Alloy ingot casting mold

Abstract

The utility model discloses an alloy ingot mould which comprises a base and a mould main body, a demoulding component is arranged in the mould main body, and a mounting component is arranged between the base and the mould main body. The demolding component comprises a cavity formed in the top of the mold body, a sliding opening formed in the mold body, a sliding plate arranged in the sliding opening, a first spring fixedly connected with one side of the sliding plate, and a transverse plate fixedly connected with one side of the mold body. Through the arrangement of the base, the mold body and the demolding part, the problems that when an existing ingot casting mold is used, through vibration of the sliding bottom plate, demolding can be conveniently conducted on an ingot casting, and the mold body is not prone to falling off are solved. However, a sliding bottom plate needs to be manually and repeatedly knocked, workers are tired after long-time work, the demolding efficiency is affected, and therefore the practicability is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ingot casting moulds, in particular to an alloy ingot casting mould. Background Art

[0002] Ingot casting refers to the process of injecting molten metal liquid into a mold and forming a metal block with a certain shape and size through cooling and solidification. This process usually includes the following steps: pre-pouring preparation, pouring, demolding, ingot finishing or hot delivery, etc. Ingot casting can be continuous ingot casting or semi-continuous ingot casting. Continuous ingot casting is suitable for mass production, while semi-continuous ingot casting is suitable for producing metal blocks with specific shapes and sizes. Alloy refers to a solid product with metallic properties obtained by mixing and melting one metal with another or several metals or non-metals, cooling and solidifying. Alloy ingot casting is to convert liquid alloy into solid ingot for easy storage, transportation and use.

[0003] The existing patent CN217343502U discloses a nickel-chromium alloy ingot mold that is easy to demold, which includes a horizontally arranged mold body, a molding groove is opened on the mold body, and a sliding groove is opened horizontally on the mold body. A sliding bottom plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the upper plate surface of the sliding bottom plate is flush with the bottom surface of the molding groove; the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has a simple structure, and a split sliding bottom plate is designed at the bottom of the mold molding groove. When demolding, the sliding bottom plate can be vibrated to cause relative sliding, thereby preventing the bottom of the ingot from sticking to the bottom of the mold. Demolding is quick and convenient, effectively improving work efficiency, and worthy of large-scale promotion and use.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the ingot molds in the prior art, it was found that when the above ingot mold is in use, although the vibration of the sliding bottom plate can facilitate the demolding of the ingot, it requires manual repeated knocking of the sliding bottom plate. Long-term work will cause workers to be tired, affect the demolding efficiency, and thus reduce practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an alloy ingot casting mold to solve the problem that the existing ingot casting mold proposed in the above background technology, although the ingot can be easily demolded by the vibration of the sliding bottom plate during use, requires manual repeated knocking of the sliding bottom plate, and long-term work will cause workers to be tired, affecting the demolding efficiency, thereby reducing practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an alloy ingot mold, comprising a base and a mold body, wherein a demoulding component is provided in the mold body, and a mounting component is provided between the base and the mold body;

[0007] The demolding component includes a cavity opened at the top of the mold body, a sliding port opened in the mold body, a sliding plate arranged in the sliding port, a first spring fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, a horizontal plate fixedly connected to one side of the mold body, a protective tube fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the protective tube, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the top of the motor, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a push rod arranged between the sliding rod and the sliding plate, wherein both ends of the push rod are hinged to the sliding rod and the sliding plate respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting component includes extrusion grooves respectively opened on both sides of the top of the base, an extrusion block arranged in the extrusion groove, a second spring fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion block, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block, and an elastic component for improving the fixing effect, and the extrusion block is slidably connected to the extrusion groove.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom inner side of the sliding opening, a limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting groove, and the top of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the sliding plate.

[0010] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the top of the protective tube, and guide blocks are slidably connected to both sides of the guide groove, and the guide blocks are fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, the elastic component includes a slide groove opened on one side of the clamping plate, a slider arranged in the slide groove, an inclined rod arranged between the slider and the base, and a third spring fixedly connected to the top of the slider. The slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the two ends of the inclined rod are respectively hinged to the base and the slider.

[0012] Preferably, positioning openings are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the base, and positioning blocks are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mold body, and the positioning blocks are plugged into the positioning openings.

[0013] Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base, and a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. By setting a base, a mold body and a demoulding component, a motor can drive the fixed plate to rotate, and the fixed plate can drive the push rod to move back and forth, and then drive the sliding plate to move back and forth. The first spring can be used to buffer the sliding plate and facilitate the reset of the sliding plate. The repeated vibration of the sliding plate can facilitate the rapid demoulding of the ingot. At the same time, no manual intervention is required, which can reduce labor intensity and improve demoulding efficiency, thereby greatly improving the practicality and efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2. By providing the mounting components, the movement of the base can facilitate the movement of the mold body, and the extrusion block can be moved by pushing the clamping plate. At the same time, due to the existence of the inclined rod, the slider will also slide in the slide groove, thereby causing the second spring and the third spring to be squeezed and deformed. The second spring and the third spring can be used to push the clamping plate to clamp and fix the mold body, thereby preventing the mold body from shifting on the base and improving its stability in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A left side view provided for the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-section at AA in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 A front view provided for the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model provides Figure 5 Three-dimensional cross-section view at the middle BB.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Base; 11. Mold body; 21. Cavity; 22. Sliding port; 23. Sliding plate; 24. First spring; 25. Horizontal plate; 26. Protective tube; 27. Motor; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. Fixed plate; 30. Sliding rod; 31. Push rod; 41. Extrusion groove; 42. Extrusion block; 43. Second spring; 44. Clamping plate; 51. Limiting groove; 52. Limiting block; 61. Guide groove; 62. Guide block; 71. Sliding groove; 72. Sliding block; 73. Diagonal rod; 74. Third spring; 81. Positioning port; 82. Positioning block; 91. Universal wheel; 92. Push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2、 Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an alloy ingot mold, comprising a base 1 and a mold body 11, a demoulding component is provided in the mold body 11, a mounting component is provided between the base 1 and the mold body 11, and the demoulding component includes a cavity 21 opened at the top of the mold body 11, a sliding opening 22 opened in the mold body 11, a sliding plate 23 provided in the sliding opening 22, a first spring 24 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 23, a horizontal plate 25 fixedly connected to one side of the mold body 11, and a protective cylinder 26 fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 25. , a motor 27 fixedly connected to the top of the protective tube 26, a rotating shaft 28 fixedly connected to the top of the motor 27, a fixed disk 29 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 28, a sliding rod 30 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed disk 29, and a push rod 31 provided between the sliding rod 30 and the sliding plate 23, the two ends of the push rod 31 are respectively hinged to the sliding rod 30 and the sliding plate 23, the rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the protective tube 26, the sliding plate 23 is slidably connected to the sliding port 22, the motor 27 can drive the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 28 can make the fixed disk 29 rotate, and the fixed The disk 29 can make the push rod 31 swing back and forth, and then push the sliding plate 23 to move back and forth in the sliding port 22, so as to vibrate the ingot, which can facilitate the demoulding of the ingot, and there is no need to manually knock the sliding plate 23, which can reduce labor intensity. A limiting groove 51 is provided at the bottom of the sliding port 22, and a limiting block 52 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 51. The top of the limiting block 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 23. The limiting block 52 can move synchronously with the sliding plate 23, and can guide the sliding plate 23 to prevent the sliding plate 23 from skewing. A guide groove 61 is provided on the top of the protective tube 26, and guide blocks 62 are slidably connected on both sides of the guide groove 61. The guide blocks 62 are fixedly connected to the fixed disk 29. The guide blocks 62 can rotate synchronously with the fixed disk 29, and can support and guide the fixed disk 29 to prevent the fixed disk 29 from swinging when it rotates. Universal wheels 91 are fixedly connected on all four sides of the bottom of the base 1, and a pushing handle 92 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1. The pushing handle 92 and the universal wheel 91 can facilitate the movement of the base 1, and then the mold body 11 can be driven to move.

[0026] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 as well as Figure 6The mounting components include extrusion grooves 41 respectively provided on both sides of the top of the base 1, an extrusion block 42 provided in the extrusion groove 41, a second spring 43 fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion block 42, a clamping plate 44 fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block 42, and an elastic component for improving the fixing effect. The extrusion block 42 is slidably connected to the extrusion groove 41. The movement of the two clamping plates 44 can drive the extrusion block 42 to move. The extrusion block 42 can squeeze the second spring 43 to deform it. The mold body 11 can be placed on the top of the base 1. The thrust generated by the deformation of the second spring 43 can push the clamping plate 44 to clamp and fix the mold body 11, which is convenient for moving the mold body 11 and preventing the mold body 11 from shifting. The elastic component includes a slide groove 71 provided on one side of the clamping plate 44, a second spring 43 provided in the slide groove 71, and a second spring 43 fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block 42. The slider 72, the oblique rod 73 provided between the slider 72 and the base 1, and the third spring 74 fixedly connected to the top of the slider 72, the slider 72 is slidably connected to the slide groove 71, and the two ends of the oblique rod 73 are hinged to the base 1 and the slider 72 respectively. The movement of the clamping plate 44 can drive the oblique rod 73 to push the slider 72 to slide in the slide groove 71, and then can squeeze the third spring 74 to deform it. The elasticity of the third spring 74 can improve the fixing stability of the mold body 11. Positioning holes 81 are respectively opened on both sides of the top of the base 1, and positioning blocks 82 are respectively fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the mold body 11. The positioning blocks 82 are plugged into the positioning holes 81. The positioning blocks 82 can be inserted into the positioning holes 81, which can horizontally limit the mold body 11 and further prevent the mold body 11 from moving.

[0027] Working principle: When working, push the two clamping plates 44 to move, and the movement of the clamping plates 44 can drive the extrusion block 42 to move. At the same time, due to the existence of the inclined rod 73, the inclined rod 73 can drive the slider 72 to slide in the slide groove 71, thereby deforming the second spring 43 and the third spring 74. Then, insert the positioning block 82 at the bottom of the mold body 11 into the positioning port 81, loosen the clamping plates 44, and the thrust generated by the deformation of the second spring 43 and the third spring 74 can push the clamping plates 44 to clamp and fix the mold body 11. When demoulding is required, the electric The machine 27 is started, and the motor 27 can control the rotation of the rotating shaft 28, and the rotating shaft 28 can drive the fixed plate 29 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed plate 29 can drive the slide rod 30 to rotate. The rotation of the slide rod 30 can drive the push rod 31 to move back and forth, and then drive the sliding plate 23 to move back and forth. The sliding plate 23 can drive the ingot to move relative to each other, so that the ingot is separated from the sliding plate 23, which can facilitate the demolding of the ingot. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An alloy ingot casting mold, comprising a base (1) and a mold body (11), characterized in that: A demoulding component is provided in the mold body (11), and a mounting component is provided between the base (1) and the mold body (11); The demoulding component comprises a cavity (21) opened at the top of the mold body (11), a sliding opening (22) opened in the mold body (11), a sliding plate (23) arranged in the sliding opening (22), a first spring (24) fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (23), a transverse plate (25) fixedly connected to one side of the mold body (11), a protective tube (26) fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (25), a motor (27) fixedly connected to the top of the protective tube (26), a rotating shaft (28) fixedly connected to the top of the motor (27), a fixed plate (29) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (28), a sliding rod (30) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (29), and a push rod (31) arranged between the sliding rod (30) and the sliding plate (23), wherein both ends of the push rod (31) are hinged to the sliding rod (30) and the sliding plate (23) respectively.

2. The alloy ingot mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting component comprises extrusion grooves (41) respectively provided on both sides of the top of the base (1), an extrusion block (42) provided in the extrusion groove (41), a second spring (43) fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion block (42), a clamping plate (44) fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block (42), and an elastic component for improving the fixing effect; the extrusion block (42) is slidably connected to the extrusion groove (41).

3. The alloy ingot casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (51) is provided at the bottom of the sliding opening (22), a limiting block (52) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (51), and the top of the limiting block (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (23).

4. The alloy ingot casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (61) is provided on the top of the protection tube (26), and guide blocks (62) are slidably connected to both sides of the guide groove (61), and the guide blocks (62) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (29).

5. The alloy ingot casting mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a slide groove (71) provided on one side of the clamping plate (44), a slider (72) provided in the slide groove (71), an inclined rod (73) provided between the slider (72) and the base (1), and a third spring (74) fixedly connected to the top of the slider (72); the slider (72) is slidably connected to the slide groove (71), and the two ends of the inclined rod (73) are hinged to the base (1) and the slider (72) respectively.

6. The alloy ingot casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning openings (81) are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the base (1), and positioning blocks (82) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mold body (11), and the positioning blocks (82) are plugged into the positioning openings (81).

7. The alloy ingot mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (91) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base (1), and a push handle (92) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1).

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