Open fire isolation device for high-rise building fire prevention
By designing isolation components and electric push rod-driven fireproof cloth in high-rise buildings to enclose the corridor walls, the problem of poor fire sprinkler fire extinguishing effect is solved, more effective flame barrier is achieved, and economic losses are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422379300.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire prevention measures for high-rise buildings are not effective when the fire is large or there are many flammable materials, resulting in serious economic losses.
A open flame isolation device for fire protection of high-rise buildings is designed, including isolation components, electric push rods, reels and fire cloth. The electric push rod is activated by a fire alarm to drive the positioning lock rod, so that the fire cloth can be automatically pulled out and the opening of the corridor wall is closed to prevent the flame from spreading.
Effectively close the opening of the corridor wall, prevent the spread of flames, reduce economic losses, and improve the fire extinguishing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223233156U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building fire protection, in particular to an open flame isolation device for high-rise building fire protection. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, more and more high-rise buildings are being built. However, while high-rise buildings provide convenience, they also bring a series of safety hazards, among which fire is one of the most serious threats.
[0003] With the development of society, the vertical height of buildings is constantly increasing, and the disasters it brings are also increasing. Among them, fire is the most important disaster. After a fire occurs, the flames will not only spread up and down, but also spread between floors. At present, the fire prevention of high-rise buildings is mainly to prevent the flames from spreading up and down, and the spread between floors is mainly extinguished by the fire protection system spraying water. However, this method is not very effective when encountering a large fire or a large number of flammable materials in the building, and it will still cause great economic losses. Therefore, we have proposed a high-rise building fire protection open flame isolation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an open flame isolation device for high-rise building fire prevention, which solves the problem that the current high-rise building fire prevention is mainly to prevent the flame from spreading upward and downward, and the spread between the same floors is mainly extinguished by spraying water by the fire protection system. However, this method is not very effective when encountering a large fire or a large number of flammable materials in the building, and it will still cause great economic losses.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A fire isolation device for high-rise building fire protection includes a corridor wall, on which an isolation component is installed;
[0006] The isolation assembly includes clips arranged on both sides of the corridor wall surface, L-shaped limit plates fixed to the inner side walls of the clips, and a drop bracket sliding between the two sets of L-shaped limit plates;
[0007] A shell cover is provided on the top of the corridor wall, and a reel is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell cover via a rotating shaft. A fireproof cloth is wound on the surface of the reel, and one end of the fireproof cloth is fixed to the surface of the reel, and the other end is fixed to the surface of the drop bracket by a screw. A strip hole is opened at the bottom of the shell cover for continuous feeding of the fireproof cloth;
[0008] An electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the housing cover by bolts, and a positioning lock rod is provided at one end of the electric push rod in a symmetrical arrangement. A fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the surface of the falling bracket, and a slot for inserting the positioning lock rod is opened on the surface of the fixing seat. The positioning lock rod is inserted into the slot opened on the fixing seat to lock the position of the falling bracket;
[0009] A controller for controlling the operation of the electric push rod is provided on one side of the housing cover;
[0010] Fire alarms are fixedly installed on the surface of the housing cover and inside the building by means of bolts. The fire alarms are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of fire alarms can be respectively installed at different positions in the building.
[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the corridor wall is provided with a strip groove adapted to the card strip, and the card strip is fixedly installed in the strip groove opened in the corridor wall by bolts, and the top of the corridor wall is provided with a mounting groove adapted to the shell cover, and the shell cover is fixedly installed in the mounting groove opened in the corridor wall by bolts, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed with a connecting block by a screw, and one end of the two groups of positioning locking rods are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting block, and a U-shaped fixing bracket is fixedly installed on the surface of the shell cover, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing bracket by bolts, and the U-shaped fixing bracket is used to reinforce the connection and fixation between the electric push rod and the shell cover.
[0012] Preferably, sliding grooves adapted to the L-shaped limiting plate are provided at both ends of the falling bracket, and the falling bracket and the L-shaped limiting plate are slidably connected via the sliding grooves.
[0013] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly mounted on the surface of the housing cover by bolts, and the protective cover is used to shield and protect the fire alarm and the electric push rod, and the controller is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective cover.
[0014] Preferably, a rectangular hole is opened on the surface of the housing cover.
[0015] Preferably, a roller is provided at the strip hole of the shell cover, and symmetrically arranged rectangular plates are fixed on the side of the shell cover surface close to the roller. The roller is connected between two groups of rectangular plates by rotating through a rotating shaft, and the fireproof cloth can slide on the surface of the roller.
[0016] Preferably, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the clamping strip, and a slot adapted to the positioning rod is provided on the surface of the falling bracket. The positioning rod is clamped at one end of the slot provided in the falling bracket for positioning the falling bracket.
[0017] Beneficial effects
[0018] The utility model provides an open flame isolation device for high-rise building fire prevention. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:
[0019] This open flame isolation device for high-rise building fire prevention completely seals the open areas of the corridor walls through isolation components, while the open flames inside the building are blocked by the fireproof cloth and cannot continue to spread, thereby controlling the burning area of the fire and reducing economic losses. This isolation and fire extinguishing effect is better, improving the use effect of the device and meeting actual use needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting parts such as the corridor wall and the shell cover of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting parts such as the corridor wall and the falling bracket of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a disassembly diagram of the clamping strip, L-shaped limiting plate and falling bracket structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the corridor wall structure of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Corridor wall; 2. Isolation assembly; 201. Card strip; 202. L-shaped limit plate; 203. Falling bracket; 204. Shell cover; 205. Reel; 206. Fireproof cloth; 207. Fixing seat; 208. Electric push rod; 209. Fire alarm; 210. U-shaped fixing bracket; 211. Controller; 212. Connecting block; 213. Positioning lock rod; 214. Protective cover; 215. Roller; 216. Positioning rod; 217. Card slot; 218. Rectangular hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown:
[0028] An open flame isolation device for fire protection of high-rise buildings comprises a corridor wall 1.
[0029] In this embodiment: In order to solve the technical problems existing in this prior art, as disclosed in the background technology above, "With the development of society, the vertical height is developed, and the height of buildings is constantly updated, and the disasters brought about are also increasing. Among them, fire is the most important disaster. After a fire occurs, the flame will not only spread up and down, but also spread between the same floors. At present, the fire prevention of high-rise buildings is mainly to prevent the flame from spreading up and down, and the spread between the same floors is mainly extinguished by spraying water through the fire protection system. However, this method is not very effective when encountering a large fire or a large number of flammable materials in the building, and it will still cause great economic losses." In terms of combined use, this problem is obviously a real problem that exists and is relatively difficult to solve. In view of this, in order to solve this technical problem, an isolation component 2 is added to this application document, and the electrical equipment involved in this product is powered by an external power supply.
[0030] More specifically:
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown:
[0032] An isolation assembly 2 is installed on the corridor wall 1. The isolation assembly 2 includes a clamping strip 201 provided on both sides of the corridor wall 1, an L-shaped limiting plate 202 fixed to the inner side wall of the clamping strip 201, and a falling bracket 203 sliding between the two sets of L-shaped limiting plates 202.
[0033] A housing cover 204 is provided on the top of the corridor wall 1. A reel 205 is rotatably connected to the interior of the housing cover 204 via a rotating shaft. A fireproof cloth 206 is wound around the surface of the reel 205. One end of the fireproof cloth 206 is fixed to the surface of the reel 205, and the other end is fixed to the surface of the drop bracket 203 via screws. A strip hole is provided at the bottom of the housing cover 204 for continuously feeding the fireproof cloth 206.
[0034] An electric push rod 208 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing cover 204 by bolts, and a positioning lock rod 213 is provided at one end of the electric push rod 208 in a symmetrical arrangement. A fixing seat 207 is fixedly installed on the top of the surface of the drop bracket 203. A slot for inserting the positioning lock rod 213 is provided on the surface of the fixing seat 207. The positioning lock rod 213 is inserted into the slot provided in the fixing seat 207 to lock the position of the drop bracket 203. A U-shaped fixing frame 210 is fixedly installed on the surface of the housing cover 204. The electric push rod 208 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing frame 210 by bolts. The U-shaped fixing frame 210 is used to reinforce the connection and fixation between the electric push rod 208 and the housing cover 204.
[0035] A controller 211 for controlling the operation of the electric push rod 208 is provided on one side of the housing cover 204;
[0036] Fire alarms 209 are fixed to the surface of the housing cover 204 and inside the building by bolts. Multiple groups of fire alarms 209 are provided, and the multiple groups of fire alarms 209 can be installed at different locations in the building.
[0037] The side wall of the corridor wall 1 is provided with a strip groove adapted to the card strip 201, and the card strip 201 is fixedly installed in the strip groove of the corridor wall 1 by bolts. The top of the corridor wall 1 is provided with a mounting groove adapted to the housing cover 204, and the housing cover 204 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove of the corridor wall 1 by bolts. The output end of the electric push rod 208 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 212 by screws, and one end of the two sets of positioning lock rods 213 are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting block 212;
[0038] Sliding grooves adapted to the L-shaped limiting plate 202 are provided at both ends of the falling bracket 203 , and the falling bracket 203 and the L-shaped limiting plate 202 are slidably connected via the sliding grooves.
[0039] In this embodiment: the open flame isolation device for fire prevention of high-rise buildings, when in use, when the fire alarm 209 of the building detects that the building is on fire, the fire alarm 209 will send a signal to the controller 211 terminal, and the controller 211 will start the electric push rod 208 to operate, and the electric push rod 208 drives the connecting block 212 to continuously extend, thereby driving the two sets of positioning lock rods 213 to move synchronously, so that the two sets of positioning lock rods 213 are disengaged from the slots provided in the fixing seat 207. At this time, the gravity of the falling bracket 203 itself can drive the fireproof cloth 206 to be pulled, and at this time the fireproof cloth 206 also drives the winding The disk 205 rotates in the shell cover 204, and at the same time the falling bracket 203 slides on the surface of the L-shaped limit plate 202 on the card strip 201 through the sliding groove until the falling bracket 203 falls to the bottom of the corridor wall 1, thereby blocking the opening of the corridor wall 1 through the fireproof cloth 206. Through this operation, the opening of the corridor wall 1 is completely closed, and the open flame inside the building is blocked by the fireproof cloth 206 and cannot continue to spread, thereby controlling the burning area of the fire and reducing economic losses. This barrier fire extinguishing effect is better, improves the use effect of the device, and meets actual use needs.
[0040] It should be noted that multiple groups of fire alarms 209 can be installed at different locations within a building, and a certain area of the building can be connected to an integrated alarm system via wires. When a fire occurs in a certain location, the alarm system in the fire area will control the fire alarms 209 in that area to sound an alarm, which in turn sends a signal to the controller 211, which controls the electric push rods 208 to operate, thereby driving the fireproof cloth 206 to block the corridor opening in that area.
[0041] The fire alarm 209, the electric push rod 208 and the controller 211 are all powered by an external power supply system;
[0042] The circuit connection method of this structure can be realized by conventional technical means in this field according to the use requirements, and will not be described one by one.
[0043] Going further;
[0044] In an optional embodiment, a protective cover 214 is fixedly installed on the surface of the housing cover 204 by bolts. The protective cover 214 shields and protects the fire alarm 209 and the electric push rod 208 , and the controller 211 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective cover 214 .
[0045] In this embodiment: through the cooperation of the protective cover 214 and the shell cover 204, the electric push rod 208, the controller 211 and the fire alarm 209 can be protected and shielded, preventing the electric push rod 208, the controller 211 and the fire alarm 209 from being affected by fire and affecting the use effect of the components.
[0046] Going further;
[0047] In an optional embodiment, a rectangular hole 218 is opened on the surface of the housing cover 204 .
[0048] In this embodiment: the fireproof cloth 206 is continuously transported in the strip holes opened in the shell cover 204. Through the setting of the roller 215, the friction between the fireproof cloth 206 and the shell cover 204 can be reduced, the smoothness of the transportation of the fireproof cloth 206 can be improved, and the use effect of the device can be further improved.
[0049] Going further;
[0050] In an optional embodiment, a roller 215 is provided at the strip hole of the shell cover 204, and symmetrically arranged rectangular plates are fixed on the side of the shell cover 204 surface close to the roller 215. The roller 215 is connected between the two groups of rectangular plates by rotating through a rotating shaft, and the fireproof cloth 206 can slide on the surface of the roller 215.
[0051] In this embodiment: after the fire is extinguished, when the fireproof cloth 206 needs to be rolled up, the arm can be extended into the interior of the shell cover 204 through the setting of the rectangular hole 218, and the winding disk 205 can be easily rotated to realize the winding operation of the fireproof cloth 206.
[0052] Going further;
[0053] In an optional embodiment, a positioning rod 216 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the clamping strip 201, and a clamping slot 217 adapted to the positioning rod 216 is provided on the surface of the falling bracket 203. The positioning rod 216 is clamped at one end of the clamping slot 217 provided on the falling bracket 203 for positioning the falling bracket 203.
[0054] In this embodiment: when the fireproof cloth 206 is continuously rolled up, the fireproof cloth 206 drives the falling bracket 203 to slide on the L-shaped limit plate 202 until one end of the slot 217 opened on the falling bracket 203 conflicts with the positioning rod 216, thereby positioning the falling bracket 203, so that the slot opened on the fixing seat 207 on the falling bracket 203 corresponds to the positioning locking rod 213, so that the falling bracket 203 can be quickly locked in position, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0055] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the fire alarm 209 of the building detects a fire in the building, the fire alarm 209 will send a signal to the controller 211 terminal, and the controller 211 will start the electric push rod 208 to operate. The electric push rod 208 drives the connecting block 212 to continuously extend, thereby driving the two sets of positioning lock rods 213 to move synchronously, so that the two sets of positioning lock rods 213 are disengaged from the slots provided in the fixing seat 207. At this time, the gravity of the falling bracket 203 itself can drive the fireproof cloth 206 to be pulled. At this time, the fireproof cloth 206 It also drives the winding reel 205 to rotate inside the shell cover 204, and at the same time the falling bracket 203 slides on the surface of the L-shaped limit plate 202 on the card strip 201 through the opened sliding groove until the falling bracket 203 falls to the bottom of the corridor wall 1, thereby blocking the open part of the corridor wall 1 through the fireproof cloth 206. Through this operation, the open part of the corridor wall 1 is completely closed, and the open flame inside the building is blocked by the fireproof cloth 206 and cannot continue to spread, thereby controlling the burning area of the fire and reducing economic losses. This barrier fire extinguishing effect is better, improving the use effect of the device and meeting actual use needs.
[0056] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fire isolation device for high-rise building fire protection, comprising a corridor wall (1), characterized in that: An isolation component (2) is installed on the corridor wall (1); The isolation assembly (2) comprises clamping strips (201) arranged on both sides of the surface of the corridor wall (1), an L-shaped limiting plate (202) fixed to the inner side wall of the clamping strip (201), and a falling bracket (203) sliding between two sets of the L-shaped limiting plates (202); A housing cover (204) is provided on the top of the corridor wall (1), and a reel (205) is rotatably connected to the interior of the housing cover (204) via a rotating shaft, and a fireproof cloth (206) is wound around the surface of the reel (205), one end of the fireproof cloth (206) is fixed to the surface of the reel (205), and the other end is fixed to the surface of the falling bracket (203) via a screw, and a strip hole is provided at the bottom of the housing cover (204) for continuously conveying the fireproof cloth (206); An electric push rod (208) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing cover (204) by means of bolts, and a symmetrically arranged positioning lock rod (213) is provided at one end of the electric push rod (208); a fixing seat (207) is fixedly installed on the top of the surface of the falling bracket (203); a slot for inserting the positioning lock rod (213) is provided on the surface of the fixing seat (207); the positioning lock rod (213) is inserted into the slot provided in the fixing seat (207) to lock the position of the falling bracket (203); A controller (211) for controlling the operation of the electric push rod (208) is provided on one side of the housing cover (204); Fire alarms (209) are fixedly installed on the surface of the housing cover (204) and inside the building by means of bolts. The fire alarms (209) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of fire alarms (209) can be respectively installed at different positions in the building.
2. The open flame isolation device for high-rise building fire protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the corridor wall (1) is provided with a strip groove adapted to the card strip (201), and the card strip (201) is fixedly installed in the strip groove provided in the corridor wall (1) by means of bolts. The top of the corridor wall (1) is provided with a mounting groove adapted to the housing cover (204), and the housing cover (204) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove provided in the corridor wall (1) by means of bolts. The output end of the electric push rod (208) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (212) by means of screws, and one end of the two groups of positioning lock rods (213) are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting block (212). A U-shaped fixing frame (210) is fixedly installed on the surface of the housing cover (204), and the electric push rod (208) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing frame (210) by means of bolts. The U-shaped fixing frame (210) is used to reinforce the connection and fixation between the electric push rod (208) and the housing cover (204).
3. The open flame isolation device for high-rise building fire protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding grooves adapted to the L-shaped limiting plate (202) are provided at both ends of the falling bracket (203), and the falling bracket (203) and the L-shaped limiting plate (202) are slidably connected via the sliding grooves.
4. The open flame isolation device for high-rise building fire protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover (214) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the housing cover (204) by means of bolts. The protective cover (214) shields and protects the fire alarm (209) and the electric push rod (208). The controller (211) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective cover (214).
5. The open flame isolation device for high-rise building fire protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular hole (218) is provided on the surface of the housing cover (204).
6. The open flame isolation device for high-rise building fire protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A roller (215) is provided at the strip-shaped hole of the housing cover (204); symmetrically arranged rectangular plates are fixed on one side of the surface of the housing cover (204) close to the roller (215); the roller (215) is rotatably connected between two groups of rectangular plates via a rotating shaft; and the fireproof cloth (206) can slide on the surface of the roller (215).
7. The open flame isolation device for high-rise building fire protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rod (216) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the clamping strip (201); a clamping groove (217) adapted to the positioning rod (216) is provided on the surface of the falling bracket (203); the positioning rod (216) is clamped to one end of the clamping groove (217) provided on the falling bracket (203) for positioning the falling bracket (203).