Feeding device for polygonatum sibiricum food production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for sealwort food production, which comprises a feeding box and a base, the feeding box is fixed at the top end of the base, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected at the center of the top end of the feeding box, guide seats are fixed at two ends in the feeding box, and a pretreatment seat is slidably connected between the guide seats. The second motor is started to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, when the eccentric wheel abuts against the pretreatment base, the eccentric wheel moves towards one side and extrudes the reset spring, and when the eccentric wheel continuously rotates and does not abut against the pretreatment base any more, the reset spring pushes the pretreatment base to reset, and therefore screening of rhizoma polygonati powder raw materials on the screening plate is achieved under the reciprocating action. Part of agglomerated and large-volume rhizoma polygonati powder raw materials are reserved on the sieve plate, and an electric push rod is started to drive a press roller to move and treat the separated large-volume rhizoma polygonati powder raw materials, so that subsequent feeding operation is facilitated, and the practicability and flexibility of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for producing polygonatum food. Background Art

[0002] Polygonatum sibiricum has the effects of lowering blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, preventing atherosclerosis, delaying aging and antibacterial. It is a Chinese herbal medicine with medicinal and edible properties announced by the state. With the development of science and technology, more and more health products made from Polygonatum sibiricum are being produced.

[0003] Chinese Patent Authorization Publication No. CN 212215399 U discloses a feeding device for producing Huangjing rice noodles, comprising a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate, each of which is provided with a feeding mechanism on top. The feeding mechanism comprises a first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod, a first motor protective cover, a first motor, a first motor shaft, a feeding barrel, a first fixed rod, a second fixed rod, a bearing, a feeding tube, a rubber tube, and a discharge tube. The first and second fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the first and second fixed plates. The present invention utilizes the first motor on the electric telescopic rod and the fixed rod on the feeding barrel to not only move the feeding barrel up and down, thereby enabling feeding at different heights, but also, via the first motor, to move the feeding barrel's angle within a certain range, thereby enabling discharging at different angles.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solution has the following shortcomings: when the polygonatum powder is fed, the polygonatum powder is first fed through the feed port, but the polygonatum powder is easily agglomerated during storage due to environmental influences and extrusion between powders. In order to further ensure the feeding speed and anti-blocking properties, it is necessary to design a feeding device for polygonatum food production to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for the production of polygonatum food, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the agglomerated polygonatum powder easily affects the subsequent feeding effect and speed.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for producing Polygonatum sibiricum food, comprising a feeding box and a base, wherein the feeding box is fixed to the top of the base;

[0007] A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the feeding box, and guide seats are fixed at both ends of the interior of the feeding box, and a pretreatment seat is slidably connected between the guide seats, and the bottom end of the pretreatment seat is connected to a sieve plate, and a fixed seat is fixed to the bottom end of one side of the pretreatment seat, and an electric push rod is fixed to one side of the interior of the fixed seat, and the output end of the electric push rod extends to the interior of the pretreatment seat and is fixed with a connecting frame, and a pressure roller is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame, and a second motor is fixed to one end of the interior of the feeding box through a bracket, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the inner wall of the feeding box through a bearing. , eccentric wheels are fixed at both ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft, a connecting plate is fixed on the side of the feeding box away from the eccentric wheel, and a return spring is evenly fixed on the side of the connecting plate close to the pretreatment seat, and one end of the return spring away from the connecting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the pretreatment seat, and a box door is hinged at one end of the feeding box, a feeding cylinder is fixed on the top of the base, and a first motor is fixed on the bottom end of the feeding cylinder, and a screw conveyor is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding cylinder, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixed to the screw conveyor, and a feeding pipe is fixed on the top of the feeding cylinder, and the top of the feed pipe is fixed to the bottom end of the feeding box.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the pretreatment seat are fixedly connected with guide blocks, the inner sides of the guide seats are provided with guide grooves, and the guide grooves are movably connected with the guide blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the width of the guide grooves matches the width of the guide blocks, and the guide blocks are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the pretreatment seat.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting block is evenly fixed to the bottom end of the pretreatment seat, and a threaded head is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting block, mounting grooves are evenly provided inside the sieve plate, and the mounting grooves are connected to the mounting block, a threaded head is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting block, and a threaded cover is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded head.

[0011] Preferably, the size of the mounting groove matches the size of the mounting block, and four groups of the mounting blocks are provided, and the mounting blocks are distributed around the bottom end of the pretreatment seat.

[0012] Preferably, a gasket is provided at the top end of the threaded cover, and the top end of the gasket contacts the bottom end of the sieve plate.

[0013] Preferably, a protective pad is fixed on one side of the pre-treatment seat close to the fixing seat, and the material of the protective pad is rubber.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the feeding device for the production of polygonatum food realizes the functions of facilitating pretreatment and disassembly and cleaning;

[0015] A pretreatment seat is provided, and during use, the polygonatum powder raw material is placed in the pretreatment seat through the feed hopper, and the second motor is started to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate. When the eccentric wheel presses the pretreatment seat, it moves to one side and squeezes the reset spring. When the eccentric wheel continues to rotate and no longer presses, the reset spring pushes the pretreatment seat to reset, thereby realizing the screening of the polygonatum powder raw material on the sieve plate under reciprocating action, so that some agglomerates and large-volume polygonatum powder raw materials are retained on the sieve plate, and the electric push rod is started to drive the pressure roller to move and process the large-volume polygonatum powder raw material after separation, thereby facilitating subsequent feeding operations and improving the practicality and flexibility of the device;

[0016] After opening the box door, rotating the threaded cover to separate it from the threaded head can cancel the fixation of the mounting block, so that the sieve plate can be removed by separating it from the pretreatment seat, so that the sieve plate can be cleaned or replaced, thereby ensuring the subsequent use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pre-processing seat of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the pre-processing seat of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial top view of the loading box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a front view structural diagram of the feeding box of the present invention.

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Feeding box; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Pretreatment seat; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Return spring; 6. Eccentric wheel; 7. Screen plate; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Feed cylinder; 10. Base; 11. First motor; 12. Screw conveyor; 13. Guide seat; 14. Guide groove; 15. Guide block; 16. Fixed seat; 17. Connecting frame; 18. Pressing roller; 19. Electric push rod; 20. Protective pad; 21. Mounting groove; 22. Threaded cover; 23. Threaded head; 24. Mounting block; 25. Second motor; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figures 1-6 The present invention provides an embodiment of a feeding device for producing Polygonatum odoratum food, comprising a feeding box 1 and a base 10. The feeding box 1 is fixed to the top of the base 10, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the feeding box 1, guide seats 13 are fixed at both ends of the interior of the feeding box 1, and a pre-processing seat 3 is slidably connected between the guide seats 13;

[0027] Both ends of the pretreatment seat 3 are fixedly connected with a guide block 15, and the inner side of the guide seat 13 is provided with a guide groove 14, and the guide groove 14 is movably connected to the guide block 15. The width of the guide groove 14 matches the width of the guide block 15, and the guide block 15 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the pretreatment seat 3;

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, when in use, the sliding of the guide block 15 in the guide groove 14 can serve as a guide and limit for the movement of the pre-treatment seat 3;

[0029] The bottom end of the pretreatment seat 3 is evenly fixed with a mounting block 24, and the bottom end of the mounting block 24 is fixed with a threaded head 23. The inside of the sieve plate 7 is evenly provided with a mounting groove 21, and the mounting groove 21 is connected to the mounting block 24. The bottom end of the mounting block 24 is fixed with a threaded head 23, and the outer side of the threaded head 23 is threadedly sleeved with a threaded cover 22. The size of the mounting groove 21 matches the size of the mounting block 24. Four groups of mounting blocks 24 are provided, and the mounting blocks 24 are distributed around the bottom end of the pretreatment seat 3. A gasket is provided on the top of the threaded cover 22, and the top of the gasket is in contact with the bottom end of the sieve plate 7;

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, when in use, after opening the box door 27, the threaded cover 22 is rotated to separate it from the threaded head 23, so that the fixing of the mounting block 24 can be cancelled, so that the sieve plate 7 can be removed by separating it from the pretreatment seat 3, so that the sieve plate 7 can be cleaned or replaced, thereby ensuring the subsequent use effect;

[0031] A protective pad 20 is fixed on one side of the pre-treatment seat 3 close to the fixing seat 16, and the material of the protective pad 20 is rubber;

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, when in use, the protective pad 20 can improve the anti-wear protection effect of the pre-treatment seat 3;

[0033] The bottom end of the pretreatment seat 3 is connected to a sieve plate 7, a fixed seat 16 is fixed to the bottom end of one side of the pretreatment seat 3, and an electric push rod 19 is fixed to one side of the fixed seat 16. The output end of the electric push rod 19 extends to the interior of the pretreatment seat 3 and is fixed with a connecting frame 17, and one side of the connecting frame 17 is rotatably connected to a pressure roller 18. A second motor 25 is fixed to one end of the interior of the feeding box 1 through a bracket, and the output shaft of the second motor 25 is connected to a rotating shaft 26. The other end of the rotating shaft 26 is connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 1 through a bearing. Both ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft 26 are fixed with an eccentric wheel 6, and the interior of the feeding box 1 is away from A connecting plate 4 is fixed to one side of the eccentric wheel 6, and a reset spring 5 is evenly fixed on the side of the connecting plate 4 close to the pretreatment seat 3. The end of the reset spring 5 away from the connecting plate 4 is fixed to the outer wall of the pretreatment seat 3. A box door 27 is hinged at one end of the loading box 1. A feeding cylinder 9 is fixed to the top of the base 10, and a first motor 11 is fixed to the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 9. The inside of the feeding cylinder 9 is rotatably connected to a screw conveyor 12, and the output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixed to the screw conveyor 12. A feeding pipe 8 is fixed to the top of the feeding cylinder 9, and the top of the feeding pipe 8 is fixed to the bottom end of the loading box 1.

[0034] Working principle: When in use, the utility model places the polygonatum powder raw material into the pretreatment seat 3 through the feed hopper 2, starts the second motor 25 to drive the eccentric wheel 6 to rotate, and when the eccentric wheel 6 presses the pretreatment seat 3, it moves to one side and squeezes the reset spring 5. When the eccentric wheel 6 continues to rotate and no longer presses, the reset spring 5 pushes the pretreatment seat 3 to reset, thereby realizing the screening of the polygonatum powder raw material on the sieve plate 7 under reciprocating action, so that some agglomerates and large-volume polygonatum powder raw materials are retained on the sieve plate 7, starts the electric push rod 19 to drive the pressure roller 18 to move and process the large-volume polygonatum powder raw material separated, and then starts the second motor 25 again to repeat the above operation, so that the processed polygonatum powder raw material can be re-loaded, starts the first motor 11 to drive the screw conveyor 12 to rotate, and the polygonatum powder raw material enters the delivery barrel 9 through the feed pipe 8 to perform the loading operation.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0036] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., they may be located in one location or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected based on actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present embodiment. Persons of ordinary skill in the art will be able to understand and implement the present invention without inventive effort.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for producing polygonatum food, comprising a feeding box (1) and a base (10), wherein the feeding box (1) is fixed to the top of the base (10); Its characteristics are: A feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the loading box (1), a guide seat (13) is fixed at both ends of the interior of the loading box (1), and a pre-treatment seat (3) is slidably connected between the guide seats (13), the bottom end of the pre-treatment seat (3) is connected to a sieve plate (7), a fixed seat (16) is fixed at the bottom end of one side of the pre-treatment seat (3), and an electric push rod (19) is fixed on one side of the interior of the fixed seat (16), the output end of the electric push rod (19) extends to the interior of the pre-treatment seat (3) and is fixed with a connecting frame (17), and one side of the connecting frame (17) is rotatably connected to a pressure roller (18), one end of the interior of the loading box (1) is fixed with a second motor (25) through a bracket, and the output shaft of the second motor (25) is connected to a rotating shaft (26), and the other end of the rotating shaft (26) is connected to the inner wall of the loading box (1) through a bearing , eccentric wheels (6) are fixed at both ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft (26), a connecting plate (4) is fixed on the side of the inside of the feeding box (1) away from the eccentric wheel (6), and a return spring (5) is evenly fixed on the side of the connecting plate (4) close to the pretreatment seat (3), and the end of the return spring (5) away from the connecting plate (4) is fixed to the outer wall of the pretreatment seat (3), and a box door (27) is hinged at one end of the feeding box (1), a feeding cylinder (9) is fixed on the top of the base (10), and a first motor (11) is fixed on the bottom end of the feeding cylinder (9), and a screw conveyor (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding cylinder (9), and the output shaft of the first motor (11) is fixed to the screw conveyor (12), and a feeding pipe (8) is fixed on the top of the feeding cylinder (9), and the top of the feeding pipe (8) is fixed to the bottom end of the feeding box (1).

2. A feeding device for producing polygonatum food according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the pretreatment seat (3) are fixedly connected to guide blocks (15), and the inner side of the guide seat (13) is provided with a guide groove (14), and the guide groove (14) is movably connected to the guide block (15).

3. A feeding device for producing polygonatum food according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the guide groove (14) matches the width of the guide block (15), and the guide block (15) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the pretreatment seat (3).

4. The feeding device for producing polygonatum food according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the pretreatment seat (3) is evenly fixed with a mounting block (24), and the bottom end of the mounting block (24) is fixed with a threaded head (23), the interior of the sieve plate (7) is evenly provided with mounting grooves (21), and the mounting grooves (21) are connected to the mounting block (24), the bottom end of the mounting block (24) is fixed with a threaded head (23), and the outer side of the threaded head (23) is threadedly sleeved with a threaded cover (22).

5. A feeding device for producing polygonatum food according to claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the mounting groove (21) matches the size of the mounting block (24), and four groups of the mounting blocks (24) are provided. The mounting blocks (24) are distributed around the bottom end of the pretreatment seat (3).

6. A feeding device for producing polygonatum food according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gasket is provided at the top end of the threaded cover (22), and the top end of the gasket contacts the bottom end of the sieve plate (7).

7. The feeding device for producing polygonatum food according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective pad (20) is fixed on one side of the pre-treatment seat (3) close to the fixing seat (16), and the material of the protective pad (20) is rubber.

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