformer mechanism respectively.
[0011] Furthermore, the mounting portion includes a plurality of mounting rails and a plurality of base plates provided on the first mounting layer. In the length direction of the base, the plurality of mounting rails are provided on opposite sides of the top of the first mounting layer, and the plurality of base plates are provided on opposite sides of the bottom of the first mounting layer. Two adjacent mounting rails are provided corresponding to one base plate. The top of a PCS module slides into and is installed on two adjacent mounting rails, and the bottom is correspondingly and detachably connected to one base plate.
[0012] Furthermore, in the length direction of the base, the mounting portion also includes a plurality of first limiting members and a plurality of second limiting members arranged on opposite sides of the first mounting layer, a first limiting member is arranged between two adjacent mounting rails and abuts against the top of a corresponding pcs module, and a second limiting member is arranged between two adjacent base plates and abuts against the bottom of a corresponding pcs module.
[0013] Furthermore, the first mounting layer is arranged above the second mounting layer, and the box body also includes a plurality of ventilation parts arranged on the periphery of the first mounting layer for allowing gas to flow into the first mounting layer. The box body also includes a cover plate arranged above the mounting rail, and the cover plate has a plurality of ventilation holes for allowing the gas to flow out of the first mounting layer.
[0014] Furthermore, a gap is provided between the cover plate and the top of the pcs module.
[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of the ventilation pieces are arranged between the first installation layer and the second installation layer, the ventilation pieces are connected to both the first installation layer and the second installation layer, and a gap is provided between the top of the junction box and the bottom of the pcs module.
[0016] Furthermore, a gap is provided between the combiner cabinet and the bottom of the second installation layer, the base is provided as the bottom of the second installation layer, and the base is provided with a plurality of through holes.
[0017] Furthermore, openings are provided on opposite sides of the box body in the length direction of the base to expose the PCS module and the combiner cabinet.
[0018] Furthermore, the box body and the transformer mechanism are both provided with a hoisting portion for connection to a hoisting device, so as to be used for hoisting the energy storage and boosting integrated machine.
[0019] The present invention also provides a container energy storage system, comprising:
[0020] A container has a accommodating cavity with a cavity opening at the upper end of the container; and the aforementioned energy storage and boosting integrated machine, which is hoisted in the accommodating cavity.
[0021] In the energy storage and boosting integrated machine of the present invention, since the junction cabinet can be detachably installed on the second mounting layer and the PCS module can be detachably installed on the first mounting layer, the PCS module and the junction cabinet are separated and independently installed on the upper and lower mounting layers of the box body, which facilitates the separate disassembly and maintenance of the PCS module, and eliminates the need to reserve space between the two PCS modules for subsequent maintenance. This reduces the space occupied by the PCS module in the width direction of the base, reduces the width dimension of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine, and enables the energy storage and boosting integrated machine to be placed in a standard container for transportation, thereby reducing the production cost and transportation cost of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an energy storage and boosting integrated device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the energy storage and boosting integrated device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of a container energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 100, base; 110, through hole; 200, box body; 210, first installation layer; 211, installation rail; 212, bottom plate; 213, first limit member; 214, second limit member; 215, ventilation member; 220, second installation layer; 230, cover plate; 231, ventilation hole; 240, opening; 300, PCS module; 400, junction box; 500, transformer mechanism; 600, lifting part; 700, container; 710, accommodating chamber; 720, cavity opening; 800, lifting device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the description of the direction and positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0030] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but a person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0031] In the current modular design of energy storage, several PCS modules (power conversion systems, hereinafter referred to as PCS modules) and a junction box are usually processed and welded into a whole (hereinafter referred to as a module), and then the two modules are installed with a transformer mechanism to form an energy storage and boosting integrated machine. Since the integrated machine needs to be inspected and repaired during use, and the PCS modules and the junction box are fixedly connected and not convenient to disassemble for maintenance, it is necessary to reserve a certain amount of space between the two modules to facilitate maintenance by the staff. Therefore, the overall width of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine is large and cannot be installed in a standard container for transportation, which increases the production cost and transportation cost of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine. The utility model provides an energy storage and boosting integrated machine, which aims to reduce the space occupied by the PCS modules in the width direction of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine, so that the energy storage and boosting integrated machine can be installed in a standard container for transportation, reducing the production cost and transportation cost of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine.
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides an energy storage and boosting integrated machine, including a base 100, a box body 200, a PCS module, and a junction cabinet 400, the transformer mechanism 500 is arranged on the base 100, the box body 200 is arranged on the base 100, the box body 200 has a first mounting layer 210 and a second mounting layer 220 distributed up and down, in the length direction of the base 100, the first mounting layer 210 is provided with a plurality of mounting parts, in the width direction of the base 100, at least two groups of PCS modules are installed on the first mounting layer 210, and the length of the PCS module is arranged toward the length direction of the base 100, a PCS module includes a plurality of PCS modules 300, a PCS module 300 is correspondingly detachably connected to a mounting part, the junction cabinet 400 is detachably mounted on the second mounting layer 220, and the junction cabinet 400 is electrically connected to the plurality of PCS modules 300 and the transformer mechanism 500 respectively.
[0033] In this way, since the junction cabinet 400 can be removably installed on the second installation layer 220, and the PCS module 300 can be removably installed on the first installation layer 210, the PCS module 300 and the junction cabinet 400 are separated and independently installed on the upper and lower installation layers of the box body 200, which facilitates the separate disassembly and maintenance of the PCS module 300, and eliminates the need to reserve space between the two PCS modules for subsequent maintenance. This reduces the space occupied by the PCS module in the width direction of the base 100, reduces the width dimension of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine, and enables the energy storage and boosting integrated machine to be placed in a standard container 700 for transportation, thereby reducing the production cost and transportation cost of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine.
[0034] Optionally, in one embodiment, the mounting portion includes a plurality of mounting rails 211 and a plurality of base plates 212 provided on the first mounting layer 210. In the length direction of the base 100, the plurality of mounting rails 211 are provided on opposite sides of the top of the first mounting layer 210, and the plurality of base plates 212 are provided on opposite sides of the bottom of the first mounting layer 210. Two adjacent mounting rails 211 are provided corresponding to a base plate 212. The top of a PCS module 300 slides into and is installed on two adjacent mounting rails 211, and the bottom is correspondingly detachably connected to a base plate 212.
[0035] In this way, multiple mounting rails 211 are set at the top of the mounting part and multiple base plates 212 are set at the bottom. The top of the pcs module 300 is slid into and installed on the mounting rails 211, and the bottom is detachably installed on the base plate 212 to complete the installation of the pcs module 300 on the first mounting layer 210. The provision of the mounting rails 211 reduces the friction between the top of the pcs module 300 and the first mounting layer 210, making it difficult for the pcs module 300 to be damaged by friction with the first mounting layer 210, and improving the installation efficiency of the pcs module 300.
[0036] Optionally, in another embodiment, a plurality of mounting rails 211 may also be provided at the bottom of the first mounting layer 210 to further reduce the friction between the PCS module 300 and the first mounting layer 210 during installation, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the PCS module 300.
[0037] Optionally, in one embodiment, in the length direction of the base 100, the mounting portion further includes a plurality of first limiting members 213 and a plurality of second limiting members 214 arranged on opposite sides of the first mounting layer 210, a first limiting member 213 being arranged between two adjacent mounting rails 211 and abutting against the top of a corresponding pcs module 300, and a second limiting member 214 being arranged between two adjacent bottom plates 212 and abutting against the bottom of a corresponding pcs module 300.
[0038] In this way, multiple first limiting members 213 and second limiting members 214 are set on opposite sides of the first mounting layer 210 in the length direction. The first limiting members 213 abut against the top of the pcs module 300 to limit the displacement of the top of the pcs module 300 in the width direction of the first mounting layer 210, so that the top of the pcs module 300 is not easily moved in the width direction of the first mounting layer 210, which may cause the pcs module 300 to be skewed or tilted, thereby improving the installation stability of the pcs module 300. The second limiting members 214 abut against the bottom of the pcs module 300 to limit the displacement of the bottom of the pcs module 300 in the width direction of the first mounting layer 210, so that the bottom of the pcs module 300 is not easily moved in the width direction of the first mounting layer 210, which may cause the pcs module 300 to be unstable in installation, thereby improving the stability of the pcs module 300 in the first mounting layer 210.
[0039] Optionally, in another embodiment, there may be multiple ways to limit the displacement of the PCS module 300 in the width direction of the first mounting layer 210. A plurality of baffles may be provided on opposite sides of the first mounting layer 210 so that each PCS module 300 abuts against the baffle to limit the displacement of the PCS module 300 in the width direction of the first mounting layer 210.
[0040] Optionally, in one embodiment, the first mounting layer 210 is arranged above the second mounting layer 220, and the box body 200 also includes a plurality of vents 215 arranged on the periphery of the first mounting layer 210 for allowing gas to flow into the first mounting layer 210, and the box body 200 also includes a cover plate 230 arranged above the mounting rail 211, and the cover plate 230 has a plurality of vent holes 231 for allowing gas to flow out of the first mounting layer 210.
[0041] In this way, multiple ventilation parts 215 are set around the first mounting layer 210 to allow gas to enter the first mounting layer 210, so that the gas absorbs the heat of the PCS module 300 in the first mounting layer 210, and multiple ventilation holes 231 are set on the cover plate 230 to allow the gas that has absorbed the heat of the PCS module 300 to flow out of the first mounting layer 210, so as to bring the heat of the PCS module 300 out of the first mounting layer 210, ensure normal heat dissipation of the PCS module 300, and reduce the possibility of damage to the PCS module 300 due to poor heat dissipation.
[0042] Optionally, in another embodiment, there may be many ways to dissipate heat for the pcs module 300 , and a cooling fan may be installed in the first installation layer 210 to dissipate heat in the first installation layer 210 out of the first installation layer 210 .
[0043] Optionally, in one embodiment, a gap is provided between the cover plate 230 and the top of the pcs module 300 .
[0044] In this way, a gap is set between the cover plate 230 and the top of the pcs module 300 to reduce the possibility of debris blocking the top air outlet of the pcs module 300, thereby causing poor exhaust and reducing the heat dissipation of the pcs module 300. It can also reduce turbulence and resistance to ensure that the gas in the first mounting layer 210 can be discharged stably, thereby improving ventilation efficiency and the heat dissipation effect of the pcs module 300.
[0045] Optionally, in one embodiment, multiple vents 215 are arranged between the first mounting layer 210 and the second mounting layer 220, the vents 215 are connected to the first mounting layer 210 and the second mounting layer 220, and a gap is provided between the top of the junction cabinet 400 and the bottom of the pcs module 300.
[0046] In this way, the vent 215 connects the first mounting layer 210 and the second mounting layer 220, allowing gas to enter the first mounting layer 210 and the second mounting layer 220, increasing the air flow in the first mounting layer 210 and the second mounting layer 220, and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the PCS module 300 and the junction cabinet 400. A gap is set between the top of the junction cabinet 400 and the bottom of the PCS module 300 to reduce the possibility that the junction cabinet 400 and the PCS module 300 are close to each other, resulting in poor gas circulation in the first mounting layer 210 and the second mounting layer 220, thereby reducing the heat dissipation effect of the junction cabinet 400 and the PCS module 300.
[0047] Optionally, in one embodiment, a gap is provided between the combiner cabinet 400 and the bottom of the second installation layer 220 , the base 100 is provided at the bottom of the second installation layer 220 , and the base 100 is provided with a plurality of through holes 110 .
[0048] In this way, a gap is provided between the combiner cabinet 400 and the bottom of the second mounting layer 220, and a plurality of through holes 110 are opened at the bottom of the second mounting layer 220 to increase the air flow entering the second mounting layer 220, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect in the combiner cabinet 400, and reducing the weight of the base 100, thereby reducing the production cost of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine.
[0049] Optionally, in another embodiment, the through hole 110 is not limited to being provided on the base 100 , but may also be provided on the side of the second mounting layer 220 , as long as normal heat dissipation of the combiner cabinet 400 is ensured.
[0050] Optionally, in one embodiment, openings 240 are formed on two opposite sides of the box body 200 in the length direction of the base 100 to expose the PCS module and the combiner cabinet 400 .
[0051] In this way, openings 240 are opened on opposite sides of the box body 200 to expose the PCS module and the junction cabinet 400, increase the air flow entering the first installation layer 210 and the second installation layer 220, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect of the junction cabinet 400 and the PCS module, and reduce the weight of the box body 200, thereby reducing the production cost of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine.
[0052] Optionally, in one embodiment, the box body 200 and the transformer mechanism 500 are both provided with a hoisting portion 600 for connection with a hoisting device 800 for hoisting the energy storage and boosting integrated machine.
[0053] In this way, a hoisting part 600 is provided on the box body 200 and the transformer mechanism 500, so as to facilitate hoisting the box body 200 and the transformer mechanism 500 on the base 100 to complete the assembly of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine. It is also convenient to hoist the energy storage and boosting integrated machine into a standard container 700, which is convenient for transporting and installing the energy storage and boosting integrated machine.
[0054] Optionally, in another embodiment, there may be multiple structures for the lifting box 200, the transformer mechanism 500, and the energy storage and boosting integrated machine. The structure of the lifting part 600 may also be omitted. The lifting belt may be wrapped around the periphery of the energy storage and boosting integrated machine, and the lifting device 800 may be used for lifting. As long as the lifting of the box 200, the transformer mechanism 500, and the energy storage and boosting integrated machine can be completed, it will be sufficient.
[0055] Referring to the figure, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a container energy storage system, comprising a container 700 and an integrated energy storage and boosting unit having a housing chamber 710. The housing chamber 710 has an opening 720 at the upper end of the container 700, and the integrated energy storage and boosting unit is hoisted into the housing chamber 710. The specific structure of the integrated energy storage and boosting unit is similar to that of the above-mentioned embodiments. Since the present container energy storage system utilizes all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, and will not be further elaborated here.
[0056] It is understandable that those skilled in the art can, under the guidance of the above embodiments, combine various implementation methods in the above embodiments to obtain technical solutions of multiple implementation methods.
[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An energy storage and boosting integrated machine, characterized in that: include: base; A voltage transformation mechanism is provided on the base; A box body is provided on the base, the box body having a first installation layer and a second installation layer distributed up and down, and the first installation layer is provided with a plurality of installation parts in the length direction of the base; PCS modules, in the width direction of the base, at least two groups of PCS modules are installed on the first mounting layer, the length of the PCS modules is arranged toward the length direction of the base, one PCS module includes a plurality of PCS modules, and one PCS module is detachably connected to one mounting portion; as well as The combiner cabinet is detachably mounted on the second mounting layer, and the combiner cabinet is electrically connected to the plurality of the PCS modules and the transformer mechanism respectively.
2. The energy storage and boosting integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting portion includes a plurality of mounting rails and a plurality of base plates provided on the first mounting layer. In the length direction of the base, the plurality of mounting rails are provided on opposite sides of the top of the first mounting layer, and the plurality of base plates are provided on opposite sides of the bottom of the first mounting layer. Two adjacent mounting rails are provided corresponding to one base plate. The top of a PCS module slides into and is installed on two adjacent mounting rails, and the bottom is correspondingly and detachably connected to one base plate.
3. The energy storage and boosting integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the length direction of the base, the mounting portion also includes a plurality of first limiting members and a plurality of second limiting members arranged on opposite sides of the first mounting layer, a first limiting member is arranged between two adjacent mounting rails and abuts against the top of a corresponding pcs module, and a second limiting member is arranged between two adjacent base plates and abuts against the bottom of a corresponding pcs module.
4. The energy storage and boosting integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting layer is arranged above the second mounting layer, and the box body also includes a plurality of ventilation parts arranged on the periphery of the first mounting layer for allowing gas to flow into the first mounting layer. The box body also includes a cover plate arranged above the mounting rail, and the cover plate has a plurality of ventilation holes for allowing the gas to flow out of the first mounting layer.
5. The energy storage and boosting integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the cover plate and the top of the pcs module.
6. The energy storage and boosting integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation pieces are arranged between the first installation layer and the second installation layer, the ventilation pieces are connected to both the first installation layer and the second installation layer, and a gap is provided between the top of the junction box and the bottom of the pcs module.
7. The energy storage and boosting integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the combiner cabinet and the bottom of the second installation layer. The base is provided at the bottom of the second installation layer. The base is provided with a plurality of through holes.
8. The energy storage and boosting integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the length direction of the base, openings are provided on opposite sides of the box body to expose the pcs module and the combiner cabinet.
9. The energy storage and boosting integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body and the transformer mechanism are both provided with a hoisting portion for connection with a hoisting device, so as to be used for hoisting the energy storage and boosting integrated machine.
10. A container energy storage system, characterized in that: include: A container having a receiving cavity, wherein the receiving cavity has a cavity opening at an upper end of the container; as well as The energy storage and boosting integrated machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the energy storage and boosting integrated machine is hoisted in the accommodating cavity.