Automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage. The automatic chopping and feeding device comprises a fixed plate, a trough, a moving mechanism, a processing bin, a crushing mechanism, a dust removal mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a feed box, two groups of sliding rails are arranged on the fixed plate, a trough is mounted on one sides of the sliding rails, and drain outlets I are formed in the two sides of the trough; the moving mechanism is located on the fixing plate and movably connected with the sliding rail. The treatment bin and the feed box are fixedly mounted on the moving mechanism; the crushing mechanism, the dust removal mechanism and the stirring mechanism are located in the treatment bin, the crushing mechanism is located at the bottom of the treatment bin feeding port I, the stirring mechanism is located at the top of the treatment bin discharging port I, and the dust removal mechanism is located between the crushing mechanism and the stirring mechanism. According to the forage crushing and stirring device, dust is efficiently collected while forage is crushed and stirred, so that the forage is prevented from being polluted by the dust, the livestock is prevented from being hurt, and the quality and benefits of livestock breeding are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of breeding equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock and forage. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of animal husbandry, large-scale automated breeding has gradually become an important trend in the industry. However, in the existing technologies of automated breeding, there is a problem of not collecting the dust generated during the crushing and mixing operations of forage. This not only reduces the quality of forage and is not conducive to livestock growth, but also increases the risk of livestock respiratory diseases, thereby significantly increasing breeding costs and reducing breeding benefits.

[0003] After searching, the prior art announcement number is: CN221948984U. A forage trough and forage adding equipment for livestock farms includes a forage trough, and also includes: a forage adding equipment main body, which is arranged at the rear side of the forage trough, and the forage for livestock farms can be crushed by the forage adding equipment main body; a feeding mechanism, which is arranged at the lower end of the forage adding equipment main body, and the forage adding equipment main body can be driven to move to add feed to the forage trough through the feeding mechanism; when the prior art crushes and stirs the forage through the crushing component, the dust generated during the crushing and stirring is not collected. A large amount of dust will not only reduce the quality of the forage, which is not conducive to the growth of livestock, but also increase the risk of livestock respiratory diseases, thereby increasing breeding costs and reducing breeding benefits.

[0004] Further search: Prior art announcement number: CN221082347U A livestock feeding trough, comprising a mobile base, a mixing device arranged on the upper part of the mobile base and a trough body arranged on one side of the mobile base, the bottom of the mixing device extends into the upper part of the trough body through a discharge pipe, an electric valve is arranged in the discharge pipe, and the outside of the mixing device is connected to the mobile base through a mobile drive device; when the prior art crushes and stirs the forage, the dust generated during the crushing and stirring is not collected. A large amount of dust will not only reduce the quality of the forage, which is not conducive to the growth of livestock, but also increase the risk of respiratory diseases in livestock, thereby increasing breeding costs and reducing breeding benefits. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage, which not only crushes and stirs the forage while efficiently absorbing dust to prevent dust from polluting the forage and causing harm to livestock, but also achieves efficient and uniform stirring of the forage, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of livestock breeding.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage, comprising a fixed plate, a trough, a mobile mechanism, a processing bin, a crushing mechanism, a dust removal mechanism, a stirring mechanism, and a feed box; two sets of slide rails are provided on the fixed plate, and a trough is installed on one side of the slide rails; sewage outlets I are provided on both sides of the trough; the mobile mechanism is located on the fixed plate and movably connected to the slide rails; the processing bin and the feed box are fixedly installed on the mobile mechanism, a feed port I is provided on the top of the processing bin, a discharge port I is provided at the bottom of the processing bin, and the discharge end of the discharge port I is located at the top of the trough; a feed port II is provided on the top of the feed box, and a discharge port II is provided on one side of the feed box, and the discharge port II is connected to the processing bin; the crushing mechanism, dust removal mechanism, and stirring mechanism are located in the processing bin, the crushing mechanism is located at the bottom of the processing bin feed port I, the stirring mechanism is located at the top of the processing bin discharge port I, and the dust removal mechanism is located between the crushing mechanism and the stirring mechanism.

[0008] The moving mechanism includes a moving frame, sliding wheels, a rotating shaft I, and a motor I; the moving frame is located on a fixed plate, and several groups of sliding wheels are rotatably installed at the bottom of the moving frame. The sliding wheels are located at the top of the slide rail and are movably connected to the slide rail; the sliding wheels are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft I, and the rotating shaft I is rotatably connected to the moving frame. Motor I is installed on one side of the bottom of the moving frame, and the output shaft of motor I is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft I.

[0009] The processing bin includes a fixed frame, an electric push rod, and a scraper I. The processing bin is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, a feed port I is provided at the top of the processing bin, a discharge port I is provided at the bottom of the processing bin, and the discharge end of the discharge port I is located at the top of the trough;

[0010] The fixed frame is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge port I, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, telescopic rods are provided on both sides of the electric push rod, and the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the fixed frame; the scraper I is located at the bottom of the fixed frame, the electric push rod and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod pass through the fixed frame and are fixedly connected to the scraper I, the scraper I fits with the inside of the trough, and can move with the mobile frame to clean the dirt and remaining grass in the trough.

[0011] The crushing mechanism includes crushing rollers and motor II; the crushing rollers are provided in two groups and are rotatably installed in the processing bin, the crushing rollers are located at the bottom of the processing bin feed port I, the motor II is installed on one side of the processing bin, and the output shaft of the motor II is fixedly connected to the crushing rollers.

[0012] The dust removal mechanism includes a blower, an air pipe, an air intake, a filter plate, a cleaning assembly, and a processing box; the air intake is provided in several groups and is located at the bottom of the crushing roller, the air intake is fixedly connected to the processing bin, a filter plate is installed in the air intake, and a cleaning assembly is installed on one side of the filter plate; the air pipe is located on one side of the air intake, the air pipe is connected to the air intake, a blower is fixedly installed at one end of the air pipe, a processing box is installed at the bottom of the blower, the air pipe is connected to the processing box through the blower, the processing box is fixedly connected to the mobile frame, a sewage outlet II is provided at the bottom of the processing box, and an air outlet is provided at one end of the processing box;

[0013] The cleaning assembly includes a motor III, a bidirectional lead screw, and a scraper II; the bidirectional lead screw is located on one side of the filter plate and is rotatably connected to the air intake port, a bevel gear is provided in the middle of the bidirectional lead screw, and a protective shell is provided outside the bevel gear in the middle of the bidirectional lead screw, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the filter plate and rotatably connected to the bidirectional lead screw; the motor III is installed at the top of the air intake port, a bevel gear is provided at the output end of the motor III, the bevel gear at the output end of the motor III is meshed with the bevel gear in the middle of the bidirectional lead screw, and the output end of the motor III is rotatably connected to the air intake port and the protective shell; the scraper II is provided in two groups and is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw for cleaning the filter plate.

[0014] The stirring mechanism includes a motor IV, a pulley transmission group, a rotating shaft II, a spiral stirring blade, a rotating shell, and a motor V; the rotating shell is rotatably installed in the processing chamber, the motor V is installed on one side of the processing chamber, and the output shaft of the motor V is fixedly connected to the rotating shell; a rotating shaft III is provided in the rotating shell, the rotating shaft III is rotatably connected to the rotating shell, a motor IV is installed on one side of the rotating shaft III, the output shaft of the motor IV is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft III, a plurality of sets of bevel gears are provided on the rotating shaft III, stirring blades are provided on both sides of the bevel gears, the stirring blades are rotatably connected to the rotating shell, a bevel gear is provided at one end of the stirring blade, and the bevel gear at the end of the stirring blade is meshed with the bevel gear on the rotating shaft III;

[0015] Several groups of fixed shells are provided on the top of the rotating shell, the fixed shells are located at the bottom of the air intake and are fixedly connected to the processing bin, the rotating shaft II is provided with several groups of fixed shells that pass through the fixed shells and are rotatably connected to the processing bin, one end of the rotating shaft II is fixedly connected to the pulley transmission group, the pulley transmission group is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor IV, and the motor IV drives the rotating shaft II through the pulley transmission group; several groups of bevel gears are provided on the rotating shaft II, and the bevel gears on the rotating shaft II are located in the fixed shell; several spiral stirring blades are provided at the bottom of the fixed shell, and the spiral stirring blades are rotatably connected to the fixed shell and the bottom of the processing bin; one end of the spiral stirring blade is provided with a bevel gear, and the bevel gear at one end of the spiral stirring blade is meshed with the bevel gear on the rotating shaft II.

[0016] The feed box includes a feed port II, a discharge port II, a motor VI, a spiral blade, and a fixed seat; the feed box is installed on one side of the processing bin, the feed box is fixedly connected to the mobile frame, a feed port II is provided on the top of the feed box, a discharge port II is provided on one side of the feed box, the discharge port II is communicated with the processing bin, and the discharge port II is located on one side of the stirring mechanism; the fixed seat is installed inside the feed box, the two sides of the fixed seat are high and the middle part is low; the middle position of the fixed seat corresponds to the discharge port II, the spiral blade is rotatably installed in the feed box, a motor VI is installed at one end of the spiral blade, and the output end of the motor VI is fixedly connected to the spiral blade.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1) When the forage is being crushed and mixed, the air intake, under the action of the blower, draws the dust generated during the crushing and mixing process into the treatment box through the air pipe. The dust is processed in the treatment box and then discharged from the sewage outlet II. The filtered air is discharged from the air outlet. The dust generated during the crushing and mixing of the forage is collected and treated, which not only prevents the dust from flying, maintains a clean working environment, and reduces the harm of dust to the health of operators, but also prevents the dust from reducing the quality of the forage, is beneficial to the growth of livestock, and reduces the risk of respiratory diseases in livestock, thereby reducing breeding costs and increasing breeding benefits.

[0019] 2) Motor III in the cleaning assembly drives the bevel gear to rotate, which in turn rotates the bidirectional lead screw, pushing scraper II to move and scrape the grass attached to the filter plate into the processing chamber. This automatically cleans the grass on the filter plate, improving filtration efficiency, preventing blockage that affects dust removal, and ensuring smooth airflow. At the same time, the grass is scraped back to the processing chamber for recycling, reducing resource waste.

[0020] 3) Motor V drives the rotating shell to rotate in the processing chamber, causing the stirring blades to rotate in the processing chamber, and motor IV drives the rotating shaft III to rotate, causing the stirring blades to rotate in the processing chamber and rotate to stir the forage; at the same time, motor IV also drives the rotating shaft II to rotate through the pulley transmission group, causing the spiral stirring blades to rotate and stir the forage vertically; thus, multi-dimensional stirring of the forage is achieved; while accelerating the mixing speed of the forage and feed, the forage and feed can be fully mixed, ensuring the uniformity of the mixing and the quality of the forage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Attachment Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage in the utility model;

[0022] Attachment Figure 2 It is attached Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal mechanism Figure 1 ;

[0023] Attachment Figure 3 It is attached Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal mechanism Figure 1 ;

[0024] Attachment Figure 4 It is attached Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure;

[0025] Attachment Figure 5 It is attached Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning agency Figure 1 ;

[0026] Attachment Figure 6 It is attached Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning agency Figure 2;

[0027] Attachment Figure 7 It is attached Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the feed box structure;

[0028] Attachment Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of an automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage in the utility model;

[0029] In the figure: 1. Fixed plate; 101. Slide rail; 102. Material trough; 1021. Drain outlet I; 2. Moving mechanism; 21. Moving frame; 22. Sliding wheel; 23. Rotating shaft I; 24. Motor I; 3. Processing chamber; 31. Feed inlet I; 32. Discharge outlet I; 33. Fixed frame; 34. Electric push rod; 35. Telescopic rod; 36. Scraper I; 4. Crushing mechanism; 41. Crushing roller; 42. Motor II; 5. Dust removal mechanism; 51. Blower; 52. Air pipe; 53. Air inlet; 54. Filter plate; 55. Cleaning unit Components; 5501, motor III; 5502, bidirectional screw; 5503, scraper II; 5504, protective shell; 56, treatment box; 57, sewage outlet II; 58, air outlet; 6, stirring mechanism; 61, motor IV; 62, pulley transmission group; 63, rotating shaft II; 64, fixed shell; 65, spiral stirring blade; 66, rotating shaft III; 67, stirring blade; 68, rotating shell; 69, motor V; 7, feed box; 71, feed port II; 72, discharge port II; 73, motor VI; 74, spiral blade; 75, fixed seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, Figure 1-8 , the technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail.

[0031] An automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage, comprising a fixed plate 1, a trough 102, a mobile mechanism 2, a processing bin 3, a crushing mechanism 4, a dust removal mechanism 5, a stirring mechanism 6, and a feed box 7; the fixed plate 1 is provided with two sets of slide rails 101, one side of the slide rail 101 is provided with a trough 102; both sides of the trough 102 are provided with a sewage outlet I 1021; the mobile mechanism 2 is located on the fixed plate 1 and is movably connected to the slide rail 101; the processing bin 3 and the feed box 7 are fixedly installed on the mobile mechanism 2, and the top of the processing bin 3 is provided with a A feed port Ⅰ31 is provided, and a discharge port Ⅰ32 is provided at the bottom of the processing bin 3, and the discharge end of the discharge port Ⅰ32 is located at the top of the trough 102; a feed port Ⅱ71 is provided at the top of the feed box 7, and a discharge port Ⅱ72 is provided on one side of the feed box 7, and the discharge port Ⅱ72 is connected to the processing bin 3; the crushing mechanism 4, the dust removal mechanism 5, and the stirring mechanism 6 are located in the processing bin 3, the crushing mechanism 4 is located at the bottom of the feed port Ⅰ of the processing bin 3, the stirring mechanism 6 is located at the top of the discharge port Ⅰ of the processing bin 3, and the dust removal mechanism 5 is located between the crushing mechanism 4 and the stirring mechanism 6.

[0032] From the above description, it can be seen that: the grass is put into the crushing mechanism 4 on the top of the processing bin 3 for crushing, and the crushed grass falls to the stirring mechanism 6 at the bottom and is mixed and stirred with the feed sent into the feed box 7. During the crushing and stirring process, the dust removal mechanism 5 collects the dust generated during the crushing and stirring; after the stirring is completed, the moving mechanism 2 moves and sends the stirred grass to the feed trough 102 through the discharge port Ⅰ32.

[0033] The moving mechanism 2 includes a moving frame 21, sliding wheels 22, a rotating shaft I 23, and a motor I 24; the moving frame 21 is located on the fixed plate 1, and several groups of sliding wheels 22 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the moving frame 21. The sliding wheels 22 are located at the top of the slide rail 101 and are movably connected to the slide rail 101; the sliding wheels 22 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft I 23, and the rotating shaft I 23 is rotatably connected to the moving frame 21. A motor I 24 is installed on one side of the bottom of the moving frame 21, and the output shaft of the motor I 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft I 23.

[0034] From the above description, it can be seen that: the motor I24 drives the rotating shaft I23 to rotate, thereby causing the sliding wheel 22 to move on the slide rail 101, and the movable frame 21 moves with the sliding wheel 22, driving the processing bin 3 and the feed box 7 and other mechanisms to move their positions, so that the processed grass can be accurately delivered to the feed trough 102, thereby realizing efficient feeding operation.

[0035] The processing bin 3 includes a fixed frame 33, an electric push rod 34, and a scraper I 36; the processing bin is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, a feed port I 31 is provided at the top of the processing bin 3, and a discharge port I 32 is provided at the bottom of the processing bin 3, and the discharge end of the discharge port I 32 is located at the top of the trough 102;

[0036] The fixed frame 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge port I 32, the electric push rod 34 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 33, and telescopic rods 35 are provided on both sides of the electric push rod 34, and the telescopic rods 35 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 33; the scraper I 36 is located at the bottom of the fixed frame 33, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rod 34 and the telescopic rod 35 pass through the fixed frame 33 and are fixedly connected to the scraper I 36. The scraper I 36 fits into the inside of the trough 102 and can follow the movable frame 21 to move and clean the dirt and remaining grass in the trough 102.

[0037] From the above description, it can be seen that: the grass enters the processing bin 3 from the feed port Ⅰ31, and after operations such as crushing and mixing, falls from the discharge port Ⅰ32 to the trough 102; before the grass falls into the trough, the electric push rod 34 and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 35 push the scraper Ⅰ36 into the trough 102, and the scraper Ⅰ36 cleans the dirt in the trough 102 as the movable frame 21 moves, and the dirt in the trough 102 is discharged from the sewage outlet Ⅰ1021 on one side of the trough 102, ensuring the cleanliness of the trough 102; after the livestock feeding is completed, the movable frame 21 moves in the opposite direction to return to its original position, and the scraper Ⅰ36 follows the movable frame 21 to clean the remaining grass in the trough 102, and the remaining grass is discharged and collected from the sewage outlet Ⅰ1021 on the other side of the trough 102; after completion, the electric push rod 34 contracts to drive the scraper Ⅰ36 out of the trough, making it convenient for the staff to clean the scraper Ⅰ36.

[0038] The crushing mechanism 4 includes a crushing roller 41 and a motor II 42; the crushing roller 41 is provided in two groups and is rotatably installed in the processing bin 3, the crushing roller 41 is located at the bottom of the feed port I 31 of the processing bin 3, the motor II 42 is installed on one side of the processing bin 3, and the output shaft of the motor II 42 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 41.

[0039] From the above description, it can be seen that the grass enters the processing chamber 3 from the feed inlet I 31, and the motor II 42 drives the crushing roller 41 to rotate to crush the grass.

[0040] The dust removal mechanism 5 includes a blower 51, an air pipe 52, an air intake 53, a filter plate 54, a cleaning assembly 55, and a processing box 56; the air intake 53 is provided in several groups and is located at the bottom of the crushing roller 41, the air intake 53 is fixedly connected to the processing bin 3, a filter plate 54 is installed in the air intake 53, and a cleaning assembly 55 is installed on one side of the filter plate 54; the air pipe 52 is located on one side of the air intake 53, the air pipe is connected to the air intake, a blower 51 is fixedly installed at one end of the air pipe 52, a processing box 56 is installed at the bottom of the blower 51, the air pipe 52 is connected to the processing box 56 through the blower 51, the processing box 56 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 21, a sewage outlet II 57 is provided at the bottom of the processing box 56, and an air outlet 58 is provided at one end of the processing box 56;

[0041] The cleaning assembly 55 includes a motor III 5501, a bidirectional screw 5502, and a scraper II 5503; the bidirectional screw 5502 is located on one side of the filter plate 54 and is rotatably connected to the air intake 53. A bevel gear is provided in the middle of the bidirectional screw 5502, and a protective shell 5504 is provided outside the bevel gear in the middle of the bidirectional screw 5502. The protective shell 5504 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 54 and is rotatably connected to the bidirectional screw 5502; the motor III 5501 is installed at the top of the air intake 53, and a bevel gear is provided at the output end of the motor III 5501. The bevel gear at the output end of the motor III 5501 is engaged with the bevel gear in the middle of the bidirectional screw 5502, and the output end of the motor III 5501 is rotatably connected to the air intake 53 and the protective shell 5504; the scraper II 5503 is provided in two groups and is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 5502 for cleaning the filter plate 54.

[0042] From the above description, it can be seen that: when the grass is being crushed and stirred, the air intake 53 located at the bottom of the crushing roller 41, under the action of the blower 51, sucks the dust generated during the crushing and stirring of the grass into the processing box 56 through the air pipe 52. After the dust is processed in the processing box 56, it is discharged from the sewage outlet Ⅱ57, and the filtered air is discharged from the air outlet 58; the filter plate 54 in the air intake 53 isolates the smaller grass after crushing to prevent the crushed grass from entering the processing box 56, and the motor Ⅲ5501 in the cleaning component 55 drives the bevel gear to rotate, thereby rotating the bidirectional screw 5502, pushing the scraper Ⅱ5503 to move and scrape the grass attached to the filter plate 54 into the processing bin 3.

[0043] The stirring mechanism 6 includes a motor IV 61, a pulley transmission group 62, a rotating shaft II 63, a spiral stirring blade 65, a rotating shell 68, and a motor V 69; the rotating shell 68 is rotatably installed in the processing chamber 3, the motor V 69 is installed on one side of the processing chamber 3, and the output shaft of the motor V 69 is fixedly connected to the rotating shell 68; a rotating shaft III 66 is provided in the rotating shell 68, the rotating shaft III 66 is rotatably connected to the rotating shell 68, a motor IV 61 is installed on one side of the rotating shaft III 66, the output shaft of the motor IV 61 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft III 66, a plurality of groups of bevel gears are provided on the rotating shaft III 66, stirring blades 67 are provided on both sides of the bevel gears, the stirring blades 67 are rotatably connected to the rotating shell 68, a bevel gear is provided at one end of the stirring blade 67, and the bevel gear at the end of the stirring blade 67 is meshed with the bevel gear on the rotating shaft III 66;

[0044] The top of the rotating shell 68 is provided with several groups of fixed shells 64, which are located at the bottom of the air intake 53 and fixedly connected to the processing chamber 3. The rotating shaft II 63 is provided with several groups of fixed shells 64 that pass through the fixed shells 64 and are rotatably connected to the processing chamber 3. One end of the rotating shaft II 63 is fixedly connected to the pulley transmission group 62, and the pulley transmission group 62 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor IV 61. The motor IV 61 transmits the rotating shaft II 63 through the pulley transmission group 62; several groups of bevel gears are provided on the rotating shaft II 63, and the bevel gears on the rotating shaft II 63 are located in the fixed shell 64; several spiral stirring blades 65 are provided at the bottom of the fixed shell 64, and the spiral stirring blades 65 are rotatably connected to the fixed shell 64 and the bottom of the processing chamber 3; one end of the spiral stirring blade 65 is provided with a bevel gear, and the bevel gear at one end of the spiral stirring blade 65 is meshed with the bevel gear on the rotating shaft II 63.

[0045] From the above description, it can be seen that: motor V 69 drives the rotating shell 68 to rotate in the processing bin 3, so that the stirring blade 67 rotates in the processing bin 3, and the motor IV 61 drives the rotating shaft III 66 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 67 rotates in the processing bin 3 while rotating to stir the grass; at the same time, the motor IV 61 also drives the rotating shaft II 63 to rotate through the pulley transmission group 62. The bevel gear on the rotating shaft II 63 is located in the fixed shell 64 and meshes with the bevel gear at one end of the spiral stirring blade 65, so that the spiral stirring blade 65 rotates, vertically stirs the grass, and speeds up the mixing speed of the grass and feed.

[0046] The feed box 7 includes a feed port II 71, a discharge port II 72, a motor VI 73, a spiral blade 74, and a fixed seat 75; the feed box 7 is installed on one side of the processing bin 3, the feed box 7 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 21, a feed port II 71 is provided on the top of the feed box 7, a discharge port II 72 is provided on one side of the feed box 7, the discharge port II 72 is communicated with the processing bin 3, and the discharge port II 72 is located on one side of the stirring mechanism; the fixed seat 75 is installed inside the feed box 7, the two sides of the fixed seat 75 are high and the middle part is low; the middle position of the fixed seat 75 corresponds to the discharge port II 72, the spiral blade 74 is rotatably installed in the feed box 7, one end of the spiral blade 74 is installed with a motor VI 73, and the output end of the motor VI 73 is fixedly connected to the spiral blade 74.

[0047] From the above description, it can be seen that: feed is added to the feed inlet II71 on the top of the feed box 7, and the motor VI73 drives the spiral blade 74 to rotate, and the feed is transported from the feed box 7 to the processing bin 3 through the discharge port II72 to be mixed with the crushed grass.

[0048] An automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage, the working process is as follows:

[0049] The grass is put into the crushing mechanism 4 on the top of the processing bin 3 for crushing. The crushed grass falls to the stirring mechanism 6 at the bottom and is mixed with the feed sent into the feed box 7 for stirring. During the crushing and stirring process, the dust removal mechanism 5 collects the dust generated during the crushing and stirring. After the stirring is completed, the moving mechanism 2 moves and sends the stirred grass to the feed trough 102 through the discharge port I32.

[0050] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0051] In summary, electronic or electrical components including but not limited to motors, electric push rods, blowers, etc. are components in the prior art, obtained through private customization or purchase, and the electrical connections between the components are conventional circuit connections or electrical connections in the prior art, and are not within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0052] The above content is merely an example and explanation of the structure of the present utility model. Technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automated chopping and feeding device for livestock forage, comprising a fixed plate, a trough, a mobile mechanism, a processing bin, a crushing mechanism, a dust removal mechanism, a stirring mechanism, and a feed box; the fixed plate is provided with two sets of slide rails, with a trough mounted on one side of the slide rails; sewage outlets I are provided on both sides of the trough; the movable mechanism is located on the fixed plate and movably connected to the slide rails; the processing bin and the feed box are fixedly mounted on the movable mechanism, a feed inlet I is provided on the top of the processing bin, a discharge outlet I is provided on the bottom of the processing bin, and a discharge end of discharge outlet I is located at the top of the trough; a feed inlet II is provided on the top of the feed box, and a discharge outlet II is provided on one side of the feed box, and discharge outlet II is connected to the processing bin; the crushing mechanism, dust removal mechanism, and stirring mechanism are located in the processing bin, the crushing mechanism is located at the bottom of the feed inlet I of the processing bin, the stirring mechanism is located at the top of the discharge outlet I of the processing bin, and the dust removal mechanism is located between the crushing mechanism and the stirring mechanism; It is characterized by The mobile mechanism includes a mobile frame, sliding wheels, a rotating shaft I, and a motor I; the mobile frame is located on a fixed plate, and a plurality of sliding wheels are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mobile frame. The sliding wheels are located on the top of the slide rail and are movably connected to the slide rail; the sliding wheels are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft I, and the rotating shaft I is rotatably connected to the mobile frame. A motor I is installed on one side of the bottom of the mobile frame, and the output shaft of the motor I is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft I. The dust removal mechanism includes a blower, an air pipe, an air intake, a filter plate, a cleaning assembly, and a processing box; the air intake is provided in several groups and is located at the bottom of the crushing roller, the air intake is fixedly connected to the processing bin, a filter plate is installed in the air intake, and a cleaning assembly is installed on one side of the filter plate; the air pipe is located on one side of the air intake, the air pipe is connected to the air intake, a blower is fixedly installed at one end of the air pipe, a processing box is installed at the bottom of the blower, the air pipe is connected to the processing box through the blower, the processing box is fixedly connected to the mobile frame, a sewage outlet II is provided at the bottom of the processing box, and an air outlet is provided at one end of the processing box; The feed box includes a feed port II, a discharge port II, a motor VI, a spiral blade, and a fixed seat; the feed box is installed on one side of the processing bin, the feed box is fixedly connected to the mobile frame, a feed port II is provided on the top of the feed box, a discharge port II is provided on one side of the feed box, the discharge port II is communicated with the processing bin, and the discharge port II is located on one side of the stirring mechanism; the fixed seat is installed inside the feed box, the two sides of the fixed seat are high and the middle part is low; the middle position of the fixed seat corresponds to the discharge port II, the spiral blade is rotatably installed in the feed box, a motor VI is installed at one end of the spiral blade, and the output end of the motor VI is fixedly connected to the spiral blade.

2. The automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage according to claim 1 is characterized in that The cleaning assembly includes a motor III, a bidirectional screw, and a scraper II; the bidirectional screw is located on one side of the filter plate and is rotatably connected to the air intake port, a bevel gear is provided in the middle of the bidirectional screw, and a protective shell is provided outside the bevel gear in the middle of the bidirectional screw, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the filter plate and is rotatably connected to the bidirectional screw; the motor III is installed at the top of the air intake port, a bevel gear is provided at the output end of the motor III, the bevel gear at the output end of the motor III is engaged with the bevel gear in the middle of the bidirectional screw, and the output end of the motor III is rotatably connected to the air intake port and the protective shell; the scraper II is provided in two groups and is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw.

3. The automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage according to claim 1 is characterized in that The processing bin includes a fixed frame, an electric push rod, and a scraper I; the processing bin is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, a feed port I is provided on the top of the processing bin, a discharge port I is provided on the bottom of the processing bin, and the discharge end of the discharge port I is located at the top of the trough.

4. The automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage according to claim 3 is characterized in that The fixed frame is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge port I, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, telescopic rods are provided on both sides of the electric push rod, and the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the fixed frame; the scraper I is located at the bottom of the fixed frame, the electric push rod and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod pass through the fixed frame and are fixedly connected to the scraper I, and the scraper I fits into the inside of the material trough.

5. The automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage according to claim 1 is characterized in that The crushing mechanism includes crushing rollers and motor II; the crushing rollers are provided in two groups and are rotatably installed in the processing bin, the crushing rollers are located at the bottom of the processing bin feed port I, the motor II is installed on one side of the processing bin, and the output shaft of the motor II is fixedly connected to the crushing rollers.

6. The automatic chopping and feeding device for livestock forage according to claim 1, characterized in that The stirring mechanism includes a motor IV, a pulley transmission group, a rotating shaft II, a spiral stirring blade, a rotating shell, and a motor V; the rotating shell is rotatably installed in the processing chamber, the motor V is installed on one side of the processing chamber, and the output shaft of the motor V is fixedly connected to the rotating shell; a rotating shaft III is provided in the rotating shell, the rotating shaft III is rotatably connected to the rotating shell, a motor IV is installed on one side of the rotating shaft III, the output shaft of the motor IV is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft III, a plurality of sets of bevel gears are provided on the rotating shaft III, stirring blades are provided on both sides of the bevel gears, the stirring blades are rotatably connected to the rotating shell, a bevel gear is provided at one end of the stirring blade, and the bevel gear at the end of the stirring blade is meshed with the bevel gear on the rotating shaft III; the top of the rotating shell is provided with a Several groups of fixed shells are provided, and the fixed shells are located at the bottom of the air intake and fixedly connected to the processing bin. The rotating shaft II is provided with several groups of fixed shells that pass through the fixed shells and are rotatably connected to the processing bin. One end of the rotating shaft II is fixedly connected to the pulley transmission group, and the pulley transmission group is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor IV. The motor IV drives the rotating shaft II through the pulley transmission group; several groups of bevel gears are provided on the rotating shaft II, and the bevel gears on the rotating shaft II are located in the fixed shell; several spiral stirring blades are provided at the bottom of the fixed shell, and the spiral stirring blades are rotatably connected to the fixed shell and the bottom of the processing bin; one end of the spiral stirring blade is provided with a bevel gear, and the bevel gear at one end of the spiral stirring blade is meshed with the bevel gear on the rotating shaft II.

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