Slope fixing planting device for soil field

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of soil field slope fixation, and provides a slope fixation planting device for a soil field, which comprises a first assembly plate and a second assembly plate which are arranged on a soil field slope, and a plurality of slope protection plates which can be assembled and disassembled are arranged between the first assembly plate and the second assembly plate; the meshes are arranged below the first assembly plate, the second assembly plate and the slope protection plate and used for protecting a soil field slope; and the multiple field planting cylinders are fixedly communicated with the first assembling plate, the second assembling plate and the slope protection plate correspondingly, and planting cups are arranged in the field planting cylinders and used for planting slope protection green plants. According to the slope fixing planting device for the soil field, the meshes are laid, the first assembly plate, the second assembly plate and the slope protection plate are installed and are tightly combined to form a protection barrier, the soil body is effectively prevented from sliding downwards, the stability of the soil field slope is remarkably improved, and the landslide risk is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil field slope fixing, in particular to a soil field slope fixing and planting device. Background Art

[0002] Soil slopes, typically referring to soil with an inclined surface, are widely found in civil engineering, agriculture, mining, and other fields. These slopes are formed by long-term natural geological forces, such as hillsides and riverbanks, or by artificial excavation or filling, such as the slopes of foundation pits, canals, earth dams, and embankments. They are the product of human engineering activities, and their shape, slope, and other parameters are often designed and constructed according to project needs.

[0003] At present, the stability of soil slopes is an issue that needs to be focused on in engineering design and construction. Due to the effects of the soil's own weight, seepage, external loads, etc., the soil slope may have a tendency to slide downward along a certain surface. This surface is called a sliding surface. If the downward sliding force of the soil along the sliding surface exceeds the soil's ability to resist sliding, a landslide will occur, which will not only endanger the normal operation of railways and highways, but also affect engineering construction and even endanger life safety. Therefore, a soil slope stabilization and planting device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a soil field slope fixing and planting device, aiming to solve the current soil field slope landslide problem.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a slope-fixing and planting device for a soil field, comprising: a first assembly plate and a second assembly plate arranged on the soil field slope, a plurality of assemble-and-detachable slope protection plates arranged between the first assembly plate and the second assembly plate; a mesh, the mesh being arranged below the first assembly plate, the second assembly plate and the slope protection plates, for protecting the soil field slope; a plurality of planting tubes, the plurality of planting tubes being fixedly connected to the first assembly plate, the second assembly plate and the slope protection plates, respectively, planting cups being arranged in the planting tubes, for planting green plants for slope protection; a plurality of mounting blocks, the plurality of mounting blocks being fixedly mounted on one side of the first assembly plate and the second assembly plate, respectively, a positioning rod being provided on the mounting block, for inserting into the soil layer for positioning; a pulling mechanism for pulling and positioning, the pulling mechanism being arranged on the first assembly plate and the second assembly plate.

[0006] Preferably, the pulling mechanism includes: groove blocks respectively fixed on the first assembly plate and the second assembly plate; a plug-in plate and a pin rod arranged on the groove block, the pin rod passing through the plug-in plate; a connecting ring fixed on the plug-in plate, a hook fixedly mounted on the connecting ring, a detachable hanging ring provided on the hook, and the same steel wire rope fixedly mounted on the corresponding hanging ring.

[0007] Preferably, the slope protection board is provided with a projection and a plug-in groove for docking, and the plug-in groove is adapted to the projection and is used for docking of upper and lower adjacent slope protection boards.

[0008] Preferably, the slope protection plate is provided with a pin, which passes through the protrusion for positioning the protrusion.

[0009] Preferably, a frame is provided on the mesh, and through holes are provided on the frame and the mounting block, and the through holes are adapted to fit the positioning rods.

[0010] Preferably, both the groove block and the plug-in board are provided with plug holes, and the plug holes are adapted to the pin rods.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the positioning rod is conical and is used to break the soil layer, and a small hole is opened at the bottom of the planting cup.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the soil field slope fixing planting device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By laying the mesh, installing the first and second assembly plates, and the slope protection plates, and closely integrating them to form a protective barrier, the soil is effectively prevented from sliding, significantly improving the stability of the soil slope and reducing the risk of landslides. The design of the planting tubes and planting cups provides a good growth environment for the green plants on the slope protection, promoting the rapid recovery and growth of vegetation. The roots of the green plants further strengthen the soil, forming an ecological barrier and enhancing the greening effect. The pulling mechanism uses a combination of groove blocks, plug-in plates, pin rods, and other components, which can be adjusted according to the actual conditions of the soil slope to meet the needs of different slopes and lengths. At the same time, the detachable hanging ring design simplifies the replacement process of the wire rope. The tapered bottom end of the positioning rod is designed to facilitate insertion into the soil layer and increase stability. The bumps and plug-in slots on the slope protection plates enable quick docking, enhancing the connection strength between the slope protection plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic side sectional structural diagram of a soil field slope fixing and planting device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slope protection plate in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the mesh structure in the present utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Soil slope; 2. First assembly plate; 3. Second assembly plate; 4. Slope protection plate; 5. Mesh; 6. Planting tube; 7. Planting cup; 8. Mounting block; 9. Positioning rod; 10. Groove block; 11. Plug-in plate; 12. Pin rod; 13. Connecting ring; 14. Hook; 15. Hanging ring; 16. Wire rope; 17. Bump; 18. Plug-in groove; 19. Pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0021] References to "embodiments" herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] The present invention provides a soil field slope fixing and planting device. Figure 1-5 As shown, the soil field slope fixing and planting device includes: a first assembly plate 2 and a second assembly plate 3 arranged on the soil field slope 1, and a plurality of assembleable and detachable slope protection plates 4 are arranged between the first assembly plate 2 and the second assembly plate 3; a mesh 5, the mesh 5 is arranged below the first assembly plate 2, the second assembly plate 3 and the slope protection plate 4, and is used to protect the soil field slope 1; a plurality of planting tubes 6, a plurality of the planting tubes 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the first assembly plate 2, the second assembly plate 3 and the slope protection plate 4, and a planting cup 7 is arranged in the planting tube 6 for planting slope protection green plants; a plurality of mounting blocks 8, a plurality of the mounting blocks 8 are respectively fixedly mounted on one side of the first assembly plate 2 and the second assembly plate 3, and a positioning rod 9 is provided on the mounting block 8 for inserting into the soil layer for positioning; a pulling mechanism for pulling and positioning, the pulling mechanism is arranged on the first assembly plate 2 and the second assembly plate 3.

[0023] In this embodiment, the slope angle and landslide risk area of the soil slope 1 are determined, and a suitable location is selected to first lay the mesh 5 and then install the first and second assembly panels 2, 3. Multiple removable slope protection panels 4 are installed between the first and second assembly panels 2, 3, depending on the length and height of the soil slope. These slope protection panels 4 should be tightly connected to form a protective barrier, increasing the stability of the soil slope, reinforcing the soil, and reducing sudden loss. Multiple planting tubes 6 are fixedly mounted on the first and second assembly panels 2, 3, and each slope protection panel 4. Each planting tube 6 is provided with a planting cup 7 for planting slope protection plants, such as herbs and shrubs, to enhance the soil fixation and greening effect. A positioning rod 9 is installed on each mounting block 8 and inserted deep into the soil layer to ensure that the entire slope-fixing planting device is firmly fixed on the soil slope and is not easily displaced by external forces. A pulling mechanism is provided: a pulling mechanism is provided between the first assembly plate 2 and the second assembly plate 3, which can be used to further strengthen the stability of the overall structure and also provide a place for green plants and vines to climb and grow, thereby increasing the greening area and landscape effect. The combination of the first assembly plate 2, the second assembly plate 3, the slope protection plate 4 and the mesh 5 effectively prevents the soil from sliding downward along the sliding surface, significantly improving the stability of the soil slope and reducing the occurrence of landslide accidents. The design of the planting tube 6 and the planting cup 7 provides a good growth environment for the slope protection plants and promotes the rapid recovery and growth of vegetation. The roots of the green plants can further strengthen the soil, prevent soil erosion, and form a good ecological barrier. The device adopts an assembling and disassembling structural design, which is convenient for transportation and on-site installation. At the same time, each component can be replaced or repaired individually, reducing maintenance costs and work difficulty; in summary, the slope-fixing planting device for soil fields provided by the utility model not only solves the problem of soil slope landslides, but also promotes ecological restoration, improves the landscape effect, is easy to install and maintain, and has significant beneficial effects.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the pulling mechanism includes: groove blocks 10 respectively fixed on the first assembly plate 2 and the second assembly plate 3; a plug plate 11 and a pin rod 12 provided on the groove block 10, the pin rod 12 passing through the plug plate 11; a connecting ring 13 fixed to the plug plate 11, a hook 14 is fixedly mounted on the connecting ring 13, a detachable hanging ring 15 is provided on the hook 14, and the same steel wire rope 16 is fixedly mounted on the hanging ring 15.

[0025] In this embodiment, the pulling mechanism, through the combined use of the groove block 10, the plug plate 11, the pin 12, the connecting ring 13, the hook 14, the hanging ring 15, and the wire rope 16, provides additional stability for the soil field slope stabilization planting device. The strength of the wire rope can withstand external forces impacting the soil field slope, preventing landslides. The design of the plug plate 11 and the pin 12 allows the pulling mechanism to be adjusted according to actual needs to accommodate soil field slopes of varying gradients and lengths. This flexibility not only improves installation efficiency but also ensures that the pulling mechanism can fully function. The detachable hanging ring 15 design makes the wire rope 16 easy and quick to replace, reducing maintenance costs and time. Furthermore, if any component is damaged, it can be replaced individually without affecting the operation of the entire device. The wire rope 16 not only serves as a pulling element but also serves as a clinging support for green vines. Vines can grow along the wire rope, forming a green barrier that beautifies the environment and enhances ecological benefits.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the slope protection plate 4 is provided with a projection 17 and a plug-in groove 18 for docking, and the plug-in groove 18 is adapted to the projection 17 for docking the upper and lower adjacent slope protection plates 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, the design of the slope protection panels 4 has been further optimized, specifically by providing mating protrusions 17 and insertion slots 18. These two components complement each other, allowing adjacent slope protection panels 4 to be easily joined together, forming a continuous and stable slope protection structure. The design of the protrusions 17 and insertion slots 18 makes the connection between the slope protection panels 4 simple and quick. Construction personnel simply align the protrusions 17 with the insertion slots 18, eliminating the need for complex fixing steps, greatly improving installation efficiency. The tight connection between the protrusions 17 and insertion slots 18 creates a continuous, integrated structure for the adjacent slope protection panels 4. This structural design not only strengthens the connection strength between the slope protection panels but also enhances the integrity and stability of the entire slope protection system.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pin 19 is provided on the slope protection plate 4, and the pin 19 passes through the protrusion 17 for positioning it.

[0029] In this embodiment, the design of the slope protection panels 4 has been further optimized, specifically by adding pins 19. These pins 19 play a crucial role: they penetrate the bumps 17 to precisely position and reinforce the slope protection panels 4. By penetrating the bumps 17, the pins 19 more tightly connect the upper and lower adjacent slope protection panels 4. This additional fixing method significantly enhances the connection strength between the slope protection panels, making the entire slope protection system more stable and more effectively resistant to external impacts.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a frame is provided on the mesh 5 , and through holes are provided on the frame and the mounting block 8 , and the through holes are adapted to the positioning rod 9 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the design of mesh 5 has been optimized. Specifically, a frame is provided on mesh 5, and through-holes are provided in both the frame and the mounting block 8. By providing the frame on mesh 5 and using positioning rods 9 in conjunction with the through-holes in mounting block 8 for securing, the connection strength between mesh 5 and mounting block 8 is greatly enhanced. The compatible design of positioning rods 9 and through-holes simplifies the installation process of mesh 5. Construction personnel only need to insert positioning rods 9 through the frame and through-holes in mounting block 8 to secure mesh 5. This quick and simple installation method greatly improves construction efficiency and reduces labor costs.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, both the groove block 10 and the plug board 11 are provided with insertion holes, and the insertion holes are adapted to the pin rod 12 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the pulling mechanism is designed in detail, specifically, sockets are provided on both the groove block 10 and the plug-in board 11. The adaptive design of the sockets and the pin rod 12 ensures a firm connection between the plug-in board 11 and the groove block 10, thereby preventing the plug-in board 11 from shifting or falling off when subjected to force, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the pulling mechanism.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of the positioning rod 9 is conical and is used to break the soil layer, and a small hole is opened at the bottom of the planting cup 7.

[0035] In this embodiment, the positioning rod 9 and the planting cup 7 are designed in a refined manner. Specifically, the bottom end of the positioning rod 9 is designed to be tapered. The tapered design makes it easier for the positioning rod 9 to break through the soil when inserted, reducing the resistance and force required during insertion; the small hole design allows the roots of the green plants to grow downward and take root in the soil.

[0036] In summary, by laying the mesh 5, installing the first assembly plate 2, the second assembly plate 3 and the slope protection plate 4, and closely combining them to form a protective barrier, the soil is effectively prevented from sliding, the stability of the soil slope is significantly improved, and the risk of landslides is reduced; the design of the planting tube 6 and the planting cup provides a good growth environment for the green plants on the slope, promoting the rapid recovery and growth of vegetation; the roots of the green plants further reinforce the soil, forming an ecological barrier, and at the same time enhancing the greening effect; the pulling mechanism can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the soil slope through the combination of the groove block 10, the plug plate 11, the pin rod 12 and other components to adapt to the needs of different slopes and lengths. At the same time, the detachable hanging ring 15 design simplifies the replacement process of the wire rope 16; the tapered bottom end design of the positioning rod 9 facilitates insertion into the soil layer, increasing stability; the protrusion 17 on the slope protection plate 4 and the plug groove 18 design achieve quick docking, enhancing the connection strength between the slope protection plates.

[0037] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil field slope fixing and planting device, characterized in that: include: A first assembly plate and a second assembly plate are arranged on the soil field slope, and a plurality of assembleable and detachable slope protection plates are arranged between the first assembly plate and the second assembly plate; A mesh sheet is provided below the first assembly plate, the second assembly plate and the slope protection plate to protect the soil field slope; A plurality of planting tubes, each of which is fixedly connected to the first assembly plate, the second assembly plate and the slope protection plate, and a planting cup is provided in the planting tube for planting green plants on the slope protection; A plurality of mounting blocks, each of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the first assembly plate and the second assembly plate, and each of which is provided with a positioning rod for inserting into the soil layer for positioning; A pulling mechanism for pulling and positioning is provided on the first assembly plate and the second assembly plate.

2. The soil field slope fixing and planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling mechanism comprises: Groove blocks fixed on the first assembly plate and the second assembly plate respectively; A plug-in plate and a pin rod are provided on the groove block, wherein the pin rod passes through the plug-in plate; A connecting ring is fixed on the plug board, a hook is fixedly installed on the connecting ring, a detachable hanging ring is provided on the hook, and the same steel wire rope is fixedly installed on the hanging ring.

3. The soil field slope fixing and planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope protection plate is provided with a projection and a plug-in groove for docking, and the plug-in groove is adapted to the projection and is used for docking upper and lower adjacent slope protection plates.

4. The soil field slope fixing and planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slope protection plate is provided with a pin which passes through the protrusion for positioning the protrusion.

5. The soil field slope fixing and planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh is provided with a frame, and both the frame and the mounting block are provided with through holes, and the through holes are adapted to the positioning rods.

6. The soil field slope fixing and planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The groove block and the plug-in board are both provided with plug holes, and the plug holes are adapted to the pin rods.

7. The soil field slope fixing and planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the positioning rod is conical and is used for breaking the soil layer. A small hole is opened at the bottom of the planting cup.

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