Roller surface laser moving dust removal equipment

By adopting the synchronous control of the linear moving module and the dust collector lateral movement drive module in the laser dust removal equipment, the problems of low dust removal efficiency, high energy consumption and poor wind field uniformity in the existing equipment are solved, and efficient and low-cost dust removal effect is achieved.

CN223234608UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19HAIMUXING LASER INTELLIGENT EQUIP (JIANGSU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421987166.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laser dust removal equipment has shortcomings in terms of dust removal efficiency and energy consumption, especially the problems of poor wind field uniformity, high energy consumption and high cost caused by strong wind hoods.

Method used

The linear moving module is used to synchronize the laser assembly and dust removal assembly. The beam movement control unit is used to make the laser beam always located in the dust removal cover. Combined with the dust removal cover lateral movement drive module, synchronous movement is achieved, the number of laser movements is reduced, and local dust removal is performed using a wind knife.

Benefits of technology

Improves dust removal efficiency, reduces energy consumption and cost, and improves wind field uniformity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roller surface laser moving dust removal device. The roller surface laser moving dust removal device comprises a linear moving module, a laser device assembly connected to the moving end of the linear moving module and a dust removal assembly. The dust removal assembly comprises a dust removal cover, the laser assembly comprises a light beam movement control unit, the light beam movement control unit controls the swing breadth of a laser beam emitted by the laser assembly to be located in the dust removal cover all the time, and the laser assembly and the dust removal cover are controlled by the linear movement module to do synchronous reciprocating linear movement. The dust removal assembly and the laser assembly are synchronously controlled by the linear driving module to be driven to move, the dust removal assembly is synchronously driven by the dust removal cover transverse movement driving module to move, and a dust removal cover of the dust removal assembly only needs to conduct air knife dust removal within the laser beam dust removal amplitude path range of the laser assembly at a time. The laser dust removal device is good in wind field uniformity, low in energy consumption and low in cost, the transverse movement frequency of the laser assembly is reduced, and the dust removal efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser dust removal equipment, in particular to a roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the field of battery manufacturing technology, pole pieces are generally loaded by rolling rollers (also called nip rollers). Due to the stickiness of dust on the surface of the pole pieces, the dust easily adheres to the rollers during rolling, affecting the positioning accuracy of the roller surface or causing secondary contamination to the pole pieces.

[0003] To mitigate the effects of dust, a device is now available on the market that uses lasers to remove dust from the roller surface. Laser light is irradiated onto the roller surface, ablating and vaporizing the dust. The dust and gas are then removed through a dust hood, effectively removing dust from the roller surface. However, because rollers are often large, a single laser dust removal pass is insufficient to cover the entire roller surface. Therefore, the laser must be moved via a transverse mechanism, employing multiple, intermittent dust removal operations to achieve full coverage. However, this method cannot continuously move the laser during dust removal, requiring it to complete dust removal in one area before moving to the next. This long laser transverse movement time makes laser dust removal inefficient for high-speed production. Furthermore, the laser dust removal speed is slower than the speed of the roller sticking. Therefore, while maintaining effective dust removal, it is necessary to expand the single dust removal pass and reduce the number of laser transverse passes to increase speed. This necessitates a larger dust hood, which, however, requires a high-powered dust collector to meet these requirements. This results in poor airflow uniformity, low wind speed, high flow rate, high energy consumption, and high cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a roller surface laser mobile dust removal device to solve the technical problems of the existing laser dust removal equipment using a large wind hood resulting in poor wind field uniformity, high energy consumption and high cost.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An embodiment of the utility model provides a roller surface laser mobile dust removal device, which includes: a linear motion module, a laser component and a dust removal component connected to the moving end of the linear motion module; the dust removal component includes a dust removal cover, and the laser component includes a beam movement control unit, which controls the swing amplitude of the laser beam emitted by the laser component to always be located within the dust removal cover, and the laser component and the dust removal cover are controlled by the linear motion module to move back and forth linearly synchronously.

[0007] The front end of the dust removal cover is provided with an opening, and the edge of the opening is provided with a contoured edge corresponding to the surface of the roller to be dusted.

[0008] Wherein, the dust removal assembly further includes an air blowing unit and an air suction unit connected to the dust removal cover, and the air blowing unit and the air suction unit are respectively arranged on the side walls of the cavity of the dust removal cover opposite to each other.

[0009] Wherein, the blowing unit is an air knife.

[0010] Among them, the roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment also includes a dust hood transverse movement drive module, the moving end of the dust hood transverse movement drive module is connected to the dust removal component, and the dust hood transverse movement drive module is also connected to the moving end of the linear drive module, and the moving direction of the dust hood transverse movement drive module is the same as the moving direction of the linear drive module.

[0011] Wherein, the dust removal component further includes at least two groups of rollers, and the two groups of rollers are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the contoured edge.

[0012] In which, a driving member is also provided between the dust removal assembly and the dust cover transverse driving module, the moving end of the driving member is connected to the dust cover, and the driving direction of the driving member is perpendicular to the moving direction of the linear driving module, and the moving end of the dust cover transverse driving module is connected to the driving member.

[0013] The linear drive module includes a drive module body and a left adjustment plate and a right adjustment plate connected to both ends of the drive module body in the length direction. Both the left adjustment plate and the right adjustment plate are provided with waist-shaped holes.

[0014] Among them, a focusing screw assembly is also provided between the laser assembly and the linear drive module. The focusing screw assembly is connected to the moving end of the linear drive module, and the moving end of the focusing screw assembly is connected to the laser assembly. The adjustment direction of the focusing screw assembly is perpendicular to the moving direction of the linear drive module.

[0015] The focusing screw assembly includes: a mounting plate, two guide rails connected to the plate surface of the mounting plate, a slider slidably connected to the guide rails, and a screw module that drives the slider to move along the guide rails.

[0016] The utility model discloses a roller surface laser mobile dust removal device, which controls the movement of the dust removal component and the laser component synchronously by a linear drive module, and synchronously drives the movement of the dust removal component by a dust cover transverse drive module. The dust removal hood of the dust removal component only needs to perform wind knife dust removal on the laser beam dust removal width path of the laser component at a time, and there is no need to use a large wind cover to remove dust on the entire roller surface. The wind field has good uniformity, low energy consumption, low cost, and reduces the number of transverse movements of the laser component, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In addition, in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited and described in detail as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment and the roller dust removal state according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the dust removal component and laser component of the roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the side structure of the part shown.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the dust cover transverse movement drive module of the roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the linear drive module of the roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal component of the roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the focusing screw assembly of the roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the roller surface dust removal state of the roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] Roller 100, roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment 200, linear drive module 1, laser assembly 2, dust removal assembly 3, focusing screw assembly 4, dust cover transverse movement drive module 5, drive part 6, drive module body 11, movable plate 12, left adjustment plate 13, right adjustment plate 14, laser generator 21, beam movement control unit 22, dust cover 31, blowing unit 32, suction unit 33, opening 310, contoured edge 311, mounting plate 41, guide rail 42, slide 43, screw 44, screw block 45, hinged seat 46, handle 47, block area 10, uncleaned part 20, linear guide rail assembly 51, connecting plate 52, servo motor 53. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "resin", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships described in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can mean connected, detachably connected, or integrated; they can mean mechanically connected or electrically connected; they can mean directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; they can mean internal communication between two components or an interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0035] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. Throughout this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms should not be construed as necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 9This embodiment provides a roller surface laser mobile dust removal device 200, which includes: a linear motion module 1, a laser component 2 and a dust removal component 3 connected to the moving end of the linear motion module 1; the dust removal component 3 includes a dust removal cover 31, the laser component 2 includes a beam movement control unit 22, the beam movement control unit 22 controls the swing amplitude of the laser beam emitted by the laser component 2 to always be located within the dust removal cover 31, and the laser component 2 and the dust removal cover 31 are controlled by the linear motion module 1 to move back and forth synchronously. That is, in the roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment 200 of the present embodiment, the dust removal component 3 only removes dust within the laser beam scanning width range of the laser component 2 that is currently performing regional dust removal. When the laser component 2 moves, the dust removal component 3 is synchronously controlled by the linear drive module 1 to move, so that the laser component 2 and the dust removal component 3 always maintain synchronous linear movement, thereby keeping the moving path of the laser beam controlled beam movement control unit 22 of the laser component 2 always located inside the dust removal cover 31, so that the dust removal cover 31 always only performs dust removal on the current laser scanning width range, and there is no need to perform large-scale dust removal on the entire larger area of the roller surface. Compared with the existing equipment that uses a large wind hood for dust removal, its dust removal cover 31 is smaller in size, so the power of its blowing unit and suction unit can be smaller, corresponding to smaller power consumption, and its wind field uniformity is also better. In addition, compared with the existing large wind hood dust removal equipment, the laser component 2 removes dust according to block areas. After completing the dust removal of the current block area, it is controlled by the linear drive module 1 to move once to carry out dust removal of the next adjacent block area. It does not need to control the laser component 2 to move back and forth continuously in the large wind hood like the existing large wind hood dust removal equipment. It reduces the number of lateral movements of the laser component 2, so its dust removal efficiency is also significantly improved.

[0037] Please refer again Figure 7 The dust cover 31 has an opening 310 at its front end. The edge of this opening 310 is provided with a contoured edge 311 that corresponds to the roller surface being dusted. In this embodiment, the roller surface of the roller 100 being dusted is cylindrical. Therefore, the contoured edge 311 has straight lines on its top and bottom edges and arc-shaped edges on its front and back sides. When the dust cover 31 is close to the roller surface of the roller 100, the contoured edge 311 fits snugly against the roller surface. In other embodiments, the contoured edge 311 may be configured to correspond to the shape of the dust removal surface of the object being dusted.

[0038] Furthermore, the dust removal assembly 3 also includes an air blowing unit 32 and an air suction unit 33 connected to the dust removal cover 31. The air blowing unit 32 and the air suction unit 33 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the cavity of the dust removal cover 31. In other words, the air blowing unit 32 and the air suction unit 33 are both connected to the cavity of the dust removal cover 31, and the air blowing unit 32 and the air suction unit 33 are arranged relative to each other to form a one-way airflow in the cavity, thereby quickly removing the dust vaporized by laser ablation from the roller surface.

[0039] In this embodiment, the blowing unit 32 is an air supply device with linear air outlets such as an air knife, and the linear air outlets act on the roller surface. The suction unit 33 is an air suction device such as an air pump, and only the air pipe connected to the air pump is shown in the figure.

[0040] The dust removal assembly 3 further includes at least two sets of rollers (not shown), which are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the contoured edge 311. The first set of rollers is arranged on the upper side of the contoured edge 311, and the second set of rollers is arranged on the lower side of the contoured edge 311. When the dust removal assembly 3 approaches the roller surface of the roller 100, the roller 100 needs to rotate to achieve dust removal in multiple radial block areas. In order to prevent the roller surface from being scratched by the contoured edge 311 of the dust cover 31, the rollers are provided to prevent the two from contacting and scratching the roller surface. During dust removal, the rollers abut against the roller surface of the roller 100.

[0041] Please refer again Figure 2 The linear drive module 1 and the dust removal component 3 are also provided with a dust cover transverse drive module 5. The movable end of the dust cover transverse drive module 5 is connected to the dust removal component 3, specifically connected to the bottom of the dust cover 31. The movable end of the linear moving module 1 is also connected to the dust cover transverse drive module 5, that is, the linear moving module 1 can synchronously drive the laser component 2 and the dust cover transverse drive module 5 to move back and forth, and the dust removal component 3 is connected to the movable end of the dust cover transverse drive module 5, so that the dust removal component 3 and the linear drive module 1 move synchronously in the same direction. Among them, the moving direction of the dust cover transverse drive module 5 is the same as that of the linear drive module 1. In this embodiment, the size of the dust cover 31 can be made smaller, and the dust cover 31 only needs to perform dust removal on the area where the laser beam emitted by the laser component 2 is acting. The specific dust removal process is that the linear drive module 1 drives the laser assembly 2 and the dust removal assembly 3 to move once and then stops, and then starts the laser assembly 2 to emit laser, and synchronously starts the dust removal hood transverse movement drive module 5, so that the dust removal hood 31 always follows the movement of the laser beam. Therefore, in this embodiment, the size of the dust removal hood 31 can be made smaller, so that the blowing unit 32 and the suction unit 33 have smaller power, better airflow stability, and better dust removal effect.

[0042] See also Figure 5The dust cover transverse movement drive module 5 includes: a linear guide rail assembly 51, a connecting plate 52 connected to the linear guide rail assembly 51, and a servo motor 53 that drives the connecting plate 52 to move back and forth along the linear guide rail assembly 51.

[0043] Please refer again Figure 2 and Figure 3 A drive member 6 is also provided between the dust removal assembly 3 and the dust cover transverse drive module 5. The movable end of the drive member 6 is connected to the dust removal hood 31, and the driving direction of the drive member 6 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the dust cover transverse drive module 5. The moving direction of the dust cover transverse drive module 5 is the same as that of the linear drive module 1. Assuming that the linear drive module 1 drives the laser assembly 2 and the dust removal assembly 3 to move synchronously along the X direction, the drive member 6 can drive the dust removal assembly 3 to move along the Y direction relative to the laser assembly 2. The X and Y directions are the X-axis and Y-axis directions of the Cartesian coordinate system. Because the diameter of the roller 100 and the thickness of the dust on the roller surface will affect the laser focal length of the laser assembly 2, the drive member 6 is provided between the dust removal assembly 3 and the linear drive module 1. Before dust removal begins, the drive member 6 drives the dust removal assembly 3 away from the roller surface of the roller 100. When dust removal begins, the drive member 6 drives the dust removal assembly 3 closer to the roller surface.

[0044] The laser assembly 2 includes a laser generator 21 and a beam output control unit, including a beam movement control unit 22, for controlling the scanning movement of the laser beam emitted by the laser generator 21. When removing dust from a single block-shaped area, the laser generator 21 is stationary, and the beam movement control unit 22 controls the laser beam to scan within a certain width, thereby completing the dust removal of the block-shaped area. During this process, the scanning width of the laser beam is always located within the dust removal cover 31, so the dust removal cover 31 can be small in size, and the laser generator 21 does not need to continuously reciprocate over a long stroke. In this embodiment, the beam movement control unit 22 includes a galvanometer and a field lens.

[0045] Please refer again Figure 6 The linear drive module 1 includes: a drive module body 11 and a left adjustment plate 13 and a right adjustment plate 14 connected to the two ends of the drive module body 11 in the longitudinal direction, and the left adjustment plate 13 and the right adjustment plate 14 are both provided with waist-shaped holes. A movable plate 12 is provided at the movable end of the drive module body 11, and the drive module body 11 includes a connecting seat and a screw assembly and a drive motor connected to the connecting seat. The linear drive module 1 is supported or connected to the machine base or support frame, and the left adjustment plate 13 and the right adjustment plate 14 are connected to the machine base or support frame by bolts, and the bolts are passed through the waist-shaped holes. According to the focal length of the laser assembly 2 and the roller 100, the bolts are adjusted so that the roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment 200 is adjusted to a suitable distance position from the roller 100.

[0046] Please refer again Figure 7 In this embodiment, in order to make the laser assembly 2 compatible with the roller surface dust treatment of more rollers 100 or fine-tune the focal length of the laser beam, a focusing screw assembly 4 is further provided between the laser assembly 2 and the linear drive module 1. The focusing screw assembly 4 is connected to the moving end of the linear drive module 1, and the moving end of the focusing screw assembly 4 is connected to the laser assembly 2. The adjustment direction of the focusing screw assembly 4 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the linear drive module 1, that is, the focusing screw assembly 4 is used to adjust the distance between the laser assembly 2 and the roller 100 to adjust the laser focal length. For roller surfaces of rollers 100 with different diameters, the roller surface laser scanning of the current roller 100 can be compatible by fine-tuning the focusing screw assembly 4.

[0047] Specifically, the focusing screw assembly 4 includes: a mounting plate 41, two guide rails 42 connected to the surface of the mounting plate 41, a slider 43 slidably connected to the guide rails 42, and a screw module that drives the slider 43 to move along the guide rails 42. The screw module includes: an articulated seat 46 connected to the mounting plate 41, a screw 44 movably connected to the articulated seat 46, and a screw block 45 screwed to the screw 44. The screw block 45 is also connected to the slider 43, and the slider 43 is connected to the bottom of the laser generator 21. By rotating the screw 44, the slider 43 can be adjusted, synchronously driving the distance between the relative rollers 100 of the laser assembly 2. To facilitate manual adjustment of the screw 44, a handle or turntable 47 is also connected to one end of the screw 44 located on the articulated seat 46.

[0048] The driving member 6 is a cylinder, which is connected to the movable plate 12, and the movable plate 12 is also connected to the slide 43, so that the linear drive module 1 can synchronously drive the laser assembly 2 and the dust removal assembly 3 to move synchronously laterally, and the dust removal assembly 3 is controlled by the longitudinal movement of the driving member 6, and the focusing screw assembly 4 controls the longitudinal movement of the laser assembly 2.

[0049] It should be noted that the roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment 200 of this embodiment also includes a controller, such as a CPU or PLC, which stores program instructions for controlling the linear drive module 1, the laser assembly 2, the dust removal assembly 3, the dust removal hood transverse drive module 5 and the drive member 6 to perform corresponding actions according to the preset logic to complete the laser removal of dust on the roller surface.

[0050] See also Figure 9 In this embodiment, a single laser assembly 2 is used to remove laser dust from the surface of the roller 100. Since the roller surface of the roller 100 is large, a single laser assembly 2 can only clean a small block area 10 at a time. Figure 9As shown, the block area 10 is the part that has been cleaned, and the remaining roller surface is the uncleaned part 20. The working process of the roller surface laser mobile dust removal device 200 of this embodiment is as follows:

[0051] According to the diameter of the roller 100, the linear drive module 1 is adjusted so that the laser assembly 2 is located at a suitable focal length position;

[0052] The driving member 6 drives the dust removal assembly 3 close to the roller surface to the set position;

[0053] The laser assembly 2, the dust cover transverse drive module 5, and the dust removal assembly 3 are started to perform laser ablation and vaporization treatment on the block area 10. In this step, the dust cover 31 is controlled by the dust cover transverse drive module 5 to follow the movement of the laser beam to quickly and timely discharge the vaporized dust. The dust removal cavity of the dust cover 31 is a relatively narrow and long cavity.

[0054] After the current block area 10 is processed, the roller 100 rotates a certain angle so that the laser width of the laser assembly 2 is just adjacent to the block area 10 that has been processed previously, and so on, so that the entire axially uniformly wide annular roller surface is processed.

[0055] The linear drive module 1 drives the laser assembly 2 and the dust removal assembly 3 to move a certain distance again, so that in the axial direction of the roller 100, the beam scanning width of the laser assembly 2 is adjacent to one of the block areas 10 that have completed surface cleaning in the axial direction of the roller surface, and then repeats the above steps until the entire roller surface of the roller 100 is finally cleaned.

[0056] The roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment of this embodiment controls the dust removal component and the laser component to be moved synchronously by a linear drive module, and the dust removal component is driven to move synchronously by a dust cover transverse drive module. The dust removal hood of the dust removal component only needs to perform wind knife dust removal on the laser beam dust removal path of the laser component at a time, and there is no need to use a large wind hood to remove dust from the entire roller surface. The wind field has good uniformity, low energy consumption, low cost, and reduces the number of transverse movements of the laser component, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0057] The above examples are merely used to further illustrate the technical content of the present invention for easier understanding by the reader. However, they do not limit the implementation of the present invention to these examples. Any technical extension or reinvention based on the present invention is protected by the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A roller surface laser mobile dust removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a linear motion module, a laser assembly and a dust removal assembly connected to the moving end of the linear motion module; the dust removal assembly comprises a dust removal cover, and the laser assembly comprises a beam movement control unit, which controls the swing amplitude of the laser beam emitted by the laser assembly to always be located within the dust removal cover, and the laser assembly and the dust removal cover are controlled by the linear motion module to move back and forth linearly synchronously.

2. The roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the dust removal cover is provided with an opening, and the edge of the opening is provided with a contoured edge corresponding to the surface of the dust removal roller.

3. The roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly further includes an air blowing unit and an air suction unit connected to the dust removal cover. The air blowing unit and the air suction unit are respectively arranged on the side walls of the cavity of the dust removal cover opposite to each other.

4. The roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blowing unit is an air knife.

5. The roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment also includes a dust hood transverse movement drive module, the moving end of the dust hood transverse movement drive module is connected to the dust removal component, and the dust hood transverse movement drive module is also connected to the moving end of the linear movement module, and the moving direction of the dust hood transverse movement drive module is the same as the moving direction of the linear movement module.

6. The roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving member is further provided between the dust removal assembly and the dust cover transverse movement driving module. The moving end of the driving member is connected to the dust cover, and the driving direction of the driving member is perpendicular to the moving direction of the linear moving module.

7. The roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The linear motion module includes a driving module body and a left adjustment plate and a right adjustment plate connected to both ends of the driving module body in the length direction. The left adjustment plate and the right adjustment plate are both provided with waist-shaped holes.

8. The roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A focusing screw assembly is also provided between the laser assembly and the linear motion module. The focusing screw assembly is connected to the moving end of the linear motion module, and the moving end of the focusing screw assembly is connected to the laser assembly. The adjustment direction of the focusing screw assembly is perpendicular to the moving direction of the linear motion module.

9. The roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The focusing screw assembly includes: a mounting plate, two guide rails connected to the plate surface of the mounting plate, a slider slidably connected to the guide rails, and a screw module driving the slider to move along the guide rails.

10. The roller surface laser mobile dust removal equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contoured edge is also provided with a roller.