Novel plant culture shelf

By designing a hollow structure that can adjust the height of the laminate and the connection method of hidden wires, the problems of inflexible adjustment, uneven heat dissipation and messy wires of traditional culture racks are solved, and the applicability and safety of the plant culture racks are improved.

CN223231673UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19YINUO (TIANJIN) ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422392336.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The height of the traditional plant culture rack is unadjustable, the heat dissipation is uneven, and the wire layout is messy, which affects plant growth and safety.

Method used

A hollow structure with adjustable layer height is designed, and a T-shaped connector and an L-shaped support structure is used to hide the wires, connecting bolts to avoid wear of wires, and a ventilation hole is set to connect to the refrigeration equipment. The overall structure is a slim type to hide the wires.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the layer plate height, uniform heat dissipation, reduces wire wear and safety hazards, and improves the applicability and aesthetics of the culture rack.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223231673U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel plant cultivation frame which comprises four vertical rods, a top plate and a bottom plate. The top plate and the bottom plate are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the vertical rod correspondingly. Characterized in that; four corners of the top plate and the bottom plate are connected with the vertical rods through first connecting pieces; the bottom plate and the top plate are respectively mounted on the side walls of the vertical rods instead of the top end and the bottom end; a plurality of first laminates are arranged between the top plate and the bottom; the first laminate is of a hollow structure; the outer side wall of the vertical rod is movably connected with a second connecting piece; the first laminate is movably arranged on the second connecting piece; the purpose that the height between the layer plates can be adjusted is achieved, in order to prevent culture dishes on the layer plates from being affected by heating, the hollow structure of the first layer plate can avoid the phenomenon, the top plate, the bottom plate and the layer plates are movably arranged on the outer sides of the vertical rods, stress concentration is reduced, meanwhile, the vertical rods are made to be a complete channel, and the service life of the culture dishes is prolonged. The electric wire can be completely hidden and can be effectively protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a novel plant cultivation rack. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern agriculture and biotechnology, plant cultivation technology has been widely used. In scientific research, education and agricultural production, plant culture racks are important experimental and production tools. Their design and performance directly affect the growth effect of plants and the accuracy of experimental results.

[0003] Traditional plant culture racks mostly adopt a fixed design, with non-adjustable shelf heights. There is also a lack of effective heat dissipation measures for the heat generated by the culture equipment installed at the bottom of the side panels, resulting in large temperature fluctuations in the culture dishes, affecting the normal growth of plants. In addition, the wiring layout of traditional culture racks is messy, which not only affects the appearance but also poses a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems of inflexible adjustment, uneven heat dissipation, and messy wire distribution in the traditional plant cultivation rack in the prior art, the utility model provides a new plant cultivation rack;

[0005] The utility model provides a novel plant cultivation rack adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A novel plant cultivation rack comprises vertical poles, a top plate, and a bottom plate, wherein the number of the vertical poles is four; the top plate and the bottom plate are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the vertical poles, respectively; the characteristics are: the four corners of the top plate and the bottom plate are connected to the vertical poles via first connecting members; the bottom plate and the top plate are respectively mounted on the side walls of the vertical poles rather than the top and bottom ends; a plurality of first layer plates are arranged between the top plate and the bottom; the first layer plates are hollow structures; the outer side walls of the vertical poles are movably connected to second connecting members; the first layer plates are movably arranged on the second connecting members;

[0007] Furthermore, the first connecting member includes a connecting plate 1 and a connecting plate 2, wherein the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 are integrally formed and are 90 degrees apart from each other to form a T-shaped structure; the connecting plate 1 is connected to the outer wall of the vertical pole by bolts; the connecting plate 2 is connected to the outer walls of the top plate and the bottom plate by bolts;

[0008] Furthermore, the bolts used between the first connecting member and the top plate and the bottom plate are all round head screws; the round head parts are all arranged inside the vertical pole to prevent the wires from being worn;

[0009] Furthermore, the second connecting member includes a vertical plate, a support plate, and a hook; at least two connecting holes are formed on the outer sidewall of the vertical rod, and every two of the connecting holes form a group; two groups of hooks are integrally formed on the back of the vertical plate, and each group of hooks has two; a support plate is integrally formed on the other side of the vertical plate, and is in an L-shaped structure with the vertical plate; the two second connecting members are respectively hung in the connecting holes on both sides through the hooks, and the first layer plate is supported by the support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing beams are welded to the bottom inside the first layer plate; air inlet holes and air outlet holes are respectively formed on the rear sidewall of the first layer plate, and are respectively connected to the air outlet and air inlet of an external refrigeration device.

[0011] Furthermore, the vertical rod is integrally in a "U" shape structure, and an exterior panel is installed on one side of the opening through bolts; mounting holes are formed on the outer sidewall of the exterior panel corresponding to the position of the layer plate for the passage of wires and the installation of a switch controller.

[0012] Furthermore, a second layer plate is movably installed between the four vertical rods through the second connecting member; a plurality of ventilation holes with the same specifications and sizes are formed inside the second side plate.

[0013] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] By adding the hollow first layer plate, the first connecting member, and the second connecting member, the present utility model achieves the purpose of adjustable height between the layer plates. In addition, plant cultivation lights are installed at the bottom of the side plates, which will cause the layer plates to heat up. In order to prevent the culture dishes on the layer plates from being affected by the heat, the hollow structure of the first layer plate will avoid this phenomenon. In addition, connecting a refrigeration device can further eliminate the influence. Secondly, the top plate, the bottom plate, and the layer plates are all movably arranged on the outside of the vertical rods, reducing stress concentration while making the vertical rods a complete path, which can completely hide the wires and effectively protect the wires. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is of the present utility model Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in;

[0017] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first connecting member of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second connecting member of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first layer of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] As shown in the figure: 1-vertical pole, 11-exterior panel, 12-mounting hole, 13-connecting hole, 2-top plate, 21-bottom plate, 3-first connecting piece, 31-connecting plate one, 32-connecting plate two, 4-first layer plate, 41-reinforcement beam, 42-air inlet, 43-exhaust hole, 5-second connecting piece, 51-vertical plate, 52-support plate, 53-hook, 6-second layer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 The utility model is further described in detail:

[0024] The utility model embodiment discloses a novel plant cultivation rack, such as Figure 1 As shown, a new type of plant cultivation rack includes a vertical pole 1, a top plate 2, and a bottom plate 21. The number of vertical poles 1 is four; the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 21 are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the vertical pole 1 respectively; it is characterized in that: the four corners of the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 21 are connected to the vertical pole 1 through a first connecting piece 3; the bottom plate 21 and the top plate 2 are respectively installed on the side wall of the vertical pole 1 instead of the top and bottom ends; a plurality of first layer plates 4 are arranged between the top plate 2 and the bottom; the first layer plates 4 are hollow structures; the outer side wall of the vertical pole 1 is movably connected to the second connecting piece 5; the first layer plates 4 are movably arranged on the second connecting piece 5; in this embodiment, it is composed of four vertical poles 1, the top plate 2, the bottom plate 21 and a plurality of first layer plates 4; the vertical pole 1 is To support the structure, the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 21 are respectively fixed to the side walls of the vertical pole 1 through the first connecting member 3, rather than being directly connected to the top and bottom ends; this design allows the first layer plate 4 to be flexibly adjusted in height on the vertical pole 1 through the second connecting member 5 to adapt to the growth needs or experimental conditions of different plants; this design allows the layer plate to be adjusted in height, which improves the flexibility and applicability of the culture rack and meets the space requirements of different plants or experiments; the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 21 are not directly connected to the top and bottom ends of the vertical pole 1, which reduces stress concentration and enhances the stability of the structure. The hollow structure of the first layer plate 4 effectively avoids the influence of the plant culture lamp installed at the bottom of the first layer plate 4 on the culture dish, promoting temperature uniformity;

[0025] like Figure 2 、 4As shown, the first connecting member 3 includes a connecting plate 1 31 and a connecting plate 2 32. The connecting plate 1 31 and the connecting plate 2 32 are an integrally formed structure, and the connecting plate 1 31 and the connecting plate 2 32 are 90 degrees to each other to form a T-shaped structure; the connecting plate 1 31 is connected to the outer wall of the vertical pole 1 by bolts; the connecting plate 2 32 is connected to the outer walls of the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 21 by bolts; in this embodiment, a stable connection between the top plate 2, the bottom plate 21 and the vertical pole 1 is ensured, while being easy to disassemble and maintain; the first connecting member 3 of the T-shaped structure provides a strong connecting force, ensuring the stability of the structure; the bolt connection method makes the connection between the top plate 2, the bottom plate 21 and the vertical pole 1 both firm and flexible, and easy to adjust according to needs;

[0026] The bolts used between the first connecting member 3 and the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 21 are all round-head screws; the round-head parts are all arranged inside the vertical pole 1 to prevent the wear of the wires; in this embodiment, the bolts used between the first connecting member 3 and the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 21 are all round-head screws, and the round-head parts are arranged inside the vertical pole 1; this avoids direct contact between the wires and the bolts, reduces the risk of wire wear, and also improves the overall aesthetics; the design of the round-head screws effectively prevents wire wear, extends the service life of the wires, and reduces the risk of electric shock and short circuit;

[0027] like Figure 1 、 5 As shown, the second connecting member 5 includes a vertical plate 51, a support plate 52, and a hook 53; the outer wall of the vertical rod 1 is provided with at least two connecting holes 13, and each two connecting holes 13 form a group; the back of the vertical plate 51 is respectively integrally formed with two groups of hooks 53, and each group of hooks 53 has two; the other side of the vertical plate 51 is integrally formed with a support plate 52, which forms an L-shaped structure with the vertical plate 51; the two second connecting members 5 are respectively hung in the connecting holes 13 on both sides through the hooks 53, and the first layer plate 4 is supported by the support plate 52; in this embodiment, the layer plates can be conveniently installed at different heights while ensuring the stability of the layer plates; the design of the second connecting member 5 makes it simple and quick to adjust the height of the layer plates, thereby improving the flexibility of the culture rack; the support plate 52 ensures the stability of the layer plates and prevents the layer plates from being deformed or falling off due to the weight of the plants or external forces;

[0028] like Figure 6As shown, a number of reinforcing beams 41 are welded to the bottom inside the first layer board 4; air inlets 42 and air outlets 43 are respectively formed in the rear side wall of the first layer board 4, and are respectively connected to the air outlet and air inlet of an external refrigeration device; in this embodiment, the first layer board 4 adopts a hollow structure, and a number of reinforcing beams 41 are welded inside to increase strength; the rear side wall is provided with an air inlet 42 and an air outlet 43, which are respectively connected to the air outlet and air inlet of an external refrigeration device; this is conducive to heat dissipation and temperature control, and avoids the influence of the heat generated by installing a plant cultivation lamp device at the bottom of the layer board on the culture dish; the hollow structure reduces the weight of the layer board, improves its heat insulation performance at the same time, and reduces the influence of heat on the culture dish; it is conducive to the growth and development of plants.

[0029] As Figure 1 、 3 shown, the vertical pole 1 is integrally in a "U" - shaped structure, and an exterior board 11 is installed on one side of the opening through bolts; mounting holes 12 corresponding to the position of the layer board are formed in the outer side wall of the exterior board 11 for the passage of wires and the installation of a switch controller; in this embodiment, the vertical pole 1 in the "U" - shaped structure provides a hidden space for the wires, avoiding the mess of wires, improving the overall aesthetics; the wires are effectively hidden and protected, reducing the risks of electric shock and short - circuit, and improving the safety of use; at the same time, the exterior board 11 can be disassembled at any time for maintenance;

[0030] In addition, it is worth noting that a universal plant cultivation lamp (not shown in the figure) is movably connected to the bottom of each first layer board 4;

[0031] As Figure 7 shown, a second layer board 6 is movably installed between the four vertical poles 1 through a second connecting member 5; a number of ventilation holes with the same specifications and sizes are formed inside the second side board 6; this embodiment is the second implementation manner, the first layer board 4 can be replaced with the second layer board 6, and the second side board 6 is more convenient for ventilation. When cultivating some specific plants that require good ventilation, using the second layer board 6 can obtain a better ventilation environment, and the second layer board 6 can be used alone or in combination with the first layer board 4.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Each component mentioned in the present utility model is a common technology in the existing field. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above - mentioned embodiments. What is described in the above - mentioned embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel plant cultivation rack, comprising a vertical pole (1), a top plate (2), and a bottom plate (21), wherein the number of the vertical poles (1) is four; the top plate (2) and the bottom plate (21) are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the vertical pole (1), respectively; characterized in that ; The four corners of the top plate (2) and the bottom plate (21) are connected to the vertical pole (1) through the first connecting member (3); the bottom plate (21) and the top plate (2) are respectively installed on the side walls of the vertical pole (1) rather than the top and bottom ends; a plurality of first-layer plates (4) are provided between the top plate (2) and the bottom; the first-layer plates (4) are of a hollow structure; the outer side wall of the vertical pole (1) is movably connected with a second connecting member (5); the first-layer plates (4) are movably arranged on the second connecting member (5).

2. A novel plant cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that The first connecting member (3) includes a first connecting plate (31) and a second connecting plate (32). The first connecting plate (31) and the second connecting plate (32) are of an integrally formed structure, and the first connecting plate (31) and the second connecting plate (32) form a T-shaped structure at an angle of 90 degrees to each other; the first connecting plate (31) is connected to the outer side wall of the vertical pole (1) through a bolt; the second connecting plate (32) is connected to the outer side walls of the top plate (2) and the bottom plate (21) through bolts.

3. A novel plant cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that The bolts used between the first connecting member (3) and the top plate (2) and the bottom plate (21) are all round head screws; the round head parts are all arranged inside the vertical pole (1) to avoid wire abrasion.

4. A novel plant cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that The second connecting member (5) includes a vertical plate (51), a support plate (52), and a hook (53); at least two connecting holes (13) are formed in the outer side wall of the vertical pole (1), and every two of the connecting holes (13) form a group; two groups of hooks (53) are integrally formed on the back of the vertical plate (51), and each group of hooks (53) has two; a support plate (52) is integrally formed on the other side of the vertical plate (51), and forms an L-shaped structure with the vertical plate (51); the two second connecting members (5) are respectively hung in the connecting holes (13) on both sides through the hooks (53), and the first-layer plates (4) are supported by the support plates (52).

5. A novel plant cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of reinforcing beams (41) are welded to the bottom inside the first-layer plates (4); air inlet holes (42) and air outlet holes (43) are respectively formed in the rear side walls of the first-layer plates (4), and are respectively connected to the air outlet and air inlet of an external refrigeration device.

6. A novel plant cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that The vertical pole (1) is of a "U" - shaped structure as a whole, and an exterior decorative plate (11) is installed on the open side through a bolt; mounting holes (12) are formed in the outer side wall of the exterior decorative plate (11) corresponding to the position of the first-layer plates (4) for the passage of wires and the installation of a switch controller.

7. A novel plant cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that A second-layer plate (6) is movably installed between the four vertical poles (1) through the second connecting member (5); a plurality of ventilation holes of the same specification and size are formed inside the second-layer plate (6).