Waste collecting device for metal product machining
By designing the combination of the guide groove plate, feed cylinder, feeding dragon and extrusion mechanism, the problem of the waste collection device for traditional metal product processing is large and inconvenient for recycling and utilization, and efficient extrusion molding and automated processing of waste are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422202622.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The traditional method of collecting waste in metal products takes up a lot of space and is inconvenient to recycling, and lacks automatic processing equipment.
A waste collection device including a guide groove plate, feed cylinder, feeding ring, extrusion mechanism and discharge assembly is designed. The waste is quantitatively transported to the feed box through the feeding ring, and formed in the extrusion chamber using extrusion blocks, combining the automatic processing of the stop plate and the conveyor to achieve efficient collection and transfer of waste.
It realizes efficient extrusion forming of waste, reduces space occupied, improves the degree of automation, facilitates subsequent recycling and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223222166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of collection devices, in particular to a waste collection device for metal product processing. Background Art
[0002] In the metal processing industry, the generation of waste is inevitable. This waste, including metal scraps, offcuts, and scrap wire, can not only occupy production space but also pollute the environment if not collected and processed promptly and effectively. Furthermore, metal scrap often has a certain recycling value. If properly collected and utilized, it can reduce production costs and improve resource utilization.
[0003] With the continuous development of the metal products processing industry, the scale of production has gradually expanded, the processing technology has become increasingly complex, and the amount of waste generated has also increased accordingly. The traditional waste collection method mainly relies on the air gun installed inside the equipment. The metal debris on the surface of the processing equipment is cleaned by manually holding the air gun, and finally collected and processed in the collection box at the bottom of the processing table. However, the actual processing equipment is not equipped with equipment for further processing of metal debris or waste, so the collected waste can only be piled aside, occupying a certain space and not being convenient for subsequent recycling.
[0004] Therefore, a waste collection device for metal product processing is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a waste collection device for metal product processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste collection device for metal product processing, comprising a mounting frame and a material guide trough plate, the material guide trough plate being mounted on the mounting frame, a feed barrel being mounted at the bottom of the material guide trough plate, a drive motor being mounted at one end of the feed barrel on which a feeding auger is rotatably mounted, the drive motor being mounted on the feed barrel, a feed box being mounted at one end of the feed barrel, a lifting and extrusion mechanism being arranged above the feed box, an extrusion chamber being mounted at the bottom of the feed box, a discharge platform being mounted on one side of the extrusion chamber, and a discharge assembly being arranged inside the discharge platform.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting and extrusion mechanism includes a connecting shaft, which is slidably installed inside the feed box, an extrusion block is installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft, a fixed block is installed at the upper end of the connecting shaft, a first cylinder is installed at the top of the fixed block, a fixed platform is installed at the top of the first cylinder, and the fixed platform is installed on the feed box.
[0008] Preferably, the extrusion block is slidably arranged inside the extrusion chamber, and two limiting rods are installed on the top of the fixed block, and the two limiting rods both pass through the fixed platform and extend to the outside.
[0009] Preferably, the discharging assembly includes a baffle plate slidably installed inside the unloading platform through a limiting groove, a second cylinder is installed on one side of the baffle plate, and the second cylinder is installed on the unloading platform.
[0010] Preferably, the material baffle plate is arranged directly below the extrusion chamber, and the interior of the material guide chute plate is arranged at an angle.
[0011] Preferably, a conveyor rack is provided below the material baffle plate, a conveyor is installed inside the conveyor rack, and a guard plate is installed on one side of the conveyor.
[0012] Preferably, a collection vehicle is provided on one side of the conveyor, and a handle is installed on one side of the collection vehicle.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. The utility model transports the waste debris generated during processing to the inside of the feed barrel through the guide chute plate, and controls the rotation of the feed auger to quantitatively transport it to the inside of the feed box, and extrudes the waste falling into the extrusion chamber by upgrading the extrusion block in the extrusion mechanism, and discharges the material by controlling the movement of the baffle plate. Therefore, the extruded material not only takes up little space when stacked, but also is convenient for subsequent recycling and is convenient for practical use.
[0015] 2. The utility model facilitates the centralized transportation of extruded waste materials by setting up a conveying frame, a conveyor and a guard plate, thereby further reducing the participation of manual labor and improving the degree of automation of the equipment. At the same time, through the setting of a collection vehicle and a handle, the extruded waste materials fall into the interior of the collection vehicle through the conveyor, and the collection vehicle is pushed to move by the handle, so that the waste materials can be transferred to a designated location. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Material guide trough plate; 3. Feed barrel; 4. Feeding auger; 5. Driving motor; 6. Feed box; 7. Extrusion chamber; 8. Extrusion block; 9. Connecting shaft; 10. Fixed block; 11. First cylinder; 12. Fixed platform; 13. Limit rod; 14. Unloading platform; 15. Material baffle; 16. Second cylinder; 17. Limit trough; 18. Conveyor frame; 19. Conveyor; 20. Guard plate; 21. Collection cart; 22. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a waste collection device for metal product processing, including a mounting frame 1 and a guide trough plate 2, the guide trough plate 2 is mounted on the mounting frame 1, a feed barrel 3 is mounted at the bottom of the guide trough plate 2, a feed auger 4 is mounted on the inside of the feed barrel 3, and a drive motor 5 is mounted on one end of the feed auger 4. The rotation of the feed auger 4 transports the waste quantitatively to the inside of the feed box 6, thereby realizing precise control of the waste transportation of the feed barrel 3. The drive motor 5 is mounted on the feed barrel 3, and a feed box 6 is mounted on one end of the feed barrel 3. A lifting and extrusion mechanism is provided above the box 6, an extrusion chamber 7 is installed at the bottom of the feed box 6, a discharge platform 14 is installed on one side of the extrusion chamber 7, and a discharge assembly is provided inside the discharge platform 14. Through the conveyor 19, the extruded waste can be conveniently transported in a centralized manner, thereby further reducing the participation of manual labor and improving the degree of automation of the equipment. At the same time, through the setting of the collection vehicle 21 and the handle 22, the extruded waste can fall into the interior of the collection vehicle 21 through the conveyor 19, and the collection vehicle 21 is pushed to move by the handle 22.
[0022] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the lifting and extrusion mechanism includes a connecting shaft 9, which is slidably installed inside the feed box 6. The lower end of the connecting shaft 9 is equipped with an extrusion block 8, which extrudes the waste falling into the extrusion chamber 7 so that it is formed inside the extrusion chamber 7. The upper end of the connecting shaft 9 is equipped with a fixed block 10, the top of the fixed block 10 is equipped with a first cylinder 11, the top of the first cylinder 11 is equipped with a fixed platform 12, and the fixed platform 12 is installed on the feed box 6;
[0023] The extrusion block 8 is slidably arranged inside the extrusion chamber 7. Two limit rods 13 are installed on the top of the fixed block 10. The two limit rods 13 both pass through the fixed platform 12 and extend to the outside. The limit rods 13 play a role of limiting and guiding during the movement of the fixed block 10, ensuring the smooth movement of the extrusion block 8.
[0024] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, the discharging assembly includes a baffle plate 15 that is slidably installed inside the unloading platform 14 through a limit groove 17. A second cylinder 16 is installed on one side of the baffle plate 15. The second cylinder 16 is installed on the unloading platform 14. The baffle plate 15 is arranged directly below the extrusion chamber 7. After the waste material is extruded, the second cylinder 16 controls the movement of the baffle plate 15. The baffle plate 15 slides inside the unloading platform 14 through the limit groove 17. When the baffle plate 15 is removed, the extruded material is discharged from the bottom of the extrusion chamber 7. The interior of the guide trough plate 2 is inclined, and the unloading efficiency is higher through the internal inclined guide trough plate 2.
[0025] The working principle is as follows: when the equipment is processing metal products, the waste debris generated during the processing is naturally transported to the inside of the feed barrel 3 through the inclined setting of the guide trough plate 2. The drive motor 5 is started, driving the feed auger 4 to rotate inside the feed barrel 3. The rotation of the feed auger 4 transports the waste quantitatively to the inside of the feed box 6, realizing precise control of the waste transportation of the feed barrel 3. After the waste enters the feed box 6, it falls into the extrusion chamber 7 below. The lifting and extrusion mechanism works, and the first cylinder 11 pushes the fixed block 10 to move downward. The fixed block 10 The extrusion block 8 is driven to slide inside the extrusion chamber 7 through the connecting shaft 9. The extrusion block 8 extrude the waste material that falls into the extrusion chamber 7 so that it is formed inside the extrusion chamber 7. The limit rod 13 plays a role of limiting and guiding during the movement of the fixed block 10 to ensure the smooth movement of the extrusion block 8. After extrusion molding, the second cylinder 16 controls the movement of the baffle plate 15, and the baffle plate 15 slides inside the unloading platform 14 through the limit groove 17. When the baffle plate 15 is removed, the extruded material is discharged from the bottom of the extrusion chamber 7, thereby completing the waste extrusion molding process.
[0026] Example 2: Figure 3As shown, in order to further improve the efficiency of automated waste processing of the equipment, a conveyor rack 18 is provided under the baffle plate 15, and a conveyor 19 is installed inside the conveyor rack 18. A guard plate 20 is installed on one side of the conveyor 19. The extruded waste after discharge falls on the conveyor 19 on the conveyor rack 18, and the conveyor 19 is started to transport the waste forward. The guard plate 20 prevents the waste from falling during the transportation process. The waste finally falls into the interior of the collection vehicle 21 through the conveyor 19. A collection vehicle 21 is provided on one side of the conveyor 19, and a handle 22 is installed on one side of the collection vehicle 21. Then the staff pushes the collection vehicle 21 to move by the handle 22 to transfer the waste to the designated location.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste collection device for metal product processing, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a guide chute plate (2), characterized in that: The guide trough plate (2) is mounted on the mounting frame (1), a feed barrel (3) is mounted at the bottom of the guide trough plate (2), a feeding screw (4) is rotatably mounted inside the feed barrel (3), one end of which is mounted a driving motor (5), the driving motor (5) is mounted on the feed barrel (3), a feed box (6) is mounted at one end of the feed barrel (3), a lifting and extrusion mechanism is arranged above the feed box (6), an extrusion chamber (7) is mounted at the bottom of the feed box (6), a discharge platform (14) is mounted on one side of the extrusion chamber (7), and a discharge assembly is arranged inside the discharge platform (14).
2. The waste collection device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and extruding mechanism includes a connecting shaft (9), which is slidably mounted inside a feed box (6), an extrusion block (8) is mounted on the lower end of the connecting shaft (9), a fixed block (10) is mounted on the upper end of the connecting shaft (9), a first cylinder (11) is mounted on the top of the fixed block (10), a fixed platform (12) is mounted on the top of the first cylinder (11), and the fixed platform (12) is mounted on the feed box (6).
3. The waste collection device for metal product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion block (8) is slidably arranged inside the extrusion chamber (7), and two limiting rods (13) are installed on the top of the fixed block (10). Both of the limiting rods (13) pass through the fixed platform (12) and extend to the outside.
4. The waste collection device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly comprises a baffle plate (15) slidably mounted inside a material unloading platform (14) via a limiting groove (17); a second cylinder (16) is mounted on one side of the baffle plate (15); and the second cylinder (16) is mounted on the material unloading platform (14).
5. The waste collection device for metal product processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material blocking plate (15) is arranged directly below the extrusion chamber (7), and the interior of the material guide chute plate (2) is arranged at an angle.
6. The waste collection device for metal product processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A conveying frame (18) is provided below the material blocking plate (15), a conveyor (19) is installed inside the conveying frame (18), and a guard plate (20) is installed on one side of the conveyor (19).
7. The waste collection device for metal product processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A collecting vehicle (21) is provided on one side of the conveyor (19), and a handle (22) is installed on one side of the collecting vehicle (21).