High-temperature-resistant wire and cable processing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature resistant wire and cable processing device, which relates to the technical field of cable processing, and comprises a box body, the upper side of the box body is fixedly provided with a positioning seat, one side of the positioning seat is provided with a positioning hole, the upper side of the box body is fixedly provided with a cutting mechanism, and the upper side of the box body is provided with a chute. The driving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the adjusting block to move, the adjusting block drives the moving seat to move, the moving seat drives the locking block to move, when the locking block gradually gets away from the cutting mechanism, the locking claw attached to the surface of the cable moves, and the cable can be conveniently moved. And at the moment, the ratchet wheel is driven to rotate, the ratchet wheel is limited by the pawl to be locked, so that the locking claw is fixed, the locking claw is locked on the surface of the cable, the locking claw is made to rotate, the cut cable can be taken down conveniently, manual locking and unlocking are omitted, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a high-temperature resistant wire and cable processing device. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a device used for transmitting electrical energy or signals. It typically consists of several or several groups of insulated conductors, often twisted around a central core and covered with a highly insulating sheath. Cables, characterized by internal conduction and external insulation, are widely used in various fields, including power, communications, data, transportation, industry, construction, homes, and entertainment. Processing cables requires cutting, which requires the use of cable processing equipment.

[0003] In the prior art, publication number CN220543651U discloses a high-temperature resistant wire and cable production device, which includes a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a positioning seat, one side of the positioning seat is provided with a through slot, the inner wall of the through slot is fixedly connected to a fastening sleeve, one side of the workbench is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod through a coupling, the outer wall of the screw rod is movably connected to a movable block, and the top of the movable block is fixedly connected to a movable seat. This high-temperature resistant wire and cable production device can automatically pull the wire and cable to move and position when it is produced and cut, and there is no need for workers to constantly pull and adjust the cutting position of the wire and cable, which not only greatly improves the convenience and progress of production work, but also meets the use requirements and processing effects, and further improves the practicality of the production device.

[0004] However, the device still has some problems. The pressing column is pushed downward to make the limit seat at its bottom contact and limit the top of the wire and cable. When the cutting is completed, the above operation is repeated to release the positioning and remove the cut cable. In actual use, the cable needs to be manually locked, cut and unlocked continuously. Each time the pressing column is pushed, it takes a certain amount of time to reposition, resulting in a decrease in production efficiency. Therefore, we disclose a high-temperature resistant wire and cable processing device to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a high-temperature resistant wire and cable processing device to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the limit seat at the bottom of the pressing column is pressed downward to contact and limit the top of the wire and cable, and then the above operation is repeated when the cutting is completed to release the positioning and remove the cut cable. In actual use, it is still necessary to manually lock, cut and unlock the cable continuously. Each time the pressing column is pushed, it takes a certain amount of time to reposition, resulting in a decrease in production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a high-temperature resistant wire and cable processing device, comprising a box body, a positioning seat fixedly mounted on the upper side of the box body, a positioning hole formed on one side of the positioning seat, a cutting mechanism fixedly mounted on the upper side of the box body, a slide groove formed on the upper side of the box body, a transport mechanism slidably mounted in the slide groove for facilitating the movement of the cable;

[0007] The transport mechanism includes an adjusting block, a moving seat is fixedly installed on the upper side of the adjusting block, a locking block is fixedly installed on the upper side of the moving seat, rotating holes are provided on both sides of the locking block, rotating shafts are rotatably installed in the two rotating holes, a number of support rods are rotatably installed on the surface of the rotating shafts, one end of the support rod is provided with a mounting groove, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the mounting groove, locking claws for locking the cable surface are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod, and a one-way locking unit is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the one-way locking unit includes a ratchet, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, a pawl is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and the same return spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate and one side of the pawl.

[0009] Preferably, a driving hole is opened on one side of the box body, a threaded rod is rotatably installed in the driving hole, and the adjustment block is screwed and installed in the threaded area on the surface of the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body, and an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box body, and two sliding openings are provided on the upper side of the U-shaped frame, and limiting columns are slidably installed in the two sliding openings, and adjustment plates are fixedly installed on the top ends of the two limiting columns, and telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two adjustment plates, and an extrusion block is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic rod, and a buffer spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, a transmission hole is provided on the upper side of the box body, a transmission rod is rotatably installed in the transmission hole, a driving disk is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission rod, two arc grooves are provided on the surface of the driving disk, driving blocks are slidably installed in the two arc grooves, the driving blocks are installed at the bottom end of the limiting column, a secondary bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod, a primary bevel gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod, and the secondary bevel gear is meshed with the primary bevel gear.

[0013] Preferably, a door is rotatably mounted on one side of the box body.

[0014] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by a driving motor, and the threaded rod drives the adjusting block to move, and the adjusting block drives the moving seat to move, and the moving seat drives the locking block to move. When the locking block gradually moves away from the cutting mechanism, the locking claw that fits on the cable surface moves, and at this time drives the ratchet to rotate, and the ratchet is limited by the ratchet to lock, so that the locking claw is fixed, and the locking claw is locked to the cable surface, so that the cable is locked in the locking block, so that the cable is automatically locked and transported. When the cutting is completed, the locking block gradually approaches the cutting mechanism, and the ratchet disengages the lock of the ratchet and rotates, so that the locking claw rotates and no longer locks the cable surface, thereby facilitating the removal of the cut cable, eliminating the need for manual locking and releasing, and improving processing efficiency.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the threaded rod drives the first-level bevel gear to rotate, the first-level bevel gear drives the second-level bevel gear to rotate, the second-level bevel gear drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the disc to move, the driving disc drives the two driving blocks to move, the two driving blocks respectively drive the two limiting columns to move, the two limiting columns respectively drive the two adjusting plates to move, the two adjusting plates respectively drive the two telescopic rods to move, the two telescopic rods drive the two extrusion blocks to approach or move away from each other, when the locking block gradually approaches the two extrusion blocks, the two extrusion blocks open, when the locking block conveys one end of the cable between the two extrusion blocks and begins to gradually move away, it drives the two extrusion blocks close to each other, thereby squeezing and fixing one end of the cable, so that both ends of the cable are fixed during the cutting process, thereby improving the stability during cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the box body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locking block and its related structures in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod and its related structures in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the U-shaped frame in the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Positioning seat; 3. Cutting mechanism; 4. Moving seat; 5. Locking block; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Support rod; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Locking claw; 10. Ratchet; 11. Ratchet; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Return spring; 14. Adjusting block; 15. Threaded rod; 16. U-shaped frame; 17. Limiting column; 18. Adjusting plate; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Buffer spring; 21. Extrusion block; 22. Transmission rod; 23. Primary bevel gear; 24. Secondary bevel gear; 25. Driving motor; 26. Driving disk; 27. Box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , Example 1 provided by the present utility model

[0026] A high-temperature resistant wire and cable processing device includes a box body 1, a positioning seat 2 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box body 1, a positioning hole is opened on one side of the positioning seat 2, a cutting mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box body 1, and a slide groove is opened on the upper side of the box body 1, and a transport mechanism for moving the cable is slidably installed in the slide groove;

[0027] The transport mechanism includes an adjusting block 14, a movable seat 4 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the adjusting block 14, and a locking block 5 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the movable seat 4. Rotary holes are opened on both sides of the locking block 5, and a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed in the two rotating holes. Several support rods 7 are rotatably installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 6, and a mounting groove is opened at one end of the support rod 7. A rotating rod 8 is rotatably installed in the mounting groove. Locking claws 9 for facilitating locking of the cable surface are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod 8. A one-way locking unit is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 8. The cutting mechanism 3 includes a water tank, a dust suction fan, a mounting frame, a cutting knife, etc. The cable is cut by the cutting knife, and the debris generated at the same time is collected by the dust suction fan and other devices to complete the cutting, which is consistent with the technology used in the above-mentioned reference documents. No more details are given here. A locking port for the cable to pass through is opened on the locking block 5. The lower half area of the locking port is semicircular, and the upper area is rectangular. The rotating rod 8 and its related structures are installed in the upper area.

[0028] like Figure 4As shown, the one-way locking unit includes a ratchet 10, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 8. A pawl 11 is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, and a mounting plate 12 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove. The same return spring 13 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 12 and one side of the pawl 11. The return spring 13 pulls one end of the pawl 11 through the mounting plate 12, so that the pawl 11 always fits the surface of the ratchet 10.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, a driving hole is opened on one side of the box body 1, and a threaded rod 15 is rotatably installed in the driving hole. The adjustment block 14 is screwed and installed on the threaded area on the surface of the threaded rod 15.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, a drive motor 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the drive motor 25 is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 15. The drive motor 25 is a servo motor that can rotate forward and reverse.

[0031] The driving motor 25 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate, the threaded rod 15 drives the adjusting block 14 to move, the adjusting block 14 drives the moving seat 4 to move, and the moving seat 4 drives the locking block 5 to move. When the locking block 5 gradually moves away from the cutting mechanism 3, the locking claw 9 that is attached to the cable surface moves, and at this time drives the ratchet 10 to rotate. The ratchet 10 is limited by the ratchet 11 and locked, so that the locking claw 9 is fixed, and the locking claw 9 is locked to the cable surface, so that the cable is locked in the locking block 5, so that the cable is automatically locked and transported. When the cutting is completed, the locking block 5 gradually approaches the cutting mechanism 3, and the ratchet 10 disengages from the lock of the ratchet 11 and rotates, so that the locking claw 9 rotates and no longer locks the cable surface, thereby facilitating the removal of the cut cable, eliminating the need for manual locking and releasing, and improving processing efficiency.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, a U-shaped frame 16 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box 1, and two sliding openings are provided on the upper side of the U-shaped frame 16. Limiting columns 17 are slidably installed in the two sliding openings, and adjusting plates 18 are fixedly installed on the top ends of the two limiting columns 17. Telescopic rods 19 are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two adjusting plates 18. An extrusion block 21 is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic rod 19, and a buffer spring 20 is installed on the surface of the telescopic rod 19. The cooperation between the telescopic rod 19 and the buffer spring 20 can ensure that the extrusion block 21 is in contact with the surface of the cable for buffering, thereby preventing damage to the cable caused by excessive extrusion.

[0034] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a transmission hole is provided on the upper side of the box body 1, and a transmission rod 22 is rotatably installed in the transmission hole. A driving disk 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission rod 22. Two arc grooves are provided on the surface of the driving disk 26. Drive blocks are slidably installed in the two arc grooves. The drive blocks are installed at the bottom end of the limiting column 17. A secondary bevel gear 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod 22, and a primary bevel gear 23 is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod 15. The secondary bevel gear 24 is meshed with the primary bevel gear 23.

[0035] The threaded rod 15 drives the first-stage bevel gear 23 to rotate, and the first-stage bevel gear 23 drives the second-stage bevel gear 24 to rotate, and the second-stage bevel gear 24 drives the transmission rod 22 to rotate, and the transmission rod 22 drives the disk 26 to move, and the driving disk 26 drives the two driving blocks to move, and the two driving blocks respectively drive the two limiting columns 17 to move, and the two limiting columns 17 respectively drive the two adjusting plates 18 to move, and the two adjusting plates 18 respectively drive the two telescopic rods 19 to move, and the two telescopic rods 19 drive the two extrusion blocks 21 to approach or move away from each other. When the locking block 5 gradually approaches the two extrusion blocks 21, the two extrusion blocks 21 open, and when the locking block 5 transports one end of the cable between the two extrusion blocks 21 and begins to gradually move away, it drives the two extrusion blocks 21 to approach each other, thereby squeezing and fixing one end of the cable, so that both ends of the cable are fixed during the cutting process, thereby improving the stability during cutting.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a door 27 is rotatably mounted on one side of the box body 1, and the door 27 can be opened and closed to facilitate maintenance of the device.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high temperature resistant wire and cable processing device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A positioning seat (2) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box (1), a positioning hole is provided on one side of the positioning seat (2), a cutting mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box (1), a sliding groove is provided on the upper side of the box (1), and a transport mechanism for moving the cable is slidably installed in the sliding groove; The transport mechanism comprises an adjusting block (14), a movable seat (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the adjusting block (14), a locking block (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the movable seat (4), a rotating hole is provided on both sides of the locking block (5), a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably mounted in the two rotating holes, a plurality of support rods (7) are rotatably mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (6), a mounting groove is provided at one end of the support rod (7), a rotating rod (8) is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, locking claws (9) for facilitating locking the cable surface are fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotating rod (8), and a one-way locking unit is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (8).

2. A high temperature resistant wire and cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way locking unit comprises a ratchet (10), the ratchet (10) being fixedly mounted on the surface of a rotating rod (8), a pawl (11) being rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, a mounting plate (12) being fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and a same return spring (13) being fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (12) and one side of the pawl (11).

3. The high temperature resistant wire and cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving hole is provided on one side of the box body (1), a threaded rod (15) is rotatably installed in the driving hole, and the adjustment block (14) is screwed and installed in the threaded area on the surface of the threaded rod (15).

4. A high temperature resistant wire and cable processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving motor (25) is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body (1), and an output shaft of the driving motor (25) is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (15).

5. The high temperature resistant wire and cable processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (16) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the box body (1), and two sliding openings are provided on the upper side of the U-shaped frame (16). Limiting columns (17) are slidably installed in the two sliding openings. Adjustment plates (18) are fixedly installed on the top ends of the two limiting columns (17). Telescopic rods (19) are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two adjustment plates (18). An extrusion block (21) is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic rod (19). A buffer spring (20) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (19).

6. The high temperature resistant wire and cable processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transmission hole is provided on the upper side of the box body (1), a transmission rod (22) is rotatably installed in the transmission hole, a driving disc (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission rod (22), two arc grooves are provided on the surface of the driving disc (26), a driving block is slidably installed in each of the two arc grooves, and the driving block is installed at the bottom end of the limiting column (17), a secondary bevel gear (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod (22), a primary bevel gear (23) is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod (15), and the secondary bevel gear (24) is meshed with the primary bevel gear (23).

7. The high temperature resistant wire and cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (27) is rotatably mounted on one side of the box body (1).

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