Edible mushroom planting culture shelf

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom planting culture shelf which comprises a shelf body, a plurality of culture dishes and a spraying structure, and the spraying structure comprises a liquid guide pipe, a liquid distribution pipe and an adjusting part; wherein the liquid guide pipe is distributed on the rear side of the frame body in the vertical direction, the multiple liquid distribution pipes are all communicated with the liquid guide pipe, the multiple liquid distribution pipes are arranged above the multiple culture dishes in a one-to-one correspondence mode and arranged in the width direction of the corresponding culture dishes, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of each liquid distribution pipe in the length direction of the liquid distribution pipe at intervals; the adjusting part is connected with the liquid guide pipe; compared with the prior art, the liquid guide pipe slides back and forth in the length direction of the culture dish through the adjusting part, so that each liquid distribution pipe slides back and forth above the corresponding culture dish in the length direction of the culture dish, and each liquid distribution pipe is arranged above the corresponding culture dish in the width direction of the culture dish; in the process that the adjusting part drives the liquid guide pipe to slide in a reciprocating mode, water can be evenly sprayed into each culture dish through a plurality of corresponding spray heads.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting frame structures, in particular to an edible fungus planting and cultivating frame. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi are very popular because of their delicious taste. However, natural growth alone cannot meet human demand, so there are now edible fungi cultivation bases, and special culture beds are used to cultivate edible fungi.

[0003] For example, CN221011186U discloses a culture bed frame for indoor cultivation of edible fungi, including a mounting frame, wherein several groups of snap-in grooves are equidistantly provided at the left and right ends of the mounting frame, and two of the snap-in grooves in the same group are movably connected to a culture bed frame structure, a spraying structure is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the mounting frame, a water tank is fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the mounting frame, and support pads are fixedly connected to the left and right lower ends of the mounting frame, and both groups of support pads are fixedly connected to the water tank.

[0004] The spraying structure includes a driving motor and a sliding rod, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod and the sliding rod are jointly interspersed with a movable plate in a movably connected manner, a front end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to several groups of nozzles at equal distances, a water pump is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the movable plate, a front end of the water pump is fixedly connected to several groups of transfer pipes, several groups of transfer pipes are fixedly connected to nearby nozzles, and a telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water pump.

[0005] The spraying structure in the above-mentioned edible fungus indoor cultivation bed frame is located at the rear of the installation frame, and there is a problem of uneven distribution when spraying water into the edible fungus indoor cultivation bed frame structure. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an edible fungus cultivation rack to solve the problem of uneven distribution when spraying water into the cultivation bed structure in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an edible fungus cultivation and culture rack, comprising a rack body and a plurality of culture dishes sequentially arranged from bottom to top in the rack body, and a spraying structure, wherein the spraying structure comprises:

[0008] A liquid catheter is distributed vertically on the rear side of the frame;

[0009] Liquid distribution pipes, there are multiple liquid distribution pipes and all are connected to the liquid guide pipe. The multiple liquid distribution pipes are arranged one by one above the multiple culture dishes and arranged along the width direction of the corresponding culture dishes. The bottom of each liquid distribution pipe has multiple nozzles arranged at intervals along its length;

[0010] The regulating part is connected to the liquid guiding tube and is used to drive the liquid guiding tube to slide back and forth along the length direction of the culture dish.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This edible fungus planting and cultivation rack drives the liquid guide tube to slide back and forth along the length direction of the culture dish through the adjustment part, and each liquid distribution tube is arranged along the width direction of the corresponding culture dish. Therefore, when spraying water, water can be evenly sprayed into the corresponding culture dish through the multiple nozzles arranged on each liquid distribution tube, which is conducive to the growth of edible fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Layout diagram of the middle nozzle on the liquid distribution pipe;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Rear view of one of the petri dishes;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of one of the culture dishes;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0018] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: frame 1, culture dish 2, spraying structure 3, liquid guide tube 31, liquid distribution tube 32, adjustment part 33, adjustment screw 331, adjustment block 332, driver 333, nozzle 34, liquid collecting tank 4, adjustable support part 5, support plate 51, limit plate 52, rear positioning block 53, limit block 54, adjustable locking structure 55, screw 551, stop block 552, locking spring 553, handle 554. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods:

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an embodiment of the present invention proposes an edible fungus cultivation and culture rack, comprising a frame body 1 and a plurality of culture dishes 2 arranged in sequence from bottom to top in the frame body 1, and also comprising a spraying structure 3, wherein the spraying structure 3 comprises a liquid guide tube 31, a liquid distribution tube 32 and an adjustment portion 33; wherein, the liquid guide tube 31 is distributed along the vertical direction on the rear side of the frame body 1, and there are multiple liquid distribution tubes 32 and all of them are connected to the liquid guide tube 31, and the multiple liquid distribution tubes 32 are arranged one-to-one above the multiple culture dishes 2 and along the width direction of the corresponding culture dishes 2, and the bottom of each liquid distribution tube 32 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 34 spaced apart along its length direction; the adjustment portion 33 is connected to the liquid guide tube 31 and is used to drive the liquid guide tube 31 to slide back and forth along the length direction of the culture dish 2.

[0021] When you need to spray water on edible fungi:

[0022] The adjusting portion 33 is used to make the liquid guide tube 31 slide back and forth along the length direction of the culture dish 2, thereby driving each liquid distribution tube 32 to slide back and forth above the corresponding culture dish 2 along the length direction of the culture dish 2, and each liquid distribution tube 32 is arranged above the corresponding culture dish 2 along the width direction of the culture dish 2. In the process of the adjusting portion 33 driving the liquid guide tube 31 to slide back and forth, water can be evenly sprayed in each culture dish 2 through the corresponding multiple nozzles 34, which is conducive to the growth of edible fungi.

[0023] In this embodiment, the number of culture dishes 2 is shown as four, and the number of nozzles 34 is shown as nine, and the number can be reasonably adjusted according to needs; wherein, the bottom end of the liquid guide tube 31 is sealed and the other end thereof can be connected to a liquid guide hose. When in use, the liquid guide hose introduces water into the liquid guide tube 31, and then enters each liquid distribution tube 32 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 34 to spray water.

[0024] In order to better understand this solution, the structures such as the adjustment part 33 will be further optimized below.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, according to another embodiment of the present invention, an edible fungus planting and cultivation rack, wherein the adjustment part 33 includes an adjusting screw 331 and an adjusting block 332, and the adjusting screw 331 is arranged to rotate along the length direction of the culture dish 2 at the top of the rack body 1; the adjusting block 332 is slidably connected along the length direction of the culture dish 2 at the top of the rack body 1 and the adjusting block 332 is fixedly connected to the liquid guide tube 31, and the adjusting block 332 is also threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 331.

[0026] After the adjusting screw 331 is rotated, the adjusting block 332 slides along the axial direction of the adjusting screw 331 at the top of the frame 1, thereby driving the liquid guide tube 31 to slide along the length direction of the culture dish 2; the adjusting screw 331 is rotated in the opposite direction at regular intervals to make the adjusting block 332 slide back and forth along the axial direction of the adjusting screw 331 at the top of the frame 1, thereby driving the liquid guide tube 31 to slide back and forth along the length direction of the culture dish 2.

[0027] In this embodiment:

[0028] The top of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a driver 333 connected to one end of the adjusting screw 331. The driver 333 automatically controls the rotation of the adjusting screw 331. The driver 333 can be a stepping motor to intermittently drive the adjusting screw 331 to rotate in opposite directions.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the edible fungus cultivation rack has a bottom plate of each culture dish 2 as a filter screen, and a liquid collecting tank 4 is provided at the bottom of the rack body 1, located below the lowest culture dish 2. After the culture dishes 2 are watered, excess water in the culture dishes 2 passes through the filter screen at the bottom thereof and falls downward. Ultimately, the excess water in each culture dish 2 enters the liquid collecting tank 4 for collection. The water collected in the liquid collecting tank 4 can be reused to reduce water waste.

[0030] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, according to another embodiment of the present invention, an edible fungus cultivation and culture rack is provided, in which each of the culture dishes 2 is equipped with an adjustable support structure, and the adjustable support structure includes two adjustable support parts 5 with the same structure and symmetrical arrangement, and the two adjustable support parts 5 are distributed on both sides of the bottom of the corresponding culture dish 2 to support and limit.

[0031] Each culture dish 2 is supported and positioned by two adjustable support parts 5 , so that the culture dish 2 can be stably placed in the frame 1 .

[0032] Based on the above scheme:

[0033] Each of the adjustable support parts 5 includes a support plate 51 and a limiting plate 52. One end of the support plate 51 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 and the other end is supported on one side of the bottom of the corresponding culture dish 2. The limiting plate 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 51 and is used to abut against the outer wall of the culture dish 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, the support plate 51 and the limiting plate 52 are specifically arranged in an inverted "T" shape. The top side of the support plate 51 of the two adjustable support parts 5 supports the corresponding culture dish 2, and the limiting plates 52 of the two adjustable support parts 5 cooperate to limit the culture dish 2 to ensure stable support for the culture dish 2.

[0035] When the culture dish 2 needs to be removed during picking, the culture dish 2 can be removed from the support plates 51 of the two adjustable support parts 5 from the front side of the frame 1 .

[0036] Among them, the rear side of the support plate 51 and the rear side of the limiting plate 52 in each of the adjustable support parts 5 are connected by a rear positioning block 53. After the culture dish 2 is placed on the support plates 51 of the two adjustable support parts 5, the culture dish 2 is moved toward the inside of the frame 1 until the culture dish 2 is against the rear positioning block 53, so as to stably place the culture dish 2 on the support plates 51 of the two adjustable support parts 5.

[0037] In order to further improve the stability of the culture dish 2 in the frame 1, each of the adjustable support parts 5 also includes a limiting block 54 and an adjustable locking structure 55. One end of the limiting block 54 is slidably embedded in a limiting groove opened on the side wall of the culture dish 2 and the other end is slidably arranged on the support plate 51 in a direction close to or away from the limiting groove. The limiting groove is arranged on the side wall of the culture dish 2 along the sliding direction of the culture dish 2 on the corresponding support plate 51; the adjustable locking structure 55 cooperates with the limiting block 54 and is used to lock or unlock the limiting block 54.

[0038] Here, when the adjustable locking structure 55 locks the limiting block 54, the limiting block 54 is stably placed in the corresponding limiting groove; at this time, the limiting blocks 54 in the two adjustable support parts 5 both slide in the corresponding limiting groove to guide the culture dish 2 when it moves inward or outward from the frame 1, thereby improving the stability of the culture dish 2 during the movement process, and at the same time, it also limits the culture dish 2 to prevent the culture dish 2 from detaching from the support plates 51 of the two adjustable support parts 5. When the adjustable locking structure 55 unlocks the limiting blocks 54, the limiting blocks 54 can be slid away from the corresponding limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks 54 are removed from the corresponding limiting grooves. At this time, the culture dish 2 can be completely moved out toward the front side of the frame 1, and the culture dish 2 is completely disconnected from the support plates 51 of the two adjustable support parts 5.

[0039] Specifically, the limiting block 54 is L-shaped, with the horizontal end of the limiting block 54 embedded in the limiting slot and the vertical end of the limiting block 54 slidingly connected to the top of the corresponding support plate 51 in a direction toward or away from the limiting slot. The adjustable locking structure 55 is specifically connected to the vertical end of the limiting block 54. When the culture dish 2 is slid into the rack body 1 again and abuts against the rear positioning block 53, the limiting block 54 is slid toward the corresponding limiting slot, and the horizontal end of the limiting block 54 is slid into the corresponding limiting slot. At this time, the culture dish 2 is stably installed in the rack body 1.

[0040] The adjustable locking structure 55 described above includes a screw 551, a stop block 552 and a locking spring 553. One end of the screw 551 is threadedly connected to the end of the limiting block 54 away from the limiting groove, and a guide hole is provided on the support plate 51 for the screw 551 to pass through and move freely; the stop block 552 is slidably mounted on the screw 551 and abuts against the bottom of the support plate 51; the locking spring 553 is mounted on the screw 551 and abuts between the stop block 552 and the big head end of the screw 551.

[0041] The locking spring 553 is extended to make the block 552 move toward the bottom of the support plate 51 until they collide with each other, thereby completing the locking of the limit block 54.

[0042] The adjustable locking structure 55 further includes a handle 554. The middle portion of the handle 554 is positioned below the large end of the screw 551, and both ends of the handle 554 freely pass through the large end of the screw 551 and are connected to the block 552. Specifically, the handle 554 is U-shaped, making it easy to grasp the middle portion of the handle 554 to move the block 552 away from the support plate 51.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not limiting. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation rack, comprising a rack body and a plurality of culture dishes arranged sequentially from bottom to top in the rack body, characterized in that: Also included is a spraying structure, the spraying structure comprising: A liquid catheter is distributed vertically on the rear side of the frame; Liquid distribution pipes, there are multiple liquid distribution pipes and all are connected to the liquid guide pipe. The multiple liquid distribution pipes are arranged one by one above the multiple culture dishes and arranged along the width direction of the corresponding culture dishes. The bottom of each liquid distribution pipe has multiple nozzles arranged at intervals along its length; The regulating part is connected to the liquid guiding tube and is used to drive the liquid guiding tube to slide back and forth along the length direction of the culture dish.

2. An edible fungus cultivation and training rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment unit includes: An adjusting screw rod is arranged to rotate along the length direction of the culture dish at the top of the frame; The regulating block is slidably connected to the top of the frame along the length direction of the culture dish and is fixedly connected to the liquid guide tube. The regulating block is also threadedly connected to the regulating screw rod.

3. The edible fungus cultivation and training rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the frame is fixedly connected with a driver connected to one end of the adjusting screw rod.

4. The edible fungus cultivation and training rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate of each culture dish is a filter screen plate, and the bottom of the frame body is provided with a liquid collecting tank located below the lowest culture dish.

5. The edible fungus cultivation and training rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the culture dishes is equipped with an adjustable support structure, which includes two adjustable support parts with identical structures and symmetrical arrangements. The two adjustable support parts are distributed on both sides of the bottom of the corresponding culture dish to support and limit the position.

6. The edible fungus cultivation and training rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the adjustable support parts comprises: A support plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the frame and the other end of which is supported on one side of the bottom of the corresponding culture dish; The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate and is used to abut against the outer wall of the culture dish.

7. An edible fungus cultivation and training rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the adjustable support portions further comprises: a limiting block, one end of which is slidably embedded in a limiting groove provided on the side wall of the culture dish and the other end of which is slidably arranged on the support plate in a direction approaching or away from the limiting groove, the limiting groove being arranged on the side wall of the culture dish along the sliding direction of the culture dish on the corresponding support plate; An adjustable locking structure cooperates with the limiting block and is used to lock or unlock the limiting block.

8. The edible fungus cultivation and training rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustable locking structure comprises: A screw, one end of which is threadedly connected to an end of the limiting block away from the limiting groove, and a guide hole is provided on the support plate for the screw to pass through and move freely; A stop block is slidably mounted on the screw and abuts against the bottom of the support plate; A locking spring is sleeved on the screw and abuts between the stop block and the big end of the screw.

9. The edible fungus cultivation and training rack according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustable locking structure further comprises: The middle part of the handle is placed below the big head end of the screw and the two ends of the handle freely pass through the big head end of the screw and are connected with the butt block.

10. The edible fungus cultivation rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear side of the support plate and the rear side of the limiting plate are connected via a rear positioning block.

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