One-stop automatic identification and acquisition device

Through ball and gear structure, the multi-directional movement of items and the height adjustment of the scanning head is solved, which solves the problem that existing devices require manual movement of items, and improves the degree of automation and the cleanliness of the scanning head.

CN223229982UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422464083.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing one-stop automatic identification and collection device requires manual movement of items when the item barcode is not within the scanning range, especially when heavy items are inconvenient to operate.

Method used

The ball is used to roll and move items in the positioning groove. The rotating table drives the conveyor belt to rotate to achieve multi-directional movement. The lift box adjusts the height of the scanning head through the gears and the gears, and cleans the scanning head lens.

Benefits of technology

The multi-directional movement of items and the height adjustment of the scanning head are realized, with high automation, reducing manual operation, especially the convenience of moving heavy items, and keeping the scanning head clean.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a one-stop automatic identification acquisition device, and specifically relates to the technical field of automatic identification acquisition devices, the one-stop automatic identification acquisition device comprises a bottom cabinet, a scanning table and a scanning head, the top end of the bottom cabinet is provided with the scanning table, the rear end of the top end of the scanning table is provided with a back plate, and the scanning table is internally provided with a moving assembly. According to the utility model, the balls are movably mounted on the inner sides of the positioning grooves and slightly protrude out of the surface of the scanning table, the bottom sides of the balls are in contact with the surface of the conveying belt, and when the second motor is started and drives the conveying belt to move, the balls can be synchronously driven to roll, so that transverse movement of articles placed above can be realized; if the first motor is started to drive the rotating table to drive the conveying belt to rotate, the multiple sets of balls can rotate in a matched mode and can assist in driving the articles to steer and cooperate with one another, the articles can be driven to move in multiple directions, and the function of moving the articles in multiple directions of the one-stop automatic recognition and collection device is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic identification and collection devices, in particular to a one-stop automatic identification and collection device. Background Art

[0002] As a data acquisition device, it has multiple functions and can be used in various application scenarios. Its main function is to convert information on objects into digital data through optical or electronic means, and then use this data for different purposes. The most common application is to read and decode barcodes. This is very common in fields such as retail, logistics, inventory management and manufacturing. It can quickly and accurately read product barcodes, speeding up point-of-sale transactions, inventory tracking and logistics operations.

[0003] When the one-stop automatic identification and collection device is in use, if the barcode of the item is not within the scanning range of the scanning head, it is necessary to manually move the item to assist in scanning. If the item is heavy, it is inconvenient to move it.

[0004] Therefore, a one-stop automatic identification and collection device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a one-stop automatic identification and collection device to solve the problem in the above background technology that the one-stop automatic identification and collection device is not convenient for assisting objects to move their positions.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a one-stop automatic identification and collection device, comprising a base cabinet, a scanning platform and a scanning head, wherein a scanning platform is installed at the top of the base cabinet, a back panel is installed at the rear end of the top of the scanning platform, a display screen is installed at the front end of the back panel, a top panel is installed at the top of the back panel, and a lighting lamp is installed at the rear end of the bottom end of the top panel, a moving component is arranged inside the scanning platform, and the moving component comprises a first motor, a rotating platform, a frame, a second motor, a rotating shaft, a conveyor belt, a limit plate, a positioning groove and a ball bearing, a first motor is installed at the top of the base cabinet, the top end of the first motor extends to the interior of the scanning platform, a rotating platform is installed at the top of the first motor, frames are installed on both sides of the rotating platform, a second motor is installed at the front end of the frame, the tail end of the second motor extends to the inner side of the frame, a rotating shaft is installed at the tail end of the second motor, and a conveyor belt is arranged outside the rotating shaft, a limit plate is installed at the top of the scanning platform, the surfaces of the limit plate and the scanning platform are both provided with positioning grooves, and balls are movably installed inside the positioning grooves.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning grooves are provided on the surfaces of the limiting plate and the scanning platform, and the plurality of positioning grooves are distributed in a ring shape.

[0008] Furthermore, the cross section of the ball is smaller than the cross section of the positioning groove, and the top end of the ball extends to the top end of the scanning platform.

[0009] Furthermore, a guide frame is installed at the top end of the top plate, and the bottom end of the guide frame extends to the bottom end of the top plate.

[0010] Preferably, a lifting box is movably installed inside the guide frame, a scanning head is installed at the bottom end of the lifting box, and the bottom end of the scanning head extends to the bottom end of the lifting box.

[0011] Preferably, a tooth groove is provided on the right side of the lifting box, a drive box is installed on the top of the right side top plate of the lifting box, a mounting frame is installed inside the drive box, a third motor is installed at the front end of the mounting frame, the rear end of the third motor extends to the inner side of the mounting frame, and a gear is installed at the rear end of the third motor.

[0012] Preferably, the left side of the gear extends to the inner side of the tooth groove, and the gear is meshed with the tooth groove.

[0013] Preferably, a micro motor is installed on the left side of the bottom end of the lifting box, the bottom end of the micro motor extends to the bottom end of the lifting box, a driving plate is installed on the bottom end of the micro motor, a cleaning rod is installed on the right side of the driving plate, and a cleaning brush is installed on the top of the cleaning rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by providing a ball bearing, the ball bearing is movably mounted on the inner side of the positioning groove, slightly protruding from the surface of the scanning platform, and the bottom side is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt. When the second motor is started and the conveyor belt is driven to move, the ball bearing can be synchronously driven to roll, thereby realizing the lateral movement of the objects placed above. If the first motor is started to drive the rotating platform to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, multiple groups of ball bearings can cooperate to rotate, which can assist in driving the objects to turn. By cooperating with each other, the objects can be driven to move in multiple directions, thereby realizing the multi-directional object movement function of the one-stop automatic identification and collection device.

[0015] By providing a gear, starting the third motor, and driving the gear to rotate, the gear cooperates with the tooth groove on the right side of the lifting box to drive the lifting box to move up and down along the guide frame. In this way, the height position of the scanning head at the bottom of the lifting box can be adjusted, realizing the lifting and lowering adjustment function of the scanning head of the one-stop automatic identification and collection device;

[0016] By providing a cleaning rod and starting the micro motor to drive the driving plate to drive the cleaning rod to swing and rotate at the bottom of the lifting box, the cleaning brush on the top of the cleaning rod contacts the surface of the scanning head lens when swinging, which can assist in cleaning the debris on the surface of the lens, thereby realizing the cleaning function of the surface of the scanning head lens of the one-stop automatic identification and collection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the scanning platform of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the drive box of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the lifting box of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Base cabinet; 2. Scanning table; 3. Back panel; 4. Display screen; 5. Top panel; 6. Lighting lamp; 7. Guide frame; 8. Lifting box; 9. Scanning head; 10. First motor; 11. Rotating table; 12. Frame; 13. Second motor; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Conveyor belt; 16. Limiting plate; 17. Positioning groove; 18. Ball bearing; 19. Tooth groove; 20. Drive box; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Third motor; 23. Gear; 24. Micro motor; 25. Drive plate; 26. Cleaning rod; 27. Cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides an embodiment: a one-stop automatic identification and collection device, including a bottom cabinet 1, a scanning platform 2 and a scanning head 9. The scanning platform 2 is installed on the top of the bottom cabinet 1, and a back panel 3 is installed at the rear end of the top of the scanning platform 2. A display screen 4 is installed at the front end of the back panel 3. A top panel 5 is installed on the top of the back panel 3, and a lighting lamp 6 is installed at the rear end of the bottom end of the top panel 5. A moving component is provided inside the scanning platform 2. The moving component includes a first motor 10, a rotating platform 11, a frame 12, a second motor 13, a rotating shaft 14, a conveyor belt 15, a limit plate 16, a positioning groove 17 and a ball bearing 18. The first motor 10 is installed on the top of the bottom cabinet 1. The top of the first motor 10 extends to the inside of the scanning platform 2. A rotating table 11 is installed at the top, and a frame 12 is installed on both sides of the rotating table 11. A second motor 13 is installed at the front end of the frame 12, and the tail end of the second motor 13 extends to the inner side of the frame 12. A rotating shaft 14 is installed at the tail end of the second motor 13, and a conveyor belt 15 is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 14. A limit plate 16 is installed at the top of the interior of the scanning table 2, and positioning grooves 17 are provided on the surfaces of the limit plate 16 and the scanning table 2. There are several positioning grooves 17 on the surfaces of the limit plate 16 and the scanning table 2, and the several positioning grooves 17 are distributed in a ring shape. A ball 18 is movably installed inside the positioning groove 17, and the cross section of the ball 18 is smaller than the cross section of the positioning groove 17. The top of the ball 18 extends to the top of the scanning table 2;

[0025] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, when in use, the bottom of the ball 18 contacts the top of the conveyor belt 15. When the second motor 13 is started to drive the conveyor belt 15 to rotate, the ball 18 can be driven to roll inside the positioning groove 17 by friction. The first motor 10 is started to drive the rotating table 11 to drive the conveyor belt 15 to rotate. In this way, multiple groups of balls 18 can be driven to rotate in coordination with each other, and the multi-directional rolling effect of the balls 18 can be achieved.

[0026] A guide frame 7 is installed at the top of the top plate 5, and the bottom end of the guide frame 7 extends to the bottom end of the top plate 5. A lifting box 8 is movably installed inside the guide frame 7, and a scanning head 9 is installed at the bottom end of the lifting box 8. The bottom end of the scanning head 9 extends to the bottom end of the lifting box 8. A tooth groove 19 is provided on the right side of the lifting box 8. A drive box 20 is installed at the top of the top plate 5 on the right side of the lifting box 8. A mounting frame 21 is installed inside the drive box 20. A third motor 22 is installed at the front end of the mounting frame 21. The rear end of the third motor 22 extends to the inner side of the mounting frame 21. A gear 23 is installed at the rear end of the third motor 22. The left side of the gear 23 extends to the inner side of the tooth groove 19, and the gear 23 meshes with the tooth groove 19.

[0027] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, when in use, starting the third motor 22 can drive the gear 23 to rotate, and the teeth of the gear 23 engage with the tooth groove 19 on the right side of the lifting box 8. The teeth cooperate with each other to drive the lifting box 8 to move up and down along the guide frame 7, and drive the scanning head 9 at the bottom of the lifting box 8 to adjust the position;

[0028] A micro motor 24 is installed on the left side of the bottom end of the lifting box 8. The bottom end of the micro motor 24 extends to the bottom end of the lifting box 8. A driving plate 25 is installed on the bottom end of the micro motor 24. A cleaning rod 26 is installed on the right side of the driving plate 25. A cleaning brush 27 is installed on the top end of the cleaning rod 26.

[0029] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, when in use, starting the micro motor 24 can drive the cleaning rod 26 to drive the cleaning brush 27 to swing on the lens surface of the scanning head 9. During the swinging process, the cleaning brush 27 contacts the lens surface of the scanning head 9, which can assist in cleaning the lens surface. After cleaning, the micro motor 24 stops, and the cleaning rod 26 and the cleaning brush 27 are staggered with the scanning head 9 to avoid affecting the scanning work of the scanning head 9.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, after the object is placed on the surface of the scanning platform 2, the bottom contacts the multiple groups of balls 18, and the first motor 10 is started to activate the second motor 13, which can drive the conveyor belt 15 to drive the balls 18 to roll in multiple directions, assisting the movement of the object and docking with the scanning head 9 above for scanning. If the object is lower or higher, the third motor 22 can be started to drive the gear 23 to rotate, and the gear 23 cooperates with the tooth groove 19 to drive the lifting box 8 to move up and down along the guide frame 7 to adjust the height position of the bottom scanning head 9. Periodically, the micro motor 24 can be started, and the micro motor 24 can drive the cleaning rod 26 to drive the cleaning brush 27 to swing on the lens surface of the scanning head 9. During the swinging process, the cleaning brush 27 contacts the lens surface of the scanning head 9, which can assist in cleaning the lens surface. After cleaning, the micro motor 24 stops, and the cleaning rod 26 and the cleaning brush 27 are staggered with the scanning head 9 to avoid affecting the scanning work of the scanning head 9.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A one-stop automatic identification and collection device, comprising a base cabinet (1), a scanning platform (2) and a scanning head (9), characterized in that: A scanning platform (2) is installed at the top of the bottom cabinet (1), a back panel (3) is installed at the rear end of the top of the scanning platform (2), a display screen (4) is installed at the front end of the back panel (3), a top panel (5) is installed at the top of the back panel (3), and a lighting lamp (6) is installed at the rear end of the bottom end of the top panel (5), and a moving component is provided inside the scanning platform (2); The moving assembly includes a first motor (10), a rotating table (11), a frame (12), a second motor (13), a rotating shaft (14), a conveyor belt (15), a limiting plate (16), a positioning groove (17) and a ball bearing (18). The first motor (10) is installed at the top of the interior of the base cabinet (1). The top of the first motor (10) extends to the interior of the scanning table (2). The rotating table (11) is installed at the top of the first motor (10). The frames (12) are installed on both sides of the rotating table (11). ), a second motor (13) is installed at the front end of the frame (12), the tail end of the second motor (13) extends to the inner side of the frame (12), a rotating shaft (14) is installed at the tail end of the second motor (13), a conveyor belt (15) is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft (14), a limiting plate (16) is installed at the top end of the interior of the scanning platform (2), and a positioning groove (17) is provided on the surface of the limiting plate (16) and the scanning platform (2), and a ball (18) is movably installed inside the positioning groove (17).

2. The one-stop automatic identification and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning grooves (17) are provided on the surfaces of the limiting plate (16) and the scanning platform (2), and the plurality of positioning grooves (17) are distributed in a ring shape.

3. The one-stop automatic identification and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the ball (18) is smaller than the cross section of the positioning groove (17), and the top end of the ball (18) extends to the top end of the scanning platform (2).

4. The one-stop automatic identification and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide frame (7) is installed at the top end of the top plate (5), and the bottom end of the guide frame (7) extends to the bottom end of the top plate (5).

5. The one-stop automatic identification and collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting box (8) is movably installed inside the guide frame (7), a scanning head (9) is installed at the bottom end of the lifting box (8), and the bottom end of the scanning head (9) extends to the bottom end of the lifting box (8).

6. The one-stop automatic identification and collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A tooth groove (19) is provided on the right side of the lifting box (8), a driving box (20) is installed on the top of the right side top plate (5) of the lifting box (8), a mounting frame (21) is installed inside the driving box (20), a third motor (22) is installed at the front end of the mounting frame (21), a rear end of the third motor (22) extends to the inner side of the mounting frame (21), and a gear (23) is installed at the rear end of the third motor (22).

7. The one-stop automatic identification and collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side of the gear (23) extends to the inner side of the tooth groove (19), and the gear (23) is meshed with the tooth groove (19).

8. The one-stop automatic identification and collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A micro motor (24) is installed on the left side of the bottom end of the lifting box (8), and the bottom end of the micro motor (24) extends to the bottom end of the lifting box (8). A driving plate (25) is installed on the bottom end of the micro motor (24), and a cleaning rod (26) is installed on the right side of the driving plate (25). A cleaning brush (27) is installed on the top end of the cleaning rod (26).