Abdominal wall stitching instrument

Abstract

The utility model provides an abdominal wall stitching instrument which comprises a puncture outfit, the puncture outfit comprises a puncture sleeve, two opposite handles are fixed to the surface of the puncture sleeve, positioning holes are formed in the surfaces of the two handles, a stitching instrument is inserted into one positioning hole, and the other positioning hole is communicated with the puncture sleeve. A first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a third connecting pipe are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the puncture sleeve, the top of the first connecting pipe is connected with the bottom of the puncture sleeve, and rotating assemblies for opening the bottom of the puncture outfit are arranged between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe and between the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe. The distance between the sutures is equal during suturing, the sutures are not prone to being knotted at the inserting openings formed in the surface of the long pipe opening in the bottom of the puncture outfit, cleaning is convenient when the pipe opening in the bottom of the puncture outfit is cleaned, and the puncture outfit has the advantages of being convenient to use, good in using effect and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an abdominal wall suturing device. Background Art

[0002] During laparoscopic surgery, operations and suturing need to be performed through the abdominal wall. Traditional abdominal wall suturing uses suture needles, sutures, tissue forceps or tweezers. Choose the appropriate suture and hold the suture needle to suture the skin. During the suturing process, manually control the distance between the suture needle and the two sides of the abdominal incision, insert the suture needle into the skin, pass through one side of the incision, and then pass out from the other side of the abdominal incision. Then tie the sutures that pass through both sides of the incision. This method of suturing is troublesome and requires a certain amount of suturing experience, so it is not applicable.

[0003] The existing abdominal wall suturing device is provided with a puncture device and a suturing device. The puncture device and the suturing device cooperate with each other. First, the puncture device is inserted into the abdominal incision, and the suture is passed through the socket at the bottom of the puncture device. At this time, the suturing device pierces the skin on one side of the incision and punctures the abdominal skin. Then, the suturing device is pulled out from the socket on one side of the bottom of the puncture device and then inserted from the socket on the other side of the bottom to pierce the skin on the other side of the incision. The thread left in the abdomen is pulled out by the clamp at the bottom of the suturing device. After use, the puncture device is directly pulled out and the suture is tied.

[0004] However, although the conventional abdominal wall stapler is inserted through a socket on one side of the bottom of the puncture device, it is difficult to control the suturing distance due to the large socket. In addition, when the conventional abdominal stapler is pulled out, the sutures pass through the socket at both ends, and direct pulling out easily leads to knotting and damage to the abdominal muscle tissue. In addition, when cleaning the puncture device, the long tube opening at the bottom of the puncture device is inconvenient to clean.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new abdominal wall stapler to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an abdominal wall suturing device.

[0007] The abdominal wall suturing device provided by the utility model comprises: a puncture device, the puncture device comprising a puncture sleeve, two opposing handles fixed to the surface of the puncture sleeve, positioning holes formed on the surfaces of the two handles, a suturing device inserted into one of the positioning holes, a connecting tube 1, a connecting tube 2 and a connecting tube 3 sequentially provided at the bottom of the puncture sleeve, the top of the connecting tube 1 being connected to the bottom of the puncture sleeve, a rotating assembly for opening the bottom of the puncture device being provided between the connecting tube 1 and the connecting tube 2, and between the connecting tube 2 and the connecting tube 3;

[0008] The rotating assembly includes a rotating rod and a connecting block fixed on the surface of the rotating rod. The tops of the two connecting blocks are respectively connected to the bottoms of the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2. The tops of the connecting pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 3 are both provided with mounting grooves, and the two rotating rods rotate in the two mounting grooves respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a card slot is provided at one end of the top of the connecting pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 3 away from the installation slot, and a card block is fixed at one end of the bottom of the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2 away from the connecting block, and the card block is buckled and connected to the card slot.

[0010] Preferably, the puncture device further comprises a puncture rod, which is inserted into the interior of the puncture sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the surfaces of the connecting tube 1 and the connecting tube 2 are both provided with insertion holes, and one end of the suturing device passes through one of the positioning holes and the insertion hole and extends to the bottom of the insertion hole.

[0012] Preferably, the suturing device includes a puncture needle housing, a button, a spring, a suturing needle inner core and a puncture cylinder, the button is fixed to the top of the puncture needle housing, the puncture cylinder is located at the bottom of the puncture needle housing, the suturing needle inner core is retracted inside the puncture cylinder, the top of the suturing needle inner core is connected to the bottom of the puncture needle housing, the bottom of the puncture needle housing is connected to the top of the puncture cylinder through a spring, and the suturing needle inner core is located inside the spring.

[0013] Preferably, a clamp is fixed to the bottom of the inner core of the suture needle, and the clamp is retracted inside the puncture tube.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the abdominal wall suture device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The long tube opening at the bottom of the puncture device is divided into connecting tube 1, connecting tube 2 and connecting tube 3, and a rotating assembly is provided between connecting tube 1 and connecting tube 2, and between connecting tube 2 and connecting tube 3. The establishment of the rotating assembly enables connecting tube 1, connecting tube 2 and connecting tube 3 to be rotated and opened. After suturing is completed, the rotating assembly between connecting tube 1, connecting tube 2 and connecting tube 3 is first rotated to remove the suture at the bottom of the puncture device from the socket, and then the puncture device is pulled out. This solves the problem of existing abdominal suturing devices that when the puncture device is pulled out, the suture passes through the socket of the puncture device at both ends, and the suture is easily knotted when it is pulled out directly, causing damage to the skin and muscle tissue of the abdomen.

[0016] 2. By setting up a rotating assembly, it is easy to clean the nozzle at the bottom of the trocar when cleaning it;

[0017] 3. Two opposing handles are fixed on the surface of the puncture sleeve, and positioning holes are provided on the surfaces of both handles. When in use, the stapler can be first inserted from the positioning hole and then inserted from the socket at the bottom of the puncture sleeve, so that when the stapler is suturing, the suture distance on both sides of the abdominal incision is the same each time, which solves the problem of different suture distances during suturing, leading to wound infection, and the design of the handles on both sides of the puncture sleeve enables surgeons to operate the puncture sleeve more comfortably and effectively, reducing fatigue during the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the abdominal wall suture device provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the positioning hole part;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the trocar;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the stapler;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the clamp part;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the telescopic component part;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the rotating rod part;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the card block;

[0026] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the card slot;

[0027] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the Veress needle.

[0028] Numbers in the figure: 1. Puncture sleeve; 11. Handle; 12. Positioning hole; 13. Connecting tube 1; 131. Socket; 132. Mounting slot; 133. Turning rod; 134. Connecting block; 135. Clamping block; 14. Connecting tube 2; 141. Clamping slot; 15. Connecting tube 3; 2. Puncture rod; 3. Suture device; 31. Puncture needle shell; 32. Button; 321. Spring; 322. Suture needle inner core; 33. Puncture tube; 34. Clamp; 4. Veress needle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the abdominal wall suture device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the positioning hole part; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the trocar; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the stapler; Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the clamp part; Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the telescopic component part; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod part; Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the card block; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the card slot; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the Veress needle.

[0031] In the specific implementation process, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the puncture device includes a puncture sleeve 1, two opposite handles 11 are fixed to the surface of the puncture sleeve 1, and the surfaces of the two handles 11 are provided with positioning holes 12, and a suturing device 3 is inserted into one of the positioning holes 12. The bottom of the puncture sleeve 1 is provided with a connecting tube 13, a connecting tube 2 14 and a connecting tube 3 15 in sequence. The top of the connecting tube 13 is connected to the bottom of the puncture sleeve 1, and a rotating assembly for opening the bottom of the puncture sleeve is provided between the connecting tube 13 and the connecting tube 2 14, and between the connecting tube 2 14 and the connecting tube 3 15.

[0032] The rotating assembly includes a rotating rod 133 and a connecting block 134 fixed to the surface of the rotating rod 133. The tops of the two connecting blocks 134 are connected to the bottoms of the connecting tube 13 and the connecting tube 2 14 respectively. The tops of the connecting tube 2 14 and the connecting tube 3 15 are each provided with a mounting groove 132. The two rotating rods 133 rotate in the two mounting grooves 132 respectively.

[0033] It should be noted that the trocar is used to create a channel on the abdominal wall to insert other surgical tools or perform suturing operations;

[0034] Stapler: used to suture the abdominal wall during surgery to ensure the closure of the surgical incision;

[0035] Rotating assembly: It is convenient to open the connecting tube 1 13, the connecting tube 2 14 and the connecting tube 3 15, so that after the suturing device 3 is sutured and the puncture device is pulled out, the suture is not easily entangled between the connecting tube 1 13, the connecting tube 2 14 and the connecting tube 3 15, and it is convenient to clean the interior of the connecting tube 1 13, the connecting tube 2 14 and the connecting tube 3 15.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9As shown, a clamping groove 141 is formed on the top end of the second connecting pipe 14 and the third connecting pipe 15 away from the mounting groove 132, and a clamping block 135 is fixed on the bottom end of the first connecting pipe 13 and the second connecting pipe 14 away from the connecting block 134. The clamping block 135 is buckled and connected to the clamping groove 141;

[0037] It should be noted that, under the premise that the connecting tube 13, the connecting tube 2, 14, and the connecting tube 3, 15 are rotatable, a clamping groove 141 is opened on the top of the connecting tube 2, 14, and the connecting tube 3, 15, and a clamping block 135 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting tube 13 and the connecting tube 2, 14. The clamping block 135 is connected to the clamping groove 141 by snapping. The snapping method ensures a firm connection between the connecting tube 13, the connecting tube 2, 14, and the connecting tube 3, 15, prevents accidental separation during operation, and ensures the safety and reliability of the surgical process. In addition, the snapping design also facilitates the cleaning and disinfection of the interior of the connecting tube 13, the connecting tube 2, 14, and the connecting tube 3.

[0038] The puncture device further includes a puncture rod 2, which is inserted into the interior of the puncture sleeve 1;

[0039] It should be noted that the puncture rod 2 is composed of a puncture tube and a puncture cone, and is used to puncture the abdominal wall. After the abdominal wall is punctured, the puncture rod 2 is pulled out of the puncture sleeve 1, and then the suturing operation is performed;

[0040] The surfaces of the connecting tube 13 and the connecting tube 2 14 are both provided with an insertion hole 131. One end of the suture device 3 passes through one of the positioning holes 12 and the insertion hole 131 and extends to the bottom of the insertion hole 131.

[0041] It should be noted that the socket 131, i.e., the socket, can be accurately sutured with the cooperation of the positioning hole 12, ensuring that the distance between the sutures is equidistant each time the abdominal incision is sutured, so that the abdominal incision is beautiful after suture, and the equidistant suture helps the wound to be more evenly aligned, promotes healing, and may reduce the formation of scars after healing.

[0042] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, the suturing device 3 includes a puncture needle housing 31, a button 32, a spring 321, a suturing needle inner core 322 and a puncture cylinder 33, wherein the button 32 is fixed to the top of the puncture needle housing 31, the puncture cylinder 33 is located at the bottom of the puncture needle housing 31, the suturing needle inner core 322 is retracted inside the puncture cylinder 33, the top of the suturing needle inner core 322 is connected to the bottom of the puncture needle housing 31, the bottom of the puncture needle housing 31 is connected to the top of the puncture cylinder 33 via the spring 321, and the suturing needle inner core 322 is located inside the spring 321;

[0043] A clamp 34 is also fixed to the bottom of the suture needle inner core 322, and the clamp 34 is retracted inside the puncture tube 33;

[0044] It should be noted that when threading the suture device 3, the button 32 is first pressed. Under the expansion and contraction of the spring 321, the clamp 34 is extended from the inside of the puncture tube 33. At this time, the clamp 34 is aligned with the suture and the button 32 is slowly released. Since the top of the clamp 34 is retractable, under the restriction of the tube mouth of the puncture tube 33, the two ends of the clamp 34 are brought closer to the middle, thereby grabbing the suture; after grabbing, the knob 32 is released, the spring 321 recovers its elastic deformation, and the suture is brought into the inside of the puncture tube 33 by the clamp 34, and suturing begins at this time;

[0045] It should be further explained that when the stapler 3 is suturing, the stapler 3 is first inserted through one of the positioning holes 12, and then passed out from the socket 131 on one side of the bottom of the puncture device. At this time, the puncture tube 33 at the bottom of the stapler 3 is inserted into one side of the abdominal incision, driving the suture into the abdomen. At this time, the button 32 is pressed down, the clamp 34 is extended, the suture is loosened, and then the knob 32 is released to pull out the stapler 3, and then inserted from another positioning hole 12, and passed out from the socket 131 on the other side of the bottom of the puncture device, piercing the skin from the other side of the abdominal incision and passing through. At this time, the knob 32 is pressed, the clamp 34 is extended, and the suture in the abdominal cavity is grabbed. The knob 32 is released again, the suture enters the puncture tube 33, the stapler 3 is pulled out, and the suture is separated from the puncture device by rotating the rotating assembly at the bottom of the puncture device, the puncture device is pulled out, and the two ends of the suture are tied.

[0046] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 10 As shown, during some special operations, according to the needs of the operation, the Veress needle 4 can be used to inject gas into the abdominal cavity to expand the abdominal cavity, which has the effect of a dual purpose.

[0047] It should be noted that the Veress needle 4 is composed of a puncture rod, a cannula, a cannula seat, and a gas injection valve, and the Veress needle 4 is used to inject gas such as carbon dioxide into the abdominal cavity to expand the abdominal cavity and provide a better surgical field of view and operating space;

[0048] It should be further explained that when the Veress needle 4 is used, the Veress needle 4 is inserted from one of the positioning holes 12 , the gas injection valve is opened, and gas is injected into the abdominal cavity.

[0049] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An abdominal wall stapler, characterized in that: The invention comprises a puncture device, wherein the puncture device comprises a puncture sleeve (1), two opposite handles (11) are fixed on the surface of the puncture sleeve (1), and positioning holes (12) are opened on the surfaces of the two handles (11), a suturing device (3) is inserted into one of the positioning holes (12), and the bottom of the puncture sleeve (1) is provided with a connecting tube (13), a connecting tube (14) and a connecting tube (15) in sequence, the top of the connecting tube (13) is connected to the bottom of the puncture sleeve (1), and a rotating assembly for opening the bottom of the puncture device is provided between the connecting tube (13) and the connecting tube (14), and between the connecting tube (14) and the connecting tube (15); The rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod (133) and a connecting block (134) fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (133); the tops of the two connecting blocks (134) are respectively connected to the bottoms of the connecting pipe 1 (13) and the connecting pipe 2 (14); the tops of the connecting pipe 2 (14) and the connecting pipe 3 (15) are both provided with mounting grooves (132); the two rotating rods (133) rotate in the two mounting grooves (132).

2. The abdominal wall stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (141) is provided at one end of the top of the second connecting pipe (14) and the third connecting pipe (15) away from the installation groove (132), and a clamping block (135) is fixed at one end of the bottom of the first connecting pipe (13) and the second connecting pipe (14) away from the connection block (134), and the clamping block (135) is connected to the clamping groove (141) by buckling.

3. The abdominal wall stapler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The puncture device further comprises a puncture rod (2), which is inserted into the interior of the puncture sleeve (1).

4. The abdominal wall stapler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surfaces of the connecting tube 1 (13) and the connecting tube 2 (14) are both provided with insertion holes (131), and one end of the suturing device (3) passes through one of the positioning holes (12) and the insertion hole (131) and extends to the bottom of the insertion hole (131).

5. The abdominal wall stapler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suturing device (3) comprises a puncture needle housing (31), a button (32), a spring (321), a suturing needle inner core (322) and a puncture tube (33), wherein the button (32) is fixed to the top of the puncture needle housing (31), the puncture tube (33) is located at the bottom of the puncture needle housing (31), the suturing needle inner core (322) is retracted inside the puncture tube (33), the top of the suturing needle inner core (322) is connected to the bottom of the puncture needle housing (31), the bottom of the puncture needle housing (31) is connected to the top of the puncture tube (33) via the spring (321), and the suturing needle inner core (322) is located inside the spring (321).

6. The abdominal wall stapler according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamp (34) is also fixed to the bottom of the suture needle inner core (322), and the clamp (34) is telescopic inside the puncture tube (33).

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