Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for nut planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nut planting drip irrigation equipment, in particular to water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for nut planting, which comprises a water storage tank, a drip irrigation component is arranged on the water storage tank and comprises a delivery pump, the delivery pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a suction pipe, a delivery pipe is fixedly mounted at the water outlet end of the delivery pump, and the suction pipe is communicated with the delivery pump. A plurality of arrangement pipes are fixedly installed on the conveying pipe, a plurality of flange pipes are installed on the arrangement pipes, the tail end of each flange pipe is in flange connection with a hose, a hard pipe is fixedly installed at the tail end of each hose, a vertical pipe is arranged at the end of each hard pipe, a plurality of water dripping holes are formed in a pipe body at the bottom of each vertical pipe, and a conical end is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each vertical pipe. A stress disc is fixedly installed at the top end of the vertical pipe, a water passing pipe is fixedly installed on a top pipe body of the vertical pipe, a threaded pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the water passing pipe, and the threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the hard pipe. The drip irrigation device can be conveniently inserted into soil for deep drip irrigation operation, and is convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nut planting drip irrigation equipment, in particular to a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for nut planting. Background Art

[0002] As an important part of the agricultural field, the yield and quality of nut planting are directly related to the economic benefits of farmers and the health needs of consumers. During the nut planting process, irrigation and fertilization are necessary conditions to ensure the normal growth of nuts. When performing irrigation and fertilization operations, traditional irrigation methods mostly use large-scale flooding, which not only wastes water resources, but also easily causes soil compaction, salinization and other problems, which is not conducive to the root growth and nutrient absorption of nut trees; in addition, traditional fertilization methods usually involve spreading fertilizer directly on the soil surface, which has low fertilizer utilization rate and is prone to nutrient loss and environmental pollution. The above traditional irrigation and fertilization methods require a lot of manual operation, which not only increases labor costs, but also makes it difficult to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of irrigation and fertilization.

[0003] At present, in order to achieve the effect of convenient operation and water conservation, water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment is usually used for drip irrigation. There are many types of water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment on the market. Most of them directly lay pipes in the soil and set drip holes on the pipes for drip irrigation. However, the drip holes are located close to the ground surface. In the hot summer season, the surface temperature is too high, and the drip irrigation speed is relatively slow. At this time, it is easy to cause the drip irrigation water to evaporate directly, making it difficult to ensure that the water and fertilizer liquid are transported to the roots of the nut trees for absorption, affecting the drip irrigation effect and causing inconvenience to users. In view of this, we propose a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for nut planting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for nut planting, so as to solve the defects proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for nut planting comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is provided with a drip irrigation assembly, the drip irrigation assembly comprises a delivery pump arranged on one side of the water storage tank, the water inlet end of the delivery pump is connected to the water storage tank through a suction pipe, the water outlet end of the delivery pump is fixedly installed with a delivery pipe, a plurality of arrangement pipes are fixedly installed on the delivery pipe, a plurality of flange pipes arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the arrangement pipe, the end flange of the flange pipe is connected with a hose, a hard pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the hose, a vertical pipe is provided at the end of the hard pipe, a plurality of drip holes connected to the outside world are provided on the bottom pipe body of the vertical pipe, a tapered end is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the vertical pipe, a force disk is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical pipe, a water pipe is fixedly installed on the top pipe body of the vertical pipe, a threaded pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the water pipe, and the threaded pipe is threadedly connected to the hard pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the outer diameter of the force-bearing disk is larger than the outer diameter of the vertical tube, and the tapered end is conical.

[0008] Preferably, a pressure relief return pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the delivery pipe, and the end of the pressure relief return pipe is fixedly installed on the water storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, a knob is fixedly mounted on the rigid tube, and the cross section of the knob is hexagonal.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the end pipe body of the water pipe, and a sealing ring is sleeved on the threaded pipe, and the limiting ring presses the sealing ring tightly against the end face of the hard pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a mesh tube is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end tube body of the vertical tube, a plurality of soil blocking cottons arranged in a ring shape with equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the annular side surface of the mesh tube, and the soil blocking cottons are fixedly mounted on the hole wall of the drip hole.

[0012] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the top box body of the water storage tank, a sewage discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom box body of the water storage tank, and valves are fixedly mounted on both the water inlet pipe and the sewage discharge pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a top cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank, an exposure hole is provided on the top cover, and a cover plate is hingedly connected to the hole wall of the exposure hole via a hinge.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a drip irrigation assembly to ensure that when in use, the vertical pipe can be inserted into the soil, so that the drip hole is located deeper in the soil, and then a delivery pump is used to deliver water or fertilizer liquid for drip irrigation operation, so that the water or fertilizer liquid can be better delivered to the roots of nut trees and absorbed by the roots, achieving the effect of preventing water from evaporating and facilitating drip irrigation operation.

[0016] 2. The utility model has a soil blocking cotton arrangement, which can prevent the soil from clogging the drip holes. In addition, the force-bearing plate arrangement makes it easier to insert the vertical pipe and the tapered end into the soil. Finally, the threaded connection between the threaded pipe and the hard pipe is convenient for installation and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the drip irrigation assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is one of the partial structural diagrams of the drip irrigation assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial structure of the drip irrigation assembly of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0024] 1. Water storage tank; 10. Water inlet pipe; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Valve; 13. Top cover; 131. Exposure hole; 14. Cover plate;

[0025] 2. Drip irrigation assembly; 20. Delivery pump; 201. Suction pipe; 202. Delivery pipe; 203. Pressure relief return pipe; 21. Layout pipe; 211. Flange pipe; 22. Hose; 23. Hard pipe; 231. Knob; 24. Vertical pipe; 241. Drip hole; 242. Tapered end; 25. Mesh tube; 251. Soil barrier cotton; 26. Force plate; 27. Water pipe; 271. Limiting ring; 272. Threaded pipe; 28. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for nut planting, comprising a water storage tank 1, a drip irrigation assembly 2 provided on the water storage tank 1, the drip irrigation assembly 2 comprising a delivery pump 20 provided on one side of the water storage tank 1, the water inlet end of the delivery pump 20 being connected to the water storage tank 1 via a suction pipe 201, a delivery pipe 202 being fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the delivery pump 20, a plurality of arrangement pipes 21 being fixedly installed on the delivery pipe 202, a plurality of flange pipes 211 being fixedly installed on the arrangement pipe 21, and the ends of the flange pipes 211 being fixedly installed. The end flange is connected to a hose 22, and a hard pipe 23 is fixedly installed at the end of the hose 22. A vertical pipe 24 is provided at the end of the hard pipe 23. A plurality of drip holes 241 connected to the outside are provided on the bottom pipe body of the vertical pipe 24. A tapered end 242 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical pipe 24. The tapered end 242 is conical in shape. A force disc 26 is fixedly installed at the top end of the vertical pipe 24. The outer diameter of the force disc 26 is larger than the outer diameter of the vertical pipe 24, so that knocking the force disc 26 to drive the tapered end 242 and the vertical pipe 24 to be inserted into the soil is more labor-saving.

[0028] Specifically, a water pipe 27 is fixedly installed on the top tube body of the vertical tube 24, and a threaded pipe 272 is fixedly installed on the end of the water pipe 27. The threaded pipe 272 is threadedly connected to the hard tube 23 to facilitate installation operations.

[0029] In this embodiment, a pressure relief return pipe 203 is fixedly installed at the end of the delivery pipe 202 , and the end of the pressure relief return pipe 203 is fixedly installed on the water tank 1 so that excess water in the delivery pipe 202 can flow back into the water tank 1 .

[0030] Specifically, a knob 231 is fixedly mounted on the hard tube 23 , and the cross section of the knob 231 is hexagonal, so that after clamping the knob 231 with an external wrench, tightening the threaded tube 272 onto the hard tube 23 is more labor-saving.

[0031] Furthermore, a limiting ring 271 is fixedly installed on the end tube body of the water pipe 27, and a sealing ring 28 is sleeved on the threaded tube 272. The limiting ring 271 presses the sealing ring 28 against the end face of the hard tube 23. The setting of the sealing ring 28 can achieve a sealing protection effect.

[0032] In addition, a mesh tube 25 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom tube body of the vertical tube 24. The mesh tube 25 is a mesh-shaped cylindrical structure. A plurality of soil blocking cottons 251 arranged in a ring shape with equal intervals are fixedly installed on the annular side of the mesh tube 25. The soil blocking cotton 251 is fixedly installed on the hole wall of the drip hole 241. The arrangement of the soil blocking cotton 251 can prevent external soil from clogging the drip hole 241.

[0033] It is worth noting that a water inlet pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the top box body of the water tank 1, and a sewage pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom box body of the water tank 1. Valves 12 are fixedly installed on both the water inlet pipe 10 and the sewage pipe 11 to facilitate water inlet and sewage discharge operations.

[0034] It is worth noting that a top cover 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 1, and an exposure hole 131 is provided on the top cover 13. A cover plate 14 is hinged on the hole wall of the exposure hole 131 through a hinge, so that personnel can enter from the exposure hole 131 and perform cleaning operations inside the water tank 1.

[0035] When using the integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for nut planting of the present invention, the water inlet pipe 10 is connected to the external water source delivery pipeline, the valve 12 on the water inlet pipe 10 is opened to allow water to enter the water storage tank 1 for storage, the tapered end 242 and the vertical pipe 24 are inserted into the appropriate position of the root of the nut tree, and then the pipeline connection operation is performed. After the pipeline connection is completed, the delivery pump 20 is connected to the external power supply and is activated. The delivery pump 20 works to deliver water or fertilizer liquid to the drip hole 241 to soak the soil barrier cotton 251 and then drip out, completing the drip irrigation operation.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for nut planting, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: The water storage tank (1) is provided with a drip irrigation assembly (2), the drip irrigation assembly (2) comprising a delivery pump (20) provided on one side of the water storage tank (1), the water inlet end of the delivery pump (20) being connected to the water storage tank (1) via a suction pipe (201), the water outlet end of the delivery pump (20) being fixedly mounted with a delivery pipe (202), a plurality of arrangement pipes (21) being fixedly mounted on the delivery pipe (202), a plurality of flange pipes (211) arranged at equal intervals being fixedly mounted on the arrangement pipe (21), the end flange of the flange pipe (211) being connected with a hose (22), the hose (2 2) is fixedly mounted on the end of a hard tube (23), a vertical tube (24) is provided at the end of the hard tube (23), a plurality of drip holes (241) communicating with the outside are provided on the bottom tube body of the vertical tube (24), a tapered end (242) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the vertical tube (24), a force plate (26) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the vertical tube (24), a water pipe (27) is fixedly mounted on the top tube body of the vertical tube (24), a threaded tube (272) is fixedly mounted on the end of the water pipe (27), and the threaded tube (272) is threadedly connected to the hard tube (23).

2. The water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the force-bearing disk (26) is greater than the outer diameter of the vertical tube (24), and the tapered end (242) is in a conical shape.

3. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief return pipe (203) is fixedly mounted on the end of the delivery pipe (202), and the end of the pressure relief return pipe (203) is fixedly mounted on the water storage tank (1).

4. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob (231) is fixedly mounted on the hard tube (23), and the cross section of the knob (231) is hexagonal.

5. The water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (271) is fixedly mounted on the end tube body of the water pipe (27), a sealing ring (28) is sleeved on the threaded tube (272), and the limiting ring (271) presses the sealing ring (28) against the end surface of the hard tube (23).

6. The water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mesh tube (25) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the vertical tube (24); a plurality of soil blocking cottons (251) arranged in an annular shape and at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the annular side surface of the mesh tube (25); and the soil blocking cottons (251) are fixedly mounted on the hole wall of the drip hole (241).

7. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (10) is fixedly mounted on the top box body of the water storage tank (1), a sewage discharge pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom box body of the water storage tank (1), and valves (12) are fixedly mounted on both the water inlet pipe (10) and the sewage discharge pipe (11).

8. The water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment for nut planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: A top cover (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank (1), an exposure hole (131) is provided on the top cover (13), and a cover plate (14) is hingedly connected to the hole wall of the exposure hole (131) via a hinge.

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