Upright column lifting assembly
Through the lifting drive and balance mechanism design of the column lifting assembly, the stability problems of multiple side milling mechanisms are solved, and efficient stability and structural compactness of building materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422477957.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing lifting mechanism is difficult to meet the stability and reliability requirements of multiple side milling mechanisms, resulting in inefficient building materials processing.
The column lifting assembly is adopted, including a lifting beam, a lifting drive mechanism and a lifting balance mechanism. Through the synchronization shaft coupling and the coordination of the lifting balance cylinder, the synchronous lifting and stability of multiple side milling mechanisms are achieved.
It realizes reliable and stable lifting of multiple side milling mechanisms, improves the efficiency and stability of building materials processing, and has a compact and beautiful structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223223642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material processing equipment, in particular to a column lifting assembly. [Background Technology]
[0002] At present, some building materials need to be processed on multiple sides, such as refractory bricks. During the production process, milling is usually required to process the six sides of the bricks.
[0003] Specifically, when processing the side of a building material, a lifting mechanism is needed to drive the side milling mechanism to lift and lower it, so that the side milling mechanism can better contact the side of the building material to achieve processing. In the past, only one side milling mechanism was usually used to process the side of a building material, so the requirements for the lifting mechanism were relatively low; and the efficiency of processing with a single side milling mechanism was low. In order to improve the processing efficiency, the inventor of this case proposed a solution for processing the side of a building material using multiple side milling mechanisms. However, as the number of side milling mechanisms increases, higher requirements are placed on the stability and reliability of the lifting. The previous lifting mechanism can no longer meet the use requirements. Therefore, it is urgent to provide a lifting assembly that can drive multiple side milling mechanisms to lift and lower reliably and stably. [Utility Model Content]
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a column lifting assembly that can drive multiple side milling mechanisms to lift and lower reliably and stably.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a column lifting assembly includes a column body, a lifting beam, a lifting drive mechanism and a lifting balance mechanism;
[0006] The two ends of the lifting beam are equipped with the column bodies, each of the column bodies is connected to the lifting beam through a lifting drive mechanism, and the lifting beam is driven to move up and down by the lifting drive mechanism; each of the column bodies is provided with a lifting balance mechanism above the lifting beam, and the movable end of the lifting balance mechanism is downward and connected to the lifting beam.
[0007] Furthermore, the lifting balancing mechanism is a lifting balancing oil cylinder, the fixed end of the lifting balancing oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the column body, and the movable end of the lifting balancing oil cylinder is connected to the end of the lifting beam through a pull seat.
[0008] Furthermore, the lifting drive mechanisms at both ends of the lifting beam are connected via a synchronization shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting drive mechanism includes a lifting rack, a driving gear, a dual-axis output reducer, a lifting slide rail and a lifting slider;
[0010] The dual-axis output reducer is arranged on the lifting beam, one output end of the dual-axis output reducer is connected to the driving gear through a transmission shaft, and the other output end of the dual-axis output reducer is connected to the synchronization shaft; the lifting rack is arranged on the column body along the vertical direction, and the driving gear is meshed with the lifting rack; both sides of the end of the lifting beam are slidably connected to the lifting slide rail through the lifting slider, and the lifting slide rail is arranged on the column body along the vertical direction.
[0011] Furthermore, the lifting rack adopts a helical rack, and the driving gear adopts a helical gear.
[0012] Furthermore, a bearing seat is provided at the end of the lifting beam, and the middle portion of the transmission shaft is connected to the bearing seat via a bearing. The bearing seat is also provided with a bearing seat cover on the side facing the driving gear.
[0013] Furthermore, the lifting beam includes a main beam body and a cover plate, and the cover plate is arranged on the top or bottom of the main beam body; installation chambers are formed at both ends of the main beam body, and the dual-axis output reducer is arranged in the installation chamber.
[0014] Furthermore, both output ends of the dual-shaft output reducer are provided with couplings, and the transmission shaft and the synchronization shaft are connected to the couplings.
[0015] Furthermore, an assembly groove is formed in the middle of the column body on the side facing the lifting beam along the vertical direction, and the lifting balance mechanism is arranged in the assembly groove.
[0016] By adopting the technical solution of the utility model, at least the following beneficial effects are achieved:
[0017] 1. By arranging a lifting drive mechanism between the two ends of the lifting beam and the column body, and at the same time equipping the two ends of the lifting beam with a lifting balancing mechanism, during specific operation, in addition to being able to use the lifting drive mechanism to drive the lifting beam to perform lifting and lowering movements, the lifting balancing mechanism can also be used to balance the two ends of the lifting beam, thereby driving the lifting beam and multiple side milling mechanisms installed on the lifting beam to perform reliable and stable lifting and lowering, thereby ensuring the working stability of each side milling mechanism.
[0018] 2. The lifting drive mechanisms at both ends of the lifting beam are connected through a synchronous shaft so that both ends of the lifting beam can move up and down synchronously, thereby further improving working stability.
[0019] 3. By setting an assembly groove on the column body and installing the lifting balance mechanism in the assembly groove, it can not only protect the lifting balance mechanism, but also make the entire column body more compact, simple and beautiful.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a column lifting assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is an assembly structure diagram between the central column body and the lifting drive mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a column lifting assembly of the utility model along the length direction of the lifting beam;
[0024] Figure 4 This is an assembly structure diagram of the lifting beam, lifting drive mechanism and column body in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the lifting beam in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the main column body in the utility model.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] Column lifting assembly 100;
[0029] Column body 1, assembly groove 11;
[0030] Lifting beam 2, bearing seat 21, bearing 22, bearing seat cover 23, main beam body 24, installation chamber 241, cover plate 25;
[0031] Lifting drive mechanism 3, lifting rack 31, driving gear 32, dual-axis output reducer 33, driving motor 331, lifting rail 34, lifting slider 35, transmission shaft 36, coupling 37;
[0032] Lifting and balancing mechanism 4, lifting and balancing oil cylinder 41, pulling seat 42;
[0033] Synchronous axis 5. [Specific implementation method]
[0034] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0035] It should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inside," "outside," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of these embodiments and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first," "second," and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.
[0036] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a column lifting assembly 100, which includes a column body 1, a lifting beam 2, a lifting drive mechanism 3, and a lifting balancing mechanism 4. The column body 1 is used to support the lifting beam 2, the lifting beam 2 is used to install a side milling mechanism, the lifting drive mechanism 3 is used to drive the lifting beam 2 and the side milling mechanism installed on the lifting beam 2 to perform lifting movements together, and the lifting balancing mechanism 4 is used to balance the lifting beam 2.
[0037] Both ends of the lifting beam 2 are equipped with the column body 1, and each of the column bodies 1 is connected to the lifting beam 2 through a lifting drive mechanism 3, and the lifting beam 2 is driven to perform lifting movements by the lifting drive mechanism 3. During the specific implementation of the present invention, multiple side milling mechanisms are installed on the lifting beam 2. When the lifting drive mechanism 3 drives the lifting beam 2 to perform lifting movements, the multiple side milling mechanisms can be driven to move together; each of the column bodies 1 is provided with a lifting balancing mechanism 4 above the lifting beam 2, and the movable end of the lifting balancing mechanism 4 faces downward and is connected to the lifting beam 2, so that the lifting balancing mechanism 4 can be used to balance the two ends of the lifting beam 2.
[0038] The present invention sets a lifting drive mechanism 3 between the two ends of the lifting beam 2 and the column body 1, and at the same time, a lifting balancing mechanism 4 is also provided at both ends of the lifting beam 2. In specific operation, in addition to being able to use the lifting drive mechanism 3 to drive the lifting beam 2 to perform lifting movement, the lifting balancing mechanism 4 can also be used to balance the two ends of the lifting beam 2, thereby driving the lifting beam 2 and multiple side milling mechanisms installed on the lifting beam 2 to perform reliable and stable lifting and lowering, thereby ensuring the working stability of each side milling mechanism.
[0039] In some embodiments of the present invention, the lifting balancing mechanism 4 is a lifting balancing oil cylinder 41. The fixed end of the lifting balancing oil cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the column body 1, and the movable end of the lifting balancing oil cylinder 41 is connected to the end of the lifting beam 2 via a pull seat 42. During the specific implementation of the present invention, the fixed end of the lifting balancing oil cylinder 41 can be locked to the column body 1 using screws or bolts, and the pull seat 42 can also be locked to the end of the lifting beam 2 using screws or bolts. The balancing oil cylinder is a hydraulic actuator that can achieve load balancing. It introduces a balancing oil circuit between the two chambers of the oil cylinder, so that the oil cylinder can automatically balance the load during operation and achieve a stable working state, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the system.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present invention, the lifting drive mechanisms 3 at both ends of the lifting beam 2 are connected via a synchronization shaft 5, so that both ends of the lifting beam 2 can perform lifting movements synchronously, thereby further improving working stability.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the lifting drive mechanism 3 includes a lifting rack 31, a driving gear 32, a dual-axis output reducer 33, a lifting slide rail 34 and a lifting slider 35; wherein the dual-axis output reducer 33 is also connected to a drive motor 331, so that the drive motor 331 can provide the required power, and the dual-axis output reducer 33 can reduce the speed output by the drive motor 331;
[0042] The dual-axis output reducer 33 is arranged on the lifting beam 2, and one output end of the dual-axis output reducer 33 is connected to the driving gear 32 through a transmission shaft 36, and the other output end of the dual-axis output reducer 33 is connected to the synchronization shaft 5; the lifting rack 31 is arranged on the column body 1 along the vertical direction, and the driving gear 32 is engaged with the lifting rack 31; both sides of the end of the lifting beam 2 are slidably connected to the lifting slide rail 34 through the lifting slider 35, and the lifting slide rail 34 is arranged on the column body 1 along the vertical direction.
[0043] When the lifting drive mechanism 3 is working, the driving motor 331 drives the dual-axis output reducer 33 to work, and the dual-axis output reducer 33 drives the driving gear 32 to rotate through the transmission shaft 36. At the same time, the other output end of the dual-axis output reducer 33 is linked to the two lifting drive mechanisms 3 through the synchronization shaft 5 to work synchronously; because the lifting rack 31 is arranged on the column body 1 in the vertical direction, and the driving gear 32 is engaged with the lifting rack 31, therefore, when the driving gear 32 is rotating, it will drive the lifting beam 2 and the side milling mechanism installed on the lifting beam 2 to lift and lower, so as to facilitate the side milling mechanism to process the side of the building material.
[0044] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the lifting rack 31 is a helical rack, and the driving gear 32 is a helical gear. By using the helical rack and the helical gear in combination, higher transmission efficiency and reduced energy loss can be achieved, while also having better adaptability and accuracy, and a longer service life.
[0045] Furthermore, the end of the lifting beam 2 is provided with a bearing seat 21, and the middle part of the transmission shaft 36 is connected to the bearing seat 21 through a bearing 22. The bearing seat 21 is also provided with a bearing seat cover 23 on the side facing the driving gear 32. This not only can well meet the support requirements of the transmission shaft 36 and enable the transmission shaft 36 to rotate, but also the setting of the bearing seat cover 23 can facilitate the assembly of the bearing 22 and ensure the stability of the bearing 22 after assembly.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 5 As shown, the lifting beam 2 includes a main beam body 24 and a cover plate 25, which is installed on the top or bottom of the main beam body 24. A mounting cavity 241 is formed at each end of the main beam body 24, and the dual-axis output reducer 33 is disposed within the mounting cavity 241. By designing the lifting beam 2 to include the main beam body 24 and the cover plate 25 installed on the top or bottom of the main beam body 24, it is easier to install the dual-axis output reducer 33, the synchronous shaft 5, etc. into the lifting beam 2.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to facilitate the connection of the transmission shaft 36 and the synchronous shaft 5 with the dual-shaft output reducer 33, both output ends of the dual-shaft output reducer 33 are provided with couplings 37, and the transmission shaft 36 and the synchronous shaft 5 are connected to the couplings 37.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present invention, a mounting groove 11 is formed vertically in the middle portion of the column body 1 on the side facing the lifting beam 2, and the lifting and balancing mechanism 4 is disposed within the mounting groove 11. Providing the mounting groove 11 on the column body 1 and installing the lifting and balancing mechanism 4 within the mounting groove 11 not only protects the lifting and balancing mechanism 4, but also makes the entire column body 1 more compact, simple, and aesthetically pleasing.
[0049] Although the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific embodiments described are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A column lifting assembly, characterized in that: It includes a column body, a lifting beam, a lifting drive mechanism and a lifting balance mechanism; The two ends of the lifting beam are equipped with the column bodies, each of the column bodies is connected to the lifting beam through a lifting drive mechanism, and the lifting beam is driven to move up and down by the lifting drive mechanism; each of the column bodies is provided with a lifting balance mechanism above the lifting beam, and the movable end of the lifting balance mechanism is downward and connected to the lifting beam.
2. The column lifting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting balancing mechanism is a lifting balancing oil cylinder, the fixed end of which is fixedly connected to the column body, and the movable end of which is connected to the end of the lifting beam through a pull seat.
3. The column lifting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive mechanisms at both ends of the lifting beam are connected via a synchronous shaft.
4. The column lifting assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting drive mechanism includes a lifting rack, a driving gear, a dual-axis output reducer, a lifting slide rail and a lifting slider; The dual-axis output reducer is arranged on the lifting beam, one output end of the dual-axis output reducer is connected to the driving gear through a transmission shaft, and the other output end of the dual-axis output reducer is connected to the synchronization shaft; the lifting rack is arranged on the column body along the vertical direction, and the driving gear is meshed with the lifting rack; both sides of the end of the lifting beam are slidably connected to the lifting slide rail through the lifting slider, and the lifting slide rail is arranged on the column body along the vertical direction.
5. The column lifting assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting rack adopts a helical rack, and the driving gear adopts a helical gear.
6. The column lifting assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the lifting beam is provided with a bearing seat, the middle portion of the transmission shaft is connected to the bearing seat via a bearing, and the bearing seat is further provided with a bearing seat pressure cover on the side facing the driving gear.
7. The column lifting assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting beam includes a main beam body and a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is arranged on the top or bottom of the main beam body; installation chambers are formed at both ends of the main beam body, and the dual-axis output reducer is arranged in the installation chamber.
8. The column lifting assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both output ends of the dual-shaft output reducer are provided with couplings, and the transmission shaft and the synchronization shaft are connected to the couplings.
9. The column lifting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An assembly groove is formed in the middle of the column body on the side facing the lifting beam along the vertical direction, and the lifting balance mechanism is arranged in the assembly groove.