Double-sided vacuum workpiece taking palm of industrial robot

By designing the double-sided vacuum pickup palm of the industrial robot and adopting a split gas conveyor plate and gas nozzle structure, the problem of insufficient suction force of the single suction cup paws is solved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.

CN223236338UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19ZHONGSHAN RUIDEKAI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422062345.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing industrial robot single suction cup has few suction points and is easy to fall off. It is generally single-sided grabbing, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A double-sided vacuum pickup palm of an industrial robot is designed, and the gas conveyor plate and support bracket are used as a split assembly structure. The gas conveyor plate is equipped with air nozzles on both sides. The air flow flow is controlled through the semicircular block of the air nozzle and the air outlet, adapting to different workpieces and the air nozzle can be replaced.

Benefits of technology

It improves production efficiency, reduces the number of robot movements, stabilizes the grabbing of irregular or lightweight and easy-to-slide workpieces, reduces the risk of slipping, provides a larger contact area and adsorption force, and ensures a safe and reliable pick-up method.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-sided vacuum pick-up palm of an industrial robot. The double-sided vacuum pick-up palm comprises a support arm frame, a gas transmission plate and a gas nozzle, the gas transmission plate is mounted at the end part of the support arm frame, and the gas transmission plate and the support arm frame are of a split assembly structure; the gas transmission plate comprises a first end face and a second end face which are located on the two sides of the gas transmission plate correspondingly. The whole air conveying plate is of a hollow structure, a plurality of air outlet parts extend out of the first end face and the second end face, the air outlet parts and the air taps are of split assembly structures, and the air taps are connected to the air outlet parts so that airflow in the air conveying plate can flow to the air taps through the air outlet parts. And the air tap and the air outlet part are provided with semicircular blocks, and the semicircular blocks of the air tap and the air outlet part are paired to control airflow circulation. The device has the advantages of simple structure, compact matching, reasonable design and the like; therefore, the device is a product with excellent technical and economical performance.
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Description

Technical field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to a double-sided vacuum picking palm of an industrial robot. [Background Technology]

[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, the manual assembly line operations originally used in production and processing operations have gradually been replaced by fully mechanized automated production lines, thereby effectively saving labor costs. In particular, in standardized industrial production environments, high-tech industrial robot equipment has been used as processing nodes on the production line to replace manual operations. The advantages of industrial robots such as high stability, large load-bearing capacity and precise operation are used to carry out modern production and processing, which has gradually become popular in various large-scale fully mechanized automated production lines.

[0003] Existing industrial robots are generally equipped with traditional single-suction cup grippers to grasp workpieces. However, this single-suction cup gripper has few suction points and is prone to falling off. It also generally grasps parts on one side, so the number of workpieces grasped at a time is small, resulting in low production efficiency. In view of this, in order to improve production efficiency, we propose a new structural solution. [Utility Model Content]

[0004] In order to solve at least one of the above problems, the present invention proposes a new structural solution. The present industrial robot double-sided vacuum pickup palm adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] An industrial robot double-sided vacuum picking palm, comprising an arm support, an air delivery plate and an air nozzle;

[0006] The gas transmission plate is mounted at the end of the support arm, and the gas transmission plate and the support arm are detachably assembled. The gas transmission plate includes a first end face and a second end face, and the first end face and the second end face are respectively located on both sides of the gas transmission plate. The gas transmission plate is a hollow structure as a whole, and a plurality of gas outlets extend from the first end face and the second end face. The gas outlets and the gas nozzles are detachably assembled, and the gas nozzles are connected to the gas outlets so that the air flow in the gas transmission plate flows through the gas outlets to the gas nozzles.

[0007] The air nozzle and the air outlet are both provided with semicircular blocks, and the air flow is controlled by pairing the semicircular blocks of the air nozzle and the air outlet.

[0008] Preferably, an extension plate is installed at the head end of the support arm, a docking plate is provided at the end, and the gas transmission plate is installed on the extension plate.

[0009] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are provided between the extension plate and the support arm, and between the docking plate and the support arm.

[0010] Preferably, the air outlet is provided with a first annular groove, the air nozzle is provided with a second annular groove, the second annular groove is sleeved with a sealing ring, the air nozzle is connected to the air outlet so that the sealing ring is embedded in the first annular groove to limit the air nozzle from separating from the air outlet.

[0011] Preferably, the second annular groove is provided with a protrusion, and the inner side of the sealing ring is provided with an interface, and the protrusion is connected to the interface to limit the sealing ring from falling out of the second annular groove.

[0012] Preferably, the extension plate is provided with a bayonet, the gas transmission plate has a rod, the rod is provided with a flange, the rod is embedded in the bayonet so that the flange is connected to the extension plate, and the screws simultaneously lock the flange and the extension plate to fix the gas transmission plate to the support arm.

[0013] Compared with the background technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] To improve production efficiency, this utility model proposes a double-sided vacuum gripper for industrial robots. It utilizes an air supply plate connected to an air pump to provide air flow. The air supply plate is connected to the air nozzle via an air outlet. To accommodate different workpieces, the air outlet and air nozzle utilize a detachable assembly structure, allowing for replacement of the air nozzles. Furthermore, the air supply plate and support arm utilize a detachable assembly structure, allowing the air supply plate to be resized to meet specific needs. This gripper features air nozzles on both sides, enabling simultaneous suction of workpieces from both sides. This reduces the number of robot movements, speeds up the retrieval process, and improves overall production efficiency. Multiple air nozzles on a single side provide a greater contact area and greater suction force, facilitating stable grasping and handling of irregularly shaped or lightweight, slippery workpieces, reducing the risk of slippage during handling. Vacuum suction reduces safety incidents caused by improper gripping, providing a safer and more reliable method for retrieval, particularly in high-speed automated production. The gripper boasts a simple structure, compact fit, and rational design, resulting in a product with superior technical and economic performance.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the double-sided vacuum picking palm of an industrial robot in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the industrial robot's double-sided vacuum picking hand in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the position of the gas nozzle in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the air nozzle and the air outlet portion in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the opening of the gas nozzle in the preferred embodiment provided by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the closed air nozzle in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Specific implementation method]

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar numbers throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions.

[0022] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "assemble," "connect," and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection; direct connection, connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0023] The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to further describe the specific embodiments of the present invention so that the technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention are more clearly understood. The following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings is for illustrative purposes only and is intended to explain the present invention, but is not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] The preferred embodiment provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an industrial robot double-sided vacuum picking palm includes an arm frame 1, an air delivery plate 2 and an air nozzle 3;

[0025] The gas transmission plate 2 is mounted on the end of the support arm 1. The gas transmission plate 2 and the support arm 1 are assembled in a detachable manner. The gas transmission plate 2 includes a first end surface 21 and a second end surface 22, which are respectively located on either side of the gas transmission plate 2. The gas transmission plate 2 is a hollow structure as a whole. A plurality of gas outlets 23 extend from the first end surface 21 and the second end surface 22. The gas outlets 23 and the gas nozzles 3 are assembled in a detachable manner. The gas nozzles 3 are connected to the gas outlets 23 so that the air flow in the gas transmission plate 2 flows through the gas outlets 23 to the gas nozzles 3.

[0026] Both the air nozzle 3 and the air outlet 23 are equipped with semicircular blocks 24. The semicircular blocks 24 of the air nozzle 3 and the air outlet 23 are paired to control airflow. When the semicircular blocks 24 of the two overlap, the air nozzle and the air outlet are connected to allow air to flow. When the semicircular blocks 24 of the two are staggered to form a full circle, the two semicircular blocks 24 can be used to block the flow of air. The air nozzle can be rotated to control the flow of gas and can be opened and closed as needed. The air outlet 23 is equipped with a first annular groove 25, and the air nozzle 3 is equipped with a second annular groove 31. The second annular groove 31 is sleeved with a sealing ring 32. The air nozzle 3 is connected to the air outlet 23 so that the sealing ring 32 is embedded in the first annular groove 25 to prevent the air nozzle 3 from escaping from the air outlet 23. The second annular groove 31 is surrounded by a protrusion 33. The inner side of the sealing ring 32 is equipped with an interface 34. The protrusion 33 is connected to the interface 34 to prevent the sealing ring 32 from escaping from the second annular groove 31.

[0027] The front end of the support arm 1 is equipped with an extension plate 4, which expands the installation range of the gas supply plate 2. The gas supply plate 2 is mounted on the extension plate 4. The end of the support arm 1 is equipped with a docking plate 5. The cross-sectional area of the docking plate 5 and the extension plate 4 are both larger than that of the support arm 1. The support arm 1 is locked to the industrial robot via the docking plate 5. The industrial robot preferably uses existing industrial robot arm products. Reinforcing ribs 51 are installed between the extension plate 4 and the support arm 1, and between the docking plate 5 and the support arm 1 to enhance overall strength. The extension plate 4 is equipped with a bayonet 41. The gas supply plate 2 has a rod 21 with a flange 22. The rod 21 is engaged with the bayonet 41, connecting the flange 22 to the extension plate 4. Screws simultaneously lock the flange 22 and the extension plate 4 to secure the gas supply plate 2 to the support arm 1. An air pipe is connected to the end of the rod 21 to supply air to the gas supply plate 2.

[0028] To improve production efficiency, this utility model proposes a double-sided vacuum gripper for industrial robots. It utilizes an air supply plate 2 connected to an air pump to provide air flow. The air supply plate 2 is connected to the air nozzle 3 via an air outlet 23. To accommodate different workpieces, the air outlet 23 and air nozzle 3 are assembled in a detachable structure, allowing the air nozzle 3 to be replaced according to the workpiece. Furthermore, the air supply plate 2 and the support arm 1 are assembled in a detachable structure, allowing the air supply plate 2 to be resized to meet specific needs. This gripper is equipped with air nozzles 3 on both sides, allowing it to simultaneously grip workpieces from both sides. This reduces the number of robot movements, speeds up the retrieval process, and improves overall production efficiency. Furthermore, multiple air nozzles 3 on a single side provide greater contact area and greater suction force, facilitating stable grasping and handling of irregularly shaped or lightweight, slippery workpieces, reducing the risk of slippage during handling. Vacuum suction can reduce safety incidents caused by improper gripping, providing a safer and more reliable method for retrieval, particularly in high-speed automated production.

[0029] In the description of the specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "preferably," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. The schematic expressions of the above terms in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] Through the description of the above structure and principle, technical personnel in the relevant technical field should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods, and improvements and substitutions based on the present invention using the well-known technology in the field all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention and should be defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A double-sided vacuum gripper for an industrial robot, characterized by: It includes a support arm, a gas delivery plate and a gas nozzle; The gas transmission plate is mounted at the end of the support arm, and the gas transmission plate and the support arm are detachably assembled. The gas transmission plate includes a first end face and a second end face, and the first end face and the second end face are respectively located on both sides of the gas transmission plate. The gas transmission plate is a hollow structure as a whole, and a plurality of gas outlets extend from the first end face and the second end face. The gas outlets and the gas nozzles are detachably assembled, and the gas nozzles are connected to the gas outlets so that the air flow in the gas transmission plate flows through the gas outlets to the gas nozzles. The air nozzle and the air outlet are both provided with semicircular blocks, and the air flow is controlled by pairing the semicircular blocks of the air nozzle and the air outlet.

2. The double-sided vacuum gripper for industrial robots according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate is installed at the head end of the support arm, a docking plate is provided at the end, and the gas transmission plate is installed on the extension plate.

3. The double-sided vacuum gripper for industrial robots according to claim 2, characterized in that: Reinforcement plates are provided between the extension plate and the support arm frame, and between the docking plate and the support arm frame.

4. The double-sided vacuum gripper for industrial robots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet portion is provided with a first annular groove, the air nozzle is provided with a second annular groove, the second annular groove is sleeved with a sealing ring, the air nozzle is connected to the air outlet portion so that the sealing ring is embedded in the first annular groove to limit the air nozzle from leaving the air outlet portion.

5. The double-sided vacuum gripper for industrial robots according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second annular groove is provided with a convex block, and the inner side of the sealing ring is provided with an interface, and the convex block is connected to the interface to limit the sealing ring from escaping from the second annular groove.

6. The double-sided vacuum gripper for industrial robots according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension plate is provided with a bayonet, the gas transmission plate has a rod, the rod is provided with a flange, the rod is embedded in the bayonet so that the flange is connected to the extension plate, and screws simultaneously lock the flange and the extension plate to fix the gas transmission plate to the support arm.