Residual current operated circuit breaker of Internet of Things
By setting electrodes and connectors on the circuit breaker and using conductive plates and snap structures, the problem of difficulty and low efficiency of connecting multiple wires by existing circuit breakers is solved, and convenient and efficient connections and stability improvements are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422211846.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing IoT residual current operation circuit breakers are difficult to connect multiple wires and have low connection efficiency.
A residual current operation circuit breaker in the Internet of Things is designed. By setting electrodes and connectors on the circuit breaker, the electrode insertion into the connector is in contact with the conductive plate, the conductive plate comes into contact with multiple wires, and the wires are fastened through the cover plate and the snap structure, simplifying the connection process.
A single electrode is realized to facilitate connection of multiple wires, reducing connection difficulty, improving connection efficiency, and enhancing device stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223230293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of circuit breakers, and in particular relates to an Internet of Things residual current operated circuit breaker. Background Art
[0002] Current-operated circuit breakers, also known as leakage protection switches, primarily detect residual current in the circuit and automatically cut off power when the current reaches a preset threshold to protect personnel and electrical equipment. However, existing devices have certain defects when used. "CN 214123824 U", discloses an Internet of Things residual current operated circuit breaker, including a circuit breaker body, a contact head module and a contact seat module, wherein a plurality of contact head holes are provided at the top and bottom ends of the circuit breaker body, the contact head holes vertically penetrate the circuit breaker body, a connector is provided in the contact head hole, the connector is connected to the circuit inside the circuit breaker, the contact head module includes an electrode tube, the electrode tube passes through the connector and is threadedly connected to the connector, the head of the electrode tube can be split into several petals, the contact seat module includes an electrode needle, the tail end of the electrode needle is connected to the external circuit, and the head is a raised cone. Although the device can connect circuits, in actual use, in order to control multiple circuits, one electrode of the circuit breaker often needs to be connected to multiple wires, and traditional devices are inconvenient to connect multiple wires. Personnel need to laboriously plug the wires, and the device is difficult to connect the wires, and the connection efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an Internet of Things residual current operated circuit breaker to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an Internet of Things residual current operated circuit breaker, comprising a circuit breaker device, an electrode is provided on the circuit breaker device, and a connecting piece is also installed on the circuit breaker device, a hollow cavity is formed inside the connecting piece, a conductive plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity, and one end of the electrode extends into the cavity and contacts the conductive plate.
[0005] Preferably, the connecting member includes a protective shell, the top of the protective shell is open to form an inner cavity, and the bottom of the protective shell is open to form a socket matching the electrode, the conductive plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner cavity, one side of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a side frame, one side of the side frame is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a cover plate.
[0006] Preferably, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to a side of the protective shell away from the side frame, a through slot is provided on the clamping plate, and a buckle matching the slot is fixedly connected to a side of the cover plate away from the connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, one side of the protective shell adjacent to the card plate is open to form a plurality of wire grooves, and the wire grooves are communicated with the inner cavity.
[0008] Preferably, a rubber plate is bonded to the side of the cover plate facing the inner cavity, and a side of the cover plate away from the rubber plate is indented to form a groove.
[0009] Preferably, the circuit breaker device comprises a circuit breaker body, a switch is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body, and the other side is recessed to form a slot, and the bottom end of the slot is tilted downward to form a guide slope.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0011] (1) The utility model provides an electrode and a connector, inserts the electrode into the connector, connects the electrode to the conductive plate, and contacts multiple wires through the conductive plate, so that one electrode can be easily connected to multiple wires, and personnel do not need to laboriously plug the wires, thereby reducing the difficulty of connecting the wires of the device and improving the efficiency of connecting the wires of the device.
[0012] (2) When the utility model connects the wires through the conductive plate, the cover is pulled to rotate the cover around the protective shell, and then the buckles on the cover are inserted into the slots on the card plate, so that the cover is tightened when it contacts the wires, thereby improving the stability of the device during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional diagrams of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is the second stereogram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is the third stereogram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is the fourth stereogram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is one of the three-dimensional views of the connector of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 6 This is the second three-dimensional diagram of the connector of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 7 This is the third perspective view of the connector of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the connector of the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 1. Circuit breaker body; 2. Card slot; 3. Guide slope; 4. Switch; 5. Connector; 51. Protective shell; 52. Cover plate; 53. Side frame; 54. Connecting plate; 55. Groove; 56. Buckle; 57. Card plate; 58. Slot; 59. Wire trough; 510. Jack; 511. Inner cavity; 512. Conductive plate; 513. Rubber plate; 6. Electrode. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figures 1-8 As shown, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0024] An Internet of Things residual current operated circuit breaker includes a circuit breaker device, an electrode 6 is provided on the circuit breaker device, and a connector 5 is also installed on the circuit breaker device. A hollow cavity is formed inside the connector 5, and a conductive plate 512 is fixedly connected to the cavity. One end of the electrode 6 extends into the cavity and contacts the conductive plate 512.
[0025] Through the above technical solution, when a person needs to control the circuit, the wire at one end of the circuit is placed in the cavity inside the connector 5, and the end of the wire is in contact with the conductive plate 512 inside the cavity, and the wire at the other end of the circuit is placed in the cavity inside the corresponding connector 5, and the end of the wire is in contact with the conductive plate 512 inside the cavity. According to the above steps, the corresponding wire is in contact with the conductive plate 512, so that a single electrode 6 can be connected to multiple wires, so that the device is easy to connect the number of wires required by the person for control, and automatically cuts off the power supply when the circuit breaker detects that the residual current in the line reaches a preset threshold.
[0026] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the above-mentioned connector 5, the connector 5 includes a protective shell 51, the top of the protective shell 51 is open to form an inner cavity 511, and the bottom of the protective shell 51 is open to form a socket 510 matching the electrode 6, the conductive plate 512 is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner cavity 511, one side of the protective shell 51 is fixedly connected to the side frame 53, one side of the side frame 53 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 54, and one side of the connecting plate 54 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 52.
[0027] In this embodiment, when personnel need to connect the device to the wire, the connector 5 is placed on the circuit breaker device, and the electrode 6 on the circuit breaker device is inserted into the socket 510 on the protective shell 51, so that the electrode 6 is connected to the protective shell 51, and the electrode 6 is connected to the conductive plate 512. The cover plate 52 is pulled to rotate the cover plate 52 around the protective shell 51 until the cover plate 52 rotates to the maximum opening angle, so that the inner cavity 511 on the protective shell 51 is exposed, and then the end of the wire is placed inside the inner cavity 511, and the wire is in contact with the conductive plate 512 inside the inner cavity 511. The cover plate 52 is pulled, and the cover plate 52 is rotated back to the initial position through the cooperation of the connecting plate 54 and the side frame 53, thereby completely covering the conductive plate 512.
[0028] In order to make the cover 52 more secure after closing, Figure 5-Figure 8 As shown, a clamping plate 57 is fixedly connected to the side of the protective shell 51 away from the side frame 53 , and a through slot 58 is provided on the clamping plate 57 . A buckle 56 matching the slot 58 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 52 away from the connecting plate 54 .
[0029] In this embodiment, when a person closes the cover 52, the cover 52 will simultaneously drive the buckle 56 to move, so that one end of the buckle 56 is inserted into the slot 58 on the card plate 57, making the cover 52 more secure when it contacts the wire.
[0030] In order to facilitate the insertion of the wire into the inner cavity 511 inside the protective shell 51, as shown in FIG. Figure 1-Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, one side of the protective shell 51 adjacent to the clamping plate 57 is open to form a plurality of wire grooves 59 , which are communicated with the inner cavity 511 .
[0031] In this embodiment, when a person needs to place a wire, the wire is inserted through the wire groove 59 so that the end of the wire can be easily placed inside the inner cavity 511, thereby improving the convenience of connecting the device to the wire.
[0032] Furthermore, in the present invention, in order to make the cover 52 more secure when it contacts the wire, Figure 8 As shown, a rubber plate 513 is bonded to the side of the cover plate 52 facing the inner cavity 511 , and a side of the cover plate 52 away from the rubber plate 513 is indented to form a groove 55 .
[0033] In this embodiment, when the cover plate 52 contacts the wire, the rubber plate 513 cooperates to make the cover plate 52 more secure when contacting the wire, and when a person needs to pull the cover plate 52, the pull groove 55 cooperates to make the cover plate 52 easier to pull.
[0034] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the above-mentioned circuit breaker device:
[0035] like Figures 1-4As shown, the circuit breaker device includes a circuit breaker body 1, a switch 4 is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body 1, and a slot 2 is formed inwardly on the other side. The bottom end of the slot 2 is tilted downward to form a guide slope 3.
[0036] In this embodiment, when personnel need to fix the circuit breaker body 1, the circuit breaker body 1 is connected to other fixing frames (not shown in the figure) through the card slot 2, the circuit breaker body 1 is easily connected through the guide slope 3, and the circuit is controlled by the switch 4.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An Internet of Things residual current operated circuit breaker, characterized by: The circuit breaker device comprises an electrode (6) provided on the circuit breaker device, and a connecting piece (5) is also installed on the circuit breaker device, a hollow cavity is formed inside the connecting piece (5), a conductive plate (512) is fixedly connected inside the cavity, and one end of the electrode (6) extends into the cavity and contacts the conductive plate (512).
2. The Internet of Things residual current operated circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (5) comprises a protective shell (51), the top of the protective shell (51) is open to form an inner cavity (511), and the bottom of the protective shell (51) is open to form a socket (510) matching the electrode (6), the conductive plate (512) is fixedly connected to the interior of the inner cavity (511), one side of the protective shell (51) is fixedly connected to a side frame (53), one side of the side frame (53) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (54), and one side of the connecting plate (54) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (52).
3. The Internet of Things residual current operated circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping plate (57) is fixedly connected to the side of the protective shell (51) away from the side frame (53), and a through-type slot (58) is provided on the clamping plate (57). A buckle (56) matching the slot (58) is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate (52) away from the connecting plate (54).
4. The Internet of Things residual current operated circuit breaker according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the protective shell (51) adjacent to the card plate (57) is open to form a plurality of wire grooves (59), and the wire grooves (59) are in communication with the inner cavity (511).
5. An Internet of Things residual current operated circuit breaker according to any one of claims 2-3, characterized in that: A rubber plate (513) is bonded to the side of the cover plate (52) facing the inner cavity (511), and a side of the cover plate (52) away from the rubber plate (513) is indented to form a groove (55).
6. The Internet of Things residual current operated circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit breaker device comprises a circuit breaker body (1), a switch (4) being provided on one side of the circuit breaker body (1), and a recessed slot (2) being formed on the other side, wherein the bottom end of the slot (2) is tilted downward to form a guide slope (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Residual current operated circuit breaker of Internet of Things
CN214123824U