Greenhouse planting structure facilitating picking
By introducing a lead screw and worm gear transmission system into the greenhouse planting structure, combined with the design of the feed plate and hopper, the inconvenience of picking and fruit damage caused by high shelf is solved, and efficient and safe fruit collection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422529496.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-19
AI Technical Summary
The shelf of the existing greenhouse planting structure is too high, which makes it inconvenient for staff to pick and easily cause the fruit to fall and damage during the picking process.
A convenient picking greenhouse planting structure is designed, using the lead screw and worm gear transmission system on the inner side of the support rod to drive the feeding plate to move at a constant speed. Combined with the design of the hopper and feeding plate, fruit drops are reduced, and fruit recycling is facilitated through the cooperation of springs and positioning balls, and the fruit is protected by buffering and rubber plates.
It achieves efficient picking by staff, reduces fruit damage, and improves picking efficiency and fruit quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223219588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a convenient picking greenhouse planting structure. Background Art
[0002] Greenhouse cultivation is a cultivation method for horticultural crops. It uses heat preservation, heating, light transmission and other equipment and corresponding technical measures to protect plants from cold and winter, promote growth and early flowering and fruiting. When growing beans, tomatoes and loofahs in the greenhouse, it is necessary to build shelves for the vegetables when they grow to a certain height to allow the vegetables to grow better and facilitate picking after the fruits are harvested.
[0003] However, when the existing greenhouse planting structure has too high a shelf, workers need to carry a picking basket to pick the fruits, which is inconvenient for workers to pick, and the fruits are easily dropped and damaged during the picking process. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We have proposed a convenient picking greenhouse planting structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a convenient picking greenhouse planting structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that when the shelves of the existing greenhouse planting structure are too high, workers need to carry picking baskets for picking, which is inconvenient for workers to pick, and the fruits are easily dropped and damaged during the picking process.
[0005] The top end face of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure.
[0006] Preferably, the upper end of the support rod is completely in contact with the lower surface of the mounting frame, and the support rod and the mounting frame are fixed by screws.
[0007] Preferably, the inner surface of the connecting plate is completely in contact with the outer surface of the positioning plate, and the connecting plate and the positioning plate are fixed by screws.
[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the plug plate is inserted into the connecting block and engaged with the positioning ball.
[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the inserting plate fits perfectly with the upper surface of the receiving plate, and the inserting plate and the receiving plate are fixed by screws.
[0010] Preferably, the motor and the base are fixed by screws.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. The utility model uses a screw arranged on the inner side of the support rod to turn on the motor and use the worm gear to drive the screw to rotate at a constant speed. Then, the screw is used to drive the connecting plate to move the receiving plate to the bottom of the mounting frame at a constant speed, which makes it convenient for workers to collect the picked fruits. In addition, the receiving hopper arranged above the receiving plate can reduce the falling of fruits and improve the picking effect of workers.
[0013] 2. The utility model uses the connecting block provided on the inner side of the positioning plate and the spring and positioning ball provided on the inner side of the connecting block. By utilizing the elasticity of the spring and the positioning ball, the plug plate provided on the upper end of the receiving plate can be engaged with the positioning ball, which makes it easy to disassemble and assemble the receiving plate, and is beneficial to the recovery of the fruit. In addition, the soft pad and rubber plate provided on the inner side of the receiving plate can be used to cushion the fruit during collection, thereby reducing damage to the fruit and ensuring the quality of the fruit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure A of the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Support rod; 3. Screw; 4. Moving groove; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Base; 7. Motor; 8. Worm; 9. Worm gear; 10. Transmission chamber; 11. Material collecting hopper; 12. Positioning plate; 13. Material collecting plate; 14. Cushion; 15. Rubber plate; 16. Connecting block; 17. Insert plate; 18. Positioning ball; 19. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides an embodiment: a convenient picking greenhouse planting structure, including a base 6, the upper surface of the base 6 is evenly provided with support rods 2, the upper end of the support rod 2 is provided with a mounting frame 1, the inner side of the support rod 2 is provided with a screw 3, both sides of the screw 3 are provided with a moving groove 4, the outer side of the screw 3 is provided with a connecting plate 5, and the inner side of the connecting plate 5 between two adjacent support rods 2 is provided with a positioning plate 12, the upper end of the positioning plate 12 is provided with a receiving hopper 11, and the lower end of the positioning plate 12 is provided with a receiving hopper 11. A material receiving plate 13 is provided, a soft pad 14 is provided on the lower surface of the material receiving plate 13, an inserting plate 17 is provided on the upper end of the material receiving plate 13, a connecting block 16 is provided on the inner surface of the positioning plate 12, a spring 19 is provided on the inner side of the connecting block 16, a positioning ball 18 is provided at one end of the spring 19, a rubber plate 15 is provided on one side of the connecting block 16, a transmission compartment 10 is provided on the inner side of the base 6, a worm gear 9 is provided at the lower end of the screw 3, a worm 8 is provided on one side of the worm gear 9, and a motor 7 is provided at one end of the worm 8.
[0020] The upper end of the support rod 2 is completely fitted with the lower surface of the mounting frame 1 , and the support rod 2 and the mounting frame 1 are fixed by screws, which increases the supporting effect of the support rod 2 on the mounting frame 1 and improves the working stability of the mounting frame 1 .
[0021] The inner surface of the connecting plate 5 is completely in contact with the outer surface of the positioning plate 12 , and the connecting plate 5 and the positioning plate 12 are fixed by screws, thereby increasing the working stability of the positioning plate.
[0022] The upper end of the inserting plate 17 is inserted into the connecting block 16 and is engaged with the positioning ball 18, which makes it easy to disassemble and assemble the receiving plate 13 and is beneficial to the recovery of the fruits.
[0023] The lower end of the inserting plate 17 fits perfectly with the upper surface of the receiving plate 13, and the inserting plate 17 and the receiving plate 13 are fixed by screws, which increases the firmness of the connection of the inserting plate 17 and improves the working strength of the inserting plate 17. The motor 7 is fixed to the base 6 by screws.
[0024] When the picking is completed, the picker 11 is turned on and the picker 13 is turned on and the picker 14 is turned on, so that the picker 11 can be easily picked and the picker 13 can be turned to the next step.
[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A convenient picking greenhouse planting structure, comprising a base (6), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (6) is evenly provided with support rods (2), the upper end of the support rod (2) is provided with a mounting frame (1), the inner side of the support rod (2) is provided with a screw (3), both sides of the screw (3) are provided with a moving groove (4), the outer side of the screw (3) is provided with a connecting plate (5), and the inner side of the connecting plate (5) between two adjacent support rods (2) is provided with a positioning plate (12), the upper end of the positioning plate (12) is provided with a receiving hopper (11), the lower end of the positioning plate (12) is provided with a receiving plate (13), and the lower surface of the receiving plate (13) is provided with a A soft pad (14) is provided, an inserting plate (17) is provided at the upper end of the receiving plate (13), a connecting block (16) is provided on the inner surface of the positioning plate (12), a spring (19) is provided on the inner side of the connecting block (16), a positioning ball (18) is provided at one end of the spring (19), a rubber plate (15) is provided on one side of the connecting block (16), a transmission chamber (10) is provided on the inner side of the base (6), a worm wheel (9) is provided at the lower end of the lead screw (3), a worm (8) is provided on one side of the worm wheel (9), and a motor (7) is provided at one end of the worm (8).
2. The convenient picking greenhouse planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support rod (2) is completely in contact with the lower surface of the mounting frame (1), and the support rod (2) and the mounting frame (1) are fixed by screws.
3. The convenient picking greenhouse planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the connecting plate (5) is completely in contact with the outer surface of the positioning plate (12), and the connecting plate (5) and the positioning plate (12) are fixed by screws.
4. The convenient picking greenhouse planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the inserting plate (17) is inserted into the connecting block (16) and is clamped with the positioning ball (18).
5. The convenient picking greenhouse planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the inserting plate (17) is perfectly fitted with the upper surface of the receiving plate (13), and the inserting plate (17) and the receiving plate (13) are fixed by screws.
6. The convenient picking greenhouse planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (7) and the base (6) are fixed by screws.