Vertical greening structure capable of achieving automatic drip irrigation
By introducing soil moisture and humidity sensors into the vertical greening structure, automatic drip irrigation is realized, solving the problem of manual timing operation in the existing technology, and improving the intelligence and automation level of irrigation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422504065.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing vertical greening structure cannot achieve automatic drip irrigation, and requires manual timing operation, resulting in greater limitations.
Soil moisture sensors and humidity sensors are used to monitor soil and air humidity, and water is transported into the planting bowl through the transit pipe and branch pipe to achieve automatic drip irrigation.
The intelligence and automation of vertical greening structures have been achieved, manual intervention has been reduced, and irrigation efficiency has been improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223219671U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical greening, and more specifically to a vertical greening structure capable of automatic drip irrigation. Background Art
[0002] Vertical greening refers to the planting of plants on facades such as building walls, fences, and bridge piers to increase the urban greening rate and improve environmental quality. Vertical greening can not only beautify the urban landscape, but also regulate the microclimate, reduce noise and air pollution, and at the same time have a thermal insulation effect on buildings.
[0003] Vertical greening is often watered by drip irrigation, which not only reduces water evaporation and loss, but also ensures that plants receive sufficient water and nutrients, and also enables precise irrigation of plants, as shown in the prior art of publication number CN211210672U. Although this prior art forms a vertical greening wall structure by integrating a support plate and a planting plate, the structure is simple and can be modularly manufactured and produced. The support plate can be quickly installed and covered on the wall, and multiple planting plates are arranged on the support plate, and multiple planting grooves are opened on the planting plate, so that plants can cover the entire area of the support plate, resulting in a high green coverage rate. In addition, the formed water pipe slots and the opened drip irrigation head slots can quickly clip and fix the water pipes and drip irrigation heads, making assembly convenient and quick. At the same time, the installed water pipes and drip irrigation heads can drip irrigation to all planting grooves and ensure the orderly arrangement of the water pipes and drip irrigation heads. However, this technical solution cannot automatically drip irrigate the plants and requires staff to operate and handle them regularly, which leads to certain limitations of this technical solution. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical greening structure that can automatically drip irrigate. The soil moisture is monitored by a soil moisture sensor, and then monitored by a humidity sensor and air humidity. When the monitoring information reaches the set value, the water supply equipment transports water to the inside of multiple delivery pipes through a transfer pipe, and then transports it to the inside of the planting pot through the corresponding branch pipe, thereby achieving the effect of automatic drip irrigation of the plants, thereby improving the intelligence and automation of the utility model to solve the problems arising from the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a vertical greening structure capable of automatic drip irrigation, comprising a mounting assembly for arranging plants, and an automatic watering assembly for drip irrigation of the plants is provided inside the mounting assembly;
[0006] The automatic watering assembly includes a transfer pipe provided on the top of the mounting assembly, the rear side of the transfer pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe for connecting to a water supply device, and the bottom of the transfer pipe is fixedly connected to multiple groups of pipes for drip irrigation of plants;
[0007] Each set of pipes includes a delivery pipe, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfer pipe. The front side of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of spaced branch pipes. The end of the branch pipe away from the delivery pipe is provided with a mounting ring, and a soil moisture sensor is installed on the side of the mounting ring away from the delivery pipe.
[0008] A plurality of humidity sensors are installed on the outside of the delivery pipe, and the plurality of humidity sensors are evenly spaced apart.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting assembly includes a mounting member, a planting blanket is laid on the front side of the mounting member, and a plurality of planting pots for growing plants are installed on the front side of the planting blanket;
[0010] One end of the branch pipe away from the delivery pipe extends into the interior of the planting pot, and the probe of the soil moisture sensor extends into the interior of the planting pot.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a drainage trough frame is installed at the bottom of the mounting member, and a plurality of drainage openings are opened inside the bottom end of the drainage trough frame, and the plurality of drainage openings are evenly spaced apart.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of galvanized square steels are installed on the rear side of the mounting member, the plurality of galvanized square steels are evenly spaced apart, and a galvanized flat steel is installed on the rear end of each galvanized square steel.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the width of the galvanized flat steel is greater than the width of the galvanized square steel.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of expansion bolts are provided on the front side of the galvanized flat steel, and the plurality of expansion bolts are evenly spaced apart.
[0015] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:
[0016] The soil moisture is monitored by a soil moisture sensor, and then monitored by a humidity sensor and air humidity. When the monitoring information reaches the set value, the water supply equipment transports water to multiple delivery pipes through a transfer pipe, and then transports it to the planting pot through the corresponding branch pipes, thereby achieving the effect of automatic drip irrigation for the plants, thereby improving the intelligence and automation of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the mounting member of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part B;
[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the planting blanket of the present invention.
[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Transfer pipe; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Delivery pipe; 4. Branch pipe; 5. Mounting ring; 6. Soil moisture sensor; 7. Humidity sensor; 8. Mounting part; 9. Planting blanket; 10. Planting pot; 11. Drainage trough frame; 12. Drain outlet; 13. Galvanized square steel; 14. Galvanized flat steel; 15. Expansion bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a vertical greening structure capable of automatic drip irrigation, comprising a mounting assembly for arranging plants, and an automatic watering assembly for drip irrigation of the plants is provided inside the mounting assembly;
[0025] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the automatic watering assembly includes a transfer pipe 1 provided on the top of the installation assembly, the rear side of the transfer pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 2 for connecting to a water supply device, and the bottom of the transfer pipe 1 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of pipe fittings for drip irrigation of plants; each group of pipe fittings includes a delivery pipe 3, the top of the delivery pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transfer pipe 1, and the front side of the delivery pipe 3 is fixedly connected with multiple branch pipes 4 distributed at intervals, and the end of the branch pipe 4 away from the delivery pipe 3 is provided with a mounting ring 5 on the outside, and a soil moisture sensor 6 is installed on the side of the mounting ring 5 away from the delivery pipe 3; multiple humidity sensors 7 are installed on the outside of the delivery pipe 3, and the multiple humidity sensors 7 are evenly spaced.
[0026] When in use, the staff uses the expansion bolts 15 to fix the galvanized flat steel 14 and the galvanized square steel 13 to the wall, so as to ensure the stability of the mounting member 8 and prevent the mounting member 8 from collapsing or tilting.
[0027] Afterwards, the connecting pipe 2 is operated to connect with the water supply equipment, and through the contact between the soil moisture sensor 6 and the planting pot 10 and the provision of multiple humidity sensors 7, the utility model can monitor the soil moisture and air humidity and transmit the monitoring information to the background. When the background determines that the set value is reached, it can drive the water supply equipment to transport water to the inside of multiple delivery pipes 3 through the transfer pipe 1, and then transport it to the inside of the planting pot 10 through the corresponding branch pipe 4, thereby achieving the effect of automatic drip irrigation of the plants, thereby improving the intelligence and automation of the utility model.
[0028] In order to facilitate the cultivation of plants, Figure 1 and 5 As shown, the mounting assembly includes a mounting member 8, a planting blanket 9 is laid on the front side of the mounting member 8, and a plurality of planting pots 10 for cultivating plants are installed on the front side of the planting blanket 9; the branch pipe 4 extends to the interior of the planting pot 10 away from the end of the conveying pipe 3, and the probe of the soil moisture sensor 6 extends to the interior of the planting pot 10, and the planting blanket 9 and the planting pot 10 are supported and fixed by the mounting member 8, and then the plants are planted and cultivated by the planting pot 10.
[0029] In order to prevent water from scattering and causing environmental pollution, it is necessary to drain and guide the water. As shown in the figure, a drainage trough frame 11 is installed at the bottom of the mounting member 8. A plurality of drainage ports 12 are opened inside the bottom of the drainage trough frame 11. The plurality of drainage ports 12 are evenly spaced. The drainage trough frame 11 collects excess water and discharges the water to a suitable location through the drainage ports 12, thereby preventing water from scattering and causing pollution.
[0030] In order to ensure the support strength and stability of the mounting member 8, the mounting member 8 needs to be supported and fixed, such as Figure 1 、 3As shown in Figures 4 and 5, a plurality of galvanized square steels 13 are installed on the rear side of the mounting member 8, and the plurality of galvanized square steels 13 are evenly spaced apart. A galvanized flat steel 14 is installed on the rear end of each galvanized square steel 13. The galvanized square steels 13 and the galvanized flat steels 14 are used to support and fix the mounting member 8 to ensure the stability of the mounting member 8. Since the width of the galvanized flat steel 14 is greater than the width of the galvanized square steel 13, the contact area between the galvanized flat steel 14 and the wall is larger, so that the galvanized square steel 13 can be fixed more effectively. In addition, a plurality of expansion bolts 15 are provided on the front side of the galvanized flat steel 14, and the plurality of expansion bolts 15 are evenly spaced apart, so that the staff can operate the expansion bolts 15 to fix the galvanized flat steel 14 to the wall, thereby ensuring the tightness of the connection between the galvanized flat steel 14 and the galvanized square steel 13 and the wall.
[0031] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vertical greening structure capable of automatic drip irrigation, characterized by: It includes a mounting assembly for arranging plants, and an automatic watering assembly for drip irrigation of plants is provided inside the mounting assembly; The automatic watering assembly comprises a transfer pipe (1) arranged on the top of the mounting assembly, the rear side of the transfer pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (2) for connecting to a water supply device, and the bottom of the transfer pipe (1) is fixedly connected to multiple groups of pipe fittings for drip irrigation of plants; Each set of pipe fittings includes a delivery pipe (3), the top end of the delivery pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transfer pipe (1), the front side of the delivery pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of branch pipes (4) distributed at intervals, the end of the branch pipe (4) away from the delivery pipe (3) is sleeved with a mounting ring (5), and a soil moisture sensor (6) is installed on the side of the mounting ring (5) away from the delivery pipe (3); A plurality of humidity sensors (7) are installed outside the delivery pipe (3), and the plurality of humidity sensors (7) are evenly spaced apart.
2. The vertical greening structure with automatic drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a mounting member (8), a planting blanket (9) is laid on the front side of the mounting member (8), and a plurality of planting pots (10) for growing plants are installed on the front side of the planting blanket (9); One end of the branch pipe (4) away from the delivery pipe (3) extends to the inside of the planting pot (10), and the probe of the soil moisture sensor (6) extends to the inside of the planting pot (10).
3. The vertical greening structure capable of automatic drip irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drainage trough frame (11) is installed at the bottom of the mounting member (8), and a plurality of drainage openings (12) are opened inside the bottom end of the drainage trough frame (11), and the plurality of drainage openings (12) are evenly spaced apart.
4. The vertical greening structure capable of automatic drip irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of galvanized square steels (13) are installed on the rear side of the mounting member (8), the plurality of galvanized square steels (13) are evenly spaced and distributed, and a galvanized flat steel (14) is installed at the rear end of each galvanized square steel (13).
5. The vertical greening structure capable of automatic drip irrigation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the galvanized flat steel (14) is greater than the width of the galvanized square steel (13).
6. The vertical greening structure capable of automatic drip irrigation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of expansion bolts (15) are provided on the front side of the galvanized flat steel (14), and the plurality of expansion bolts (15) are evenly spaced and distributed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical greening wall structure
CN211210672U