Frame structure for mounting intelligent fire-fighting window

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of fire safety, and discloses a frame structure for mounting an intelligent fire-fighting window, which comprises a window frame, windows are mounted on the left side and the right side in the window frame, connecting top blocks are welded above the two groups of windows, and two groups of power devices are arranged on one side, close to the indoor space, of the window frame. The two sets of connecting top blocks are mechanically connected with the corresponding power devices, an intelligent control module is arranged on one side of one set of power devices, when a fire happens outside, smoke drifts to the connecting top blocks, the smoke sensor judges the disaster situation and transmits a signal into the intelligent control module, and the intelligent control module controls the power devices to close the window. The intelligent window is compact and reasonable in structural design, can detect the external fire disaster situation, can quickly give an alarm and prompt indoor personnel to avoid the disaster situation, can automatically close the window, and can prevent toxic smoke from flying into a room through the window to cause harm.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fire safety, and in particular to a frame structure for installing a smart fire window. Background Art

[0002] The hazards of fire primarily include the following: Fires can cause injury or even death. Smoke poisoning and burns are common injuries. Fires can destroy buildings, vehicles, and other property, resulting in significant economic losses. Fires can also damage forests, vegetation, and ecosystems, impacting the habitats of plants and animals. Losses caused by fires can have long-term impacts on local economies and the quality of life of residents. Extinguishing fires requires significant manpower, material, and financial resources, increasing the economic burden on society. Preventing fires and raising public awareness of fire safety can effectively reduce the harm caused by fires.

[0003] There are many high-rise buildings in modern society. Fires in high-rise buildings can cause serious harm and impact. There are a large number of electrical equipment, kitchens, etc. in high-rise buildings, which can easily cause fires. The flues of some high-rise buildings are improperly designed or the evacuation passages are not smooth, and the smoke can spread rapidly, making escape difficult. High-rise buildings have high floors, limited escape time and the stairs may be crowded, which increases the difficulty of evacuating people. The arrival time of fire-fighting equipment and personnel may be limited, and firefighting cannot be carried out in time. If the materials used in some high-rise buildings are not fire-resistant, the fire may spread rapidly. In order to prevent such situations, more attention should be paid to fires in high-rise buildings.

[0004] Firefighting and rescue in high-rise buildings are difficult. The greatest impact of a prolonged fire disaster on the safety of economic personnel is generally toxic smoke and gas. Some building materials, furniture, plastic products, etc. will release intense toxic smoke and gas after high-temperature combustion. Residents located above the fire disaster in high-rise buildings are easily harmed by toxic gases. These toxic fumes can quickly cause people to suffocate, become unconscious, and be poisoned, which is extremely harmful to human life safety. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a frame structure for installing a smart fire-fighting window, which solves the problems such as the toxic smoke hazards of high-rise fires raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a frame structure for installing a smart fire-fighting window, including a window frame, with windows installed on both sides of the window frame, connecting top blocks welded above the two groups of windows, two groups of power devices are provided on the side of the window frame close to the interior, the two groups of connecting top blocks are mechanically connected to the corresponding power devices, and an intelligent control module is provided on one side of one power device.

[0009] Preferably, multiple groups of reinforcing ribs are welded on the left and right sides of the window frame, and the multiple groups of reinforcing ribs are pre-buried inside the wall. The window frame is provided with an installation opening on the side facing away from the interior of the room, and four groups of cylindrical holes are provided on both sides of the installation opening. Installation cylinders are inserted into every two groups of cylindrical holes, and windows are sleeved on the two groups of installation cylinders.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting top block is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes on the side facing away from the indoor space, smoke sensors are installed at positions corresponding to the air inlet holes in the connecting top block, and ears are welded on the side corresponding to the indoor space of the connecting top block.

[0011] Preferably, the power device includes a first crank rod, a second crank rod and an electric telescopic rod, one end of the first crank rod is hingedly connected to the ear, the other end of the first crank rod is hingedly connected to the second crank rod, and the other end of the second crank rod is welded to the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod body is fixedly mounted on the indoor wall.

[0012] Preferably, the intelligent control module includes a shell, an alarm and an internal structure. The shell is fixedly mounted on one side of the electric telescopic rod body. An internal structure with a controller and a signal transceiver is installed in the shell. The smoke sensor, the electric telescopic rod and the alarm are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0013] (3) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a frame structure for installing a smart fire window, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The smart fire window is installed with a frame structure, equipped with a smoke sensor, a power device and an intelligent control module. It can detect external fire disasters, quickly alarm and prompt indoor people to avoid the disaster, and automatically close the windows to prevent toxic smoke from drifting into the room through the windows and causing harm.

[0016] 2. A smoke sensor is installed. The smoke sensor receives the external smoke and transmits the signal to the control module, which can respond quickly to fire disasters and ensure the safety of life, life and property.

[0017] 3. A power device is provided to control the opening and closing of windows. When a fire occurs at the bottom of a high-rise building, the windows can be automatically closed to prevent toxic smoke from drifting into the room through the windows and causing harm when a fire occurs outside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the window frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection top block of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the power device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the window and power device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent control module of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Window frame; 2. Window; 3. Connecting top block; 4. Power unit; 5. Intelligent control module; 6. Reinforcement rib; 7. Mounting port; 8. Cylindrical hole; 9. Mounting cylinder; 10. Air inlet; 11. Ear; 12. First crank rod; 13. Second crank rod; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Housing; 16. Alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A frame structure for installing a smart fire-fighting window includes a window frame 1, with windows 2 mounted on both sides. Connecting blocks 3 are welded above each set of windows 2. Two power units 4 are installed on the side of the window frame 1 facing the interior. The two connecting blocks 3 are mechanically connected to the corresponding power units 4. An intelligent control module 5 is installed on one side of one power unit 4. When a fire occurs outside, smoke drifts to the connecting blocks 3. Smoke sensors detect the damage and transmit signals to the intelligent control module 5. The intelligent control module 5 then controls the power units 4 to close the windows 2 and sounds a fire alarm.

[0028] Furthermore, multiple sets of reinforcing ribs 6 are welded to the left and right sides of the window frame 1, and these sets of ribs 6 are pre-buried within the wall. A mounting opening 7 is defined on the side of the window frame 1 facing away from the interior of the room. Within this opening 7 are four sets of cylindrical holes 8, each with a mounting cylinder 9 inserted and mounted within each pair of cylindrical holes 8. A window 2 is sleeved onto each of the two sets of mounting cylinders 9. The window 2 can be hinged and closed. When the two sets of windows 2 are closed, they are completely positioned within the mounting opening 7, sealing off the window frame 1 and isolating the interior from the exterior.

[0029] Furthermore, the connecting top block 3 has multiple sets of air inlet holes 10 on the side facing away from the interior of the room. Smoke sensors are installed in the connecting top block 3 at the locations corresponding to the air inlet holes 10. Ears 11 are welded to the side of the connecting top block 3 corresponding to the interior of the room. The air inlet holes 10 allow thick smoke from outside to drift into the smoke sensors, which can then detect the smoke situation.

[0030] Furthermore, the power unit 4 includes a first crank rod 12, a second crank rod 13, and an electric telescopic rod 14. One end of the first crank rod 12 is hingedly connected to the ear 11, the other end of the first crank rod 12 is hingedly connected to the second crank rod 13, and the other end of the second crank rod 13 is welded to the electric telescopic rod 14. The main body of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the indoor wall. When the electric telescopic rod 14 is extended, the first crank rod 12 pushes the ear 11 away from the window frame 1, thereby opening the window. When the electric telescopic rod 14 is shortened, the angle between the second crank rod 13 and the first crank rod 12 increases, and the first crank rod 12 pulls the ear 11, closing the window.

[0031] Furthermore, the intelligent control module 5 includes a housing 15, an alarm 16, and an internal structure. The housing 15 is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body of the electric telescopic rod 14. The housing 15 houses an internal structure with a controller and a signal transceiver. The smoke sensor, electric telescopic rod 14, and alarm 16 are all electrically connected to the controller. The signal transceiver can receive and send signals, and is generally used to generate alarm signals or receive signals to control the electric telescopic rod 14 to facilitate the user to open or close the window.

[0032] Working principle: When using this device, multiple groups of reinforcing bars 6 on both sides of the window frame 1 are pre-embedded into the wall, the intelligent control module 5 and the electric telescopic rod 14 are fixedly installed on the wall, the window 2 is installed on the side of the window frame 1 facing away from the interior, the connecting top block 3 and the electric telescopic rod 14 are hingedly connected through the ear 11, the first crank rod 12, and the second crank rod 13. After the connection is completed, the connecting top block 3 is welded above the window 2. If a fire occurs below, the toxic smoke will trigger the smoke sensor in the connecting top block 3, and the smoke sensor will transmit the signal to the intelligent control module 5. The controller in the intelligent control module 5 will control the electric telescopic rod 14 to contract to close the window 2, and the alarm 16 will sound an alarm.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A frame structure for installing a smart fire window, comprising a window frame (1), with windows (2) installed on both left and right sides of the window frame (1), characterized in that: A connecting top block (3) is welded above the two groups of windows (2); two groups of power devices (4) are provided on the side of the window frame (1) close to the interior; the two groups of connecting top blocks (3) are mechanically connected to the corresponding power devices (4); and an intelligent control module (5) is provided on one side of one power device (4).

2. The frame structure for installing a smart fire window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs (6) are welded on the left and right sides of the window frame (1), and the plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs (6) are pre-buried in the wall. A mounting opening (7) is provided on the side of the window frame (1) facing away from the interior of the room, and four groups of cylindrical holes (8) are provided on both sides of the mounting opening (7). A mounting cylinder (9) is inserted and installed in each two groups of cylindrical holes (8), and a window (2) is sleeved on each of the two groups of mounting cylinders (9).

3. The frame structure for installing a smart fire window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting top block (3) is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes (10) on the side facing away from the indoor space, smoke sensors are installed at positions corresponding to the air inlet holes (10) in the connecting top block (3), and ears (11) are welded on the side corresponding to the indoor space of the connecting top block (3).

4. The frame structure for installing a smart fire window according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power device (4) comprises a first crank rod (12), a second crank rod (13) and an electric telescopic rod (14); one end of the first crank rod (12) is hingedly connected to the ear (11); the other end of the first crank rod (12) is hingedly connected to the second crank rod (13); the other end of the second crank rod (13) is welded to the electric telescopic rod (14); and the main body of the electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly mounted on an indoor wall.

5. The frame structure for installing a smart fire window according to claim 3, characterized in that: The intelligent control module (5) comprises a housing (15), an alarm (16) and an internal structure. The housing (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body of the electric telescopic rod (14). An internal structure with a controller and a signal transceiver is mounted in the housing (15). The smoke sensor, the electric telescopic rod (14) and the alarm (16) are all electrically connected to the controller.

Images