Square cabin

Abstract

The shelter comprises a shelter body, an X-ray photography system and a protection device, the shelter body comprises a shelter body bottom plate, a shelter body top plate and shelter body side plates, the shelter body top plate is arranged above the shelter body bottom plate, and the shelter body side plates are connected between the shelter body top plate and the shelter body bottom plate. A scanning chamber is formed among the cabin body bottom plate, the cabin body top plate and the cabin body side plates. The X-ray photography system is arranged in the scanning chamber and comprises a stand column vertically arranged between the cabin top plate and the cabin bottom plate, and the protection device is used for connecting the stand column and the cabin side plate and comprises a vibration reduction piece used for attenuating shaking of the stand column relative to the cabin side plate. According to the shelter provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the protection device is respectively connected with the stand column and the shelter body side plate, and the vibration reduction piece of the protection device can absorb kinetic energy to attenuate the shaking of the stand column relative to the shelter body side plate, so that the loss of internal parts of an X-ray photography system can be reduced, and the influence of the shaking on the performance of the X-ray photography system is reduced; the service life of the X-ray photography system is prolonged, and the working reliability of the X-ray photography system is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a square cabin. Background Art

[0002] The transportable modular medical system can meet the needs of temporary treatment or diagnosis, and can be used in earthquake relief and community treatment. The modular medical system can be equipped with X-ray DR inspection equipment.

[0003] In related technologies, the center of gravity of X-ray DR inspection equipment is relatively high, and it will produce a large degree of shaking during transportation. Long-term shaking will cause damage to the internal parts of the X-ray DR inspection equipment, shorten its service life, and affect the normal use of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a shelter that can reduce the shaking of an X-ray imaging system during transportation, thereby extending the service life of the X-ray imaging system and improving the operating reliability of the X-ray imaging system.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the square cabin includes: a cabin body, including a cabin body bottom plate, a cabin body top plate and a cabin body side plate, the cabin body top plate is arranged above the cabin body bottom plate, the cabin body side plates are connected between the cabin body top plate and the cabin body bottom plate, and a scanning room is formed between the cabin body bottom plate, the cabin body top plate and the cabin body side plates; an X-ray photography system is arranged in the scanning room and includes a vertical column arranged between the cabin body top plate and the cabin body bottom plate; a protective device is used to connect the column and the cabin body side plate, and includes a vibration damping member for attenuating the shaking of the column relative to the cabin body side plate.

[0006] According to the square cabin of the embodiment of the present invention, a protective device is provided which is connected to the pillars and the side panels of the cabin respectively. The vibration-damping parts of the protective device can absorb kinetic energy to attenuate the shaking of the pillars relative to the side panels of the cabin, thereby reducing the loss of internal parts of the X-ray imaging system and the impact of the shaking on the performance of the X-ray imaging system, thereby extending the service life of the X-ray imaging system and improving the working reliability of the X-ray imaging system.

[0007] In some embodiments, the protection device has a first state and a second state that are switchable. In the first state, the protection device connects the column and the cabin side panel. In the second state, the protection device releases the connection between the column and the cabin side panel.

[0008] In some embodiments, the protective device includes: a fixing seat, which is fixedly connected to the cabin side panel and one of the columns; a mounting seat, which is fixedly connected to the other of the cabin side panel and the column; and a connecting seat, wherein the shock absorber is connected between the connecting seat and the fixing seat, and the connecting seat and the mounting seat are detachably connected.

[0009] In some embodiments, the protective device includes: a connecting sleeve, which is arranged outside the mounting seat and the connecting seat, and is detachably connected to the mounting seat and at least one of the connecting seats, so that the connecting seat and the mounting seat are detachably connected.

[0010] In some embodiments, the protective device includes: a first threaded fastener, through which the connecting sleeve is detachably connected to the mounting seat; a second threaded fastener, through which the connecting sleeve is detachably connected to the connecting seat, the first threaded fastener and the second threaded fastener are spaced apart in the direction from the mounting seat to the connecting seat, and the axial direction of the first threaded fastener and the axial direction of the second threaded fastener are both perpendicular to the spacing direction between the mounting seat and the connecting seat.

[0011] In some embodiments, the vibration dampening member is a wire rope vibration isolator; and / or the connection between the protection device and the column is located above the center of gravity of the column.

[0012] In some embodiments, the cabin side panel includes a first side panel and a second side panel extending along the length direction of the cabin, the first side panel and the second side panel are spaced apart along the width direction of the cabin, the cabin side panel also includes a third side panel connected between the first side panel and the second side panel, the third side panel extends along the width direction of the cabin, the scanning room is defined between the first side panel, the second side panel and the third side panel, and the second side panel has an entrance and exit connected to the scanning room; the X-ray photography system includes two columns and a bed board, the two columns are respectively a tube column and a chest X-ray column, the tube column is arranged adjacent to the first side panel, one protective device is suitable for connecting the tube column and the first side panel, the bed board extends along the length direction of the cabin and is arranged on the side of the tube column close to the second side panel, the chest X-ray column is arranged on the side of the bed board adjacent to the third side panel along the length direction of the cabin, and another protective device is suitable for connecting the chest X-ray column and the third side panel.

[0013] In some embodiments, the scanning room is further provided with: a first air-conditioning outdoor unit, a first air-conditioning indoor unit and a power supply box arranged near the third side panel, the first air-conditioning outdoor unit is arranged on the side of the chest X-ray column close to the first side panel, the first air-conditioning indoor unit is arranged on the side of the chest X-ray column close to the second side panel, and the power supply box is arranged close to the second side panel.

[0014] In some embodiments, an operating room is further formed between the cabin bottom plate, the cabin top plate and the cabin side plates, the operating room and the scanning room are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the cabin and separated by a partition plate, the cabin side plate also includes a fourth side plate connected between the first side plate and the second side plate, the third side plate and the fourth side plate are respectively placed at both ends of the length of the cabin, and the operating room is defined between the first side plate, the second side plate, the fourth side plate and the partition plate; a second air-conditioning outdoor unit, a second air-conditioning indoor unit, a distribution box and a table are provided in the operating room, the second air-conditioning outdoor unit and the second air-conditioning indoor unit are both arranged close to the fourth side plate, and the second air-conditioning outdoor unit is arranged close to the first side plate, the second air-conditioning indoor unit is located on the side of the second air-conditioning outdoor unit close to the second side plate, the distribution box is arranged close to the first side plate and on the side of the second air-conditioning outdoor unit close to the middle partition plate, and the table is arranged close to the middle partition plate and on the side of the distribution box close to the second side plate.

[0015] In some embodiments, the side panel of the cabin has an entrance and exit connected to the scanning room, and the side panel of the cabin is provided with a switch door for opening and closing the entrance and exit. The switch door is a single-leaf electric sliding door, and the single-leaf electric sliding door has a built-in limit switch. An operation room isolated from the scanning room is also formed in the cabin, and the operation room has a control system that communicates with the single-leaf electric sliding door.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a shelter according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is based on Figure 1 AA section of the example shown;

[0019] Figure 3 is based on Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area B of the example shown;

[0020] Figure 4 is based on Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of region C of the example shown;

[0021] Figure 5 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a side view of a shelter according to one embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] 100 square hospitals;

[0025] Cabin 1; scanning room 1a; operating room 1b; cabin bottom plate 11; cabin top plate 12; cabin side plates 13; first side plate 131; second side plate 132; entrance 1321; third side plate 133; fourth side plate 134; partition plate 135;

[0026] X-ray imaging system 2; column 21; tube column 211; chest X-ray column 212; bed board 22;

[0027] Protective device 3; vibration damping member 31; wire rope vibration isolator 31a; fixing seat 32; mounting seat 33; first protrusion 331; connecting seat 34; second protrusion 341; connecting sleeve 35; first threaded fastener 36; second threaded fastener 37;

[0028] First air conditioner outdoor unit 41; first air conditioner indoor unit 42; power supply box 43;

[0029] Second air conditioner outdoor unit 51; second air conditioner indoor unit 52; distribution box 53; table 54;

[0030] Opening and closing door 6; Single electric sliding door 61. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0032] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but a person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate the applicability of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0033] The shelter 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] According to the shelter 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the shelter 100 includes a cabin 1, an X-ray imaging system 2, and a protective device 3. The cabin 1 includes a cabin bottom panel 11, a cabin top panel 12, and cabin side panels 13. The cabin top panel 12 is located above the cabin bottom panel 11, and the cabin side panels 13 are connected between the cabin top panel 12 and the cabin bottom panel 11. A scanning room 1a is formed between the cabin bottom panel 11, the cabin top panel 12, and the cabin side panels 13. The X-ray imaging system 2 is disposed within the scanning room 1a and includes a column 21 vertically disposed between the cabin top panel 12 and the cabin bottom panel 11. The protective device 3 is used to connect the column 21 and the cabin side panels 13 and includes a vibration damper 31 for reducing the shaking of the column 21 relative to the cabin side panels 13.

[0035] The cabin 1 is organically combined with solid materials. The cabin 1 includes a cabin bottom plate 11, a cabin top plate 12 and a cabin side plate 13. A fixed or expandable space is formed inside the cabin 1. The cabin 1 has protective properties to protect the internal space. The cabin 1 is constructed as a box-type workshop that can be transported.

[0036] The X-ray imaging system 2 is disposed in a scanning room 1 a formed inside the cabin 1 . The X-ray imaging system 2 obtains images by using X-rays to pass through the human body, and is used to examine changes in the shape and function of the human body.

[0037] Optionally, the X-ray imaging system 2 can be a traditional X-ray imaging system, which utilizes the fluorescence and photosensitivity of X-rays to record images directly on film or display them on a fluorescent screen. Furthermore, the X-ray imaging system 2 can be an X-ray DR (Digital Radiography) system. In an X-ray DR system, X-rays do not directly act on film after passing through the human body. Instead, they are received by a detector and converted into digital signals, which are then processed by a computer to produce an image. The collected information is digitized, and after computer processing, the original image is reconstructed on a monitor. Alternatively, the image can be recorded on film or recording paper for easy storage.

[0038] Regardless of whether the X-ray imaging system 2 is a traditional X-ray imaging system or an X-ray DR system, it is an imaging system with a column 21. The length direction of the column 21 is from the cabin top plate 12 to the cabin bottom plate 11. By setting the column 21, the X-ray imaging system 2 has a compact structure, small space requirements, and strong installation stability, which can improve working reliability.

[0039] In the related art, the center of gravity of the column is relatively high, and it will shake significantly during transportation. Long-term shaking will cause damage to the internal parts of the X-ray imaging system, shorten the service life of the X-ray imaging system, and affect the normal use of the equipment.

[0040] The present invention provides a protective device 3 connected between the upright column 21 and the cabin side panel 13, and includes a vibration damper 31. By providing the protective device 3 connected between the upright column 21 and the cabin side panel 13, the vibration damper 31 can absorb kinetic energy to attenuate the shaking of the upright column 21 relative to the cabin side panel 13, thereby reducing wear and tear on the internal components of the X-ray imaging system 2 and the impact of shaking on the performance of the X-ray imaging system 2, thereby extending the service life of the X-ray imaging system 2 and improving the operating reliability of the X-ray imaging system 2.

[0041] According to the square cabin 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, a protective device 3 is provided to be connected to the column 21 and the cabin side panel 13 respectively. The shock-absorbing member 31 of the protective device 3 can absorb kinetic energy to attenuate the shaking of the column 21 relative to the cabin side panel 13, thereby reducing the wear and tear of the internal parts of the X-ray imaging system 2 and extending the service life of the X-ray imaging system 2.

[0042] In some embodiments of the present invention, the protection device 3 has a switchable first state and a second state. In the first state, the protection device 3 connects the column 21 and the cabin side panel 13. In the second state, the protection device 3 releases the connection between the column 21 and the cabin side panel 13.

[0043] During transportation, the protective device 3 is in a first state, in which the protective device 3 connects the connecting column 21 and the cabin side panel 13 to reduce the shaking of the column 21 relative to the cabin side panel 13; during use, the protective device 3 can be in a second state, in which the protective device 3 releases the connection between the column 21 and the cabin side panel 13 to facilitate the use of the X-ray imaging system 2.

[0044] Optionally, the protective device 3 can be released from the connection with the column 21, and remain connected to the cabin side panel 13 to release the connection between the column 21 and the cabin side panel 13; or, also optionally, the protective device 3 can be released from the connection with the cabin side panel 13, and remain connected to the column 21 to release the connection between the column 21 and the cabin side panel 13; or, again optionally, the protective device 3 can be released from the connection with the column 21 and at the same time released from the cabin side panel 13 to release the connection between the column 21 and the cabin side panel 13.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the protective device 3 includes: a fixing seat 32, a mounting seat 33 and a connecting seat 34. The fixing seat 32 is fixedly connected to the cabin side panel 13 and one of the columns 21, and the mounting seat 33 is fixedly connected to the other of the cabin side panel 13 and the column 21. A shock absorber 31 is connected between the connecting seat 34 and the fixing seat 32, and the connecting seat 34 and the mounting seat 33 are detachably connected.

[0046] The fixing seat 32 is fixedly connected to one of the cabin side panel 13 and the column 21, and the mounting seat 33 is fixedly connected to the other of the cabin side panel 13 and the column 21. The connection ends of the protective device 3 with the cabin side panel 13 and the connection ends with the column 21 both provide stable support, which can improve the connection stability of the protective device 3 with the cabin side panel 13, as well as the connection stability of the protective device 3 with the cabin side panel 13.

[0047] Connecting base 34 is connected between fixing base 32 and mounting base 33. A vibration damper 31 is connected between connecting base 34 and fixing base 32 to reduce the shaking of column 21 relative to cabin side panel 13. Connecting base 34 and mounting base 33 are detachably connected. When connecting base 34 is connected to mounting base 33, protective device 3 is in a first state. When connecting base 34 is detached from mounting base 33, protective device 3 is in a second state.

[0048] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the fixing seat 32 is fixedly connected to the cabin side panel 13 , and the mounting seat 33 is fixedly connected to the column 21 .

[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing seat 32 and the cabin side panel 13 are fixed by welding, and the mounting seat 33 and the column 21 are fixedly connected by threaded fasteners.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the protection device 3 includes: a connecting sleeve 35, which is sleeved outside the mounting seat 33 and the connecting seat 34, and is detachably connected to at least one of the mounting seat 33 and the connecting seat 34, so that the connecting seat 34 is detachably connected to the mounting seat 33.

[0051] The connecting sleeve 35 is disposed outside the mounting seat 33 and outside the connecting seat 34. The connecting sleeve 35 is detachably connected to the mounting seat 33 and / or detachably connected to the connecting seat 34, so that the connecting seat 34 and the mounting seat 33 are detachably connected. When the connecting sleeve 35 is connected to the mounting seat 33 and the connecting sleeve 35 is connected to the connecting seat 34, the protection device 3 is in a first state. When the connecting sleeve 35 is detached from one of the mounting seat 33 and the connecting seat 34, the protection device 3 is in a second state.

[0052] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the mounting base 33 includes a first protrusion 331 that protrudes toward the fixing base 32, and the connecting base 34 includes a second protrusion 341 that protrudes toward the mounting base 33. The end of the connecting sleeve 35 facing the mounting base 33 is sleeved outside the first protrusion 331 and connected to the mounting base 33, and the end of the connecting sleeve 35 facing the connecting base 34 is sleeved outside the second protrusion 341 and connected to the connecting base 34.

[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the protective device 3 includes a first threaded fastener 36 and a second threaded fastener 37. The connecting sleeve 35 is detachably connected to the mounting seat 33 via the first threaded fastener 36, and the connecting sleeve 35 is detachably connected to the connecting seat 34 via the second threaded fastener 37. The connecting sleeve 35 is detachably connected to both the mounting seat 33 and the connecting seat 34. When the connecting sleeve 35 is detached from one of the mounting seat 33 and the connecting seat 34, the protective device 3 can be switched to the second state.

[0054] The connecting sleeve 35 is detachably connected to the mounting seat 33 by using a first threaded fastener 36, and is detachably connected to the connecting seat 34 by using a second threaded fastener 37. The connection stability of the first threaded fastener 36 and the second threaded fastener 37 is strong, and the connection and disassembly operations are simple and easy to use.

[0055] The first threaded fastener 36 and the second threaded fastener 37 are spaced apart along the direction from the mounting seat 33 to the connecting seat 34 , and the axial direction of the first threaded fastener 36 and the axial direction of the second threaded fastener 37 are both perpendicular to the spacing direction between the mounting seat 33 and the connecting seat 34 .

[0056] The first threaded fastener 36 and the second threaded fastener 37 are arranged at intervals, leaving sufficient operating space to facilitate the disassembly and connection operations of the first threaded fastener 36 and the second threaded fastener 37. The first threaded fastener 36 connects the connecting sleeve 35 and the mounting seat 33, and the first threaded fastener 36 is arranged close to the mounting seat 33. The second threaded fastener 37 connects the connecting sleeve 35 and the connecting seat 34, and the second threaded fastener 37 is arranged close to the connecting seat 34.

[0057] The connecting sleeve 35 is connected between the mounting seat 33 and the connecting seat 34 . The length direction of the connecting sleeve 35 is the spacing direction between the mounting seat 33 and the connecting seat 34 . The first threaded fastener 36 and the second threaded fastener 37 are both installed in a direction perpendicular to the connecting sleeve 35 .

[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first threaded fastener 36 includes a bolt and a nut. The bolt passes through the connecting sleeve 35 and the mounting seat 33, and then the nut tightens the bolt to fix the connecting sleeve 35 and the mounting seat 33. After the nut is removed from the bolt and the bolt is withdrawn, the connecting sleeve 35 and the mounting seat 33 can be disassembled and separated.

[0059] Similarly, the second threaded fastener 37 includes a bolt and a nut. The bolt passes through the connecting sleeve 35 and the connecting seat 34, and then the nut tightens the bolt to fix the connecting sleeve 35 and the connecting seat 34. After removing the nut from the bolt and withdrawing the bolt, the connecting sleeve 35 and the connecting seat 34 can be disassembled and separated.

[0060] Please refer to the following Figure 3-Figure 5 The following describes the use of the protection device 3 according to some embodiments of the present invention.

[0061] During transportation, the first threaded fastener 36 stably connects the connecting sleeve 35 and the mounting seat 33, and the second threaded fastener 37 stably connects the connecting sleeve 35 and the connecting seat 34. The protective device 3 is in the first state, and the protective device 3 connects the connecting column 21 and the cabin side panel 13 to reduce the shaking of the column 21 relative to the cabin side panel 13.

[0062] When the cabin 100 is transported to the destination and the column 21 needs to be moved during use, the first threaded fastener 36 releases the connection between the sleeve and the mounting seat 33, and / or the second threaded fastener 37 releases the connection between the connecting sleeve 35 and the connecting seat 34, and the protective device 3 is in the second state, and the protective device 3 releases the connection between the column 21 and the cabin side panel 13 to facilitate the use of the X-ray imaging system 2.

[0063] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3As shown, the mounting seat 33 includes a first protrusion 331 protruding toward the fixing seat 32 , and the connecting seat 34 includes a second protrusion 341 protruding toward the mounting seat 33 .

[0064] One end of the connecting sleeve 35 facing the mounting seat 33 is sleeved outside the first protrusion 331, and a first mounting hole is opened at the end of the connecting sleeve 35 facing the mounting seat 33. The first threaded fastener 36 passes through the first mounting hole to detachably connect the connecting sleeve 35 to the first protrusion 331; one end of the connecting sleeve 35 facing the connecting seat 34 is sleeved outside the second protrusion 341, and a second mounting hole is opened at the end of the connecting sleeve 35 facing the connecting seat 34. The second threaded fastener 37 passes through the second mounting hole to detachably connect the connecting sleeve 35 to the second protrusion 341.

[0065] The connecting sleeve 35 is a hollow sleeve-like structure. The connecting sleeve 35 can be sleeved on the first protrusion 331 or the second protrusion 341 and moved along the extending direction of the first protrusion 331 or the second protrusion 341 .

[0066] During use, when the column 21 needs to be moved, the first threaded fastener 36 is released from the connection between the sleeve and the mounting seat 33, and the second threaded fastener 37 is released from the connection between the connecting sleeve 35 and the connecting seat 34. The protective device 3 is in the second state, and the protective device 3 releases the connection between the column 21 and the cabin side panel 13.

[0067] Next, the connecting sleeve 35 is moved along the extension direction of the second protrusion 341 toward the fixing base 32, and the second threaded fastener 37 is inserted through the first mounting hole to connect the connecting sleeve 35 to the second protrusion. This allows the connecting sleeve 35 to be installed on the connecting base 34, eliminating the need to search for the connecting sleeve 35 when switching the protective device 3 to the first state. Furthermore, the connecting sleeve 35 is stored on the connecting base 34, which reduces space usage and prevents interference between the connecting sleeve 35 and the mounting base 33 or the column 21, thereby improving the operating reliability of the X-ray imaging system 2.

[0068] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the vibration damper 31 is a wire rope isolator 31a, which is mainly composed of a wire rope, upper and lower fixed points and other components. Based on the flexibility and tensile strength of the wire rope, as well as the slip and friction between the wires and strands of the wire rope, effective vibration reduction can be achieved. When the equipment is subjected to external vibration or impact, the wire rope will bend and deform. In the initial deformation stage, due to the friction between the strands of the wire rope, no slip occurs. At this time, the stiffness of the isolator is large and can effectively support the system load. As the deformation increases, the friction force is not enough to resist the vibration, and slippage begins to occur between the strands of the wire rope. The stiffness of the isolator decreases and dry friction damping is generated. This damping effect can significantly dissipate the energy generated by the vibration, thereby achieving a vibration isolation effect.

[0069] The wire rope vibration isolator 31a can produce large deformation under impact load without touching the bottom, absorbing a large amount of energy, and is particularly suitable for random vibration and variable load environments during packaging and transportation.

[0070] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the connection between the protection device 3 and the column 21 is located above the center of gravity of the column 21.

[0071] The bottom of the column 21 is connected to the cabin floor 11, and the top of the column 21 is a free end. Therefore, when swaying occurs, the top of the column 21 sways more significantly. Connecting the protective device 3 above the center of gravity of the column 21 reduces the swaying amplitude of the column 21 during transportation, thereby reducing wear and tear on the internal components of the X-ray imaging system 2, extending the service life of the X-ray imaging system 2 and improving its operational reliability.

[0072] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the cabin side panel 13 includes a first side panel 131 and a second side panel 132 extending along the length direction of the cabin 1, and the first side panel 131 and the second side panel 132 are spaced apart along the width direction of the cabin 1. The cabin side panel 13 also includes a third side panel 133 connected between the first side panel 131 and the second side panel 132, and the third side panel 133 extends along the width direction of the cabin 1. The scanning chamber 1a is defined between the first side panel 131, the second side panel 132 and the third side panel 133, and the second side panel 132 has an entrance and exit 1321 connected to the scanning chamber 1a.

[0073] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the X-ray imaging system 2 includes two columns 21 and a bed board 22. The two columns 21 are respectively a tube column 211 and a chest X-ray column 212. The tube column 211 is arranged adjacent to the first side panel 131. A protective device 3 is suitable for connecting the tube column 211 and the first side panel 131. The bed board 22 extends along the length direction of the cabin body 1 and is arranged on the side of the tube column 211 close to the second side panel 132. The chest X-ray column 212 is arranged on the side of the bed board 22 close to the third side panel 133 along the length direction of the cabin body 1. Another protective device 3 is suitable for connecting the chest X-ray column 212 and the third side panel 133.

[0074] The X-ray imaging system 2 has a dual-column structure, comprising two columns 21: a tube column 211 and a chest X-ray column 212. The X-ray imaging system 2 also includes detectors, each mounted on the tube column 211 and the chest X-ray column 212. The detector on the chest X-ray column 212 is movable up and down relative to the chest X-ray column 212. The detector on the tube column 211 is connected to the tube column 211 via a tube and a slide. The detector is movable up and down relative to the tube column 211, as well as rotatable relative to the tube column 211. The tube column 211 is also slidable relative to the cabin 1 along its length.

[0075] The detectors on the tube column 211 cooperate with the bed board 22. The tube column 211 can slide relative to the cabin body 1, and the bed board 22 can also slide relative to the cabin body 1. The detectors on the tube column 211 can rotate. When the patient lies on the bed board 22, the detectors on the tube column 211 can detect the patient's whole body from multiple angles.

[0076] The chest X-ray column 212 is fixed relative to the cabin body 1 , and the patient stands on the side of the chest X-ray column 212 away from the third side plate 133 in the length direction of the cabin body 1 , so that the patient's specific part can be tested.

[0077] Compared with only a single column, the X-ray imaging system 2 of the embodiment of the utility model has a double-column structure, which meets the needs of body position imaging of anatomical parts of the whole body, and can also easily complete the imaging of patients with limited mobility such as those on stretchers or in wheelchairs.

[0078] Because the tube column 211 needs to slide and cooperates with the bed board 22, it is placed close to the first side panel 131, which forms the length edge of the cabin 1, to provide sufficient space for its movement. The chest X-ray column 212 is fixed relative to the cabin 1 and is therefore placed close to the second side panel 132, which forms the width edge of the cabin 1. The reasonable arrangement of the tube column 211 and chest X-ray column 212 leaves ample room for patients to move, eliminating the inconvenience caused to patients and medical staff by cramped space.

[0079] One protective device 3 connects the tube column 211 and the first side panel 131, and another protective device 3 connects the chest X-ray column 212 and the third side panel 133. The shock-absorbing part 31 of the protective device 3 can absorb kinetic energy to attenuate the shaking of the column 21 relative to the cabin side panel 13, thereby reducing the wear and tear of the internal parts of the X-ray imaging system 2 and extending the service life of the X-ray imaging system 2.

[0080] Among them, the ball tube column 211 has a movement requirement, while the chest X-ray column 212 does not have a movement requirement. Therefore, during use, the protection device 3 connected between the ball tube column 211 and the first side plate 131 can be switched to the second state, and the protection device 3 releases the connection between the ball tube column 211 and the first side plate 131; and the protection device 3 connected between the chest X-ray column 212 and the second side plate 132 can be maintained in the first state, and the protection device 3 connects the chest X-ray column 212 and the second side plate 132, which is convenient for use.

[0081] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the scanning room 1a is also provided with: a first air-conditioning outdoor unit 41, a first air-conditioning indoor unit 42 and a power supply box 43, which are arranged near the third side panel 133. The first air-conditioning outdoor unit 41 is arranged on the side of the chest X-ray column 212 close to the first side panel 131, the first air-conditioning indoor unit 42 is arranged on the side of the chest X-ray column 212 close to the second side panel 132, and the power supply box 43 is arranged close to the second side panel 132.

[0082] It is worth noting that the first air-conditioning outdoor unit 41, the first air-conditioning indoor unit 42 and the power supply box 43 are arranged close to the cabin side panel 13. The arrangement of the first air-conditioning outdoor unit 41, the first air-conditioning indoor unit 42 and the power supply box 43 meets the installation distance requirements and improves safety of use.

[0083] The scanning room 1a is provided with a first air conditioner 42 for heating and cooling to adjust the temperature of the scanning room 1a. The first air conditioner 42 can be a wall mounted air conditioner or a cabinet air conditioner, which can be selected according to actual needs.

[0084] The first air-conditioning outdoor unit 41 is also arranged in the scanning room 1a, but is isolated from the space inside the scanning room 1a, thereby reducing temperature interference. The arrangement of the first air-conditioning outdoor unit 41 does not protrude from the outer wall of the cabin 1, which can reduce the external space occupied, facilitate transportation, and improve collision during transportation.

[0085] In some embodiments of the present invention, the side of the first air conditioner indoor unit 42 facing the second side panel 132 is 80 mm away from the second side panel 132 , and the side of the first air conditioner outdoor unit 41 facing the third side panel 133 is 100 mm away from the third side panel 133 .

[0086] In some embodiments of the present invention, an exhaust fan is provided on the side wall of the cabin 1 of the scanning room 1a, which can achieve gas exchange between the inside of the scanning room 1a and the outside of the cabin 1, with a ventilation frequency of not less than 6 times / hour.

[0087] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an operating room 1b is further formed between the cabin bottom plate 11, the cabin top plate 12 and the cabin side plate 13. The operating room 1b and the scanning room 1a are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the cabin 1 and are separated by a partition plate 135. The cabin side plate 13 also includes a fourth side plate 134 connected between the first side plate 131 and the second side plate 132. The third side plate 133 and the fourth side plate 134 are respectively placed at both ends of the length of the cabin 1. The operating room 1b is limited between the first side plate 131, the second side plate 132, the fourth side plate 134 and the partition plate 135.

[0088] Medical staff work in operating room 1b, while patients undergo examinations in scanning room 1a. Operating room 1b and scanning room 1a are separated by a partition 135. It's worth noting that, to account for the environmental impact of X-ray radiation during X-ray testing, partition 135 is equipped with lead plates with a thickness of at least 4 mm. Furthermore, lead plates with a thickness of at least 3 mm are installed on the first, second, and third side panels 131, 132, and 133 that form scanning room 1a. The seams between adjacent lead plates overlap, further preventing radiation from escaping through these seams.

[0089] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cabin 1 is a fixed cabin, and the outer dimensions of the cabin 1 are 6000mm×2438mm×2890mm; the net dimensions of the scanning room 1a are 4000mm×2200mm×2570mm; and the net dimensions of the operating room 1b are 1650mm×2200mm×2570mm.

[0090] In some embodiments of the present invention, the bed board 22 has a size of 2205 mm x 800 mm and is movable along the length of the cabin 1 with a travel of 910 mm. In its initial position, the bed board 22 is 50 mm from the partition 135 .

[0091] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the operation room 1b is provided with a second air-conditioning outdoor unit 51, a second air-conditioning indoor unit 52, a distribution box 53 and a table 54. The second air-conditioning outdoor unit 51 and the second air-conditioning indoor unit 52 are both arranged close to the fourth side panel 134, and the second air-conditioning outdoor unit 51 is arranged close to the first side panel 131, the second air-conditioning indoor unit 52 is located on the side of the second air-conditioning outdoor unit 51 close to the second side panel 132, the distribution box 53 is arranged close to the first side panel 131 and is located on the side of the second air-conditioning outdoor unit 51 close to the middle partition, and the table 54 is arranged close to the middle partition and is located on the side of the distribution box 53 close to the second side panel 132.

[0092] It is worth noting that the second air conditioner outdoor unit 51, the second air conditioner indoor unit 52, and the distribution box 53 are located near the cabin side panel 13. This arrangement of the second air conditioner outdoor unit 51, the second air conditioner indoor unit 52, and the distribution box 53 meets the installation distance requirements, improving user safety. The table 54 can be placed close to the middle partition or with a gap between them.

[0093] The operating room 1b is provided with a second air conditioner 52 for heating and cooling to adjust the temperature of the operating room 1b. The second air conditioner 52 can be a wall mounted air conditioner or a cabinet air conditioner, which can be selected according to actual needs.

[0094] The second air-conditioning outdoor unit 51 is also arranged in the operating room 1b, but is isolated from the space inside the operating room 1b, thereby reducing temperature interference. The second air-conditioning outdoor unit 51 is arranged so as not to protrude from the outer wall of the cabin 1, which can reduce the external space occupied, facilitate transportation, and improve collision during transportation.

[0095] In some embodiments of the present invention, the side of the second indoor air conditioner 52 facing the second side panel 132 is 600 mm from the second side panel 132, and the side of the second outdoor air conditioner 51 facing the fourth side panel 134 is 100 mm from the fourth side panel 134. The bottom surface of the table 54 is 745 mm above the cabin floor 11.

[0096] In some embodiments of the present invention, an exhaust fan is provided on the side wall of the cabin 1 of the operating room 1b, which can realize gas exchange between the inside of the operating room 1b and the outside of the cabin 1, with a ventilation frequency of not less than 6 times / hour.

[0097] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the cabin side panel 13 has an entrance and exit 1321 connected to the scanning room 1a, and the cabin side panel 13 is provided with a switch door 6 for opening and closing the entrance and exit 1321. The switch door 6 is a single-leaf electric sliding door 61, and the single-leaf electric sliding door 61 has a built-in travel switch. An operation room 1b isolated from the scanning room 1a is also formed in the cabin 1, and the operation room 1b has a control system that communicates with the single-leaf electric sliding door 61.

[0098] In related technologies, the entrances and exits of the scanning room are equipped with hinged double doors, and the X-ray imaging system generates radiation during use. The radiation will escape from the hinges connecting the double doors and the wall, and the gap between the two doors. The patient's single small dose of radiation can be ignored, but if the medical staff who have been working in the isolation ward use it for a long time every day, the accumulated radiation will be harmful to the human body.

[0099] The embodiment of the present invention is provided with a single electric sliding door 61 opening and closing the entrance and exit 1321, which can ensure the accuracy of each door closing and ensure that the door is closed tightly without leaking radiation.

[0100] Medical staff can determine whether the single-leaf electric sliding door 61 is closed through the signal of the control system in the operating room 1b, and the medical staff can remotely control the opening and closing of the single-leaf electric sliding door 61 through the control system in the operating room 1b, which is convenient for medical staff to operate and greatly increases the safety of the cabin 100.

[0101] In some embodiments of the present invention, the length of a single electric sliding door 61 is 2100 mm and the width is 1500 mm.

[0102] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cabin 100 also has lighting facilities, intelligent ultraviolet disinfection facilities, a constant temperature and humidity system, a monitoring device, network communication components, etc.

[0103] The network communication components collect, store, process, extract, transmit, and summarize the data generated by the cabin 100 at various stages of medical activities, and process them into various information, thereby providing an advanced information system with comprehensive automated management and various services for the operation of the entire medical system.

[0104] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0105] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0106] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0107] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0108] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0109] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shelter, characterized in that: include: The cabin comprises a cabin bottom plate, a cabin top plate and cabin side plates, wherein the cabin top plate is arranged above the cabin bottom plate, the cabin side plates are connected between the cabin top plate and the cabin bottom plate, and a scanning chamber is formed between the cabin bottom plate, the cabin top plate and the cabin side plates; An X-ray imaging system is provided in the scanning room and includes a column vertically provided between the cabin top plate and the cabin bottom plate; The protection device is used to connect the column and the cabin side plate, and includes a vibration damping member for attenuating the shaking of the column relative to the cabin side plate.

2. The shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection device has a first state and a second state that can be switched. In the first state, the protection device connects the column and the cabin side panel. In the second state, the protection device releases the connection between the column and the cabin side panel.

3. The shelter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection device comprises: a fixing seat, the fixing seat being fixedly connected to the cabin side panel and one of the columns; a mounting base, the mounting base being fixedly connected to the cabin side panel and the other of the columns; A connecting seat, wherein the vibration damping component is connected between the connecting seat and the fixing seat, and the connecting seat and the mounting seat are detachably connected.

4. The shelter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protection device comprises: A connecting sleeve is arranged outside the mounting seat and the connecting seat, and is detachably connected to at least one of the mounting seat and the connecting seat, so that the connecting seat and the mounting seat are detachably connected.

5. The shelter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protection device comprises: a first threaded fastener, the connecting sleeve being detachably connected to the mounting seat via the first threaded fastener; A second threaded fastener, the connecting sleeve is detachably connected to the connecting seat through the second threaded fastener, the first threaded fastener and the second threaded fastener are spaced apart along the direction from the mounting seat to the connecting seat, and the axial direction of the first threaded fastener and the axial direction of the second threaded fastener are both perpendicular to the spacing direction between the mounting seat and the connecting seat.

6. The shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration damping member is a wire rope vibration isolator; and / or the connection between the protection device and the column is located above the center of gravity of the column.

7. The shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabin side panels include a first side panel and a second side panel extending in a length direction of the cabin, the first side panel and the second side panel being spaced apart in a width direction of the cabin, the cabin side panels further include a third side panel connected between the first side panel and the second side panel, the third side panel extending in the width direction of the cabin, the scanning chamber being defined between the first side panel, the second side panel and the third side panel, and the second side panel having an inlet and outlet communicating with the scanning chamber; The X-ray photography system includes two columns and a bed board, the two columns are a tube column and a chest X-ray column, the tube column is arranged adjacent to the first side panel, one protective device is suitable for connecting the tube column and the first side panel, the bed board extends along the length direction of the cabin body and is arranged on the side of the tube column close to the second side panel, the chest X-ray column is arranged on the side of the bed board adjacent to the third side panel along the length direction of the cabin body, and another protective device is suitable for connecting the chest X-ray column and the third side panel.

8. The shelter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The scanning room is also provided with: a first air-conditioning outdoor unit, a first air-conditioning indoor unit and a power supply box, which are arranged near the third side panel. The first air-conditioning outdoor unit is arranged on the side of the chest X-ray column close to the first side panel, the first air-conditioning indoor unit is arranged on the side of the chest X-ray column close to the second side panel, and the power supply box is arranged close to the second side panel.

9. The shelter according to claim 7, characterized in that: An operating room is further formed between the cabin bottom plate, the cabin top plate, and the cabin side plates. The operating room and the scanning room are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the cabin and separated by a partition plate. The cabin side plates further include a fourth side plate connected between the first side plate and the second side plate. The third side plate and the fourth side plate are respectively disposed at both ends of the length of the cabin. The operating room is defined between the first side plate, the second side plate, the fourth side plate, and the partition plate. The operation room is equipped with a second air-conditioning outdoor unit, a second air-conditioning indoor unit, a distribution box and a table. The second air-conditioning outdoor unit and the second air-conditioning indoor unit are both arranged close to the fourth side panel, and the second air-conditioning outdoor unit is arranged close to the first side panel, and the second air-conditioning indoor unit is located on the side of the second air-conditioning outdoor unit close to the second side panel. The distribution box is arranged close to the first side panel and is located on the side of the second air-conditioning outdoor unit close to the middle partition. The table is arranged close to the middle partition and is located on the side of the distribution box close to the second side panel.

10. The shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side panel of the cabin body is provided with an entrance and exit connected to the scanning room, and the side panel of the cabin body is provided with a switch door for opening and closing the entrance and exit. The switch door is a single-leaf electric sliding door, and the single-leaf electric sliding door has a built-in travel switch. An operation room isolated from the scanning room is also formed in the cabin body, and the operation room has a control system that communicates with the single-leaf electric sliding door.

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