Cowshed for fattening in rural courtyard

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of rural fattening cowsheds, and provides a rural courtyard fattening cowshed which comprises a cowshed body, the cowshed body is composed of a cattle limiting fence, a supporting frame and a manure collecting pond, the cattle limiting fence is composed of a supplementary feeding trough, a cattle bed which comprises a concrete floor and a leak bed, a barrier, a drinking bowl and a manure cleaning ditch; the supporting frame is composed of an enclosing wall, a frame body and a ceiling, and the manure collecting pool is composed of a manure stacking field and a rain blocking wall. According to the rural courtyard fattening cowshed provided by the scheme, excrement in the cowshed can be quickly cleaned in a labor-saving manner, and the rural courtyard fattening cowshed has the advantages of reducing generation of excrement (without flushing) and emission, influencing the surrounding environment and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cattle sheds, in particular to a rural courtyard fattening cattle shed. Background Art

[0002] With the further deepening of national rural revitalization, human settlement environment improvement and farmland protection, the vast rural areas are facing multiple pressures such as improving farmers' quality of life, promoting rural economic development and protecting the rural ecological environment. Combining the construction experience and development reality of Funing beef cattle base, technicians from Funing County Animal Husbandry Station proposed the idea of developing a new model of rural courtyard grass planting and cattle breeding. From the three aspects of "solving the problem of heavy production labor of the masses, solving the problem of insufficient supply and quality of forage, and exploring development models", they explored the development path suitable for the construction of Funing beef cattle base and achieved good development results.

[0003] However, with the expansion of fattening cattle breeding, the amount of manure and sewage generated has also increased accordingly. Transferring it to the fermentation tank for fermentation not only increases the heavy labor and cost of cleaning, transporting manure and urine, and flushing cattle beds in daily production management, but also easily causes secondary pollution during the transportation of manure and urine. At the same time, the expansion of fattening scale will inevitably lead to an increase in feeding and watering labor, especially unreasonable feeding and watering facilities, which invisibly increase the meaningless and worthless labor burden of the breeding people. Therefore, it is particularly important to design rural courtyard fattening cattle sheds to change the above technical defects and improve overall practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a rural courtyard fattening cattle shed, aiming to solve the problems of high labor intensity in manure and sewage treatment proposed in the above background technology, and low cleaning efficiency due to frequent trips back and forth to the cattle shed to clean the excrement.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a rural courtyard fattening cattle shed, comprising: a cattle shed body, the cattle shed body consisting of a cattle limiting fence, a supporting frame and a manure collecting tank, the cattle limiting fence consisting of a feeding trough, a cattle bed including a concrete floor and a slatted bed, a partition, a drinking bowl, and a manure cleaning ditch; the supporting frame consists of a fence, a frame and a roof, and the manure collecting tank consists of a manure pile and a rainproof wall.

[0006] Preferably, a partition wall is provided in the cowshed body, and the partition wall separates the cowshed body into a walkway area and a living area. The manure collecting tank is located below the living area, and a concrete walkway is provided on the walkway area. The feeding trough is opened on the top of the concrete walkway and is located on one side of the partition wall, and the drinking bowl is installed on one side of the partition wall.

[0007] Preferably, an entrance is opened on one side of the enclosure wall, a cowshed door is provided in the entrance, and the cowshed door is located on one side of the supplementary feeding trough.

[0008] Preferably, the manure cleaning ditch is opened on the slatted bed, and a slatted limiting plate and a steel support are provided in the manure cleaning ditch. A plurality of movable openings are provided on the steel support, and movable plates are placed on the plurality of movable openings, and the plurality of movable plates are evenly distributed in the movable openings.

[0009] Compared with the related art, the rural courtyard fattening cattle shed provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] Compared with the existing technology, the rural courtyard fattening cattle shed provided by this solution forms feces and urine separation through the slatted bed at the rear end of the cow bed in the limiting fence, keeping the cow bed and the cow body dry. At the same time, through the setting of the manure cleaning ditch, it is convenient to clean the accumulated dry manure on the slatted board through the movable hole and let it fall into the manure collection tank. Daily production management is simple, labor-saving, and less polluting.

[0011] In summary, the rural courtyard fattening cattle shed of the present invention can not only clean the excrement in the cattle shed more quickly and labor-savingly, but also has the advantages of reducing the generation of manure (no need to flush), discharge and impact on the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a rural courtyard fattening cattle shed provided by the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a rural courtyard fattening cattle shed provided by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of a rural courtyard fattening cattle shed provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is an assembly diagram of the manure cleaning ditch, steel bar support and movable plate provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is an assembly diagram of the middle grid and drain pipe provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. Cowshed body; 101. Fence; 102. Support frame; 103. Ceiling; 2. Partition wall; 3. Manure collection tank; 4. Manure cleaning ditch; 5. Slatted limit plate; 6. Steel support; 7. Partition fence; 8. Concrete walkway; 9. Feeding trough; 10. Cowshed door; 11. Drinking water bowl; 12. Movable opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the description of the above-mentioned drawings, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0020] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] The utility model embodiment provides a rural courtyard fattening cattle shed, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, the rural courtyard fattening cattle shed includes: a cattle shed body 1, which is composed of a cattle limiting fence, a support frame 102 and a manure collecting tank 3. The cattle limiting fence is composed of a feeding trough 9, a cattle bed including a concrete floor and a slatted bed, a partition fence 7, a drinking bowl 11, and a manure cleaning ditch 4; the support frame 102 is composed of a wall 101, a frame and a roof 103, and the manure collecting tank 3 is composed of a manure pile and a rainproof wall.

[0022] In this embodiment, when the cow is defecating, the excrement is discharged into the manure collecting tank 3 through the slatted limiting plate 5. When the excrement of the cow in the cowshed body 1 needs to be cleaned, the excrement is first shoveled on the steel support 6, so that the excrement falls from the steel support 6 into the manure collecting tank 3 by its own gravity, and the excrement is collected in a centralized manner, which is convenient for subsequent centralized cleaning. At the same time, when the cow is urinating, the urine is discharged into the manure collecting tank 3 through the slatted bed, and the manure collecting tank 3 is collected. The arrangement of the slatted limiting plate 5 and the steel support 6 facilitates the excrement of the cow to be discharged into the manure collecting tank 3 through the limiting opening and the manure cleaning ditch 4, thereby collecting the excrement, which is convenient for subsequent centralized cleaning.

[0023] The slatted bed at the rear end of the cow bed in the limiting fence forms a feces and urine separation, keeping the cow bed and the cow body dry. The manure cleaning ditch 4 (i.e. the slatted ditch at the steel support 6 with a movable opening 12) installed at the rear end of the cow bed in the limiting fence facilitates the cleaning of the accumulated dry manure on the slatted board through the movable opening 12, so that it falls into the manure collecting tank 3.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a partition wall 2 is provided in the cowshed body 1, and the partition wall 2 separates the cowshed body 1 into a walkway area and a living area. The manure collecting tank 3 is located below the living area, and a concrete walkway 8 is provided on the walkway area. The feeding trough 9 is opened on the top of the concrete walkway 8 and is located on one side of the partition wall 2, and the drinking bowl 11 is installed on one side of the partition wall 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to feed the cattle, first the rope on the cattle is fixed to the fence 7, so that the cattle are located between the two fences 7, and the multiple cattle are limited. Then the feed is poured into the feeding trough 9, and the cattle are fed. At the same time, drinking water is poured into the drinking bowl 11 to facilitate the cattle to drink water. The multiple cattle are separated by the fence 7, which can effectively avoid conflicts when the cattle are eating, thereby facilitating people's management. At the same time, the cattle can be limited, making it easier for people to clean the cowshed body 1.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an entrance is opened on one side of the enclosure wall 101 , a cowshed door 10 is provided in the entrance, and the cowshed door 10 is located on one side of the supplementary feeding trough 9 .

[0027] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to drive the cows in the cowshed body 1 out of the cowshed body 1, first open the cowshed door 10, then remove the rope on the cow from the fence 7, and pull the cow out of the cowshed body 1 through the entrance. Through the setting of the cowshed door 10, the entrance can be effectively blocked, thereby ensuring that other livestock will not enter the cowshed body 1, which is better to use.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the manure cleaning ditch 4 is opened on the slatted bed, and a slatted limiting plate 5 and a steel support 6 are arranged in the manure cleaning ditch 4. A plurality of movable openings 12 are arranged on the steel support 6, and movable plates are placed on the plurality of movable openings 12, and the plurality of movable plates are evenly distributed in the movable openings 12.

[0029] In this embodiment, the movable plate is provided to facilitate shielding the movable opening 12, thereby preventing the cow from stepping on empty space and causing injury to the cow.

[0030] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can not only clean the excrement in the cowshed more quickly and labor-savingly, but also has the advantages of reducing the generation and discharge of manure and the surrounding environment.

[0031] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A rural courtyard fattening cattle shed, characterized in that: include: A cowshed body (1), wherein the cowshed body (1) is composed of a cow stall, a support frame (102) and a manure collecting tank (3); the cow stall is composed of a feeding trough (9), a cow bed, a partition (7), a drinking bowl (11), and a manure cleaning ditch (4); the cow bed includes a concrete floor and a slatted bed; the support frame (102) is composed of a wall (101), a frame and a roof (103); and the manure collecting tank (3) is composed of a manure pile and a rainproof wall.

2. The rural courtyard fattening cattle shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition wall (2) is provided in the cowshed body (1), and the partition wall (2) separates the cowshed body (1) into a walkway area and a living area. The manure collecting tank (3) is located below the living area. A concrete walkway (8) is provided on the walkway area. The feeding trough (9) is opened on the top of the concrete walkway (8) and is located on one side of the partition wall (2). The drinking water bowl (11) is installed on one side of the partition wall (2).

3. The rural courtyard fattening cattle shed according to claim 2, characterized in that: An entrance is provided on one side of the enclosure wall (101), a cowshed door (10) is provided in the entrance, and the cowshed door (10) is located on one side of the supplementary feeding trough (9).

4. The rural courtyard fattening cattle shed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The manure cleaning ditch (4) is opened on the slatted bed, and a slatted limiting plate (5) and a steel support (6) are arranged in the manure cleaning ditch (4). The steel support (6) is provided with a plurality of movable openings (12), and movable plates are placed on the plurality of movable openings (12). The plurality of movable plates are evenly distributed in the movable openings (12).

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