Rapid feeding and packaging machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick feeding and packaging machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing. Comprising a packaging box, a fixing plate is installed on one side of the top end of the packaging box through bolts, linear guide rails are fixed to the two sides of the middle of the top end of the packaging box, and a controller is fixed to the upper end of one side of the packaging box; the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with the fixing plate through bolts; the material guide box is located between the packaging box and the material storage box; and the driving assembly is mounted on the other side of the top end of the packaging box. A movable table on the collecting assembly is arranged to be of a movable structure, the movable table is matched with a corresponding spring through a dovetail sliding block and a dovetail sliding groove to achieve the buffering and vibrating effects, and in addition, due to vibration of a material guiding box, dust attached to medicinal materials can be shaken off into a collecting box in the movable table through a filter screen plate; and the cleanliness of the medicinal materials during packaging is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material fast feeding and packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] Generally, traditional Chinese medicinal materials pay attention to authentic medicinal materials, which refer to medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because the production is relatively concentrated, the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing are also certain. As a result, the quality and efficacy are better than the same medicinal materials produced in other regions. When processing Chinese medicinal materials, packaging machines are needed to package the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0003] The utility model with publication number CN217294947U discloses a rapid loading and packaging machine for Chinese medicinal materials, including a packaging box and a storage box. The bottom of the packaging box is fixedly connected to a support leg, and a fixing mechanism is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the packaging box. The side of the storage box is movably sleeved with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge pipe.

[0004] As shown in the above-mentioned utility model, the existing loading and packaging machine is provided with a storage box, a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, a transport blade and a discharge pipe. When packaging Chinese medicinal materials, the rotating motor can be used to drive the transport blade to rotate, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are moved to the top of the discharge pipe by the driving force and fall for packaging, thereby avoiding the problem that some Chinese medicinal materials are very light and easily cause the discharge pipe to be blocked by falling due to their own gravity. However, no dust removal mechanism is provided for the medicinal materials during the dropping process, so that the dust attached to the medicinal materials will not be removed before packaging, and the cleanliness of the medicinal materials during packaging cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material rapid loading and packaging machine to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A Chinese medicinal material rapid loading and packaging machine, comprising:

[0007] A packing box, wherein a fixing plate is fixed to one side of the top of the packing box by bolts, linear guide rails are fixed to both sides of the middle of the top of the packing box, and a controller is fixed to the upper end of one side of the packing box;

[0008] A material storage box, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a fixing plate by bolts, and an auger conveyor is provided inside the material storage box;

[0009] A material guide box, the material guide box is located between the packaging box and the material storage box, and the bottom end of the material guide box is connected to the linear guide rail;

[0010] A driving assembly is installed on the other side of the top of the packaging box. The driving assembly is connected to the material guide box and is used to drive the material guide box to move back and forth.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the material guide box is connected to the discharge port of the material storage box through an upper sealing belt, and the bottom end of the material guide box is connected to the feed port of the packaging box through a lower sealing belt. Slides are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the material guide box, and the slides are slidably connected to the linear guide rail.

[0012] Preferably, a slot is provided on one side of the material guide box, a sealing door is provided in the slot, dovetail slots are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the material guide box, the two sets of dovetail slots are staggered, and collecting components are provided on both sides of the interior of the material guide box, the two collecting components are staggered up and down, and the collecting components are connected to the dovetail slots.

[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a mounting plate fixed on the other side of the top of the packaging box, a motor is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor passes through the mounting plate and is fixed with a turntable, one end of the lower surface of the turntable is movably connected to a connecting rod through a pin shaft, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to one side of the bottom end of the material guide box through a pin shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the collection component includes a movable platform, the upper surface of the movable platform is set as an inclined structure, and dovetail sliders are fixed at both ends of one side of the movable platform. The dovetail slider is located in the dovetail slot, and the upper and lower ends of the dovetail slider are connected to the inner wall of the dovetail slot through springs.

[0015] Preferably, an empty slot is provided on the top of the movable platform, a filter screen is provided in the empty slot, a fitting plate is fixed to the edge of the lower surface of the filter screen, the fitting plate is fitted with the inner top wall of the movable platform, a collection box is provided inside the movable platform, and one end of the collection box extends to the outside of the opening of the movable platform.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] The utility model provides a rapid loading and packaging machine for Chinese medicinal materials. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The Chinese medicinal materials fast loading and packaging machine is equipped with a material guide box between the packaging box and the storage box. The material guide box is set as a movable structure. The driving component on the packaging box drives the material guide box to move back and forth, achieving a certain vibration effect and improving the material guiding efficiency of the material guide box. When the medicinal materials fall into the collection component in the material guide box, there will be no blockage, and the normal packaging work of the packaging machine will not be affected.

[0019] 2. This Chinese medicinal material fast loading and packaging machine sets the movable table on the collection component as a movable structure. The movable table plays a role of buffering and vibration through the dovetail slider and dovetail chute in conjunction with the corresponding springs. In addition, the vibration of the material guide box itself can shake off the dust attached to the medicinal materials through the filter plate into the collection box on the movable table, ensuring the cleanliness of the medicinal materials during packaging. At the same time, the sealed door on the material guide box allows the collection box and filter plate to be disassembled and cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the material guide box and the collection assembly of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the material guide box of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: packaging box 1, controller 11, fixed plate 12, linear guide rail 13, material storage box 2, material guide box 3, upper sealing belt 31, lower sealing belt 32, slide plate 33, sealing door 34, dovetail slide 35, drive assembly 4, mounting plate 41, motor 42, turntable 43, connecting rod 44, collection assembly 5, movable table 51, dovetail slider 52, spring 53, empty slot 54, filter screen plate 55, laminating plate 56, collection box 57. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 , this utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0028] The first embodiment: A rapid loading and packaging machine for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a packaging box 1, a material storage box 2, a material guide box 3 and a drive assembly 4.

[0029] One side of the top end of the packing box 1 is installed with a fixed plate 12 through bolts. The fixed plate 12 is arranged in a horizontally placed "冂" - shaped structure, and a triangular reinforcing plate is arranged inside it. On both sides of the middle of the top end of the packing box 1, there are linear guide rails 13 on the fixed plate 12. On the upper side of one side of the packing box 1, a controller 11 is fixed;

[0030] The bottom of the storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 12 through bolts. A screw conveyor is arranged inside the storage box 2, which is used to convey medicinal materials and is electrically connected to the controller 11;

[0031] The material guiding box 3 is located between the packing box 1 and the storage box 也不影响导料箱3移动,导料箱3的底端两侧均固定有滑板33,滑板33与直线导轨13滑动相连,使得导料箱3能够沿直线移动,导料箱3的一侧开设有槽口,槽口内设置有密封门34,密封门34起到了密封的作用,密封门34通过螺栓固定,导料箱3的两边内壁上均开设有燕尾滑槽35,两组燕尾滑槽35错位设置,导料箱3的内部两边均设置有收集组件5,两个收集组件5上下错位设置,收集组件5与燕尾滑槽35相连。

[0032] The driving component 4 is installed on the other side of the top end of the packing box 1. The driving component 4 is connected to the material guiding box 3 and is used to drive the material guiding box 3 to reciprocate. The driving component 4 includes a mounting plate 41 fixed on the other side of the top end of the packing box 1. On the upper surface of the mounting plate 41, a motor 42 is installed. The motor 42 is electrically connected to the controller 11. The output shaft of the motor 42 penetrates through the mounting plate 41 and is fixed with a turntable 43. One end of the lower surface of the turntable 43 is movably connected to a connecting rod 44 through a pin shaft. One end of the connecting rod 44 is connected to one side of the bottom end of the material guiding box 3 through a pin shaft. The motor 42 drives the turntable 43 to rotate, and the turntable 43 drives the material guiding box 3 to reciprocate on the linear guide rail 13, achieving a certain vibration effect, facilitating the feeding of medicinal materials, and at the same time facilitating the shaking off of the dust attached to the medicinal materials. [[ID=ll]]

[0033] The second embodiment is mainly different from the first embodiment in that: the collecting component 5 includes a movable platform 51, the upper surface of the movable platform 51 is set to an inclined structure, and dovetail sliders 52 are fixed at both ends of one side of the movable platform 51. The dovetail slider 52 is located in the dovetail slide 35, and the upper and lower ends of the dovetail slider 52 are connected to the inner wall of the dovetail slide 35 through springs 53. The dovetail slider 52 cooperates with the spring 53 to play a certain buffering and vibration role, so that when the medicinal materials fall on the movable platform 51, it can drive the movable platform 51 to move up and down. An empty slot 54 is opened on the top of the movable platform 51, and a filter screen plate 55 is set in the empty slot 54. The movable platform 51 moves up and down to facilitate the dust attached to the medicinal materials to fall off the filter screen plate 55 without causing the filter screen plate 55 to be blocked. The edge of the lower surface of the filter screen plate 55 is fixed There is a fitting plate 56, which fits with the inner top wall of the movable platform 51. The fitting plate 56 and the movable platform 51 are fitted together by magnetic attraction. A collecting box 57 is provided inside the movable platform 51, and the top of the collecting box 57 fits with the fitting plate 56, which plays a role of squeezing and limiting the filter screen plate 55, so that the filter screen plate 55 is installed stably. One end of the collecting box 57 extends to the outside of the opening of the movable platform 51, and one end of the collecting box 57 fits with the inner wall of the sealing door 34. The sealing door 34 plays a role of squeezing and limiting the collecting box 57, so as to prevent the collecting box 57 from being separated from the movable platform 51 when the material guide box 3 moves or the movable platform 51 moves. The collecting box 57 can collect dust that falls into the inside of the movable platform 51 through the filter screen plate 55. The collecting box 57 is set to a detachable structure, so that the dust collected therein is easy to handle.

[0034] When the device is working, the controller 11 controls the motor 42 to start, the motor 42 drives the turntable 43 to rotate, and the turntable 43 drives the guide box 3 to move back and forth on the linear guide rail 13 through the connecting rod 44, achieving a certain vibration effect, and then the controller 11 controls the auger conveyor to transport the medicinal materials in the storage box 2 to the discharge port of the storage box 2, and the medicinal materials fall onto the movable table 51 in the guide box 3 through the discharge port. The movable table 51 is forced to move downward, and the dovetail slider 52 and the spring 53 cooperate to make the movable table 51 move downward. The platform 51 moves up and down, shaking off the dust attached to the medicinal materials onto the filter screen plate 55, and then falling from the filter screen plate 55 into the collection box 57. The two staggered movable platforms 51 can shake off most of the dust attached to the medicinal materials, thereby improving the cleanliness of the medicinal material packaging. When the packaging is completed, the sealing door 34 on the material guide box 3 is opened, and then the collection box 57 is pulled out to dispose of the dust in the collection box 57. Then, the filter screen plate 55 in the empty slot 54 is removed and replaced and cleaned, which will not affect the next packaging of this device.

[0035] At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine rapid loading and packaging machine, characterized in that: include: A packing box, wherein a fixing plate is fixed to one side of the top of the packing box by bolts, linear guide rails are fixed to both sides of the middle of the top of the packing box, and a controller is fixed to the upper end of one side of the packing box; A material storage box, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a fixing plate by bolts, and an auger conveyor is provided inside the material storage box; A material guide box, the material guide box is located between the packaging box and the material storage box, and the bottom end of the material guide box is connected to the linear guide rail; A driving assembly is installed on the other side of the top of the packaging box. The driving assembly is connected to the material guide box and is used to drive the material guide box to move back and forth.

2. A Chinese medicinal material rapid loading and packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the material guide box is connected to the discharge port of the material storage box through an upper sealing belt, and the bottom of the material guide box is connected to the feed port of the packaging box through a lower sealing belt. Slides are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the material guide box, and the slides are slidably connected to the linear guide rail.

3. The Chinese medicinal material rapid loading and packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot is provided on one side of the material guide box, a sealing door is provided in the slot, dovetail chutes are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the material guide box, and the two sets of dovetail chutes are staggered, and collecting components are provided on both sides of the interior of the material guide box, and the two collecting components are staggered up and down, and the collecting components are connected to the dovetail chutes.

4. The Chinese medicinal material rapid loading and packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a mounting plate fixed to the other side of the top of the packaging box, a motor is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor passes through the mounting plate and is fixed with a turntable, one end of the lower surface of the turntable is movably connected to a connecting rod through a pin shaft, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to one side of the bottom end of the material guide box through a pin shaft.

5. The Chinese medicinal material rapid loading and packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collection component includes a movable platform, the upper surface of which is set as an inclined structure, and dovetail sliders are fixed at both ends of one side of the movable platform. The dovetail slider is located in the dovetail slot, and the upper and lower ends of the dovetail slider are connected to the inner wall of the dovetail slot through springs.

6. The Chinese medicinal material rapid loading and packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An empty slot is provided on the top of the movable platform, a filter screen is provided in the empty slot, a fitting plate is fixed to the edge of the lower surface of the filter screen, the fitting plate is fitted with the inner top wall of the movable platform, a collection box is provided inside the movable platform, and one end of the collection box extends to the outside of the opening of the movable platform.

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