Lithium battery forklift with bearing plate capable of transversely extending for use
By designing an adjustable load-bearing arm and plate clamping mechanism on the lithium battery forklift, the passability and stability of the lithium battery forklift in narrow passages and large-scale items is solved, and the lateral extension and anti-tilt effect of the load-bearing plate is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422179349.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The bearing plate of the existing lithium battery forklift is fixed, unable to pass through in narrow passages, unable to transport large items, poor stability, and lack of cover for flexible packaging items, resulting in a high risk of overturning.
A lithium battery forklift including a first load-bearing arm, a second load-bearing arm, an adjustment mechanism and an electrical control box is designed. The two-way threaded rod and the slider are driven by a servo motor to adjust the distance of the load-bearing arm, and combined with the drive motor to drive the screw rod and the telescopic frame expansion plate to realize the lateral extension of the load-bearing plate and the clamping of the item.
The lateral extension of the lithium battery forklift carrier plate is realized, adapted to narrow passage transportation, stable transportation of large items, and prevented from tipping through the clamping of the plate, improving the flexibility and safety of transportation.
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Figure CN223225717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forklifts, in particular to a lithium-ion forklift with a load-bearing plate capable of being extended laterally for use. Background Art
[0002] A forklift is an industrial vehicle used for transporting and stacking items. Forklifts include manual forklifts, which are typically operated manually and powered by electricity. Manual forklifts use forks to move goods to the desired location. Forklifts are widely used in warehousing, manufacturing, transportation, construction, and other fields.
[0003] Most lithium-ion forklifts use two sets of horizontal load plates to transport items. The load plates of existing lithium-ion forklifts are usually fixed in position, and cannot pass through narrow aisles. When encountering items with large bottom surfaces, they have poor stability and cannot be transported. Most of them cannot be extended horizontally. In addition, the load plates of existing lithium-ion forklifts usually have no obstructions. When encountering some soft-packaged items, they are prone to shaking and tipping, causing the items to fall, and most of them cannot prevent tipping. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a lithium-ion forklift with a load-bearing plate that can be extended laterally for use, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a lithium-ion forklift with a load-bearing plate that can be extended laterally, comprising: a first load-bearing arm, a second load-bearing arm, an adjustment mechanism, and an electric control box;
[0006] A second carrying arm is provided at the front of the first carrying arm, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on one side of the first carrying arm and the second carrying arm. An electric control box is connected above the adjustment mechanism, and a hydraulic rod is connected below the electric control box. An electric wheel is rotatably connected below the hydraulic rod, and a control push handle is connected to the upper surface of the electric wheel near the hydraulic rod. A folding mechanism is connected to the rear of the first carrying arm and the front of the second carrying arm.
[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes: a support plate, a T-slot, a bidirectional threaded rod, a driven bevel gear, a driving bevel gear, a servo motor, a slider, a storage slot and a scissor frame. One side of the first load-bearing arm and the second load-bearing arm is abutted against the support plate, the support plate is connected to the bottom of the electric control box, and a T-slot is opened on one side of the support plate, and a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the T-slot.
[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod is connected to a driven bevel gear, the upper side of the driven bevel gear is meshedly connected to a driving bevel gear, the upper side of the driving bevel gear is connected to a servo motor via a coupling, and the servo motor is connected to the inner wall of the T-slot.
[0009] Preferably, two groups of sliders are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, the sliders are slidably connected in the T-slot, and the two groups of sliders are respectively connected to the front of the first bearing arm and the rear of the second bearing arm.
[0010] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided in each of the first carrying arm and the second carrying arm, and a scissor frame is provided in the receiving groove.
[0011] Preferably, the folding mechanism includes: a trough body, a sliding rod, a stationary plate, a driven plate, an active plate, a telescopic frame, a driving motor and a screw rod, the rear part of the first bearing arm and the front part of the second bearing arm are connected to the trough body by bolts, the inner wall of the trough body is connected to the sliding rod, the sliding rod is connected to the stationary plate by bolts, and the stationary plate is arranged in the trough body.
[0012] Preferably, a driven plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod close to the stationary plate, and an active plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod close to the driven plate, and both the driven plate and the active plate are slidably connected in the slot body.
[0013] Preferably, telescopic frames are provided on the stationary plate, the driven plate and the active plate.
[0014] Preferably, one side of the trough body is connected to a drive motor through a motor seat, and the output end of the drive motor passes through the inner wall of the trough body and is connected to a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trough body, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the active plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the load plate of the lithium-ion forklift can be extended laterally, by starting the servo motor to drive the two-way threaded rod to rotate, the two-way threaded rod drives the two sets of slide blocks to slide, so that the first load arm and the second load arm move away from each other, thereby allowing the load plate of the lithium-ion forklift to extend laterally; by starting the drive motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, the active plate is driven to slide along the slide rod, and the telescopic frame is used to pull the multiple sets of driven plates to expand, and the static plate, the driven plate and the active plate are used to clamp the objects, thereby preventing the lithium-ion forklift from tipping over. The specific contents are as follows:
[0016] 1. By starting the servo motor to drive the active bevel gear to rotate the driven bevel gear, the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two sets of sliders to slide, adjusting the distance between the first load-bearing arm and the second load-bearing arm, thereby allowing the load plate of the lithium-ion forklift to extend horizontally;
[0017] 2. By starting the drive motor to drive the screw to rotate, the active plate is driven to move, and the telescopic frame is used to pull multiple sets of driven plates to expand at a certain interval to block the objects carried by the first load-bearing arm and the second load-bearing arm. Then, the distance between the first load-bearing arm and the second load-bearing arm is adjusted, and the static plate, driven plate and active plate are used to clamp the objects, thereby preventing the lithium-ion forklift from tipping over. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the support plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the first carrying arm of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first carrying arm of the utility model from a top view;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic frame of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the trough body of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. First bearing arm; 2. Second bearing arm; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Support plate; 302. T-slot; 303. Bidirectional threaded rod; 304. Driven bevel gear; 305. Driving bevel gear; 306. Servo motor; 307. Slider; 308. Storage slot; 309. Scissor frame; 4. Electric control box; 5. Hydraulic rod; 6. Electric wheel; 7. Control push handle; 8. Folding mechanism; 801. Slot body; 802. Slider; 803. Stationary plate; 804. Driven plate; 805. Active plate; 806. Telescopic frame; 807. Drive motor; 808. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a lithium-ion forklift with a load-bearing plate that can be extended for use laterally, comprising: a first load-bearing arm 1, a second load-bearing arm 2, an adjusting mechanism 3 and an electric control box 4; the front part of the first load-bearing arm 1 is provided with the second load-bearing arm 2, and the first load-bearing arm 1 and the second load-bearing arm 2 are provided with an adjusting mechanism 3 on one side, the upper part of the adjusting mechanism 3 is connected to the electric control box 4, and the lower part of the electric control box 4 is connected to a hydraulic rod 5, and the lower part of the hydraulic rod 5 is rotatably connected to an electric wheel 6, and the upper surface of the electric wheel 6 close to the hydraulic rod 5 is connected to a control push handle 7, and the rear part of the first load-bearing arm 1 and the front part of the second load-bearing arm 2 are both connected to a folding mechanism 8; the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises: a support plate 301, a T-slot 302, a bidirectional threaded rod 303, a driven bevel gear 304, a driving bevel gear 305, a servo motor 306, a slider 307, a storage slot 308 and a scissor frame 309, the first load-bearing arm 1 and One side of the second supporting arm 2 is abutted against a support plate 301, which is connected to the bottom of the electric control box 4, and a T-shaped slot 302 is provided on one side of the support plate 301, and a bidirectional threaded rod 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slot 302, and the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 303 is connected to a driven bevel gear 304, and the upper part of the driven bevel gear 304 is meshed with a driving bevel gear 305, and the upper part of the driving bevel gear 305 is connected to a servo motor 306 through a coupling, and the servo motor 306 is connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slot 302, and two groups of sliders 307 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 303, and the sliders 307 are slidably connected in the T-shaped slot 302, and the two groups of sliders 307 are respectively connected to the front part of the first supporting arm 1 and the rear part of the second supporting arm 2,
[0027] During specific implementation, the servo motor 306 is started to drive the active bevel gear 305 to drive the driven bevel gear 304 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 304 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 303 to rotate in the T-slot 302. The bidirectional threaded rod 303 drives the two sets of sliders 307 to slide in opposite directions in the T-slot 302, driving the scissor frame 309 to rotate and slide in the storage slot 308, so that the first load-bearing arm 1 and the second load-bearing arm 2 move away from or approach each other, so that the load-bearing plate of the lithium-ion forklift can be extended laterally.
[0028] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As can be seen, the folding mechanism 8 includes: a groove body 801, a slide bar 802, a stationary plate 803, a driven plate 804, an active plate 805, a telescopic frame 806, a drive motor 807 and a screw rod 808. The rear portion of the first carrying arm 1 and the front portion of the second carrying arm 2 are both connected to the groove body 801 by bolts. The inner wall of the groove body 801 is connected to the slide bar 802, and the stationary plate 803 is connected to the slide bar 802 by bolts. The stationary plate 803 is set in the groove body 801, and the driven plate 804 is slidably connected to the slide bar 802 near the stationary plate 803. , an active plate 805 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 802 near the driven plate 804, and the driven plate 804 and the active plate 805 are both slidably connected in the groove body 801. A telescopic frame 806 is provided on the stationary plate 803, the driven plate 804 and the active plate 805. A driving motor 807 is connected to one side of the groove body 801 through a motor seat. The output end of the driving motor 807 passes through the inner wall of the groove body 801 and is connected to a screw rod 808. The screw rod 808 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove body 801, and the screw rod 808 is threadedly connected to the active plate 805.
[0029] During specific implementation, the stationary plate 803, the driven plate 804 and the active plate 805 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the telescopic frame 806, and the drive motor 807 is started to drive the screw rod 808 to rotate in the groove body 801. The screw rod 808 drives the active plate 805 to slide along the slide rod 802, and the telescopic frame 806 is used to pull multiple groups of driven plates 804 to unfold, blocking the items carried on the first load-bearing arm 1 and the second load-bearing arm 2, and then the distance between the first load-bearing arm 1 and the second load-bearing arm 2 is adjusted, and the stationary plate 803, the driven plate 804 and the active plate 805 are used to clamp the items to prevent the lithium-ion forklift from tipping over.
[0030] To sum up: when using this lithium-ion forklift with a laterally extendable load-bearing plate, first, according to the size of the item to be transported, operate the switch on the control handle 7, start the servo motor 306 to move the first load-bearing arm 1 and the second load-bearing arm 2 away from or closer to each other, adjust the distance between the first load-bearing arm 1 and the second load-bearing arm 2, push the control handle 7 to insert the first load-bearing arm 1 and the second load-bearing arm 2 at the bottom of the object to be transported, then start the hydraulic rod 5 to lift the first load-bearing arm 1 and the second load-bearing arm 2, lift the item from the ground, and then start the electric wheel 6 to push the lithium-ion forklift to move and transport the item. If the item to be transported is a soft bag or other item that is easy to shake, start the drive motor 807 to drive the active plate 805 to move to the other end of the first load-bearing arm 1 and the second load-bearing arm 2, place the object on the first load-bearing arm 1 and the second load-bearing arm 2, then start the servo motor 306 to shorten the distance between the first load-bearing arm 1 and the second load-bearing arm 2, clamp the item with the stationary plate 803, the driven plate 804 and the active plate 805, and then start the electric wheel 6 to transport it.
[0031] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lithium-ion forklift with a load-bearing plate that can be extended laterally, comprising: The first carrying arm (1), the second carrying arm (2), the adjustment mechanism (3) and the electric control box (4) are characterized by: A second carrying arm (2) is provided at the front of the first carrying arm (1), an adjustment mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the first carrying arm (1) and the second carrying arm (2), an electric control box (4) is connected above the adjustment mechanism (3), a hydraulic rod (5) is connected below the electric control box (4), an electric wheel (6) is rotatably connected below the hydraulic rod (5), a control handle (7) is connected to the upper surface of the electric wheel (6) near the hydraulic rod (5), and a folding mechanism (8) is connected to the rear of the first carrying arm (1) and the front of the second carrying arm (2); The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises: a support plate (301), a T-shaped slot (302), a bidirectional threaded rod (303), a driven bevel gear (304), a driving bevel gear (305), a servo motor (306), a slider (307), a storage slot (308) and a scissor frame (309); one side of the first bearing arm (1) and the second bearing arm (2) is in contact with the support plate (301); the support plate (301) is connected to the bottom of the electric control box (4); a T-shaped slot (302) is provided on one side of the support plate (301); and a bidirectional threaded rod (303) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (302).
2. The lithium-ion forklift with a laterally extendable load plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod (303) is connected to a driven bevel gear (304), the upper side of the driven bevel gear (304) is meshedly connected to a driving bevel gear (305), the upper side of the driving bevel gear (305) is connected to a servo motor (306) via a coupling, and the servo motor (306) is connected to the inner wall of the T-slot (302).
3. The lithium-ion forklift with a laterally extendable load plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of sliders (307) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (303), and the sliders (307) are slidably connected in the T-shaped slot (302). The two sets of sliders (307) are respectively connected to the front of the first bearing arm (1) and the rear of the second bearing arm (2).
4. The lithium-ion forklift with a laterally extendable load plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving groove (308) is provided in each of the first carrying arm (1) and the second carrying arm (2), and a scissor frame (309) is provided in the receiving groove (308).
5. The lithium-ion forklift with a laterally extendable load plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding mechanism (8) comprises: a trough body (801), a slide rod (802), a stationary plate (803), a driven plate (804), an active plate (805), a telescopic frame (806), a driving motor (807) and a screw rod (808); the rear portion of the first bearing arm (1) and the front portion of the second bearing arm (2) are both connected to the trough body (801) by bolts; the slide rod (802) is connected to the inner wall of the trough body (801); the slide rod (802) is connected to the stationary plate (803) by bolts; and the stationary plate (803) is arranged in the trough body (801).
6. The lithium-ion forklift with a laterally extendable load plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driven plate (804) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (802) near the stationary plate (803), and an active plate (805) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (802) near the driven plate (804). Both the driven plate (804) and the active plate (805) are slidably connected in the slot body (801).
7. The lithium-ion forklift with a laterally extendable load plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: Telescopic frames (806) are provided on the stationary plate (803), the driven plate (804) and the active plate (805).
8. The lithium-ion forklift with a laterally extendable load plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the trough body (801) is connected to a driving motor (807) via a motor base. The output end of the driving motor (807) passes through the inner wall of the trough body (801) and is connected to a screw rod (808). The screw rod (808) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trough body (801), and the screw rod (808) is threadedly connected to the active plate (805).