Garbage treatment structure for environmental sanitation cleaning
Through the combined design of the feed hopper, crushing assembly and twisting dragon, the problem of incomplete separation of solid-liquid garbage is solved, and the efficient solid-liquid separation effect is achieved, avoiding filter clogging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421962874.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
When existing garbage disposal equipment is separated by solid-liquid, the liquid contained in solid waste is not completely separated, resulting in clogging of the filter and affecting the separation efficiency and effect.
The design of the feed hopper, crushing assembly, crimping dragon and water collection tank is adopted to crush the garbage through the crushing assembly. During the transport process of the crimping dragon, the liquid is introduced into the water collection tank by using the liquid leakage hole to achieve solid-liquid separation and the collection frame collects solid waste.
It improves the separation quality of solid-liquid garbage, avoids filter clogging, and improves separation efficiency and effect.
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Figure CN223222165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and in particular to a garbage disposal structure for sanitation and cleaning. Background Art
[0002] The classification and treatment of domestic waste has also been widely valued in the replacement cleaning. In the process of classification and treatment of domestic waste, since solid waste and liquid waste are accumulated together in the garbage, it is necessary to use garbage treatment equipment to separate the solid and liquid, so that the solid waste and liquid waste mixed together can be classified and discharged, so as to facilitate the classification, storage and treatment of domestic waste.
[0003] When existing garbage disposal equipment performs solid-liquid separation on garbage, it generally directly receives solid garbage through the filter screen, causing liquid garbage to overflow from the filter holes to achieve solid-liquid separation. This can easily lead to incomplete separation of liquid garbage contained in solid garbage, affecting the effect of solid-liquid separation of garbage. At the same time, some solid garbage becomes soft due to immersion in liquid, and is easily squeezed into the mesh of the filter screen, causing the mesh to be blocked. At the same time, it is easy to enter the separated liquid garbage, which not only affects the efficiency of the filter screen in separating solid and liquid garbage, but also affects the effect of solid-liquid garbage separation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application proposes a garbage disposal structure for sanitation and cleaning to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A garbage disposal structure for sanitation and cleaning comprises a base plate, a bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket, a crushing assembly is provided on the feed hopper, an inclined auger is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the auger, a first discharge port is fixedly connected to the other end of the auger, a collecting frame is provided at the lower end of the first discharge port, leakage holes arranged in an array are evenly opened on the inner bottom of the auger, a water collecting trough is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the auger, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water collecting trough.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the feed hopper is responsible for inputting garbage, and the crushing component crushes the garbage, thereby leaking out the residual liquid inside the plastic and other garbage, and the auger conveys the crushed garbage to the first discharge port. During the transportation process, the leakage hole can be responsible for continuously introducing the liquid in the residual solid garbage into the collection tank, and finally sending the garbage into the collection frame.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the crushing assembly includes a second motor, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller and a first gear and a second gear that are meshed with each other, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller, and the first gear and the second gear are fixedly installed on the ends of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller respectively.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor drives the first crushing roller to rotate, and the first crushing roller drives the second crushing roller to rotate through the engagement of the first gear and the second gear, thereby crushing larger volumes of solid waste.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the collection frame, and the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate. A second discharge port is opened on one side of the collection frame, and a baffle is hinged at the bottom of the second discharge port. A second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the collection frame, and the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first electric push rod drives the extrusion plate to compress the solid waste. After the compression is completed, the baffle is opened, and the second electric push rod drives the push plate to push the solid waste out of the second discharge port.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, first magnetic plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the baffle, and second magnetic plates corresponding to the first magnetic plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the second discharge port.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first magnetic plate is magnetically connected to the second magnetic plate, which makes it easy to open the baffle and discharge the garbage from the second discharge port.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the inner top of the first discharge port is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the lower end of the sleeve is movably connected with a sleeve rod, the outer side of the sleeve rod is sleeved with a spring, the bottom of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, and the side of the pressure plate close to the auger is fixedly connected with an inclined baffle.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when solid waste is discharged from the auger outlet, the cooperation of the inclined baffle and the pressure plate ensures that the solid waste can continue to move downward. At the same time, the action of the spring allows the sleeve rod to reset after the waste is discharged.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the auger includes a rotating shaft and spiral blades, and through holes are evenly opened on the spiral blades.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the auger is transporting garbage, the through holes in the spiral blades simultaneously guide the liquid garbage mixed therein so that it finally enters the water collection tank through the leakage holes.
[0018] Beneficial effects of this application:
[0019] The garbage disposal structure for sanitation and cleaning is provided with a feed hopper, a crushing component, an auger, a collection frame and a sump. The feed hopper is responsible for inputting garbage, and the crushing component crushes the garbage, thereby leaking out the residual liquid inside the garbage such as plastic, and the auger conveys the crushed garbage to the discharge port. During the transportation process, the leakage hole can be responsible for continuously introducing the liquid in the residual solid garbage into the sump, and finally the garbage is sent to the collection frame, which can improve the quality of cleaning solid-liquid garbage and liquid garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of this application;
[0021] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this application;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second overall structure of this application;
[0023] Figure 4 For this application Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.
[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Bracket; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Crushing assembly; 41. Second motor; 42. First crushing roller; 43. Second crushing roller; 44. First gear; 45. Second gear; 5. Auger; 51. Rotating shaft; 52. Spiral blade; 521. Through hole; 6. First motor; 7. Discharge port; 8. Collection frame; 9. Leakage hole; 10. Water collecting trough; 11. Drain pipe; 12. First electric push rod; 13. Extrusion plate; 14. Discharge port; 15. Baffle; 16. Second electric push rod; 17. Push plate; 18. First magnetic plate; 19. Second magnetic plate; 20. Sleeve; 21. Sleeve rod; 22. Spring; 23. Press plate; 24. Oblique baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4The hopper 3 is provided with a crushing assembly 4, and the bottom of the feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to an inclined screw dragon 5. One end of the screw dragon 5 is fixedly installed with a first motor 6, and the other end of the screw dragon 5 is fixedly connected to a first discharge port 7. The lower end of the first discharge port 7 is provided with a collecting frame 8. The inner bottom of the screw dragon 5 is evenly provided with leakage holes 9 arranged in an array. The bottom of the screw dragon 5 is fixedly installed with a water collection trough 10, and the lower end of the water collection trough 10 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 11. The feed hopper 3 is responsible for putting in garbage, and the garbage is crushed by the crushing assembly 4, thereby leaking out the residual liquid inside the garbage such as plastic. The auger 5 transports the crushed garbage to the first discharge port 7 and into the water collection trough 10. During the transportation, the leakage hole 9 is responsible for introducing the liquid in the residual solid garbage, and finally the garbage is sent to the collection frame 8.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The pulverizing assembly 4 includes a second motor 41, a first pulverizing roller 42, a second pulverizing roller 43, and a first gear 44 and a second gear 45 that mesh with each other. The output shaft of the second motor 41 is fixedly connected to the first pulverizing roller 42, and the first gear 44 and the second gear 45 are fixedly installed on the ends of the first pulverizing roller 42 and the second pulverizing roller 43 respectively. The second motor 41 drives the first pulverizing roller 42 to rotate, and the first pulverizing roller 42 drives the second pulverizing roller 43 to rotate through the engagement of the first gear 44 and the second gear 45, thereby pulverizing a larger volume of solid waste.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A first electric push rod 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting frame 8, and the output end of the first electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to a squeezing plate 13. A second discharge port 14 is opened on one side of the collecting frame 8, and a baffle 15 is hinged at the bottom of the second discharge port 14. A second electric push rod 16 is fixedly installed on the other side of the collecting frame 8, and the output end of the second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to a push plate 17. The first electric push rod 12 drives the squeezing plate 13 to compress the solid waste. After the compression is completed, the baffle 15 is opened, and the second electric push rod 16 drives the push plate 17 to push the solid waste out of the second discharge port 14.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , first magnetic plates 18 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the baffle 15, and second magnetic plates 19 corresponding to the first magnetic plates 18 are fixedly installed on both sides of the second discharge port 14. The first magnetic plate 18 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic plate 19, which can facilitate the opening of the baffle 15 and discharge the garbage from the second discharge port 14.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The inner top of the first discharge port 7 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 20, and the lower end of the sleeve 20 is movably connected with a sleeve rod 21. The outer side of the sleeve rod 21 is sleeved with a spring 22, and the bottom of the sleeve rod 21 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 23. The side of the pressure plate 23 close to the auger 5 is fixedly connected with an inclined baffle 24. When solid garbage is discharged from the outlet of the auger 5, the cooperation of the inclined baffle 24 and the pressure plate 23 ensures that the solid garbage can continue to move downward. At the same time, the action of the spring 22 allows the sleeve rod 21 to be reset after the garbage is discharged.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 The auger 5 includes a rotating shaft 51 and a spiral blade 52. The spiral blade 52 is evenly provided with through holes 521. When the auger 5 transports the garbage, the through holes 521 in the spiral blade 52 simultaneously guide the liquid garbage mixed therein so that it finally enters the water collection tank 10 through the leakage hole 9.
[0032] Working principle: The second motor 41 drives the first crushing roller 42 to rotate, and the first crushing roller 42 is engaged with the first gear 44 and the second gear 45 to drive the second crushing roller 43 to rotate, so as to crush the larger volume of solid waste. The crushing component 4 crushes the garbage, so that the residual liquid inside the plastic and other garbage leaks out. The auger 5 transports the crushed garbage to the first discharge port 7, and finally sends the garbage to the collection frame 8. When the solid waste is discharged from the outlet of the auger 5, the cooperation of the inclined baffle 24 and the pressure plate 23 ensures that the solid waste can continue to move downward. At the same time, the force of the spring 22 allows the sleeve rod 21 to be moved after the garbage is discharged. Reset; during the transportation process, the leakage hole 9 is responsible for introducing the liquid in the residual solid waste into the water collection tank 10. When the auger 5 transports the garbage, the through hole 521 in the spiral blade 52 simultaneously guides the liquid garbage mixed therein, so that it finally enters the water collection tank 10 through the leakage hole 9; then, the first electric push rod 12 drives the extrusion plate 13 to compress the solid waste. After the compression is completed, the baffle 15 is opened, and the second electric push rod 16 then drives the push plate 17 to push the solid waste out of the second discharge port 14. The first magnetic plate 18 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic plate 19, which can facilitate the opening of the baffle 15 and then discharge the garbage from the second discharge port 14.
[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and they should be covered by the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A garbage disposal structure for sanitation and cleaning, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a feed hopper (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (2), a crushing assembly (4) is provided on the feed hopper (3), an inclined auger (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (3), a first motor (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the auger (5), a first discharge port (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the auger (5), a collecting frame (8) is provided at the lower end of the first discharge port (7), leakage holes (9) arranged in an array are evenly arranged on the inner bottom of the auger (5), a water collecting trough (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the auger (5), and a drainage pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water collecting trough (10).
2. A garbage disposal structure for sanitation and cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (4) comprises a second motor (41), a first pulverizing roller (42), a second pulverizing roller (43), and a first gear (44) and a second gear (45) meshing with each other, wherein the output shaft of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected to the first pulverizing roller (42), and the first gear (44) and the second gear (45) are fixedly mounted on the ends of the first pulverizing roller (42) and the second pulverizing roller (43), respectively.
3. A garbage disposal structure for environmental sanitation and cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first electric push rod (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the collecting frame (8), and an output end of the first electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (13). A second discharge port (14) is provided on one side of the collecting frame (8), and a baffle (15) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the second discharge port (14). A second electric push rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the collecting frame (8), and an output end of the second electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to a push plate (17).
4. A garbage disposal structure for sanitation and cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that: First magnetic plates (18) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the baffle (15), and second magnetic plates (19) corresponding to the first magnetic plates (18) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the second discharge port (14).
5. The garbage disposal structure for environmental sanitation and cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top of the first discharge port (7) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (20), the lower end of the sleeve (20) is movably connected to a sleeve rod (21), the outer side of the sleeve rod (21) is sleeved with a spring (22), the bottom of the sleeve rod (21) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (23), and the side of the pressure plate (23) close to the auger (5) is fixedly connected to an inclined baffle (24).
6. A garbage disposal structure for environmental sanitation and cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auger (5) comprises a rotating shaft (51) and a spiral blade (52), and the spiral blade (52) is evenly provided with through holes (521).