Refined cotton alkali cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refined cotton alkali cleaning device which is characterized in that paired supporting columns are fixedly arranged on a wall plate of a cleaning pool, sliding rods are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting columns, sliding rails in rows are fixedly arranged on the outer side of a circular shell, a crankshaft is rotationally arranged in the circular shell, and the crankshaft is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the circular shell. The circular shell is provided with notches in rows corresponding to the sliding rails, the sliding blocks are movably arranged in the sliding rails, one ends of the connecting rods in rows are movably installed on the crankshaft in a sleeving mode through lantern rings, the other ends of the connecting rods in rows penetrate through the notches to be movably installed on the sliding blocks in a hinged mode, and swing rods are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the sliding blocks. The alkali cleaning device has the advantages that refined cotton is in full contact with water and soaked into the refined cotton to be mixed with alkali liquor, the water displacement amount during rolling is effectively increased, and the alkali cleaning effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of refined cotton processing, in particular to a refined cotton alkali cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Refined cotton is a high-purity cellulose product obtained by refining cotton linters through alkaline cooking, bleaching and other refining treatments. Its raw material is cotton linters.

[0003] After cotton linters are steamed with high-temperature alkali in a steaming bulb, the alkali solution is soaked into the cotton linters. To facilitate the subsequent bleaching process, the refined cotton after steaming needs to be cleaned with alkali by a cleaning device to wash out the alkali solution soaked in the refined cotton. Existing cleaning devices mainly achieve the purpose of cleaning by repeatedly spraying and rolling the refined cotton spread on a filter belt to drive out water. The disadvantage of this cleaning method is that the refined cotton spread on the filter belt is in a relatively compact state after rolling and driving out water, and the cleaning water cannot fully penetrate into the interior of the refined cotton. The amount of water driven by rolling after spraying is limited, and the cleaning effect is poor. To this end, we provide a refined cotton cleaning device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a refined cotton alkali cleaning device. The refined cotton is placed in a cleaning tank to fully contact with water, and the water is completely soaked into the refined cotton under the action of the cleaning mechanism, thereby increasing the amount of water driven by rolling, achieving good alkali cleaning effect and high alkali cleaning efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The cam is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column, and a sliding rod is provided on the upper end of the support column. The cleaning mechanism includes a circular shell, a slide rail, a crankshaft, a connecting rod, a slider and a first motor. The slide rails are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the circular shell, and the crankshaft is rotatably mounted in the circular shell. The circular shell is provided with a row of slots corresponding to the slide rails. The slider is movably placed in the slide rails. One end of the connecting rod is movably mounted on the crankshaft through a collar, and the other end is movably hinged on the slider through the slot. The lower end of the slider is fixedly mounted with a rocker arm, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the end face of the circular shell, and the output shaft of the first motor is transmission-connected to the crankshaft. Sleeves are fixedly mounted on both sides of the circular shell, and the cleaning mechanism is movably mounted on the slide rod of the support column through the sleeves on both sides of the circular shell. The lifting mechanism is a kind of lifting mechanism that lifts and lowers the lifting of lifting mechanism, and the lifting of lifting mechanism is a kind of lifting mechanism of lifting mechanism, and the lifting of lifting mechanism is a kind of lifting mechanism of lifting mechanism, and the lifting of lifting mechanism is a kind of lifting mechanism of lifting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a safety cover is fixedly mounted on the circular shell, and the safety cover is placed above the row of slide rails.

[0008] Preferably, the slide rail is formed by a pair of profiles with a C-shaped cross-section.

[0009] Preferably, the slider is in a square shape and is slidably placed in a slide rail with a C-shaped cross section.

[0010] Preferably, the row of material-moving rods are distributed in a circular pattern.

[0011] The beneficial effects that can be achieved by the above technical solutions of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. By placing the refined cotton in the cleaning tank, under the action of the swing rod of the cleaning mechanism, the refined cotton is fully contacted with water, and the water penetrates into the interior of the refined cotton and mixes with the alkali solution, which effectively increases the water displacement during rolling and has a good alkali cleaning effect.

[0013] 2. By setting up a feeding mechanism, the refined cotton can be automatically fed under the action of the feeding rod in the feeding mechanism, which effectively improves the alkali cleaning efficiency of the refined cotton. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning mechanism in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the cleaning mechanism in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in the utility model.

[0020] 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Support column; 3. Slide rod; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 5. Circular shell; 6. Slide rail; 7. Crankshaft; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Slider; 10. First motor; 11. Sleeve; 13. Notch; 14. Rocker arm; 15. Cylinder; 17. Safety cover; 18. Grille; 20. Belt conveyor; 21. Feeding mechanism; 22. Grid plate; 23. Feeding roller; 24. Unloading slide rail; 25. Feeding rod; 26. Second motor; 27. Roller crushing mechanism; 28. Water inlet pipe; 29. Water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Reference examples Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model provides a refined cotton alkali cleaning device, including a cleaning tank 1, a support column 2, a cleaning mechanism 4, a cylinder 15, a feeding mechanism 21 and a second motor 26, the pair of support columns 2 are fixedly mounted on the wall panel of the cleaning tank 1, the upper end of the support column 2 is provided with a slide rod 3, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a circular shell 5, a slide rail 6, a crankshaft 7, a connecting rod 8, a slider 9 and a first motor 10, the row of slide rails 6 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular shell 5, the slide rail 6 is composed of a pair of C-shaped profiles, the crankshaft 7 is rotatably mounted in the circular shell 5, the circular shell 5 is provided with a row of slots 13 corresponding to the slide rail 6, the slider 9 is square-shaped, and the slider 9 is slidably placed in the slide rail 6 with a C-shaped cross-section, one end of the row of connecting rods 8 is movably mounted on the crankshaft 7 through a collar, and the other end is movably hinged on the slider 9 through the slot 13, the lower end of the slider 9 is fixedly mounted with a rocker arm 14, and the first motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the circular shell The output shaft of the first motor 10 is connected to the crankshaft 7 by transmission, and sleeves 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the circular shell 5. The cleaning mechanism 4 is movably installed on the slide rod 3 of the support column 2 through the sleeves 11 on both sides of the circular shell 5. The rotation of the first motor 10 causes the crankshaft 7 and the slider 9 to drive the swing rod 14 to swing back and forth, which can quickly separate the clumped refined cotton and swing the refined cotton continuously in the cleaning tank 1 so that the refined cotton is fully in contact with water, which greatly improves the alkali soaking effect. A safety cover 17 is fixedly installed on the circular shell 5, and the safety cover 17 is placed above the row of slide rails 6. The cylinder 15 is placed under the circular shell 5, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular shell 5, so as to realize the up and down movement of the cleaning mechanism 4. A grille 18 is fixedly installed on the cleaning pool 1, and the swing arm 14 is located in the cleaning pool 1 and inserted in the interval of the grille 18. When the swing arm 14 moves up, the grille 18 can separate the swing arm 14 from the fully soaked refined cotton.

[0022] The left side of the cleaning tank 1 is connected to a belt conveyor 20, which mainly plays the role of material transportation. Its structure is the same as that of the belt conveyor in the prior art. The feeding mechanism 21 includes a grid plate 22 and a feeding roller 23. The two ends of the grid plate 22 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall plate of the cleaning tank 1. The upper end of the grid plate 22 is fixedly mounted with a row of discharge slides 24. The feeding roller 23 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall plate of the cleaning tank 1 and is located on the inner side of the discharge slide 24. The feeding roller 23 is fixedly mounted with a row of feed rods 25. The row of feed rods 25 is respectively located between two adjacent discharge slides 24. The row of feed rods 25 is distributed circumferentially. The second motor 26 is fixedly mounted On the cleaning tank 1, the output shaft of the second motor 26 is connected to the loading roller 23 in a transmission manner. The end of the unloading slide rail 24 is located above the belt conveyor 20 and corresponds to the belt conveyor 20. The belt conveyor 20 is also equipped with a pair of rollers. A rolling mechanism 27 can be used to roll and drive water from the refined cotton after it is fully soaked in water. The pair of rollers is mainly composed of a pair of rolling rollers and a driving motor. The pair of rolling rollers are distributed up and down and are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the conveyor belt. The driving motor drives one of the rolling rollers to rotate to achieve rolling and driving water. The upper rolling roller mainly plays a rolling role, and the lower rolling roller mainly plays a supporting role. The cleaning tank 1 is connected and installed with a water inlet pipe 28 and a water outlet pipe 29.

Claims

1. Refined cotton alkali cleaning device, characterized by: The invention comprises a cleaning tank (1), a support column (2), a cleaning mechanism (4), a cylinder (15), a feeding mechanism (21) and a second motor (26), wherein the pair of support columns (2) are fixedly mounted on the wall panel of the cleaning tank (1), a slide rod (3) is provided at the upper end of the support column (2), and the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a circular shell (5), a slide rail (6), a crankshaft (7), a connecting rod (8), a slider (9) and a first motor (10), wherein the slide rails (6) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular shell (5), the crankshaft (7) is rotatably mounted in the circular shell (5), and the circular shell (5) is provided with slots ( 13), the slider (9) is movably placed in the slide rail (6), one end of the connecting rod (8) is movably mounted on the crankshaft (7) through a sleeve, and the other end is movably hinged and mounted on the slider (9) through a slot (13), and a rocker (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the slider (9), the first motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the end face of the circular shell (5), the output shaft of the first motor (10) is transmission-connected to the crankshaft (7), and sleeves (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the circular shell (5), and the cleaning mechanism (4) is movably mounted on the slide rod (3) of the support column (2) through the sleeves (11) on both sides of the circular shell (5), and the cylinder (15) is placed below the circular shell (5), and the telescopic rod of the cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular shell (5). A grille (18) is fixedly installed on the cleaning tank (1). The swing rod (14) is located in the cleaning tank (1) and is inserted into the interval of the grille (18). A belt conveyor (20) is installed on the left side of the cleaning tank (1). The feeding mechanism (21) includes a grid plate (22) and a feeding roller (23). Both ends of the grid plate (22) are fixedly installed on the inner wall plate of the cleaning tank (1). The upper end of the grid plate (22) is fixedly installed with a row of unloading slide rails (24). The feeding roller (23) is rotatably installed on the inner wall plate of the cleaning tank (1). The feeding roller (23) is fixedly mounted with a row of material-moving rods (25), and the row of material-moving rods (25) are respectively located between two adjacent feeding rollers (24). The second motor (26) is fixedly mounted on the cleaning tank (1), and the output shaft of the second motor (26) is transmission-connected with the feeding roller (23). The end of the feeding roller (24) is located above the belt conveyor (20) and corresponds to the belt conveyor (20). The belt conveyor (20) is also equipped with a roller-rolling mechanism (27). The cleaning tank (1) is connected with a water inlet pipe (28) and a water outlet pipe (29).

2. The purified cotton alkali cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A safety cover (17) is fixedly mounted on the circular shell (5), and the safety cover (17) is placed above the row of slide rails (6).

3. The purified cotton alkali cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The slide rail (6) is formed by pairing and combining profiles with C-shaped cross sections.

4. A refined cotton alkali cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slider (9) is in a square shape and is slidably placed in a slide rail (6) having a C-shaped cross section.

5. The device for cleaning alkali of refined cotton according to claim 3, characterized in that: The row of material-moving rods (25) are distributed in a circular pattern.

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