Air inlet noise reduction assembly used in wrecking vehicle

By setting up an electric louver air inlet noise reduction device in the rescue vehicle, the noise problem of traditional rescue vehicle is solved, the noise reduction effect and flexibility of ventilation control is achieved, and the working environment quality and space utilization of rescue personnel are improved.

CN223237328UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19JIANGSU NVSHEN AUTOMOBILE GRP CORP JIANGDU BUS FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422820161.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rescue vehicle design ignores noise reduction, resulting in large noise during the vehicle operation, affecting the physical and mental health and work efficiency of rescue personnel.

Method used

An electric louver air inlet and noise reduction device is installed in the rescue vehicle, including a circular frame structure, a rotating shaft, a noise reduction louver structure, a micro-perforated plate and glass wool filling. By flexibly adjusting the opening angle and sealing design of the louver structure, effective noise reduction and ventilation control are achieved.

Benefits of technology

Significantly reduce engine compartment noise, provide a comfortable working environment, improve space utilization and operational convenience, and enhance device stability and wind pressure resistance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223237328U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle noise reduction, in particular to an air inlet noise reduction assembly used in a wrecking truck, which comprises a wrecking truck body, the wrecking truck body comprises a chassis, a truck body is arranged on the chassis, a cab is arranged at the front end of the truck body, and a carriage structure is arranged at the rear end of the truck body. The air inlet and noise reduction assembly comprises a compartment structure, a rest control cabin, an engine cabin and an article cabin are sequentially arranged on the compartment structure, an air exhaust and noise reduction area is arranged on one side of the engine cabin above the article cabin, and an electric shutter air inlet and noise reduction device is arranged in the air exhaust and noise reduction area. Through flexible adjustment of the electric shutter air inlet noise reduction device, efficient noise reduction of the noise reduction shutter structure and a stable supporting structure, a quiet and comfortable working environment is provided for people in a vehicle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle noise reduction, in particular to an air intake noise reduction component used in a rescue vehicle. Background Art

[0002] As a vital tool for emergency rescue, the interior environment of rescue vehicles is crucial for the rest and work of rescue workers. However, conventional rescue vehicle designs often neglect noise reduction, resulting in high noise levels during operation, which impacts the physical and mental health of rescue workers and their work efficiency. Therefore, developing an air intake noise reduction component that effectively reduces noise is particularly important. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve some of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides an air intake noise reduction component for use in a rescue vehicle to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an air intake noise reduction component for use in a rescue vehicle, comprising a rescue vehicle body, the rescue vehicle body comprising a chassis, a vehicle body is arranged on the chassis, a driver's cab is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body, and a carriage structure is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body, a rest control cabin, an engine compartment and a cargo compartment are sequentially arranged on the carriage structure, an exhaust noise reduction area is arranged on one side of the engine compartment above the cargo compartment, and an electric shutter air intake noise reduction device is arranged in the exhaust noise reduction area.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, in order to improve space utilization, realize convenient control of the noise reduction device, and improve the convenience of operation, the rest control cabin is provided with a double-layer folding bed for personnel to rest, an equipment control cabinet and a folding workbench. The double-layer folding bed is arranged on one side of the rest control cabin, and the equipment control cabinet is arranged above the equipment control cabinet. The equipment control cabinet is electrically connected to the item cabin and the electric shutter air inlet noise reduction device.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, in order to achieve flexible adjustment of the noise reduction louver structure, facilitate the adjustment of the air intake volume and noise reduction effect according to actual needs, and enhance the stability and durability of the device, the electric louver air intake noise reduction device includes a circular frame structure, and the upper and lower ends of the circular frame structure are respectively provided with a rotating shaft seat, and the rotating shaft seat is provided with several groups, and the rotating shaft seat is interspersed with the circular frame structure to provide several groups of rotating shafts, and the noise reduction louver structure is provided on the rotating shaft.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, in order to significantly improve the structural strength and wind pressure resistance of the noise reduction louvers, ensure the stability and reliability of the noise reduction louvers during long-term use, and help improve the noise reduction effect, the noise reduction louver structure includes arc plates arranged on the rotating shaft on both sides of the circular frame structure, and a rectangular plate is arranged on the rotating shaft between the two groups of arc plates. The arc plates and the rectangular plates are also provided with longitudinal reinforcement structures and transverse reinforcement structures.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, in order to further improve the noise reduction effect, achieve tight closure, prevent noise leakage, and ensure the maximization of the noise reduction effect, micro-perforated plates are also provided on the arc plates and rectangular plates. The micro-perforated plates are set to a certain thickness and are filled with glass wool. A joint structure is also provided between adjacent arc plates and rectangular plates to achieve closure.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, in order to enhance the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the electric shutter air intake noise reduction device and ensure the continuity and stability of the noise reduction effect, the rotating shaft seat under the circular frame structure is cooperated with connecting ribs, and each group of the connecting ribs is cooperated with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting ribs on each group of the rotating shaft seat is integrated on the connecting rod.

[0010] During operation, the rescue vehicle generates noise and heat within the engine compartment during its operation. To minimize the impact of this noise on occupants, a dedicated exhaust noise reduction area is designed, within which an electric louver air intake noise reduction device is installed. To adjust the ventilation and noise reduction effects within the vehicle, the electric louver air intake noise reduction device is activated via the control cabinet. The rotating shaft within the circular frame of the electric louver air intake noise reduction device begins to rotate, driving the noise reduction louver structure to adjust its angle.

[0011] By adjusting the opening angle of the circular and rectangular panels on the noise reduction louver structure, you can control the amount of air entering the vehicle and the noise reduction effect. When more ventilation is required, the circular and rectangular panels of the noise reduction louver structure will be opened appropriately; when stronger noise reduction is required, the circular and rectangular panels of the noise reduction louver structure will be closed more tightly.

[0012] The circular and rectangular panels of the noise-reducing louver structure not only guide airflow but also reduce noise through the microperforated panels and glass wool filler. The microperforated panels allow air circulation while their small pores effectively absorb and disperse noise energy. Glass wool, a highly effective sound-absorbing material, further absorbs noise that enters through the microperforated panels, enhancing the noise reduction effect. The joint structure between the circular and rectangular panels ensures a tight seal when the louver structure is closed, preventing noise leakage.

[0013] The pivot seat beneath the circular frame is connected to the connecting rod via connecting ribs, forming a stable support structure. This design enhances the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the electric shutter air intake noise reduction device, ensuring stable operation during vehicle operation. The connecting rod controls the opening and closing of the four sets of circular and rectangular panels.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in the following aspects:

[0015] Highly efficient noise reduction:

[0016] By creating an exhaust noise reduction zone above the cargo bay and near the engine compartment, and installing a motorized louver inlet noise reduction device within this zone, this utility model effectively isolates and reduces noise generated by the engine compartment. The micro-perforated panels and glass wool filling in the noise reduction louver structure absorb and disperse noise energy, significantly improving the quietness of the vehicle interior and providing a more comfortable working environment for rescue workers.

[0017] Flexible adjustment:

[0018] The circular frame and rotating axis design of the electric louver air intake noise reduction device allow the louver structure to flexibly adjust its opening angle according to actual needs. This design not only facilitates control of air intake and noise reduction effectiveness, but also enhances the adaptability and practicality of the device. When more ventilation is required, the louvers can be opened appropriately; when stronger noise reduction is required, the louvers can be closed more tightly.

[0019] Stable structure:

[0020] The arc-shaped and rectangular panels of the noise-reducing louver structure feature longitudinal and transverse reinforcements, significantly enhancing the structural strength and wind pressure resistance of the louvers. Furthermore, the pivot seat beneath the circular frame, combined with connecting ribs and rods, forms a stable support structure, enhancing the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the electric louver air intake noise reduction device and ensuring its stability and reliability over long-term use.

[0021] Space optimization:

[0022] The double-layer folding bed, equipment control cabinet, and folding workbench inside the rest and control cabin clearly separate the rest and work areas, improving space utilization. This design not only meets the needs of multiple people for rest, but also provides convenient space for equipment control and storage, making more efficient use of the interior space of the rescue vehicle.

[0023] Intelligent control:

[0024] The equipment control cabinet is electrically connected to the electric louver air intake noise reduction device, enabling intelligent control of the noise reduction device. Operators can conveniently adjust the noise reduction device's operating status through the control panel, improving operational convenience and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the rear part of the carriage structure.

[0028] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the electric shutter air inlet noise reduction device.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a side view of the electric shutter air inlet noise reduction device.

[0030] Figure 5 This is the rear view structural diagram of the electric shutter air inlet noise reduction device.

[0031] Among them, 1 chassis, 2 body, 3 cab, 4 compartment structure, 5 rest control cabin, 6 engine compartment, 7 cargo compartment, 8 exhaust noise reduction area, 9 electric shutter air inlet noise reduction device, 10 double-layer folding bed, 11 equipment control cabinet, 12 folding workbench, 13 circular frame structure, 14 rotating shaft seat, 15 rotating shaft, 16 noise reduction shutter structure, 17 arc plate, 18 rectangular plate, 19 longitudinal reinforcement structure, 20 transverse reinforcement structure, 21 micro-perforated plate, 22 joint structure, 23 connecting ribs, and 24 connecting rods. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make people in this technical field better understand the technical solution in this application, Figure 1-5 The present invention is further described in detail. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] like Figure 1-5 The shown embodiment shows an air intake noise reduction component for use in a rescue vehicle, comprising a rescue vehicle body, the rescue vehicle body comprising a chassis 1, a vehicle body 2 being provided on the chassis 1, a cab 3 being provided at the front end of the vehicle body 2, and a compartment structure 4 being provided at the rear end of the vehicle body 2, a rest control cabin 5, an engine compartment 6 and a cargo compartment 7 being provided on the compartment structure 4 in sequence, an exhaust noise reduction area 8 being provided on one side of the engine compartment 6 above the cargo compartment 7, and an electric shutter air intake noise reduction device 9 being provided in the exhaust noise reduction area 8.

[0034] The rest control cabin 5 is provided with a double-layer folding bed 10 for personnel to rest, an equipment control cabinet 11 and a folding workbench 12. The double-layer folding bed 10 is arranged on one side of the rest control cabin 5, and the equipment control cabinet 11 is arranged above the equipment control cabinet 11. The equipment control cabinet 11 is electrically connected to the item cabin 7 and the electric shutter air inlet noise reduction device 9.

[0035] The electric shutter air inlet noise reduction device 9 includes a circular frame structure 13, and the upper and lower ends of the circular frame structure 13 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft seat 14, and the rotating shaft seat 14 is provided with several groups. The rotating shaft seat 14 is inserted through the circular frame structure 13 and is provided with several groups of rotating shafts 15, and the rotating shaft 15 is provided with a noise reduction shutter structure 16.

[0036] The noise reduction louver structure 16 includes arc plates 17 arranged on the rotating shaft 15 on both sides of the circular frame structure 13, and a rectangular plate 18 is arranged on the rotating shaft 15 between the two groups of arc plates 17. The arc plates 17 and the rectangular plates 18 are also provided with longitudinal reinforcement structures 19 and transverse reinforcement structures 20.

[0037] A micro-perforated plate 21 is further provided on the arc plate 17 and the rectangular plate 18. The micro-perforated plate 21 is set to a certain thickness and is filled with glass wool. A joint structure 22 is also provided between adjacent arc plates 17 and rectangular plates 18 to achieve closure.

[0038] The rotating shaft seat 14 below the circular frame structure 13 is equipped with connecting ribs 23 , and each group of the connecting ribs 23 is equipped with a connecting rod 24 . The other end of the connecting ribs 23 on each group of the rotating shaft seat 14 is integrated on the connecting rod 24 .

[0039] During operation, noise and heat are generated within the engine compartment 6 of the rescue vehicle as the vehicle body is in motion. To reduce the impact of this noise on occupants, an exhaust noise reduction area 8 is provided, within which an electric louver air intake noise reduction device 9 is installed. When the ventilation and noise reduction effects within the vehicle need to be adjusted, the electric louver air intake noise reduction device 9 is activated via the control device control cabinet 11. The rotating shaft 15 within the circular frame structure 13 of the electric louver air intake noise reduction device 9 begins to rotate, driving the noise reduction louver structure 16 to adjust its angle.

[0040] By adjusting the opening angles of the arc panels 17 and rectangular panels 18 on the noise reduction louver structure 16, the air volume entering the vehicle and the noise reduction effect can be controlled. When more ventilation is needed, the arc panels 17 and rectangular panels 18 of the noise reduction louver structure 16 are appropriately opened; when stronger noise reduction is required, the arc panels 17 and rectangular panels 18 of the noise reduction louver structure 16 are more tightly closed.

[0041] The circular plates 17 and rectangular plates 18 on the noise-reducing louver structure 16 not only serve as air guides, but also achieve noise reduction through the micro-perforated plates 21 and glass wool filler. The micro-perforated plates 21 are designed to allow air circulation, while their small pore structure effectively absorbs and disperses noise energy. Glass wool, as a highly effective sound-absorbing material, can further absorb noise that enters through the micro-perforated plates 21, thereby enhancing the noise reduction effect. The joint structure 22 between the circular plates 17 and the rectangular plates 18 ensures a tight seal when the louver structure is closed, preventing noise leakage.

[0042] The rotating shaft seat 14 below the circular frame structure 13 is connected to the connecting rod 24 via the connecting rib 23, forming a stable support structure. This design enhances the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the electric shutter air intake noise reduction device 9, ensuring that the device can maintain stable operation during vehicle operation. The connecting rod 24 controls the opening and closing of the four sets of arc plates 17 and rectangular plates 18.

[0043] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. On the basis of the technical solution disclosed in the present invention, technicians in this field can make some replacements and deformations of some technical features therein according to the disclosed technical content without creative labor, and these replacements and deformations are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air intake noise reduction assembly for a rescue vehicle, comprising a rescue vehicle body, characterized in that: The rescue vehicle body comprises a chassis (1), a vehicle body (2) is arranged on the chassis (1), a driver's cab (3) is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body (2), and a compartment structure (4) is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body (2), a rest control cabin (5), an engine compartment (6) and a cargo compartment (7) are arranged on the compartment structure (4) in sequence, an exhaust noise reduction area (8) is arranged above the cargo compartment (7) on one side of the engine compartment (6), and an electric shutter air intake noise reduction device (9) is arranged in the exhaust noise reduction area (8).

2. The air intake noise reduction assembly for a rescue vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rest control cabin (5) is provided with a double-layer folding bed (10) for personnel to rest, an equipment control cabinet (11) and a folding workbench (12). The double-layer folding bed (10) is provided on one side of the rest control cabin (5), and the equipment control cabinet (11) is provided above the equipment control cabinet (11). The equipment control cabinet (11) is electrically connected to the item cabin (7) and the electric shutter air inlet noise reduction device (9).

3. The air intake noise reduction assembly for a rescue vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric shutter air inlet noise reduction device (9) comprises a circular frame structure (13), wherein the upper and lower ends of the circular frame structure (13) are respectively provided with a rotating shaft seat (14), wherein the rotating shaft seat (14) is provided with a plurality of groups, wherein the rotating shaft seat (14) is inserted through the circular frame structure (13) and provided with a plurality of groups of rotating shafts (15), and the rotating shaft (15) is provided with a noise reduction shutter structure (16).

4. The air intake noise reduction assembly for a rescue vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The noise reduction louver structure (16) includes arc plates (17) arranged on the rotating shaft (15) on both sides of the circular frame structure (13), a rectangular plate (18) is arranged on the rotating shaft (15) between the two groups of arc plates (17), and a longitudinal reinforcement structure (19) and a transverse reinforcement structure (20) are also arranged on the arc plates (17) and the rectangular plates (18).

5. The air intake noise reduction assembly for a rescue vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A micro-perforated plate (21) is further provided on the circular arc plate (17) and the rectangular plate (18). The micro-perforated plate (21) is set to a certain thickness and is filled with glass wool. A joint structure (22) is further provided between adjacent circular arc plates (17) and rectangular plates (18) to achieve closure.

6. The air intake noise reduction assembly for a rescue vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft seat (14) below the circular frame structure (13) is provided with connecting ribs (23), each group of the connecting ribs (23) is provided with a connecting rod (24), and the other end of the connecting ribs (23) on each group of the rotating shaft seat (14) is integrated on the connecting rod (24).