Hydrogen-powered unmanned aerial vehicle

By installing tensile sensors and suspension casting components on hydrogen-powered drones, the material loading problem is solved, load monitoring and reliable separation are achieved, and the service life of the drone is extended.

CN223237924UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19QING PENG KE JI (ZHE JIANG) YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422118103.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing hydrogen-powered drones are put into operation, the materials are easily hung on the delivery rack and not falling off. The lack of load monitoring structure leads to overload operation, reducing service life.

Method used

The hydrogen-powered drone is equipped with tension sensors and suspension casting components, including the box, driven shaft, first gear, arcuate rod, limit shaft, reducer motor, driving shaft, second gear and fixed block, the load is monitored through the tension sensor, and the suspension casting components are driven by the reduction motor to separate materials.

Benefits of technology

It realizes reliable suspension and separation of materials, avoids overload operation, and extends the service life of hydrogen-powered drones.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The hydrogen-powered unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a hydrogen-powered unmanned aerial vehicle body, a power bottle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the hydrogen-powered unmanned aerial vehicle body, a tension sensor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the hydrogen-powered unmanned aerial vehicle body, and a suspension throwing assembly is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the tension sensor. The suspension throwing assembly comprises a box body, a driven shaft, a first gear, an arc-shaped rod, a limiting shaft, a gear motor, a driving shaft, a second gear and a fixing block. According to the hydrogen-powered unmanned aerial vehicle, the tension sensor is arranged, so that the weight of suspended goods and materials is conveniently monitored, the hydrogen-powered unmanned aerial vehicle is prevented from running in an overloading mode, the suspended throwing assembly is arranged, the goods and materials are conveniently suspended, and the goods and the suspended throwing assembly can be better separated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), in particular to a hydrogen-powered UAV. Background Art

[0002] Hydrogen-powered drones use hydrogen fuel cells as their core power source. The hydrogen they carry is used as fuel to react with naturally inhaled oxygen under the action of a platinum catalyst to produce electricity to drive the drone's flight, truly achieving zero carbon emissions. At the same time, it has the advantages of ultra-long flight time and resistance to low temperatures.

[0003] In the existing technology, when hydrogen-powered drones are used to deliver materials, the materials often remain hanging on the delivery rack without falling. In addition, the load-bearing capacity of hydrogen-powered drones is limited, and the existing technology does not have a suspension load monitoring structure, which causes hydrogen-powered drones to often operate under overload, reducing the service life of hydrogen-powered drones.

[0004] To this end, we propose a hydrogen-powered drone. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a hydrogen-powered drone, which facilitates the better separation of materials from the delivery rack, and has a load monitoring structure to prevent the hydrogen-powered drone from overloading, etc., which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a hydrogen-powered drone, including a hydrogen-powered drone, a power bottle is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the hydrogen-powered drone, a tension sensor is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the hydrogen-powered drone, and a suspension and throwing assembly is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the tension sensor. The suspension and throwing assembly includes a box, a driven shaft, a first gear, an arc rod, a limit shaft, a reduction motor, a driving shaft, a second gear and a fixed block, and the lower outer surface of the tension sensor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the upper outer surface of the box, and dampers are fixedly installed on the four corners of the lower outer surface of the box, and the lower outer surface of the damper is fixedly installed with a base.

[0009] Preferably, the driven shaft, the first gear, the reduction motor, the driving shaft, the second gear and the fixed block are all located inside the box body, and there are two groups of the arc rods and the limiting shafts. The two groups of the arc rods are located in the middle of the two ends of the suspension casting assembly, and the two groups of the arc rods are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the driven shaft, and the limiting shaft is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the arc rod away from the driven shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the first gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the middle portion of the driven shaft, a sealed bearing is provided between the driven shaft and the housing, and the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the housing via the sealed bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the second gear is located on the outer surface of one side of the first gear, and the second gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the middle part of the driving shaft, the fixed block is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box, the outer surface of one end of the driving shaft is connected to the fixed block, and the outer surface of the other end of the driving shaft is connected to the reduction motor.

[0012] Preferably, a sealed bearing is provided between the driving shaft and the fixed block, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block via the sealed bearing, and an outer surface of one side of the second gear meshes with an outer surface of one side of the first gear.

[0013] Preferably, a coupling is provided between the driving shaft and the reduction motor, and an outer surface of one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one end of an output shaft in the reduction motor through the coupling.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a hydrogen-powered drone with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This hydrogen-powered drone uses a tension sensor to monitor the weight of suspended materials and prevent the hydrogen-powered drone from operating under overload.

[0017] 2. This hydrogen-powered drone is convenient for hanging materials by means of a suspension and throwing assembly, and can better separate materials from the suspension and throwing assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hydrogen-powered UAV of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a suspension casting assembly and a damper in a hydrogen-powered UAV.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top cross-sectional view of a suspension and casting assembly in a hydrogen-powered UAV of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a suspension and casting component in a hydrogen-powered UAV.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Hydrogen-powered drone; 2. Suspension and casting assembly; 3. Damper; 4. Power bottle; 5. Base; 6. Tension sensor; 7. Box; 8. Driven shaft; 9. First gear; 10. Arc rod; 11. Limit shaft; 12. Reducer motor; 13. Driving shaft; 14. Second gear; 15. Fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] This embodiment is a hydrogen-powered drone.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a hydrogen-powered drone 1, a power bottle 4 is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the hydrogen-powered drone 1, a tension sensor 6 is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the hydrogen-powered drone 1, and a suspension and throwing component 2 is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the tension sensor 6. The suspension and throwing component 2 includes a box body 7, a driven shaft 8, a first gear 9, an arc rod 10, a limit shaft 11, a reduction motor 12, a driving shaft 13, a second gear 14 and a fixed block 15, and the lower outer surface of the tension sensor 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the upper outer surface of the box body 7, and the four corners of the lower outer surface of the box body 7 are fixedly installed with dampers 3, and the lower outer surface of the damper 3 is fixedly installed with a base 5.

[0026] The driven shaft 8, the first gear 9, the reduction motor 12, the driving shaft 13, the second gear 14 and the fixed block 15 are all located inside the box body 7. There are two groups of arc rods 10 and limit shafts 11. The two groups of arc rods 10 are located in the middle of the two ends of the suspension casting assembly 2, and the two groups of arc rods 10 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the driven shaft 8. The limit shaft 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the end of the arc rod 10 away from the driven shaft 8; the first gear 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the middle part of the driven shaft 8, and a sealed bearing is provided between the driven shaft 8 and the box body 7. The driven shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the box body 7 through the sealed bearing; the second gear 14 is located on the outer surface of one side of the first gear 9. The second gear 14 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall in the middle of the driving shaft 13, and the fixed block 15 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 7. The outer surface of one end of the driving shaft 13 is connected to the fixed block 15, and the outer surface of the other end of the driving shaft 13 is connected to the reduction motor 12; a sealed bearing is provided between the driving shaft 13 and the fixed block 15, and the driving shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 15 through the sealed bearing, and the outer surface of one side of the second gear 14 is meshed with the outer surface of one side of the first gear 9; a coupling is provided between the driving shaft 13 and the reduction motor 12, and the outer surface of one end of the driving shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the reduction motor 12 through the coupling.

[0027] It should be noted that the present invention is a hydrogen-powered UAV. The hydrogen-powered UAV 1 and the suspension casting assembly 2 described in the article are both prior arts, which can be effectively known to technicians in the relevant technical field, and the details will not be repeated here. A tension sensor 6 is provided, and the tension sensor 6 is connected between the suspension casting assembly 2 and the hydrogen-powered UAV 1. When the suspension casting assembly 2 suspends materials, the weight increases, which is monitored by the tension sensor 6. The tension sensor 6 is connected to an external controller, and when the monitored value reaches the threshold, feedback can be given in a timely manner. The suspension casting assembly 2 of the society drives the driving shaft 13 and the second gear 14 to rotate through the operation of the reduction motor 12, and the second gear 1 4 is meshed with the first gear 9, and the second gear 14 drives the driven shaft 8 to rotate through the first gear 9, and the driven shaft 8 drives the arc rod 10 and the limit shaft 11 to rotate. When materials need to be transported, the material belt is hung on the arc rod 10 and limited by the limit shaft 11. At this time, the end of the limit shaft 11 away from the arc rod 10 is facing upward. After reaching the position, the arc rod 10 and the limit shaft 11 are driven to rotate by the operation of the reduction motor 12, so that the end of the limit shaft 11 away from the arc rod 10 is facing downward. The materials slide along the arc rod 10 due to their own gravity and are separated from the suspension throwing assembly 2; the damper 3 is provided to facilitate the cushioning effect when the hydrogen-powered drone 1 is landing.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "includes a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A hydrogen-powered drone, comprising a hydrogen-powered drone (1), wherein a power bottle (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the hydrogen-powered drone (1), and characterized in that: A tension sensor (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the hydrogen-powered UAV (1), and a suspension throwing assembly (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the tension sensor (6). The suspension throwing assembly (2) comprises a box (7), a driven shaft (8), a first gear (9), an arc rod (10), a limit shaft (11), a reduction motor (12), a driving shaft (13), a second gear (14) and a fixed block (15). The outer surface of the lower end of the tension sensor (6) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the upper end of the box (7), and dampers (3) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the outer surface of the lower end of the box (7), and a base (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the damper (3).

2. A hydrogen-powered UAV according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven shaft (8), the first gear (9), the reduction motor (12), the driving shaft (13), the second gear (14) and the fixed block (15) are all located inside the box (7). The number of the arc rods (10) and the limiting shaft (11) is two groups. The two groups of arc rods (10) are located in the middle of the two ends of the suspension casting assembly (2), and the two groups of arc rods (10) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the driven shaft (8). The limiting shaft (11) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the arc rod (10) away from the driven shaft (8).

3. A hydrogen-powered UAV according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the middle portion of the driven shaft (8); a sealed bearing is provided between the driven shaft (8) and the housing (7); and the driven shaft (8) is rotationally connected to the housing (7) via the sealed bearing.

4. A hydrogen-powered UAV according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second gear (14) is located on one side outer surface of the first gear (9), and the second gear (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the middle portion of the driving shaft (13). The fixing block (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (7). The outer surface of one end of the driving shaft (13) is connected to the fixing block (15), and the outer surface of the other end of the driving shaft (13) is connected to the reduction motor (12).

5. The hydrogen-powered UAV according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealed bearing is provided between the driving shaft (13) and the fixed block (15), and the driving shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (15) via the sealed bearing. An outer surface of one side of the second gear (14) meshes with an outer surface of one side of the first gear (9).

6. The hydrogen-powered UAV according to claim 5, characterized in that: A coupling is provided between the driving shaft (13) and the reduction motor (12), and an outer surface of one end of the driving shaft (13) is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one end of an output shaft in the reduction motor (12) through the coupling.