Cable erecting mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable erecting mechanism, which relates to the technical field of building mechanical and electrical installation and comprises a groove body, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the groove body, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the surface of the lifting mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the groove body. A first motor drives a threaded rod to rotate and drives a first gear meshed with the surface of the threaded rod to rotate, at the moment, a connecting base fixes a movable connecting rod and the first gear, the first gear drives the movable connecting rod on the surface of the connecting base to rotate, and an adjusting rod does circular motion with the movable connecting rod as the circle center; the movable shaft is connected with the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod slides in the sliding groove, the upper baffle at the top end of the sliding rod is pushed to be lifted upwards, when the height needs to be reduced, the threaded rod rotates to drive the first gear, the adjusting rod pulls the sliding rod to slide downwards, the upper baffle can be adjusted to be reduced, and the adaptability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building electromechanical installation, in particular to a cable installation mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electrical energy or signals, usually composed of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer. It is a wire that transmits electricity or information from one place to another. Various electromechanical equipment is required in construction. During the installation and use of electromechanical equipment, temporary installation of power cables is required to prevent the cables from being damaged by dragging directly on the ground.

[0003] Patent publication number CN220457093U discloses a cable installation mechanism for building electromechanical installation, comprising a retractable tripod and a fixing frame mounted on the top of the retractable tripod, wherein the fixing frame is provided with a V-shaped groove and a vertical groove.

[0004] In order to solve the problem of preventing the cable from falling out of the clamp when pulling the cable, the existing technology uses an anti-slip plate to press down, which can reduce the clamping area. The cable can be clamped at the top opening of the V-groove through the anti-slip plate. However, there is still a problem that the cable width cannot be adapted and it is inconvenient to adjust the height after the cable is installed, which leads to reduced work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable installation mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A cable installation mechanism comprises a trough body, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the trough body, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the surface of the lifting mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the trough body.

[0008] The lifting mechanism includes a first motor, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the trough body; a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor; the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the trough body; a first gear is meshed on the surface of the threaded rod; two groups of the first gears are provided, and the first gears are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the threaded rod; a movable connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first gear; a connecting seat is movably mounted on the surface, and the connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the surface of the trough body.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the lifting mechanism further includes an adjusting rod, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable connecting rod. Two groups of adjusting rods are provided, and the adjusting rods are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the movable connecting rod.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a movable shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod, a sliding rod is movably installed on the surface of the movable shaft, a sliding groove is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, the sliding groove is fixedly installed on the surface of the groove body, and an upper baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the clamping mechanism includes a side baffle, the side baffle is fixedly mounted on the surface of the upper baffle, the side baffle is provided with two groups, the side baffles are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the upper baffle, the surface of the side baffle is provided with a movable groove, the surface of the movable groove is movably mounted with a movable support rod, the surface of the movable support rod is threadedly connected with a handle, the surface of the movable support rod is fixedly mounted with a support plate, the bottom end of the support plate is movably mounted with a movable rod, the surface of the movable rod is fixedly mounted with a spring, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly mounted with a support frame, the surface of the support frame is movably mounted with a second roller shaft, the second roller shaft is provided with multiple groups, and the second roller shaft is evenly distributed on the surface of the support frame.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the clamping mechanism also includes a supporting base plate, the supporting base plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the side baffle, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting base plate, a first roller shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, the first roller shaft is movably mounted on the surface of the side baffle, the first roller shaft is adapted to the second roller shaft, and a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the first roller shaft.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting groove, the connecting groove is arranged on the surface of the groove body, a rack is movably installed on the surface of the connecting groove, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the top end of the rack, a bottom support plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rack, and an anti-sliding block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the bottom support plate.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the adjustment mechanism also includes a bidirectional motor, which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the trough body, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the bidirectional motor, and a second gear is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the second gear is engaged with the surface of the rack.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the adjustment mechanism also includes a support column, the support column is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the trough body, the support column is provided with an adjustment mechanism group, the support columns are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the trough body, and the bottom end of the support column is movably installed with a universal wheel.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:

[0017] When the height needs to be lowered, the threaded rod rotates and drives the first gear so that the adjusting rod can be pulled down to slide, so that the upper baffle plate can be adjusted to lower its height, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0018] When the cable is pulled forward, the second motor on the surface of the supporting bottom plate drives the first roller shaft to rotate, so that the limiting slot rotates to guide the cable forward, and the working intensity of the construction personnel is reduced, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0019] 3. The utility model provides a cable laying mechanism, which adopts the cooperation of a bidirectional motor, a rotating shaft, a second gear, a support column, a universal wheel, a bottom support plate, an anti-sliding block, a rack, a limit block, and a connecting groove. A rotating shaft is set at both ends of the bidirectional motor. When the device needs to be fixed, the bidirectional motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the second gear on the surface of the rotating shaft drives the rack to move downward in the connecting groove. The bottom support plate contacts the ground and is lower than the universal wheel. At this time, the limit block at the top of the rack contacts the groove body to limit the rack. The anti-sliding block at the bottom end of the bottom support plate can increase the friction with the ground when the bottom support plate supports the device, so that the device will not move easily. When the position of the cable needs to be adjusted, the second gear drives the rack to move the bottom support plate upward. At this time, the universal wheel at the bottom end of the support column contacts the ground, and it can be moved, which improves the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the axial view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model.

[0026] Figure: 1, trough; 2, lifting mechanism; 21, first motor; 22, threaded rod; 23, movable connecting rod; 24, adjusting rod; 25, connecting seat; 26, first gear; 27, slide; 28, slide rod; 29, movable shaft; 210, upper baffle; 3, clamping mechanism; 301, side baffle; 302, movable slot; 303, movable support rod; 304, twist handle; 305, support base; 306, second Motor; 307, first roller shaft; 308, limit groove; 309, support plate; 310, movable rod; 311, spring; 312, support frame; 313, second roller shaft; 4, adjustment mechanism; 41, bidirectional motor; 42, rotating shaft; 43, second gear; 44, support column; 45, universal wheel; 46, bottom support plate; 47, anti-sliding block; 48, rack; 49, limit block; 410, connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments:

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model provides a cable installation mechanism, including a trough body 1, a lifting mechanism 2 is provided on the surface of the trough body 1, a clamping mechanism 3 is provided on the surface of the lifting mechanism 2, an adjustment mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom end of the trough body 1, and the lifting mechanism 2 includes a first motor 21, the first motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the trough body 1, a threaded rod 22 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 21, the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to the interior of the trough body 1, and a first gear 26 is meshed on the surface of the threaded rod 22. The first gear 26 is provided with two groups, and the first gears 26 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the threaded rod 22. A movable connecting rod 23 is fixedly installed on the surface, and a connecting seat 25 is movably installed on the surface of the trough body 1. The lifting mechanism 2 also includes an adjusting rod 24, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable connecting rod 23. Two groups of adjusting rods 24 are provided, and the adjusting rods 24 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the movable connecting rod 23. A movable shaft 29 is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting rod 24, and a sliding rod 28 is movably installed on the surface of the movable shaft 29. The surface of the sliding rod 28 is slidably connected with a slide groove 27, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the trough body 1, and an upper baffle 210 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod 28.

[0030] In this embodiment, by arranging the first motor 21 at the bottom end of the trough body 1, when the height of the cable installation needs to be adjusted, the first motor 21 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate, driving the first gear 26 engaged on the surface of the threaded rod 22 to rotate. At this time, the connecting seat 25 fixes the movable link 23 and the first gear 26, and the first gear 26 drives the movable link 23 on the surface of the connecting seat 25 to rotate, so that the adjusting rod 24 performs a circular motion with the movable link 23 as the center. One end of the adjusting rod 24 is lifted, and the movable shaft 29 connects the slide rod 28 so that the slide rod 28 slides inside the slide groove 27 and pushes the upper baffle 210 at the top of the slide rod 28 to lift upward. When the height needs to be lowered, the threaded rod 22 rotates and drives the first gear 26, so that the adjusting rod 24 pulls the slide rod 28 to slide downward, and the upper baffle 210 can be adjusted to lower its height, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 1-6As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a side baffle 301, the side baffle 301 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the upper baffle 210, and two groups of side baffles 301 are provided, and the side baffles 301 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the upper baffle 210, and the surface of the side baffle 301 is provided with a movable groove 302, and the surface of the movable groove 302 is movably mounted with a movable support rod 303, and the surface of the movable support rod 303 is threadedly connected with a twist handle 304, and the surface of the movable support rod 303 is fixedly mounted with a support plate 309, and the bottom end of the support plate 309 is movably mounted with a movable rod 310, and the surface of the movable rod 310 is fixedly mounted with a spring 311. A support frame 312 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rod 310, and a second roller shaft 313 is movably installed on the surface of the support frame 312. There are multiple groups of second roller shafts 313, and the second roller shafts 313 are evenly distributed on the surface of the support frame 312. The clamping mechanism 3 also includes a support base plate 305, and the support base plate 305 is fixedly installed on the surface of the side baffle 301. A second motor 306 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support base plate 305, and a first roller shaft 307 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 306. The first roller shaft 307 is movably installed on the surface of the side baffle 301. The first roller shaft 307 is adapted to the second roller shaft 313, and a limiting groove 308 is provided on the surface of the first roller shaft 307.

[0033] In this embodiment, side baffles 301 are set at both ends of the upper baffle 210, and movable grooves 302 are set on the surface of the side baffles 301, and the movable support rod 303 is placed inside the movable groove 302. When the movable support rod 303 needs to be adjusted, the handle 304 on the surface of the movable support rod 303 is twisted so that the handle 304 and the side baffle 301 are kept at a distance, thereby no longer fixing the movable support rod 303. The movable support rod 303 slides to drive the height of the support plate 309 to adjust. When the cable is placed In the limiting groove 308 on the surface of the first rolling shaft 307, the cable pushes the support frame 312 to squeeze the spring 311, so that the movable rod 310 moves up and down to adapt to the width of the cable. At the same time, the spring 311 pushes the support frame 312 to make the second rolling shaft 313 clamp the cable. When it is necessary to pull the cable forward, the second motor 306 on the surface of the supporting base plate 305 drives the first rolling shaft 307 to rotate, so that the limiting groove 308 rotates to guide the cable forward, while reducing the work intensity of construction personnel and improving the adaptability of the device.

[0034] Example 3

[0035] like Figure 1-6As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a connecting groove 410, the connecting groove 410 is arranged on the surface of the trough body 1, and a rack 48 is movably installed on the surface of the connecting groove 410, and a limiting block 49 is fixedly installed on the top of the rack 48, and a bottom support plate 46 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rack 48, and an anti-sliding block 47 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the bottom support plate 46. The adjusting mechanism 4 also includes a bidirectional motor 41, the bidirectional motor 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the trough body 1, and a rotating shaft 42 is fixedly installed on the output end of the bidirectional motor 41, and a second gear 43 is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft 42, and the second gear 43 is engaged with the surface of the rack 48. The adjusting mechanism 4 also includes a support column 44, the support column 44 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the trough body 1, and the support column 44 is provided with 4 groups of adjusting mechanisms. The support columns 44 are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the trough body 1, and a universal wheel 45 is movably installed on the bottom end of the support column 44.

[0036] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 42 is provided at both ends of the bidirectional motor 41. When the device needs to be fixed, the bidirectional motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, and the second gear 43 on the surface of the rotating shaft 42 drives the rack 48 to move downward in the connecting groove 410. The bottom support plate 46 contacts the ground and is lower than the universal wheel 45. At this time, the limit block 49 at the top of the rack 48 contacts the groove body 1 to limit the rack 48. The anti-slider 47 at the bottom end of the bottom support plate 46 can increase the friction with the ground when the bottom support plate 46 supports the device, so that the device will not move easily. When the position of the cable needs to be adjusted, the second gear 43 drives the rack 48 to move the bottom support plate 46 upward. At this time, the universal wheel 45 at the bottom end of the support column 44 contacts the ground, and it can be moved, which improves the adaptability of the device.

[0037] The working principle of this cable installation mechanism will be described in detail below.

[0038] like Figure 1-6As shown, by setting up side baffles 301 at both ends of the upper baffle 210, and providing movable grooves 302 on the surface of the side baffles 301, the movable support rod 303 is placed inside the movable grooves 302, and when the movable support rod 303 needs to be adjusted, the twist handle 304 on the surface of the movable support rod 303 is twisted so that the twist handle 304 and the side baffle 301 maintain a distance and the movable support rod 303 is no longer fixed, and the movable support rod 303 slides to drive the height of the support plate 309 to adjust, and when the cable is placed in the limiting groove 308 on the surface of the first rolling shaft 307, the cable pushes the support frame 312 to squeeze the spring 311, so that the movable rod 310 The up and down movements adapt to the width of the cable, and at the same time the spring 311 pushes the support frame 312 so that the second roller shaft 313 clamps the cable. When the cable needs to be pulled forward, the second motor 306 on the surface of the supporting bottom plate 305 drives the first roller shaft 307 to rotate, so that the limiting slot 308 rotates to guide the cable to move forward, while reducing the work intensity of the construction workers. The first motor 21 is set at the bottom end of the trough body 1. When the height of the cable needs to be adjusted, the first motor 21 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate, and drives the first gear 26 engaged on the surface of the threaded rod 22 to rotate. At this time, the connecting seat 25 fixes the movable connecting rod 23 and the first gear 26. A gear 26 drives the movable link 23 on the surface of the connecting seat 25 to rotate, so that the adjusting rod 24 makes a circular motion with the movable link 23 as the center of the circle, and one end of the adjusting rod 24 is lifted. The movable shaft 29 connects the slide rod 28 so that the slide rod 28 slides inside the slide groove 27 and pushes the upper baffle 210 at the top of the slide rod 28 to lift upward. When the height needs to be lowered, the threaded rod 22 rotates and drives the first gear 26, so that the adjusting rod 24 pulls the slide rod 28 to slide downward, and the upper baffle 210 can be adjusted to lower its height. At the same time, the two ends of the bidirectional motor 41 are provided with a rotating shaft 42. When the device needs to be fixed, the bidirectional motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, and the rotating shaft The second gear 43 on the surface of 42 drives the rack 48 to move downward in the connecting groove 410, and the bottom support plate 46 contacts the ground and is lower than the universal wheel 45. At this time, the limit block 49 at the top of the rack 48 contacts the groove body 1 to limit the rack 48. The anti-slider 47 at the bottom end of the bottom support plate 46 can increase the friction with the ground when the bottom support plate 46 supports the device, so that the device will not move easily. When the position of the cable needs to be adjusted, the second gear 43 drives the rack 48 to move the bottom support plate 46 upward. At this time, the universal wheel 45 at the bottom end of the support column 44 contacts the ground and can be moved, which improves the adaptability of the device.

[0039] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable installation mechanism, comprising a trough (1), characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (2) is provided on the surface of the trough body (1), a clamping mechanism (3) is provided on the surface of the lifting mechanism (2), and an adjusting mechanism (4) is provided at the bottom end of the trough body (1); The lifting mechanism (2) includes a first motor (21), the first motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the trough body (1), a threaded rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (21), the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected to the interior of the trough body (1), the surface of the threaded rod (22) is meshed with a first gear (26), two groups of the first gears (26) are provided, the first gears (26) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the threaded rod (22), a movable connecting rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first gear (26), a connecting seat (25) is movably mounted on the surface, and the connecting seat (25) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the trough body (1).

2. A cable installation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) further comprises an adjusting rod (24), wherein the adjusting rod (24) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable connecting rod (23), and two groups of the adjusting rods (24) are provided, wherein the adjusting rods (24) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the movable connecting rod (23).

3. A cable installation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable shaft (29) is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjusting rod (24), a sliding rod (28) is movably mounted on the surface of the movable shaft (29), a sliding groove (27) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (28), the sliding groove (27) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the trough body (1), and an upper baffle (210) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the sliding rod (28).

4. A cable installation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a side baffle (301), the side baffle (301) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the upper baffle (210), two groups of side baffles (301) being provided, the side baffles (301) being symmetrically distributed on the surface of the upper baffle (210), the surface of the side baffle (301) being provided with a movable groove (302), the surface of the movable groove (302) being movably mounted with a movable support rod (303), the surface of the movable support rod (303) being threadedly connected with a screw handle (304), the movable support rod (303) being provided with a screw handle (304), and the movable support rod (303) being provided with a screw handle (304) A support plate (309) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rod (303); a movable rod (310) is movably mounted on the bottom end of the support plate (309); a spring (311) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable rod (310); a support frame (312) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movable rod (310); a second roller shaft (313) is movably mounted on the surface of the support frame (312); a plurality of second roller shafts (313) are provided, and the second roller shafts (313) are evenly distributed on the surface of the support frame (312).

5. A cable installation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) further comprises a supporting base plate (305), the supporting base plate (305) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the side baffle (301), a second motor (306) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting base plate (305), a first roller shaft (307) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (306), the first roller shaft (307) being movably mounted on the surface of the side baffle (301), the first roller shaft (307) being adapted to the second roller shaft (313), and a limiting groove (308) being provided on the surface of the first roller shaft (307).

6. The cable installation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (4) comprises a connecting groove (410), the connecting groove (410) being arranged on the surface of the groove body (1), a rack (48) being movably mounted on the surface of the connecting groove (410), a limit block (49) being fixedly mounted on the top end of the rack (48), a bottom support plate (46) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rack (48), and an anti-sliding block (47) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the bottom support plate (46).

7. The cable installation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (4) further comprises a bidirectional motor (41), the bidirectional motor (41) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the tank body (1), a rotating shaft (42) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the bidirectional motor (41), a second gear (43) being provided on the surface of the rotating shaft (42), and the second gear (43) being meshed with the surface of the rack (48).

8. The cable installation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) further comprises a support column (44), the support column (44) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the trough body (1), the support column (44) being provided with an adjustment mechanism (4) group, the support columns (44) being evenly distributed on the bottom end of the trough body (1), and a universal wheel (45) being movably mounted on the bottom end of the support column (44).

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