Hilly land profiling disc harrow mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of disc harrows, and discloses a hilly land profiling disc harrow mechanism which comprises a fixing frame, a plurality of disc pieces are arranged on an outer ring of a rotating shaft in a penetrating mode, a fixing shaft is fixedly connected between the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame, and rotating cylinders are rotationally connected to the front side and the rear side of an outer ring of the fixing shaft in a penetrating mode. Rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the rotating cylinders, a top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the rotating blocks, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a rotating disc penetrates through the middle of the inner wall of the limiting block and is rotationally connected with the middle of the inner wall of the limiting block, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc, and traction frames penetrate through the left side and the right side of the outer ring of a rotating rod and are rotationally connected with the left side and the right side of the rotating rod. According to the utility model, when the disc sheet is in contact with the mountain stone, the disc harrow mechanism can be lifted left and right through the matching of the rotating drum and the rotating block, and the disc harrow mechanism can have a turning function through the rotation of the rotating disc and the connecting shaft in the limiting block, so that the maneuverability and the operation flexibility are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disc harrows, in particular to a hilly land contouring disc harrow mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The disc harrow is a traditional tillage tool used in agriculture. Once an essential farm tool, it's also a Chinese martial arts instrument, evolving from a farm tool. The disc harrow works based on the principle of harrowing, using a set of concave discs as its working components. The blades are perpendicular to the ground and have an adjustable angle relative to the machine's forward motion. During operation, the harrows roll forward under the pull of the tractor and the reaction force of the soil. The blades cut into the soil, severing grass roots and crop residue, and causing the soil to rise to a certain height along the concave surface before flipping and falling.

[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent announcement number is: CN220383497U, which provides a disc harrow that is easy to cultivate. The patent uses an adjustment mechanism to adjust the relative position of two sets of adjustment rods and the support frame, so that the distance between the two support seats can be adjusted, and then the distance between the two sets of disc harrow bodies can be adjusted, so that the occupied space of the device can be adjusted according to the size of different farmlands. When the farmland is large, the distance between the two sets of disc harrow bodies is increased. When the farmland is small, the distance between the two sets of disc harrow bodies is reduced, so that the disc harrow can be flexibly used in small areas of farmland. The function solves the problem that it is difficult to adjust the distance between the two sets of disc harrows in the traction-type disc harrow in the comparative patent and most disc harrows in the prior art. Therefore, if the distance between the two sets of disc harrows of some discs is too large, it will occupy a large space. When used in the farmland by a tractor, it may be difficult to turn flexibly in a small farmland, which may affect the flexibility of the disc harrow. The flexibility of the use of the device is improved.

[0004] Although the above patent can adjust the relative positions of the two sets of adjustment rods and the support frame, thereby adjusting the distance between the two support seats, and then adjusting the distance between the two sets of disc harrow bodies, the above-mentioned disc harrow that is easy to cultivate still has the following problems: when the disc harrow is used on mountain rocky ground, the disc harrow cannot swing left and right and up and down, which makes it easy for the disc to collide with the stone, resulting in damage to the disc.

[0005] In view of the above problems, a hilly land profiling disc harrow mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hilly land contouring disc harrow mechanism, which solves the problem in the background art that when the disc harrow is used on mountainous rocky ground, the disc harrow cannot swing left and right or up and down, which causes the disc to easily collide with the stone and cause damage to the disc.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hilly land profiling disc harrow mechanism, comprising a fixed frame, a fixed plate is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame, connecting plates are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft is passed through and rotatably connected to the bottom of the left and right sides of the connecting plate, a plurality of disc pieces are passed through and provided on the outer ring of the rotating shaft, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the fixed frame, a rotating drum is passed through and rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the outer ring of the fixed shaft, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating drum, a top of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block, a turntable is passed through and rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the limit block, the top of the turntable is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, and a traction mechanism is provided on the front side of the bottom of the fixed frame;

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the disc comes into contact with mountain stones, the disc harrow mechanism can be lifted left and right through the cooperation of the rotating drum and the rotating block. By rotating the turntable and the connecting shaft in the limit block, the disc harrow mechanism can have a turning function, thereby improving maneuverability and operational flexibility.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the traction mechanism includes two fixed blocks, the bottoms of the left and right sides of the fixed blocks are penetrated and rotatably connected to the rotating rods, and the left and right sides of the outer ring of the rotating rod are penetrated and rotatably connected to the traction frame;

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the disc harrow mechanism is connected to the tractor through the traction block, and the disc harrow mechanism is driven to move through the traction frame and the rotating rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: fixing bolts are passed through and threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the fixing plate, and the fixing bolts are passed through and threadedly connected to the connecting plate;

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing bolts are screwed into the fixing plate and the connecting plate for fixing.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate, and a plurality of scrapers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate;

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the scraper is brought into close contact with the disc, thereby cleaning the dirt on the disc.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: fixing screws are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing plate;

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing frame is limited by the fixing screw.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: a connecting frame is provided on the top of the limit block;

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, agricultural machinery can be fixed together through the connecting frame.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: a clamping plate is passed through and slidably connected to the top of the outer ring of the fixed screw, and a nut is passed through and threadedly connected to the top of the outer ring of the fixed screw;

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing plate can be fixed by screwing the nut into the fixing screw and cooperating with the clamping plate.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution: a traction block is fixedly connected to the front side of the traction frame.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the disc harrow and the tractor can be fixed together through the traction block.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] The utility model provides a hilly land contouring disc harrow mechanism. When the disc harrow mechanism is used on a mountain, when the disc piece contacts a mountain stone, the disc harrow mechanism can be lifted left and right by the cooperation of a rotating drum and a rotating block. The rotating disk and a connecting shaft rotate in a limiting block, so that the disc harrow mechanism has a turning function, thereby improving maneuverability and operational flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the traction frame of the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Fixed bolt; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Disc; 7. Fixed block; 8. Traction frame; 9. Rotating block; 10. Connecting frame; 11. Top plate; 12. Fixed shaft; 13. Rotating drum; 14. Traction block; 15. Limit block; 16. Turntable; 17. Connecting shaft; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Support plate; 20. Scraper; 21. Fixed screw; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Combine Figure 2 The utility model relates to a hilly land profiling disc harrow mechanism, comprising a fixed frame 1, a fixed plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, and connecting plates 4 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 2, and the bottom of the left and right sides of the connecting plate 4 passes through and is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 5, and a plurality of disc pieces 6 are passed through and provided on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 5. A fixed shaft 12 is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the fixed frame 1, and a rotating drum 13 is passed through and rotatably connected on the front and rear sides of the outer ring of the fixed shaft 12. The top of the rotating drum 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 9, and the top of the rotating block 9 is fixedly connected to a top plate 11. The top of the top plate 11 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 15, and a turntable 16 is passed through and rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the limiting block 15. The top of the rotating disk 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 17. When the disc piece 6 contacts the mountain stone, the disc harrow mechanism can be lifted left and right by cooperating with the rotating drum 13 and the rotating block 9. By rotating the turntable 16 and the connecting shaft 17 in the limiting block 15, the disc harrow mechanism can have a turning function, thereby improving maneuverability and operational flexibility.

[0033] Combine Figure 1 and Figure 4 A traction mechanism is provided on the front bottom side of the fixed frame 1, and the traction mechanism includes two fixed blocks 7. The bottom of the left and right sides of the fixed block 7 penetrates and is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 18. The left and right sides of the outer ring of the rotating rod 18 penetrate and are rotatably connected with a traction frame 8. The front side of the traction frame 8 is fixedly connected with a traction block 14, and the rear side of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate 19. A plurality of scrapers 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 19. The disc harrow mechanism is connected to the tractor through the traction block 14, and the disc harrow mechanism is driven to move by the traction frame 8 and the rotating rod 18. The scraper 20 is close to the disc 6 to clean the soil on the disc 6.

[0034] Combine Figure 1 and Figure 3The left and right sides of the top of the fixed plate 2 are penetrated and threadedly connected with fixing bolts 3, and the fixing bolts 3 are penetrated and threadedly connected to the connecting plate 4. Fixing screws 21 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 2. A connecting frame 10 is provided on the top of the limit block 15. The top of the outer ring of the fixing screw 21 is penetrated and slidably connected with a clamping plate 22. The top of the outer ring of the fixing screw 21 is penetrated and threadedly connected with a nut 23. The connecting plate 4 and the fixed plate 2 are fixed together by the fixing bolts 3, and the rotating shaft 5 and the disc 6 are fixed with the fixing screw 21, nut 23 and clamping plate 22.

[0035] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the disc harrow mechanism is first connected to the tractor through the traction block 14, and the disc harrow mechanism is driven to move through the traction frame 8 and the rotating rod 18. The soil is plowed by the contact between the disc piece 6 and the ground. When the disc harrow mechanism is used on mountainous land, when the disc piece 6 contacts the mountain stones, the disc harrow mechanism can be lifted left and right through the cooperation of the rotating drum 13 and the rotating block 9. The turntable 16 and the connecting shaft 17 rotate in the limit block 15, which can make the disc harrow mechanism have a turning function, thereby improving maneuverability and operational flexibility.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hilly land profiling disc harrow mechanism, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame (1), and connecting plates (4) are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing plate (2). A rotating shaft (5) is passed through and rotatably connected to the bottom of the left and right sides of the connecting plate (4), and a plurality of discs (6) are passed through and provided on the outer ring of the rotating shaft (5). A fixing shaft (12) is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the fixing frame (1), and a rotating drum (13) is passed through and rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the outer ring of the fixing shaft (12). The top of the rotating drum (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (9), and the top of the rotating block (9) is fixedly connected to a top plate (11). The top of the top plate (11) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (15), and a rotating disk (16) is passed through and rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the limiting block (15). The top of the rotating disk (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (17). A traction mechanism is provided at the front side of the bottom of the fixing frame (1).

2. The hilly land contouring disc harrow mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism comprises two fixed blocks (7), the bottoms of the left and right sides of the fixed blocks (7) are penetrated and rotatably connected with rotating rods (18), and the outer rings of the rotating rods (18) are penetrated and rotatably connected with traction frames (8).

3. The hilly land contouring disc harrow mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixing bolts (3) are passed through and threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the fixing plate (2), and the fixing bolts (3) are passed through and threadedly connected to the connecting plate (4).

4. The hilly land contouring disc harrow mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (19) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate (2), and a plurality of scrapers (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (19).

5. The hilly land contouring disc harrow mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixing screws (21) are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing plate (2).

6. The hilly land contouring disc harrow mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (10) is provided on the top of the limiting block (15).

7. The hilly land contouring disc harrow mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamping plate (22) is passed through and slidably connected to the top of the outer ring of the fixing screw (21), and a nut (23) is passed through and threadedly connected to the top of the outer ring of the fixing screw (21).

8. The hilly land contouring disc harrow mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A traction block (14) is fixedly connected to the front side of the traction frame (8).

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