Conveying belt distributing device

By designing a conveyor belt distribution device, the automatic distribution of materials is achieved using toggle components and roller structures, which solves the problem of manual operation in the prior art, and realizes efficient distribution and accurate transmission of materials, reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency.

CN223225249UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15HEBEI JINBOTAI MEDICINAL GLASS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422100001.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing conveyor belts can only realize one-way material transportation, and for materials that need to be distributed to different directions, additional manual operations or complex mechanical equipment is required, which increases the labor intensity of workers and reduces work efficiency.

Method used

A conveyor belt distribution device is designed, including a frame, a conveyor belt, a distribution structure, a toggle assembly and a conveyor structure. Through the toggle assembly, the toggle plate is driven to reciprocate between the limit plates, the material is divided into two dials, and the material is distributed into different distribution structures through the combination of roller brushes and rollers, and the diverted flow is used for diversion, and the limit and buffering is performed through the conveyor plate and baffle to ensure the accurate distribution of materials.

Benefits of technology

Automatic distribution of materials is realized, labor intensity of workers is reduced, work efficiency is improved, and material divergence is realized through the design of the twist tank to ensure that the materials are accurately transferred to the designated location.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of material conveying equipment, in particular to a conveying belt distributing device which comprises a frame body, a conveying belt and a distributing structure, the frame body is fixedly connected with a working face, the conveying belt and the distributing structure are fixedly connected with the end, away from the working face, of the frame body, and the conveying belt communicates with the distributing structure. Materials entering the conveying belt enter the distributing structures to be distributed under conveying driving, the number of the distributing structures is at least two, each distributing structure comprises a limiting plate, a rolling brush and a roller, the rolling brushes abut against the conveying belt, the rollers are arranged at the ends, away from the conveying belt, of the rolling brushes and abut against the rolling brushes, and the rolling brushes and the rollers are rotationally connected with the frame. The limiting plate covers the rolling brush, the two ends of the limiting plate are fixedly connected with the frame body, a gap exists between the limiting plate and the rolling brush, the frame body is further provided with a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly is used for distributing materials entering the conveying belt, and the effects of reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the working efficiency are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of material transmission equipment, and in particular to a conveyor belt distribution device. Background Art

[0002] Conveyor belts are commonly used in logistics, warehousing and other industries for material handling, primarily for automatic or semi-automatic material handling. They move items from one location to another through continuous motion, significantly improving handling efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0003] Existing conveyor belts can only realize one-way material transportation. For materials that need to be distributed in different directions, additional manual operation or complex machinery and equipment are required.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following defects: the above-mentioned method of allocating materials in different directions increases the labor intensity of workers and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve work efficiency during the process of material distribution, the present application provides a conveyor belt distribution device.

[0006] The above technical objectives of this application are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A conveyor belt distribution device comprises a frame, a conveyor belt and a distribution structure, the frame is fixedly connected to a working surface, the conveyor belt and the distribution structure are fixedly connected to one end of the frame away from the working surface, the conveyor belt and the distribution structure are communicated, and materials entering the conveyor belt enter the distribution structure under the conveyor drive for distribution; at least two distribution structures are provided, each distribution structure comprises a limit plate, a roller brush and a roller, the roller brush abuts against the conveyor belt, the roller is provided at one end of the roller brush away from the conveyor belt and abuts against the roller brush, the roller brush and the roller are both rotatably connected to the frame, the limit plate cover is provided on the roller brush, both ends of the limit plate are fixedly connected to the frame, and there is a gap between the limit plate and the roller brush; the frame is also provided with a toggle assembly, which is used to distribute the materials entering the conveyor belt;

[0008] Each distribution structure is fixedly connected to a conveying structure at one end away from the roller brush, and the conveying structure is used to receive and convey the materials output by the distribution structure.

[0009] By adopting the above scheme, the toggle assembly is used to distribute the materials entering the conveyor belt. After distribution, the materials enter the two distribution structures respectively under the drive of the conveyor belt. Because the roller brush abuts against the conveyor belt, the materials are first drawn into the roller brush. Because the roller abuts against the roller brush, the materials drawn into the roller brush are drawn into the roller under the action of the limit plate, and are finally output through the roller, thereby completing the distribution of a batch of materials. After the distribution is completed, the materials enter the corresponding conveying structure and are then conveyed to different directions, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving work efficiency.

[0010] Furthermore, the toggle assembly includes a driving member, a toggle plate and a limit switch. One end of the toggle plate is rotatably connected to the frame, and the output end of the driving member is fixedly connected to the toggle plate. The driving member is used to drive the toggle plate to rotate. At least two limit switches are provided, and both limit switches are fixedly connected to the frame. When the toggle plate abuts against a limit switch, the driving member reverses and drives the toggle plate to rotate in a direction away from the limit switch.

[0011] By adopting the above solution, the driving member drives the toggle plate to rotate, so that the toggle plate moves back and forth between the two limit plates. Under the continuous rotation of the toggle plate, the material on the conveyor belt is divided into two groups, and then driven by the conveyor belt to enter the two distribution structures.

[0012] Furthermore, a twist groove is provided on the outer wall of the drum, and the twist groove is used to batch the materials rolled into the twist groove.

[0013] By adopting the above solution, the material entering the drum through the roller brush is stuck in the twist groove. Since the twist groove is inclined around the outer wall of the drum, the material discharge time output through the twist groove can be different, thereby enabling the material to be diverted.

[0014] Furthermore, each conveying structure includes a conveying plate and a conveying member, the conveying plate is fixedly connected to the frame, the conveying member is arranged on the side of the conveying plate away from the roller brush, the conveying member is fixedly connected to the frame, the conveying plate is inclined from the roller brush toward the conveying member, and a first baffle is fixed on the side of each conveying plate away from each other, and a second baffle is provided on the end of the conveying member away from the roller brush, and both ends of the second baffle are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two first baffles, and the first baffle and the second baffle are used to limit the material entering the conveying plate.

[0015] By adopting the above scheme, the material output by the distribution structure enters the corresponding conveying plate. Since the conveying plate is set at an angle, the material is transported to the conveying member under the action of gravity, and the conveying member transfers the material to the designated position. Because the first baffle and the second baffle are set, the first baffle and the second baffle can ensure that the material will not fall during this conveying process.

[0016] Furthermore, guide plates are provided at both ends of the second baffle, and the guide plates are arc-shaped as a whole. Both ends of each guide plate are fixedly connected to the first baffle and the second baffle respectively.

[0017] By adopting the above solution and setting the guide plate in an arc shape, it is possible to prevent the material from being stuck at the connection between the first baffle and the second baffle, and effectively guide the material to the conveying member.

[0018] Furthermore, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the conveying plate, and the buffer plate is used to buffer the materials entering the conveying plate through the roller brush.

[0019] By adopting the above solution, the buffer member is used to buffer the material that falls onto the conveying plate through the roller, thereby preventing the material from being bumped and damaged.

[0020] Furthermore, a leak-proof plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting plate close to the conveyor belt, and the leak-proof plate is used to prevent materials from entering the gap between the two distribution structures.

[0021] Furthermore, both ends of the leakage-proof plate are provided with inclined plates, and each inclined plate is inclined from the leakage-proof plate toward the side wall close to the frame body, and the inclined plates are used to guide the material into the roller brush.

[0022] By adopting the above solution, the leak-proof plate prevents the material from falling from the gap between the two distribution structures, and the inclined plate is inclined to guide the material abutting against the inclined plate to the roller brush.

[0023] In summary, this application has the following technical effects:

[0024] 1. By setting up the distribution device, the toggle assembly is used to distribute the materials entering the conveyor belt. After distribution, the materials are driven by the conveyor belt to enter the two distribution structures respectively. Because the roller brush abuts against the conveyor belt, the materials are first drawn into the roller brush. Because the roller abuts against the roller brush, the materials drawn into the roller brush are drawn into the roller under the action of the limit plate and finally output through the roller, thereby completing the distribution of a batch of materials. After the distribution is completed, the materials enter the corresponding conveyor node;

[0025] 2. By setting up a toggle assembly, the driving member drives the toggle plate to rotate, so that the toggle plate reciprocates between the two limit plates. Under the continuous rotation of the toggle plate, the material on the conveyor belt is divided into two groups, and then driven by the conveyor belt, it can enter the two distribution structures;

[0026] 3. By setting up the twist groove, the material entering the drum through the roller brush is stuck in the twist groove. Since the twist groove is inclined around the outer wall of the drum, the discharge time of the material output through the twist groove can be different, and the material can be diverted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a conveyor belt distribution device of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the leak-proof plate and the inclined plate of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the transmission plate and buffer plate of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 This application Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A.

[0031] In the figure, 1. frame; 11. cross brace; 2. conveyor belt; 3. distribution structure; 31. limit plate; 32. roller brush; 33. roller; 331. twist groove; 4. toggle assembly; 41. driving member; 42. toggle plate; 43. limit switch; 5. conveying structure; 51. conveying plate; 511. buffer plate; 52. conveying member; 6. first baffle; 7. second baffle; 8. guide plate; 9. leak-proof plate; 10. inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , this embodiment provides a conveyor belt sorting device, including a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2, a sorting structure 3, a toggle component 4 and a conveying structure 5. One end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the working surface, and the conveyor belt 2, the sorting structure 3, the toggle component 4 and the conveying structure 5 are all fixedly connected to the side of the frame 1 away from the working surface. Two sorting structures 3 are provided; the toggle component 4 is used to sort the materials on the conveyor belt 2, and the materials after sorting enter the two sorting structures 3 respectively. Each sorting structure 3 corresponds to a conveying structure 5, and the materials entering the two sorting structures 3 then enter the corresponding conveying structures 5 respectively for conveying.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The toggle assembly 4 includes a driving member 41, a toggle plate 42 and a limit switch 43. A cross brace 11 is provided on the frame 1, and both ends of the cross brace 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the frame 1, and one end of the toggle plate 42 is rotatably connected to the cross brace 11, and the driving member 41 is fixedly connected to the cross brace 11. In this embodiment, the driving member 41 is preferably used as a servo motor, and the output end of the driving member 41 is fixedly connected to the toggle plate 42, and the driving member 41 is used to drive the toggle plate 42 to rotate. At least two limit switches 43 are provided, and the two limit switches 43 are fixedly connected to the frame 1. When the toggle plate 42 abuts against a limit switch 43, the driving member 41 reverses and drives the toggle plate 42 to rotate in the direction away from the limit switch 43. The driving member 41 drives the toggle plate 42 to rotate and thereby distributes the material on the conveyor belt 2, so that the material on the conveyor belt 2 is divided into two groups, and each group corresponds to a distribution structure 3.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 Each distribution structure 3 includes a limiting plate 31, a roller brush 32 and a roller 33. The roller brush 32 abuts against the conveyor belt 2. The roller 33 is arranged at the end of the roller brush 32 away from the conveyor belt 2 and abuts against the roller brush 32. The roller brush 32 and the roller 33 are both rotatably connected to the frame 1; a twist groove 331 is provided on the side wall of the roller 33, and the limiting plate 31 is covered on the roller brush 32. Both ends of the limiting plate 31 are fixedly connected to the frame 1. There is a gap between the limiting plate 31 and the roller brush 32. The material on the conveyor belt 2 is transmitted to the roller brush 32, and is rolled up by the roller brush 32 and enters the twist groove 331. The material entering the twist groove 331 enters the conveying structure 5 in turn.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3, each conveying structure 5 includes a conveying plate 51 and a conveying member 52. The conveying plate 51 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The conveying plate 51 is used to receive the material outputted by the roller 33. The conveying member 52 is arranged on the side of the conveying plate 51 away from the roller brush 32. The conveying member 52 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The conveying plate 51 is inclined from the roller brush 32 to the conveying member 52. The material outputted by the roller 33 first enters the conveying plate 51, and then enters the conveying member 52 under the action of gravity, and then is conveyed to the designated position through the conveying member 52; the first baffle 6 is fixed on the side away from each other of the two conveying plates 51, and the second baffle 6 is fixed on the end of the conveying member 52 away from the roller brush 32. The baffle 7 and the second baffle 7 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two first baffles 6. The first baffle 6 and the second baffle 7 are used to limit the material entering the conveying plate 51 and the conveying member 52 to prevent the material from falling during the conveying process; both ends of the second baffle 7 are provided with guide plates 8, and the guide plates 8 are arc-shaped as a whole. The two ends of each guide plate 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the first baffle 6 and the second baffle 7; each side of the conveying plate 51 for carrying materials is fixedly connected with a buffer plate 511. In this embodiment, the buffer plate 511 is preferably made of hard rubber. The buffer plate 511 is used to buffer the material that falls onto the conveying plate 51 through the roller 33.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 A leak-proof plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting plate 31 close to the conveyor belt 2. The leak-proof plate 9 is used to prevent materials from entering the gap between the two distribution structures 3. Inclined plates 10 are provided at both ends of the leakage plate. Each inclined plate 10 is inclined from the leak-proof plate 9 toward the side wall close to the frame 1. The inclined plate 10 is used to guide the material into the roller brush 32.

[0038] The implementation principle of a conveyor belt sorting device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the material to be sorted enters the conveyor belt 2, the driving member 41 is started, the driving member 41 drives the toggle plate 42 to rotate, and then the material on the conveyor belt 2 is divided into two batches, so that each batch of materials corresponds to a sorting structure 3, and each batch of materials is rolled up by the corresponding roller brush 32, enters the twist groove 331, and then falls onto the conveying plate 51, slides into the conveying member 52 under the action of gravity, and then is conveyed to the designated position through the conveying member 52, thereby completing the material sorting operation.

[0039] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A conveyor belt sorting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a conveyor belt (2) and a distribution structure (3); the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a working surface; the conveyor belt (2) and the distribution structure (3) are fixedly connected to an end of the frame (1) away from the working surface; the conveyor belt (2) and the distribution structure (3) are connected and arranged; materials entering the conveyor belt (2) enter the distribution structure (3) for distribution under the movement of the conveyor belt (2); at least two distribution structures (3) are provided, and each distribution structure (3) comprises a limit plate (31), a roller brush (32) and a roller (33); the roller brush (32) abuts against the conveyor belt (2); and the roller (33) is arranged at a position away from the conveyor belt at the roller brush (32). One end of the roller (2) is in contact with the roller brush (32), and the roller (32) and the roller (33) are both rotatably connected to the frame (1). A limiting plate (31) is provided on the roller brush (32), and both ends of the limiting plate (31) are fixedly connected to the frame (1), with a gap between the limiting plate (31) and the roller brush (32). The frame (1) is also provided with a shifting assembly (4), and the shifting assembly (4) is used to distribute materials entering the conveyor belt (2). Each distribution structure (3) is fixedly connected to a conveying structure (5) at one end away from the roller brush (32), and the conveying structure (5) is used to receive and transmit materials outputted through the distribution structure (3).

2. A conveyor belt sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toggle assembly (4) comprises a driving member (41), a toggle plate (42) and a limit switch (43); one end of the toggle plate (42) is rotatably connected to the frame (1); the output end of the driving member (41) is fixedly connected to the toggle plate (42); the driving member (41) is used to drive the toggle plate (42) to rotate; at least two limit switches (43) are provided, and both limit switches (43) are fixedly connected to the frame (1); when the toggle plate (42) abuts against one limit switch (43), the driving member (41) reverses to drive the toggle plate (42) to rotate in a direction away from the limit switch (43).

3. A conveyor belt sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drum (33) is provided with a twist groove (331), and the twist groove (331) is used to batch the materials rolled into the twist groove (331).

4. A conveyor belt sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each conveying structure (5) comprises a conveying plate (51) and a conveying member (52); the conveying plate (51) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); the conveying member (52) is arranged on a side of the conveying plate (51) away from the roller brush (32); the conveying member (52) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); the conveying plate (51) is inclined from the roller brush (32) toward the conveying member (52); a first baffle (6) is fixed on a side of each conveying plate (51) away from each other; a second baffle (7) is provided on an end of the conveying member (52) away from the roller brush (32); both ends of the second baffle (7) are fixedly connected to one end of the two first baffles (6), respectively; the first baffle (6) and the second baffle (7) are used to limit the material entering the conveying plate (51).

5. A conveyor belt sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the second baffle (7) are provided with guide plates (8), the guide plates (8) are arc-shaped as a whole, and both ends of each guide plate (8) are fixedly connected to the first baffle (6) and the second baffle (7), respectively.

6. A conveyor belt sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buffer plate (511) is fixedly connected to the conveying plate (51), and the buffer plate (511) is used to buffer the material entering the conveying plate (51) via the roller brush (32).

7. The conveyor belt sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (31) is fixedly connected to a side wall close to the conveyor belt (2) with a leak-proof plate (9), which is used to prevent materials from entering the gap between the two distribution structures (3).

8. The conveyor belt sorting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both ends of the leak-proof plate (9) are provided with inclined plates (10), and each inclined plate (10) is inclined from the leak-proof plate (9) toward the side wall close to the frame (1), and the inclined plates (10) are used to guide materials into the roller brush (32).