Welding pressure head cleaning device and equipment

By designing a welding indenter cleaning device, using the combination of brush drive components and air supply ducts, we can efficiently clean the welding slag and welding ash on the inner wall of the welding indenter, solving the problems of low cleaning efficiency and insufficient automation in the prior art, and improving the production efficiency of power batteries.

CN223235404UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19HUATING HEFEI POWER TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422487396.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cleaning efficiency of welding pressure heads is inefficient, and manual cleaning methods increase labor intensity and may cause welding slag and welding ash to enter the equipment, affecting the degree of equipment automation and welding quality.

Method used

A welding indenter cleaning device is designed, including a vacuum cleaner structure, a dust removal structure and a air supply structure. The inner wall of the welding indenter is cleaned by a brush drive assembly, and the welding slag and welding ash are blown away by the air supply duct, and the residue is sucked away by the vacuum cleaner pipe.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of welding indenters, reduces the intensity of manual labor, prevents welding slag and welding ash from entering the equipment, and improves the production efficiency of power batteries.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a welding pressure head cleaning device and equipment, and relates to the field of power battery manufacturing. The welding pressure head cleaning device comprises a dust collection structure, a dust removal structure, an air supply structure and a supporting structure. The dust removal structure is fixed to the supporting structure through a first fixing assembly and comprises a cleaning brush and a brush driving assembly. The air supply structure is fixed to the supporting structure through a second fixing assembly and comprises an air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe can move to the position where the cleaning brush is located. The dust collection structure is fixedly connected with the supporting structure and comprises a dust collection pipeline, and a dust collection opening of the dust collection pipeline is located at the cleaning brush. The cleaning efficiency of the welding pressure head can be effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of power battery manufacturing, and in particular to a welding head cleaning device and equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the battery module assembly process, the cells in the battery pack housing need to be welded to connect the cells in series and parallel, thereby increasing the energy density of the battery module. After welding is completed, welding slag and welding ash often remain on the welding head.

[0003] In the prior art, workers generally use cotton swabs to manually clean the welding slag and welding ash on the inner wall of the welding head, which is very inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a welding head cleaning device and equipment, which can at least partially solve the above technical problems.

[0005] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a welding head cleaning device, which includes a dust suction structure, a dust removal structure, an air supply structure, and a support structure;

[0006] The dust removal structure is fixed to the support structure via a first fixing assembly, and the dust removal structure includes a cleaning brush and a brush driving assembly;

[0007] The air supply structure is fixed to the supporting structure via a second fixing assembly, and the air supply structure includes an air supply pipe, which can be moved to the position where the cleaning brush is located;

[0008] The dust suction structure is fixedly connected to the supporting structure. The dust suction structure comprises a dust suction pipe. The dust suction port of the dust suction pipe is located at the cleaning brush.

[0009] Optionally, the support structure includes a support beam; the brush drive assembly includes a motor and a drill chuck; the first fixing assembly includes a first fixed horizontal plate and a first fixed vertical plate;

[0010] One end of the first fixed vertical plate is fixed to one end of the supporting beam, and the first fixed horizontal plate is fixed to a side surface of the first fixed vertical plate;

[0011] One end of the drill chuck is fixed to the cleaning brush, and the other end of the drill chuck is drivably connected to the motor; the cleaning brush and the drill chuck are arranged on the same surface of the first fixed horizontal plate;

[0012] The motor is arranged on a side of the first fixed transverse plate opposite to the cleaning brush.

[0013] Optionally, the brush drive assembly further includes a bearing, a fixed shaft, a synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt;

[0014] A synchronous pulley is provided on the rotating shaft of the motor and the fixed shaft respectively, and the two synchronous pulleys are connected by the synchronous belt transmission;

[0015] A bearing is provided on each side of the synchronous pulley on the fixed shaft; one end of the fixed shaft is rotatably fixed to the first fixed horizontal plate, and the other end of the fixed shaft is connected to the drill chuck.

[0016] Optionally, the brush drive assembly further includes a motor speed regulator;

[0017] The motor speed regulator is fixedly arranged on the housing of the motor.

[0018] Optionally, the air supply structure further includes a piston rod and a cylinder;

[0019] The piston rod passes through the cylinder and is disposed in the cylinder;

[0020] One end of the piston rod is connected to the air supply pipe through a connecting piece.

[0021] Optionally, the air supply structure further includes an air inlet member;

[0022] An air outlet is provided at one end of the air supply pipe close to the cleaning brush, and the other end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet member;

[0023] The air inlet member is fixed on the connecting member, and an air inlet is provided on the air inlet member, and the air inlet is communicated with the air supply pipe.

[0024] Optionally, the second fixing assembly includes a backing plate, a second fixing horizontal plate and a second fixing vertical plate;

[0025] One side of the pad is fixed to an end of the support beam away from the first fixed vertical plate, and the other side of the pad is fixed to the second fixed horizontal plate;

[0026] One end of the second fixed vertical plate is fixed to a surface of the second fixed horizontal plate opposite to the supporting beam;

[0027] The cylinder is fixed on a side surface of the second fixed vertical plate.

[0028] Optionally, the dust collection structure further includes a dust collection box and a dust collection hood;

[0029] The dust hood is fixed on the first fixed horizontal plate, the cleaning brush is arranged in the opening of the dust hood, and the dust suction port is opened on the side of the dust hood;

[0030] One end of the dust collection pipe extends into the dust collection box, and the other end is connected to the dust collection port.

[0031] Optionally, the welding head cleaning device further includes a welding head fixing mechanism;

[0032] The welding pressure head fixing mechanism is provided with a connection hole, so that the welding pressure head can be fixed on the welding pressure head fixing mechanism through the connection hole.

[0033] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a welding head cleaning device, which includes any one of the welding head cleaning devices described above.

[0034] The beneficial effects of the welding head cleaning device and equipment provided by the utility model are:

[0035] By providing a dust suction structure, a dust removal structure, an air supply structure, and a support structure, the air supply pipe of the air supply structure is configured to be movable to the position of the cleaning brush of the dust removal structure. The cleaning brush is driven by a brush drive assembly, and the dust suction port of the dust suction pipe in the dust suction structure is set at the cleaning brush. When the welding head needs to be cleaned, the welding head is fixed to the cleaning brush, the brush drive assembly drives the cleaning brush to clean it, and the air supply pipe blows away the cleaned welding slag and welding ash, which are then sucked away by the dust suction pipe. This improves the cleaning efficiency of the welding head and further improves the production efficiency of the power battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0037] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a welding head cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a dust removal structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a brush drive assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an air supply structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 5A schematic diagram of a second fixing assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0042] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a welding head fixing mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0043] Icons: 01-welding head cleaning device; 10-dust suction structure; 11-dust suction pipe; 12-dust suction box; 13-dust suction hood; 20-dust removal structure; 21-cleaning brush; 22-brush drive assembly; 221-motor; 222-drill chuck; 223-bearing; 224-fixed shaft; 225-synchronous pulley; 226-synchronous belt; 227-motor speed regulator; 30-air supply structure; 31-air supply pipe; 32-piston rod; 311-air outlet; 33-cylinder; 34-air inlet; 341-air inlet; 40-support structure; 41-support beam; 50-first fixed assembly; 51-first fixed horizontal plate; 52-first fixed vertical plate; 60-second fixed assembly; 61-pad; 62-second fixed horizontal plate; 63-second fixed vertical plate; 70-welding head fixing mechanism; 71-connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the structures of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0045] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or are the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0048] Furthermore, the terms “first,” “second,” “third,” etc., are merely used for distinguishing descriptions and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0049] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0050] During the battery module assembly process, the batteries need to be placed in the battery pack shell before welding. To increase the energy level of the battery module, welding parts are used to connect the batteries in series or parallel. In actual production, high-energy fusion is generally used. The welding parts are placed on the battery welding surface. After the welding parts are pressed against the battery cell welding surface, high-energy laser is emitted to the welding parts surface, and high-temperature fusion welding is carried out to the battery welding surface.

[0051] Existing welding heads are typically copper indenters. The indenter is pressed against the welding surface, compacting it. Energy then flows through the indenter to weld the workpiece to the battery. Laser welding equipment welds battery modules at high temperatures and high energy levels. During the welding process, welding slag and ash continuously adhere to the inner wall of the laser welding head. Long-term accumulation can seriously affect weld quality.

[0052] The current method for cleaning welding heads typically involves workers manually cleaning the welding slag and ash from the inner wall of the welding head with a cotton swab at regular intervals. This method not only increases labor intensity but also reduces the degree of automation. Furthermore, this method can easily cause dropped welding slag and ash to enter the interior of the equipment, making it difficult to maintain 5S standards within the equipment.

[0053] Based on the above situation, the embodiments of this specification provide a welding head cleaning device and equipment, which can effectively alleviate the above technical problems.

[0054] See also Figure 1 This embodiment provides a welding head cleaning device 01, which includes a dust suction structure 10, a dust removal structure 20, an air supply structure 30 and a support structure 40.

[0055] The dust removal structure 20 is fixed to the support structure 40 via a first fixing assembly 50 . The dust removal structure 20 includes a cleaning brush 21 and a brush driving assembly 22 .

[0056] The air supply structure 30 is fixed to the support structure 40 via a second fixing assembly 60 . The air supply structure 30 includes an air supply pipe 31 . The air supply pipe 31 can be moved to the position where the cleaning brush 21 is located.

[0057] The dust suction structure 10 is fixedly connected to the supporting structure 40 . The dust suction structure 10 includes a dust suction pipe 11 . The dust suction port of the dust suction pipe 11 is located at the cleaning brush 21 .

[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, the support structure 40 can be fixed to the dust collection structure 10 to increase the overall stability of the welding head cleaning device 01. In addition, the support structure 40 can also be separated from the dust collection structure 10, and a base can be provided below the support structure 40 and fixed to the bottom surface to achieve the effect of stabilizing the support structure 40 while allowing the dust collection structure 10 to be freely moved.

[0059] When cleaning the welding head, the welding head is fixed to the cleaning brush 21, and the cleaning brush 21 is driven by the brush drive assembly 22 to clean the inner hole of the welding head. At the same time, the air supply pipe 31 is moved to the cleaning brush 21 to supply air, and the cleaned welding slag and welding ash are sucked away from the dust suction port through the dust suction pipe 11 to prevent the welding slag and welding ash from entering the interior of the equipment.

[0060] Optionally, the support structure 40 includes a support beam 41 . The brush drive assembly 22 includes a motor 221 and a drill chuck 222 ; the first fixing assembly 50 includes a first fixing horizontal plate 51 and a first fixing vertical plate 52 .

[0061] One end of the first fixed vertical plate 52 is fixed to one end of the supporting beam 41 , and the first fixed horizontal plate 51 is fixed to a side surface of the first fixed vertical plate 52 .

[0062] One end of the drill chuck 222 is fixed to the cleaning brush 21 , and the other end of the drill chuck 222 is drivably connected to the motor 221 ; the cleaning brush 21 and the drill chuck 222 are arranged on the same surface of the first fixed horizontal plate 51 .

[0063] The motor 221 is disposed on a surface of the first fixed horizontal plate 51 opposite to the cleaning brush 21 .

[0064] like Figure 2 As shown, the dust removal structure 20 can be fixed to the upper surface of one end of the support beam 41 by the first fixing vertical plate 52 of the first fixing assembly 50. A first fixing horizontal plate 51 is provided on the side of the first fixing vertical plate 52, and the brush drive assembly 22 and the cleaning brush 21 are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the first fixing horizontal plate 51, respectively.

[0065] During cleaning, the drill chuck 222 can be driven to rotate by the motor 221 , thereby driving the cleaning brush 21 to rotate.

[0066] Optionally, the brush drive assembly 22 further includes a bearing 223 , a fixed shaft 224 , a synchronous pulley 225 and a synchronous belt 226 .

[0067] A synchronous pulley 225 is respectively provided on the rotating shaft of the motor 221 and the fixed shaft 224 , and the two synchronous pulleys 225 are connected through the synchronous belt 226 .

[0068] A bearing 223 is provided on each side of the synchronous pulley 225 on the fixed shaft 224 ; one end of the fixed shaft 224 is rotatably fixed to the first fixed horizontal plate 51 , and the other end of the fixed shaft 224 is connected to the drill chuck 222 .

[0069] like Figure 3 As shown, in a specific implementation, a fixed shaft 224 can be provided, a synchronous pulley 225 is provided on the fixed shaft 224, and a bearing 223 is provided above and below the synchronous pulley 225. A synchronous pulley 225 is also provided on the rotating shaft of the motor 221, and the two synchronous pulleys 225 are connected by a synchronous belt 226. When the motor 221 is started, the rotating shaft of the motor 221 rotates, and the fixed shaft 224 rotates through the transmission of the synchronous belt 226, which in turn drives the drill chuck 222 and the cleaning brush 21 to rotate.

[0070] In an optional embodiment, in order to ensure the safety of the operation of the motor 221 rotating shaft and the synchronous belt 226, Figure 2For example, the first fixed horizontal plate 51 can be set as a hollow box-like structure, the rotating shaft of the motor 221, the synchronous pulley 225, the synchronous belt 226, etc. can be set inside the box-like structure, and the drill chuck 222 and the cleaning brush 21 can be set outside the box-like structure.

[0071] Optionally, the brush drive assembly 22 further includes a motor speed regulator 227. The motor speed regulator 227 is fixedly arranged on the housing of the motor 221.

[0072] like Figure 3 As shown, a motor speed regulator 227 can be provided on the motor housing of the motor 221 , and the corresponding rotation speed can be set by the motor speed regulator 227 to increase the adaptability when cleaning the welding pressure head.

[0073] Optionally, the air supply structure 30 further includes a piston rod 32 and a cylinder 33. The piston rod 32 passes through the cylinder 33 and is disposed in the cylinder 33. One end of the piston rod 32 is connected to the air supply pipe 31 through a connector.

[0074] like Figure 4 As shown, as an optional embodiment, the air supply pipe 31 can be moved by combining a piston rod 32 and a cylinder 33. The air supply pipe 31 is fixed to one end of the piston rod 32, and the cylinder 33 is used to move the piston rod 32 left and right, thereby realizing the left and right movement of the air supply pipe 31.

[0075] Optionally, the air supply structure 30 further includes an air inlet 34 , an air outlet 311 is provided at one end of the air supply pipe 31 close to the cleaning brush 21 , and the other end of the air supply pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the air inlet 34 .

[0076] The air inlet member 34 is fixed to the connecting member, and an air inlet 341 is provided on the air inlet member 34 . The air inlet 341 is communicated with the air supply pipe 31 .

[0077] Still Figure 4 For example, an air inlet member 34 can be set between the piston rod 32 and the air supply pipe 31, and an air inlet 341 connected to the interior of the air supply pipe 31 can be set on the air inlet member 34. When cleaning the welding pressure head, an air supply device can be connected to the air inlet 341. The air sent out by the air supply device enters the interior of the air supply pipe 31 through the air inlet 341, and then flows out from the air outlet 311 set at the front end of the air supply pipe 31.

[0078] Optionally, the second fixing assembly 60 includes a backing plate 61, a second fixing horizontal plate 62 and a second fixing vertical plate 63;

[0079] One side of the pad 61 is fixed to the end of the support beam 41 away from the first fixed vertical plate 52 , and the other side of the pad 61 is fixed to the second fixed horizontal plate 62 ;

[0080] One end of the second fixed vertical plate 63 is fixed to a surface of the second fixed horizontal plate 62 facing the supporting beam 41;

[0081] The cylinder 33 is fixed on a side surface of the second fixed vertical plate 63 .

[0082] like Figure 5 As shown, a pad 61 can be set on the other end of the support beam 41 relative to the position of the cleaning brush 21, a second fixed horizontal plate 62 can be fixed on the pad 61, and a second fixed vertical plate 63 can be fixed on the second fixed horizontal plate 62. The air supply structure 30 is fixed to the upper edge of the side of the second fixed vertical plate 63, and two vertical plates for supporting and stabilizing are set below the air supply structure 30.

[0083] In an alternative real-time approach, such as Figure 5 As shown, a solenoid valve may be provided below the second fixed transverse plate 62 to control the opening and closing of the cylinder 33 .

[0084] Optionally, the dust collection structure 10 further includes a dust collection box 12 and a dust collection hood 13 .

[0085] The dust hood 13 is fixed on the first fixed horizontal plate 51 , the cleaning brush 21 is disposed in an opening of the dust hood 13 , and the dust suction port is opened on a side of the dust hood 13 .

[0086] One end of the dust collection pipe 11 extends into the dust collection box 12 , and the other end is connected to the dust collection port.

[0087] by Figure 1 For example, a dust collection box 12 can be provided, and a through hole for the dust collection duct 11 to be stretched into can be provided on the box cover of the dust collection box 12. In addition, a handle can be provided on the box cover to facilitate the staff to open the dust collection box 12 and process the welding slag and welding ash inside.

[0088] In order to better collect welding slag and welding ash, a dust cover 13 can be fixed around the cleaning brush 21. A dust suction port is opened on the side of the dust cover 13, and the dust suction pipe 11 is connected to the dust suction port. When cleaning work begins, welding slag and welding ash dropped from the welding head fall into the dust cover 13. The dust collection device in the dust collection box 12 sucks the welding slag and welding ash in the dust cover 13 into the dust collection box 12 through the dust suction port along the dust suction pipe 11.

[0089] Optionally, the welding head cleaning device 01 further includes a welding head fixing mechanism 70 .

[0090] The welding pressure head fixing mechanism 70 is provided with a connection hole 71 , so that the welding pressure head can be fixed on the welding pressure head fixing mechanism 70 through the connection hole 71 .

[0091] like Figure 6 As shown, a welding pressure head fixing mechanism 70 can be provided, and a connecting hole 71 is opened in the welding pressure head fixing mechanism 70. When cleaning the welding pressure head, the welding pressure head fixing mechanism 70 is set above the cleaning brush 21, and the welding pressure head is fixed to the welding pressure head fixing mechanism 70 through the connecting hole 71 and fixing parts such as screws.

[0092] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention provides a welding head cleaning device, which includes the welding head cleaning device 01 described in any one of the above items.

[0093] Regarding the above-mentioned welding head cleaning device, the specific functions and structures of each part thereof have been described in detail in the embodiment of the welding head cleaning device 01 provided in this specification, and will not be elaborated here.

[0094] By adopting the above solution in the embodiment of the present utility model, it is possible to:

[0095] By providing a dust suction structure, a dust removal structure, an air supply structure, and a support structure, the air supply pipe of the air supply structure is configured to be movable to the position of the cleaning brush of the dust removal structure. The cleaning brush is driven by a brush drive assembly, and the dust suction port of the dust suction pipe in the dust suction structure is set at the cleaning brush. When the welding head needs to be cleaned, the welding head is fixed to the cleaning brush, the brush drive assembly drives the cleaning brush to clean it, and the air supply pipe blows away the cleaned welding slag and welding ash, which are then sucked away by the dust suction pipe. This improves the cleaning efficiency of the welding head and further improves the production efficiency of the power battery.

[0096] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A welding head cleaning device, characterized in that: The welding head cleaning device (01) comprises a dust suction structure (10), a dust removal structure (20), an air supply structure (30) and a support structure (40); The dust removal structure (20) is fixed to the support structure (40) via a first fixing assembly (50), and the dust removal structure (20) includes a cleaning brush (21) and a brush driving assembly (22); The air supply structure (30) is fixed to the support structure (40) via a second fixing assembly (60), and the air supply structure (30) includes an air supply pipe (31), and the air supply pipe (31) can be moved to the position where the cleaning brush (21) is located; The dust suction structure (10) is fixedly connected to the supporting structure (40), and the dust suction structure (10) comprises a dust suction pipe (11), and the dust suction port of the dust suction pipe (11) is located at the cleaning brush (21).

2. The welding head cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (40) includes a support beam (41); the brush drive assembly (22) includes a motor (221) and a drill chuck (222); the first fixing assembly (50) includes a first fixing horizontal plate (51) and a first fixing vertical plate (52); One end of the first fixed vertical plate (52) is fixed to one end of the supporting crossbeam (41), and the first fixed cross plate (51) is fixed to a side surface of the first fixed vertical plate (52); One end of the drill chuck (222) is fixed to the cleaning brush (21), and the other end of the drill chuck (222) is drivably connected to the motor (221); the cleaning brush (21) and the drill chuck (222) are arranged on the same surface of the first fixed horizontal plate (51); The motor (221) is arranged on a side of the first fixed transverse plate (51) opposite to the cleaning brush (21).

3. The welding head cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brush drive assembly (22) further includes a bearing (223), a fixed shaft (224), a synchronous pulley (225) and a synchronous belt (226); A synchronous pulley (225) is provided on the rotating shaft of the motor (221) and the fixed shaft (224), respectively, and the two synchronous pulleys (225) are connected in transmission via the synchronous belt (226); A bearing (223) is provided on each side of the synchronous pulley (225) on the fixed shaft (224); one end of the fixed shaft (224) is rotatably fixed to the first fixed horizontal plate (51), and the other end of the fixed shaft (224) is connected to the drill chuck (222).

4. The welding head cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brush drive assembly (22) further includes a motor speed regulator (227); The motor speed regulator (227) is fixedly arranged on the housing of the motor (221).

5. The welding head cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air supply structure (30) further includes a piston rod (32) and a cylinder (33); The piston rod (32) passes through the cylinder (33) and is disposed in the cylinder (33); One end of the piston rod (32) is connected to the air supply pipe (31) via a connecting piece.

6. The welding head cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air supply structure (30) further includes an air inlet member (34); An air outlet (311) is provided at one end of the air supply pipe (31) close to the cleaning brush (21), and the other end of the air supply pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the air inlet member (34); The air inlet member (34) is fixed on the connecting member, and an air inlet (341) is provided on the air inlet member (34), and the air inlet (341) is communicated with the air supply pipe (31).

7. The welding head cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second fixing assembly (60) includes a backing plate (61), a second fixing transverse plate (62) and a second fixing vertical plate (63); One side of the pad (61) is fixed to an end of the support beam (41) away from the first fixed vertical plate (52), and the other side of the pad (61) is fixed to the second fixed horizontal plate (62); One end of the second fixed vertical plate (63) is fixed to a surface of the second fixed horizontal plate (62) that is opposite to the supporting beam (41); The cylinder (33) is fixed on the side surface of the second fixed vertical plate (63).

8. The welding head cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collection structure (10) further includes a dust collection box (12) and a dust collection hood (13); The dust hood (13) is fixed on the first fixed transverse plate (51), the cleaning brush (21) is arranged in the opening of the dust hood (13), and the dust suction port is opened on the side of the dust hood (13); One end of the dust collection pipe (11) extends into the dust collection box (12), and the other end is connected to the dust collection port.

9. The welding head cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding head cleaning device (01) further comprises a welding head fixing mechanism (70); A connecting hole (71) is provided on the welding pressure head fixing mechanism (70), so that the welding pressure head can be fixed on the welding pressure head fixing mechanism (70) through the connecting hole (71).

10. A welding head cleaning device, characterized in that: The welding tip cleaning equipment comprises the welding tip cleaning device (01) according to any one of claims 1 to 9.