Sediment flushing device
By designing a silt and sand erosion device of the drive mechanism, crushing mechanism and rotating mechanism, the problem of slow erosion caused by silt agglomeration is solved. The crushing parts and the booster pump are used to drive the crushing parts and the booster pump to enhance the water flow pressure, and the crushing and river cleaning effect of agglomerated silt is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422562108.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
When the existing silt and sand erosion device is used, if the silt in the river is agglomerated, it will cause slow erosion. Only by increasing the water pressure through the booster pump cannot further enhance the water pressure, and the erosion effect of the silt and sand cannot be effectively improved.
A silt and sand erosion device including a driving mechanism, an installation mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a rotating mechanism is designed. The rotating parts and crushing parts are driven by the motor to rotate, and the blocked silt is crushed by the texture of the crushing parts, and the water flow pressure is enhanced by a booster pump, and the water flow erosion force is increased in combination with the rotating blades.
Effective crushing of agglomerated sludge and increased water flow pressure, improved the silt and sand erosion effect, and enhanced the river channel cleaning ability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223226709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sediment scouring, and more specifically, relates to a sediment scouring device. Background Art
[0002] The river channel gathers a large amount of surface water all year round, and also brings a large amount of sediment into the river channel. As the flow speed of the river channel slows down, the sediment carried in the water flow gradually settles in the river channel. The deposition of sediment in the river channel causes the riverbed to gradually rise, and even the riverbed is higher than the ground. At this time, a sediment flushing device is needed.
[0003] Based on the findings in the prior art, when the existing sediment flushing device is in use, if the silt in the river channel is agglomerated, the flushing will be slow, and no corresponding crushing structure is provided. In addition, the existing sediment flushing device only increases the water pressure through a booster pump, and cannot further increase the water pressure during flushing to improve the flushing effect on the sediment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a sediment flushing device to solve the problem that when the existing sediment flushing device is used, if the silt in the river channel is agglomerated, the flushing is relatively slow, and no corresponding crushing structure is set. In addition, the existing sediment flushing device only increases the water pressure through a booster pump, and cannot further increase the water pressure during flushing to improve the flushing effect on the sediment.
[0005] The utility model is a sediment flushing device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] A sediment flushing device comprises a driving mechanism, a mounting mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a rotating mechanism;
[0007] The driving mechanism is the main body of the sediment flushing device, and the driving mechanism includes: a main body, arc-shaped protrusions are provided on both sides of the main body, and circular holes are provided on the arc-shaped protrusions of the main body; the mounting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the driving mechanism; the crushing mechanism is installed on the top of the mounting mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is connected to the driving mechanism; the rotating mechanism is installed on the crushing mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is inside the mounting mechanism.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism further includes:
[0009] The water pipe is a cylindrical structure and is fixedly installed inside the circular hole of the rectangular protrusion on the main body.
[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism further includes:
[0011] The support member is a cylindrical structure and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body; the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body.
[0012] Furthermore, the installation mechanism includes:
[0013] The mounting piece is a cylindrical structure, the mounting piece is fixedly connected to the water pipe, and the mounting piece is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support piece; the bottom piece is a cylindrical structure, a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the bottom piece, and the bottom piece is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting piece.
[0014] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes:
[0015] The rotating part has a cylindrical structure, is fixedly connected to the motor, is rotatably connected to the mounting part, and is rotatably connected to the bottom part; the crushing part has a conical structure, is provided with patterns on the crushing part, and is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating part.
[0016] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes:
[0017] The rotating part is a cylindrical structure and is fixedly mounted on the rotating part; the blades are provided in three groups and are fixedly mounted on the rotating part.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In this device, a rotating part and a crushing part are provided. Here, the rotating part is fixedly mounted on the motor, and the crushing part is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating part. Therefore, when in use, the crushing part contacts the sludge, and the rotating part and the crushing part are driven to rotate by the motor. The texture on the crushing part can contact the agglomerated sludge, thereby crushing the agglomerated sludge.
[0020] 2. In this device, blades and a bottom piece are provided. Here, the blades are fixedly mounted on the rotating part, and the bottom piece is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting part. Therefore, when in use, the water pipe passes through the external booster pump, and the water flows through the water pipe into the bottom piece. The bottom of the bottom piece is provided with multiple groups of circular holes, so that the pressure is greater than that of direct flushing with the pipeline. When the rotating part rotates, the rotating part and the blades are driven to rotate together, thereby driving the water flow inside the bottom piece to rotate, thereby further increasing the pressure of the water flow and improving the flushing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a main perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the crushing mechanism and the rotating mechanism of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:
[0026] 1. Driving mechanism; 101. Main body; 102. Water pipe; 103. Support member; 104. Motor; 2. Mounting mechanism; 201. Mounting member; 202. Bottom member; 3. Crushing mechanism; 301. Rotating member; 302. Crushing member; 4. Rotating mechanism; 401. Rotating member; 402. Blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0028] Example:
[0029] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 4 As shown:
[0030] The utility model provides a sediment flushing device, including a driving mechanism 1, a mounting mechanism 2, a crushing mechanism 3 and a rotating mechanism 4; the driving mechanism 1 is the main body of the sediment flushing device, and the driving mechanism 1 includes: a main body 101, arc-shaped protrusions are provided on both sides of the main body 101, and circular holes are provided on the arc-shaped protrusions of the main body 101; the main body 101 here is used to be connected to an external mechanical arm, and the mechanical arm can drive the whole to move and rotate, which is well known to those skilled in the art; the mounting mechanism 2 is installed at the bottom of the driving mechanism 1; the crushing mechanism 3 is installed at the top of the mounting mechanism 2, and the crushing mechanism 3 is connected to the driving mechanism 1; the rotating mechanism 4 is installed on the crushing mechanism 3, and the rotating mechanism 4 is inside the mounting mechanism 2.
[0031] Among them, Figure 1 As shown, the driving mechanism 1 also includes: a water pipe 102, which is a cylindrical structure and is fixedly mounted inside the circular hole of the rectangular protrusion on the main body 101; the water pipe 102 here is used to connect an external booster pump, so that water can flow through the water pipe 102; a support member 103, which is a cylindrical structure and is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main body 101; the support member 103 here is used to connect the main body 101 and the mounting member 201 to ensure the stability of the connection between the main body 101 and the mounting member 201; a motor 104, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main body 101; the motor 104 here is used to drive the rotating member 301 to rotate.
[0032] Among them, Figure 1As shown, the mounting mechanism 2 includes: a mounting member 201, which is a cylindrical structure, and the mounting member 201 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 102, and the mounting member 201 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support member 103; the mounting member 201 here is used to install the water pipe 102 and the bottom member 202; the bottom member 202, which is a cylindrical structure, has a circular hole at the bottom of the bottom member 202, and is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting member 201; the bottom member 202 here is used to pass through the multiple groups of circular holes at the bottom, so that the pressure can be stronger than that of directly flushing with the water pipe 102.
[0033] Among them, such as Figure 1 As shown, the crushing mechanism 3 includes: a rotating member 301, which is a cylindrical structure, fixedly connected to the motor 104, and rotatably connected to the mounting member 201, and rotatably connected to the bottom member 202; the rotating member 301 here is used to drive the crushing member 302 and the rotating member 401 to rotate by being fixedly connected to the motor 104; a crushing member 302, which is a conical structure, is provided with textures on the crushing member 302, and is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating member 301; the crushing member 302 here is used to be driven to rotate by the rotating member 301, so as to crush the agglomerated sludge to avoid affecting the flushing.
[0034] Among them, such as Figure 4 As shown, the rotating mechanism 4 includes: a rotating member 401, which is a cylindrical structure and is fixedly mounted on the rotating member 301; the rotating member 401 here is used to drive the rotation through the rotating member 301, and drive the blades 402 to rotate, thereby driving the water flow inside the bottom member 202 to rotate, thereby increasing the pressure of the water flow ejected; blades 402, the blades 402 are provided in three groups, and the blades 402 are fixedly mounted on the rotating member 401; the blades 402 here are used to drive the rotation through the rotating member 401, thereby driving the internal water flow to rotate, thereby increasing the pressure of the water flow ejected.
[0035] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0036] In the present invention, when the device is used, the crushing member 302 contacts the silt, and the motor 104 drives the rotating member 301 and the crushing member 302 to rotate, and the grooves provided on the crushing member 302 can contact the agglomerated silt, thereby breaking the agglomerated silt; the water pipe 102 passes through an external booster pump, and the water flows through the water pipe 102 into the bottom member 202, and the bottom of the bottom member 202 is provided with multiple groups of circular holes, so that the pressure is greater than that of direct flushing with the pipeline, and when the rotating member 301 rotates, it drives the rotating member 401 and the blades 402 to rotate together, thereby driving the water flow inside the bottom member 202 to rotate, thereby further increasing the pressure of the water flow, improving the flushing effect, and the water flow contacts the crushing member 302, which can clean the sludge adhering to the surface, and the device can also extract sludge and sand through an external mud pump, so as to better clean the silt in the river channel.
Claims
1. A sediment flushing device, characterized in that: It comprises a driving mechanism (1), a mounting mechanism (2), a crushing mechanism (3) and a rotating mechanism (4); The driving mechanism (1) is the main body of the sediment flushing device, and the driving mechanism (1) comprises: a main body (101), arc-shaped protrusions are provided on both sides of the main body (101), and circular holes are provided on the arc-shaped protrusions of the main body (101); the mounting mechanism (2) is mounted on the bottom of the driving mechanism (1); the crushing mechanism (3) is mounted on the top of the mounting mechanism (2), and the crushing mechanism (3) is connected to the driving mechanism (1); the rotating mechanism (4) is mounted on the crushing mechanism (3), and the rotating mechanism (4) is located inside the mounting mechanism (2).
2. A sediment flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (1) further comprises: The water pipe (102) is a cylindrical structure, and the water pipe (102) is fixedly installed inside the circular hole of the rectangular protrusion on the main body (101).
3. A sediment flushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (1) further comprises: The support member (103) is a cylindrical structure and is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main body (101); and the motor (104) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main body (101).
4. A sediment flushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (2) comprises: The mounting member (201) is a cylindrical structure, the mounting member (201) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (102), and the mounting member (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support member (103); the bottom member (202) is a cylindrical structure, a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the bottom member (202), and the bottom member (202) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting member (201).
5. A sediment flushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (3) comprises: The rotating member (301) is a cylindrical structure, the rotating member (301) is fixedly connected to the motor (104), the rotating member (301) is rotatably connected to the mounting member (201), and the rotating member (301) is rotatably connected to the bottom member (202); the crushing member (302) is a conical structure, the crushing member (302) is provided with lines, and the crushing member (302) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating member (301).
6. A sediment flushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises: The rotating member (401) is a cylindrical structure and is fixedly mounted on the rotating member (301); the blades (402) are provided in three groups and are fixedly mounted on the rotating member (401).