Portable reconnaissance instrument for vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar

Abstract

The utility model relates to a battle auxiliary device of a mortar, in particular to a portable reconnaissance instrument for a vehicle-mounted rapid fire mortar, which comprises a lifting adjustable support, a fire data calculating device and a battery pack, and a direct aiming mirror mounting seat for mounting a laser direct aiming mirror is arranged at the top of the lifting adjustable support. A host mounting bracket of a shooting data calculation device is arranged beside the top of the lifting adjustable bracket, and the shooting data calculation device is detachably mounted on the host mounting bracket; and a power line of the battery pack can be electrically connected with the laser direct aiming mirror and the firing data calculation device. According to the utility model, the front-edge observation of a firecracker leader is assisted, the position of an enemy army is rapidly positioned, the distance, the direction, the altitude difference, the wind direction, the temperature and the like are measured, metadata including the height, the level gauge, the direction and the like are calculated in combination with a firing table, firing is carried out after firing data are set, and the curved firing capability and combat decision and command efficiency of the vehicle-mounted rapid firing mortar are improved; and the function and effect of the laser direct aiming mirror are expanded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a combat auxiliary device for a vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar, in particular to a portable reconnaissance instrument for a vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar. Background Art

[0002] The vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar is a highly mobile fire support weapon. Combining the mortar's high firing angle with the vehicle's rapid maneuverability, it can be quickly deployed, fired, and withdrawn from the battlefield to avoid enemy counterattacks. The vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar enables a "hit and run, run and hit again" mobile combat strategy. This weapon features rapid aiming, firing, and maneuverability, capable of rapidly and accurately delivering over 70 assault mortar rounds into the target area in less than 30 seconds.

[0003] The vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar can conduct both direct and indirect fire, which enables it to strike various targets, including various exposed targets at the enemy's front line or within a certain depth.

[0004] Direct fire is suitable for striking exposed targets at the enemy's front line or within a certain depth, such as enemy infantry and light armored vehicles. During direct fire, the target distance is determined by a laser direct sight, and the gunner aims at the target and fires.

[0005] Its indirect fire capability enables it to immediately reach enemy forces on hilltops, reverse slopes, and even in valleys. It can fire special ammunition, such as smoke bombs, to provide cover or disrupt the battlefield, making it particularly suitable for providing fire support in complex terrain. During indirect fire, enemy forces are often hidden on reverse slopes, in canyons, in jungle areas, or behind fortifications. The laser sight on the vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar cannot directly aim at the target, requiring the squad leader's command. The current practice is for the squad leader to aim at the target using a marker. The mortar is positioned appropriately behind two markers. After adjusting the mortar's balance, the squad leader aims at the first marker in front, then adjusts the sight to calibrate the second marker. This not only renders the vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar's laser sight ineffective, but also leads to significant command errors, reducing operational decision-making and command efficiency.

[0006] In short, the laser sights on existing vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars are suitable for direct fire, but are less suitable for indirect fire. In order to improve the indirect fire capability of vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars, an auxiliary command device needs to be designed. Utility Model Content

[0007] Based on the above-mentioned deficiencies in the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable reconnaissance device for vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars, which can assist the artillery squad leader in front-line observation, quickly locate the position of enemy troops, measure the distance, direction, elevation difference, wind direction, temperature, etc., and calculate the data including elevation, sight and azimuth in combination with the shooting table. After setting the shooting parameters, the device can be fired, thereby improving the indirect firing capability and combat decision-making and command efficiency of the vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar, and also expanding the function and role of the laser direct-aiming mirror.

[0008] The technical solution of the present utility model is: a portable reconnaissance instrument for a vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar, comprising a lifting and adjustable bracket, a shooting element calculation device and a battery pack, wherein the height of the lifting and adjustable bracket is adjustable to meet the needs of detection in prone, kneeling and standing positions, a direct-sight mirror mounting seat for installing a laser direct-sight mirror is provided on the top of the lifting and adjustable bracket, a host mounting bracket for the shooting element calculation device is provided on the side of the top of the lifting and adjustable bracket, the shooting element calculation device is detachably mounted on the host mounting bracket, the shooting element calculation device is an integrated portable host with a display screen, which can display the distance, direction, elevation, wind direction, temperature and other data detected by the laser direct-sight mirror, and calculate the data including elevation, sight and azimuth in combination with the shooting table data stored therein; the power cord of the battery pack can be electrically connected to the laser direct-sight mirror and the shooting element calculation device for supplying power thereto.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustable lift bracket is a tripod, and a Z-axis rotation structure and an X-axis rotation structure are provided between the top of the tripod and the direct-sight scope mounting base. The Z-axis rotation structure and the X-axis rotation structure enable coarse and fine adjustment of the Z-axis and X-axis directions of the direct-sight scope mounting base, so that the laser direct-sight scope can quickly and accurately locate the enemy troop position and measure relevant data.

[0010] Preferably, the host mounting bracket is a universal bracket. It includes a connecting base and a rotating arm. The connecting base is connected to the tripod, and the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the connecting base. The rotating arm is provided with a mounting portion for mounting the shooting parameter calculation device. This facilitates adjustment of the angle of the display of the shooting parameter calculation device, facilitating observation and reading of data.

[0011] Preferably, the vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar portable reconnaissance device of the present invention also includes a backpack battery pack for a portable battery pack. The battery pack is installed in the backpack battery pack. On the one hand, it is convenient to carry. On the other hand, in the low temperature environment of the plateau, the soldier's own heat can be used to keep the battery warm, thereby extending the service life of the battery pack.

[0012] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when encountering a situation requiring indirect fire during combat or training, the squad leader can carry the portable reconnaissance device for vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars to the front line for observation, and can quickly determine the position of enemy troops, measure distance, direction, elevation difference, wind direction, temperature, etc., and calculate various data including elevation, sight, and azimuth in combination with the firing table in the firing parameter calculation device, and feed the information back to the gunner, who then sets the firing parameters and fires. Therefore, the portable reconnaissance device for vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars can improve the indirect fire capability and combat decision-making and command efficiency of vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars, and also expand the functions and effects of laser direct-sight mirrors, so that existing laser direct-sight mirrors are no longer limited to vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars, and can fully utilize laser direct-sight mirrors to improve combat capabilities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the portable reconnaissance device for vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars in the embodiment.

[0014] In the figure: 1—lifting and adjustable bracket, 2—shooting parameter calculation device, 3—battery pack, 4—laser direct aiming mirror, 5—direct aiming mirror mounting base, 6—host mounting bracket, 6.1—connecting base, 6.2—rotating arm, 6.3—mounting part, 7—power cord, 8—backpack battery pack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the technical content of the present invention understandable to those skilled in the art, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, the portable reconnaissance instrument for vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars of the present invention includes a lifting adjustable bracket 1, a shooting element calculation device 2 and a battery pack 3. The height of the lifting adjustable bracket 1 can be adjusted to meet the needs of detection in prone, kneeling and standing positions. A direct-sight mirror mounting seat 5 for installing a laser direct-sight mirror 4 is provided on the top of the lifting adjustable bracket 1. A host mounting bracket 6 for the shooting element calculation device 2 is provided on the side of the top of the lifting adjustable bracket 1. The shooting element calculation device 2 is detachably mounted on the host mounting bracket 6. The shooting element calculation device 2 is an integrated portable host with a display screen, which can display the distance, direction, elevation, wind direction, temperature and other data detected by the laser direct-sight mirror, and calculate the data including elevation, sight and azimuth in combination with the shooting table data stored therein; the power cord 7 of the battery pack 3 can be electrically connected to the laser direct-sight mirror 4 and the shooting element calculation device 2 for supplying power thereto.

[0017] In this embodiment, the adjustable lift bracket 1 is a tripod, with a Z-axis rotation structure and an X-axis rotation structure disposed between the top of the tripod and the laser sight mount. The Z-axis rotation structure and the X-axis rotation structure enable coarse and fine adjustment of the Z-axis and X-axis directions of the laser sight mount, enabling the laser sight to quickly and accurately locate enemy forces and measure relevant data.

[0018] In this embodiment, the mainframe mounting bracket 6 is a universal bracket. It includes a connecting base 7.1 and a rotating arm 7.2. The connecting base 7.1 is connected to the tripod, and the rotating arm 7.2 is rotatably connected to the connecting base 7.1. The rotating arm 7.2 is provided with a mounting portion 7.3 for mounting the shooting parameter calculation device 2. This facilitates adjustment of the angle of the shooting parameter calculation device display, facilitating observation and data reading.

[0019] In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar portable reconnaissance device of the utility model also includes a backpack battery pack 9 for a portable battery pack 3. The battery pack 3 is installed in the backpack battery pack 9. On the one hand, it is convenient to carry. On the other hand, in the low temperature environment of the plateau, the soldier's own heat can be used to keep the battery warm, thereby extending the service life of the battery pack.

[0020] When encountering a situation where indirect fire is required during combat or training, the artillery squad leader can carry the portable reconnaissance device of the vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar to the front line for observation, which can quickly determine the position of enemy troops, measure the distance, direction, elevation difference, wind direction, temperature, etc., and combine the shooting table in the shooting parameter calculation device to calculate the data including height, sight and direction, and feed the information back to the gunner, who will set the shooting parameters accordingly and then shoot.

[0021] Therefore, the portable reconnaissance device for vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars can improve the indirect firing capability, combat decision-making and command efficiency of vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars, and also expand the functions and roles of laser direct-sight mirrors, so that the existing laser direct-sight mirrors are no longer limited to the use of vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars, and the laser direct-sight mirrors can be fully utilized to improve combat capabilities.

[0022] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable reconnaissance device for a vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar, comprising a lifting and adjustable bracket, a firing parameter calculation device, and a battery pack, characterized in that: A direct-sight scope mounting seat for installing a laser direct-sight scope is provided on the top of the adjustable lifting bracket, and a host mounting bracket for a shooting element calculation device is provided on the side of the top of the adjustable lifting bracket. The shooting element calculation device can be detachably mounted on the host mounting bracket. The shooting element calculation device is an integrated portable host with a display screen; the power cord of the battery pack can be electrically connected to the laser direct-sight scope and the shooting element calculation device to supply power to them.

2. The portable reconnaissance device for vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting adjustable bracket is a tripod, and a Z-axis rotation structure and an X-axis rotation structure are further provided between the top of the tripod and the direct-sight mirror mounting seat.

3. The portable reconnaissance device for vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The host mounting bracket is a universal bracket.

4. The portable reconnaissance device for vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortars according to claim 3 is characterized by: The host mounting bracket includes a connecting base and a rotating arm, the connecting base is connected to the tripod, the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the connecting base, and the rotating arm is provided with a mounting portion for mounting a shooting parameter calculation device.

5. The portable reconnaissance device for vehicle-mounted rapid-fire mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a backpack battery pack for the portable battery pack, wherein the battery pack is mounted within the backpack battery pack.

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