Tea garden vine plant cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea garden vine plant cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of tea garden vine plant cleaning, the tea garden vine plant cleaning device comprises a columnar handrail, the top of the columnar handrail is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod, one side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a machine box, the machine box is provided with a control switch, and the machine box is internally provided with a storage battery. By the adoption of the structure, the cutting assembly and the clamping mechanism are arranged, so that the device is excellent in performance, the electric push rods are started to push the concave base to move, the cutting disc can stretch out, the second motor is started to accurately cut vines, stubborn vines can be conveniently taken out, and when the vines are removed, the other electric push rod is started to stretch out the clamping pliers; a third motor drives a lead screw to drive a sliding block to slide, two clamping forceps are synchronously driven to clamp the vine, a limiting tooth groove is matched for stable clamping, a telescopic rod is pulled for removing the vine, a sliding groove and a sliding plate are arranged for improving the sliding stability of a concave base and a vertical rail, a bridge type handrail and a columnar handrail are matched for facilitating two-hand operation, and the practicability of the device is highlighted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning vines in tea gardens, and particularly relates to a device for cleaning vines in tea gardens. Background Art

[0002] Tea gardens are places where tea trees are grown, often presenting a scene of lush greenery. They are generally located in areas suitable for tea growth, with specific climate, soil, and topographical conditions. In tea gardens, neatly arranged rows of tea trees resemble green waves, brimming with vitality. Tea gardens are not only important bases for tea production, but also landscapes that perfectly combine nature and man-made elements. The fresh air and beautiful environment make tea gardens a great place for people to get close to nature and relax. At the same time, tea gardens also carry the long history of tea culture. From tea planting and picking to processing, every link embodies the hard work and wisdom of tea farmers.

[0003] Currently, tea gardens often produce vines, which compete with tea trees for nutrients, water, and sunlight in the soil, resulting in poor growth of tea trees and reduced tea yield and quality. Vines climbing on tea trees will block the leaves of tea trees, affecting photosynthesis and preventing the tea trees from fully synthesizing nutrients. Secondly, vines may entangle the branches of tea trees, limiting their growth space and even causing mechanical damage to them. In addition, some vines may become intermediate hosts for pests and diseases, increasing the incidence of pests and diseases in tea gardens and bringing greater difficulties to their management and prevention.

[0004] In the prior art, vines in tea gardens can only be removed manually, and manual removal usually requires the use of auxiliary tools. For example, the Chinese patent with the announcement number "CN220191552U" in the prior art discloses a vine plant removal device for forest tending, which includes a telescopic rod, a cleaning hook and a blade mounting head; a cleaning hook is fixedly welded on one side of the top of the telescopic rod, a groove is provided inside the cleaning hook, a slider is movably installed on one side of the inside of the groove, a screw hole is longitudinally penetrated in the slider, a screw rod is movably installed on one side of the inside of the groove, and the upper and lower ends of the screw rod are movably installed by bearings, and the screw rod passes through the screw hole. The technical solution of the utility model can be started by a servo motor and can also drive the blade to move downward and extend out of the groove, so that the vines can be cut by the blade, which is convenient for vine removal work and can prevent vines from being entangled on the cleaning hook and affecting normal use. Secondly, the blade mounting head can be quickly disassembled and assembled in the slot, which is convenient for blade replacement, and the blade can be stored in the groove when not in use, which greatly improves safety;

[0005] The above-mentioned device does have a certain degree of ease of use during use. However, in actual use, there are obvious shortcomings. The device can only rely on manual operation of the blade and cleaning hook for auxiliary cleaning, and lacks the crucial clamping structure during the cleaning process. When cleaning, if a relatively firm vine is encountered, the cleaning hook will move freely inside the cleaning hook during the process of pulling the vine due to the lack of effective fixing measures, and even one end of the vine will easily slip out from the inside of the cleaning hook. It can be seen that the device as a whole lacks a structure that can firmly clamp the vines, which brings great inconvenience when cleaning stubborn vines. Obviously, the device has certain defects in the overall use process, so it is urgently in need of improvement and perfection to enhance its efficiency and practicality in cleaning vines. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a tea garden vine cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0007] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A tea garden vine cleaning device comprises a columnar handrail, a telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the top of the columnar handrail, one side of the telescopic rod fixedly connected to an organic box, the organic box provided with a control switch, a battery installed inside the organic box, a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate away from the organic box, electric push rods fixedly mounted on both ends of the side of the mounting plate close to the organic box, a cutting assembly and a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the ends of the two electric push rods, respectively, the clamping mechanism and the cutting assembly are both stored inside the mounting frame;

[0009] The telescopic rod includes a sleeve, which is fixedly installed on the top of the columnar handrail. The inside of the sleeve is slidably connected to a sliding rod. A power component is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the sleeve. The power component is used to drive the sliding rod to slide. The machine box is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the sleeve, and the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the outer end of the sliding rod.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution, the power assembly includes a base frame and a rack. The base frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the sleeve, and the rack is fixedly installed on the side of the slide rod close to the base frame. The outer side of the base frame is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor passes through the base frame and is fixedly installed with a gear, and the gear and rack are meshed and connected.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution, the cutting assembly includes a concave seat, which is fixedly installed on the end of an electric push rod. The inner side of the concave seat is rotatably connected to a cutting disk, and one side of the concave seat is fixedly connected to a second motor. The output end of the second motor passes through the concave seat and is fixedly connected to the cutting disk.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution, the clamping mechanism includes a vertical rail, which is fixedly installed on the output end of another electric push rod. One end of the vertical rail is fixedly connected to a third motor. The output end of the third motor passes through the vertical rail and is fixedly installed with a screw rod. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical rail. The threads at both ends of the screw rod rotate in opposite directions. Both ends of the screw rod are threadedly connected to sliders. The sliders are slidably connected to the inner ends of the vertical rail, and the outer side of the slider is fixedly connected to a clamp.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, limiting tooth grooves are provided at equal intervals on the inner side of the clamping pliers, and the overall internal cross-sectional shape of the slider and the guide rail is set to be a convex shape.

[0014] As an optimal technical solution, sliding grooves are provided at the four internal corners of the mounting frame, and slides are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves. The inner side of the slide on one side of the concave seat is fixedly connected to the concave seat, and the inner side of the slide on one side of the vertical rail is fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical rail.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, both sides of the lower end of the sleeve are fixedly connected with bridge handrails, and the outer surface of the bridge handrail is fixedly connected with an anti-slip handrail cover.

[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] First, the setting of the telescopic rod brings great convenience to the device. When the first motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, the gear and the rack are engaged, causing the slide rod to slide in the casing, thereby adjusting the overall length of the casing and the slide rod, and flexibly adjusting the height of the cutting component and the clamping mechanism to adapt to the vine removal of tea trees of different heights. The electric push rod is used during the process to drive the cutting component and the clamping mechanism to move alternately and telescopically, which can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs of vine removal, thereby improving the convenience of use of the device.

[0018] Second, the cutting assembly and clamping mechanism are set to make the device perform well. Start the electric push rod to push the concave seat to move, and the cutting disc can be extended. Start the second motor to accurately cut the vines, which is convenient for removing stubborn vines. When removing the vines, start another electric push rod to extend the clamping clamp. The third motor drives the lead screw to drive the slider to slide, and synchronously drives the two clamping clamps to clamp the vines. Cooperate with the limit tooth groove to stabilize the clamping, pull out the telescopic rod to remove the vines, set the slide groove and slide plate to improve the sliding stability of the concave seat and the vertical rail, and the bridge handrail and the columnar handrail are combined to facilitate two-handed operation, highlighting the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cutting assembly and clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the cutting assembly and clamping mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. Columnar handrail; 2. Telescopic rod; 21. Sleeve; 22. Slide rod; 23. Power assembly; 231. Base frame; 232. Rack; 233. First motor; 234. Gear; 3. Machine box; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Cutting assembly; 71. Concave seat; 72. Cutting disc; 73. Second motor; 8. Clamping mechanism; 81. Vertical rail; 82. Third motor; 83. Screw rod; 84. Slider; 85. Clamping pliers; 86. Limiting tooth groove; 9. Slide groove; 10. Slide plate; 11. Bridge handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Example

[0025] refer to Figures 1 to 4 , a tea garden vine plant cleaning device of this embodiment includes a columnar handrail 1, a telescopic rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the columnar handrail 1, one side of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to an organic box 3, the machine box 3 is provided with a control switch, a battery is installed inside the machine box 3, the end of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 4, the side of the mounting plate 4 away from the machine box 3 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 5, and both ends of the side of the mounting plate 4 close to the machine box 3 are fixedly installed with electric push rods 6, and the ends of the two electric push rods 6 are respectively fixedly connected to a cutting assembly 7 and a clamping mechanism 8, and the clamping mechanism 8 and the cutting assembly are both stored inside the mounting frame 5;

[0026] The telescopic rod 2 includes a sleeve 21, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the columnar handrail 1. The inner sliding connection of the sleeve 21 is connected to the slide bar 22. The upper end of the sleeve 21 is fixedly mounted with a power assembly 23. The power assembly 23 is used to drive the slide bar 22 to slide. The machine box 3 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sleeve 21. The mounting plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the slide bar 22. The columnar handrail 1 provides a comfortable gripping position for the user and is easy to operate. The design of the telescopic rod 2 is extremely clever. Through the cooperation of the sleeve 21 and the slide bar 22 and the driving of the power assembly 23, the telescopic rod 2 is easily grasped. The height of the mounting plate 4 and the mounting frame 5 can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to tea trees of different heights and to facilitate the cleaning of vines in various places. The two electric push rods 6 on one side of the mounting plate 4 are respectively connected to the cutting component 7 and the clamping mechanism 8, which can be extended out of the inner side of the mounting frame 5 for operation according to actual needs. For stubborn vines, they can be accurately cut by the cutting component 7, and can be stably clamped and then removed by the clamping mechanism 8, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency. The overall device has a compact structure and is easy to operate, which brings great convenience to the vine cleaning work in the tea garden.

[0027] refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 The power assembly 23 includes a base 231 and a rack 232. The base 231 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of one side of the sleeve 21. The rack 232 is fixedly mounted on the side of the slide bar 22 close to the base 231. The outer side of the base 231 is fixedly connected to a first motor 233. The output end of the first motor 233 passes through the base 231 and is fixedly mounted with a gear 234. The gear 234 and the rack 232 are meshed and connected. The cutting assembly 7 includes a concave seat 71. The concave seat 71 is fixedly mounted on the end of an electric push rod 6. The inner side of the concave seat 71 is rotatably connected to the cutting disk 72. One side of the concave seat 71 is fixedly connected to the second motor 73. The output end of the second motor 73 passes through the concave seat 71 and the cutting disk. The cutting disc 72 is fixedly connected. In the power assembly 23, the base frame 231 provides stable support for the first motor 233. The gear 234 is driven to rotate by the first motor 233. The gear 234 is engaged with the rack 232 on the slide bar 22 to achieve precise height adjustment, which can adapt to the vine cleaning needs of tea trees of different heights. The concave seat 71 of the cutting assembly 7 is connected to the electric push rod 6 and can be flexibly extended for operation. The cutting disc 72 inside the concave seat 71 rotates at high speed under the drive of the second motor 73, and stubborn vines are accurately cut, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency. The overall design is scientific and reasonable, and the power transmission is efficient and stable, providing strong technical support for the vine cleaning work in the tea garden.

[0028] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4The clamping mechanism 8 includes a vertical rail 81, which is fixedly mounted on the output end of another electric push rod 6. One end of the vertical rail 81 is fixedly connected to a third motor 82. The output end of the third motor 82 passes through the vertical rail 81 and is fixedly mounted with a screw rod 83. The screw rod 83 is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical rail 81. The threads at both ends of the screw rod 83 are rotated in opposite directions. Both ends of the screw rod 83 are threadedly connected to a slider 84. The slider 84 is slidably connected to the inner ends of the vertical rail 81. The outer side of the slider 84 is fixedly connected to a clamping clamp 85. The inner side of the clamping clamp 85 is provided with limited tooth grooves 86 at equal intervals. The overall cross-sectional shape of the slider 84 and the guide rail is set to a convex shape. The vertical rail 81 can be flexibly moved by the electric push rod 6 to clamp The clamping operation provides basic support. The third motor 82 drives the screw rod 83 to rotate. Since the threads at both ends of the screw rod 83 rotate in opposite directions, the sliders 84 at both ends can slide in opposite directions synchronously, driving the outer clamping clamps 85 to move precisely in opposite directions, thereby achieving stable clamping of the vines. The limiting tooth grooves 86 at equal intervals on the inner side of the clamping clamp 85 further enhance the stability of the clamping, and can firmly fix the vines to prevent them from slipping. The overall cross-sectional shape of the slider 84 and the guide rail is a convex-shaped design, which ensures the stability and accuracy of the slider 84 sliding inside the vertical rail 81 and improves the reliability of the clamping operation. On the whole, the clamping mechanism 8 is sophisticated in design and efficient in operation, providing a strong guarantee for the vine cleaning work in the tea garden.

[0029] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , the four corners of the interior of the mounting frame 5 are provided with slide grooves 9, the inner sides of the slide grooves 9 are slidably connected with slide plates 10, the inner side of the slide plate 10 on one side of the concave seat 71 is fixedly connected to the concave seat 71, the inner side of the slide plate 10 on one side of the vertical rail 81 is fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical rail 81, and the lower end of the sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the bridge handrail 11 on both sides, and the outer surface of the bridge handrail 11 is fixedly connected to the non-slip handrail cover. The slide grooves 9 opened at the four corners of the interior of the mounting frame 5 cooperate with the slide plate 10 to provide a stable movement for the concave seat 71 and the vertical rail 81 The fixed guide ensures that the cutting assembly 7 and the clamping mechanism 8 are smooth and stable when extending and retracting the mounting frame 5, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the device. The bridge handrails 11 on both sides of the lower end of the sleeve 21 provide users with more operating options, facilitate the coordinated operation of both hands, and improve work efficiency. The anti-slip handrail cover fixedly connected to the bridge handrail 11 increases friction to prevent the hand from slipping during use, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the operation. The overall design is well considered, which brings great convenience to the vine cleaning work in the tea garden.

[0030] Principle and advantages of use: By setting the telescopic rod 2, the present invention brings great convenience during use. When the first motor 233 is started, the first motor 233 can drive the gear 234 to rotate, and the gear 234 is in a meshing connection with the rack 232. As the gear 234 rotates, the slide bar 22 can slide smoothly on the inner side of the sleeve 21. In this way, the overall length of the sleeve 21 and the slide bar 22 can be assisted to adjust. It can be seen that the height of the cutting component 7 and the clamping mechanism 8 can be adjusted very flexibly as a whole, so that tea trees of different heights can be efficiently removed from the vines. In addition, during the processing process, an electric push rod 6 is provided. During use, by starting the electric push rod 6, the cutting component 7 and the clamping mechanism 8 can be driven to move alternately. If it is necessary to clamp the vines, the clamping mechanism 8 can be extended. If it is necessary to cut the vines, the cutting component 7 is adjusted to extend. The whole can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual needs of vine removal during use, which further significantly improves the convenience of use of the present invention.

[0031] By setting up the cutting assembly 7 and the clamping mechanism 8, the device performs well during use. First, the electric push rod 6 can be started to operate, thereby assisting in pushing the concave seat 71 to move. At this time, the cutting disc 72 can be extended from the inner side of the mounting frame 5, and then the second motor 73 is started to operate, so that the vines can be accurately cut. For stubborn vines, this cutting method can be conveniently and quickly removed. Moreover, during the vine removal process, another electric push rod 6 can be started to operate, and the clamping clamp 85 can be extended from the inner side of the mounting frame 5. Then the third motor 82 is started to operate, driving the screw rod 83 to drive the slider 84 to slide on the inner side of the vertical rail 81. The threads at both ends of 83 rotate in opposite directions, and at this time the two clamping clamps 85 can be driven synchronously to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the two clamping clamps 85 can assist in firmly clamping the vines. The rigid clamping combined with the setting of the limiting tooth groove 86 can stably clamp the vines. The vines can be easily removed by pulling the telescopic rod 2. It can be seen that the device as a whole can stably remove vines. At the same time, the sliding groove 9 is provided to cooperate with the slide plate 10 to greatly improve the sliding stability of the concave seat 71 and the vertical rail 81, which is convenient for stable removal. The bridge handrail 11 and the columnar handrail 1 are used in combination, which can be operated with both hands, bringing great convenience to the user and further highlighting the practicality of the device.

Claims

1. A tea garden vine cleaning device, comprising a columnar handrail (1), characterized in that: A telescopic rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the columnar handrail (1), one side of the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a machine box (3), a control switch is provided on the machine box (3), a battery is installed inside the machine box (3), a mounting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod (2), a side of the mounting plate (4) away from the machine box (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (5), both ends of the side of the mounting plate (4) close to the machine box (3) are fixedly mounted with electric push rods (6), the ends of the two electric push rods (6) are fixedly connected to a cutting assembly (7) and a clamping mechanism (8), respectively, and the clamping mechanism (8) and the cutting assembly are both stored inside the mounting frame (5); The telescopic rod (2) comprises a sleeve (21), the sleeve (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the columnar handrail (1), the interior of the sleeve (21) is slidably connected to a slide bar (22), a power assembly (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the sleeve (21), and the power assembly (23) is used to drive the slide bar (22) to slide, the machine box (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower end of the sleeve (21), and the mounting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the slide bar (22).

2. The tea garden vine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (23) includes a base frame (231) and a rack (232), wherein the base frame (231) is fixedly mounted on an upper end of one side of the sleeve (21), and the rack (232) is fixedly mounted on a side of the slide bar (22) close to the base frame (231). A first motor (233) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base frame (231), and a gear (234) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (233) passing through the base frame (231), and the gear (234) and the rack (232) are meshed and connected.

3. The tea garden vine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (7) comprises a concave seat (71), the concave seat (71) being fixedly mounted on the end of an electric push rod (6), the inner side of the concave seat (71) being rotatably connected to a cutting disc (72), one side of the concave seat (71) being fixedly connected to a second motor (73), and the output end of the second motor (73) passing through the concave seat (71) and being fixedly connected to the cutting disc (72).

4. The tea garden vine cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (8) includes a vertical rail (81), the vertical rail (81) is fixedly mounted on the output end of another electric push rod (6), one end of the vertical rail (81) is fixedly connected to a third motor (82), the output end of the third motor (82) passes through the vertical rail (81) and is fixedly mounted with a screw rod (83), the screw rod (83) is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical rail (81), the two ends of the screw rod (83) have opposite screw threads, both ends of the screw rod (83) are threadedly connected to sliders (84), the sliders (84) are slidably connected to the two ends of the inside of the vertical rail (81), and the outer side of the slider (84) is fixedly connected to a clamp (85).

5. The tea garden vine cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the clamping pliers (85) is provided with limiting tooth grooves (86) at equal intervals, and the internal overall cross-sectional shapes of the slider (84) and the guide rail are both set to be convex.

6. The tea garden vine cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The four inner corners of the mounting frame (5) are all provided with slide grooves (9), and the inner sides of the slide grooves (9) are all slidably connected to slide plates (10). The inner side of the slide plate (10) located on one side of the concave seat (71) is fixedly connected to the concave seat (71), and the inner side of the slide plate (10) located on one side of the vertical rail (81) is fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical rail (81).

7. The tea garden vine cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the lower end of the sleeve (21) are fixedly connected to a bridge-type handrail (11), and the outer surface of the bridge-type handrail (11) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip handrail cover.

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