Blasting drilling structure

By introducing dust-proof mesh design with dense and loose parts into the drilling structure, the problems of dust pollution and gravel splash during blasting drilling are solved, and environmental protection and safety improvement are achieved.

CN223241378UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19HENAN HUATONG BLASTING ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422807063.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the blasting and drilling process, dust pollutes the environment and gravel splashes poses safety risks.

Method used

A structure including a drilling main body, mounting cylinder, slide rod, support rod, support ring, threaded rod and dustproof mesh is designed. Through the combination of dense parts and loose parts, dust shielding and gravel bearing are realized to prevent dust pollution and gravel splashing.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent dust from polluting the environment, carrying gravel, and improving the practicality and service life of dustproof yarn.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blasting, and discloses a blasting drilling structure which comprises a drilling body and a mounting cylinder, sliding rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, a plurality of L-shaped supporting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting cylinder, supporting rings are fixedly connected to the ends, close to a drill bit, of the supporting rods, and the supporting rings are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting cylinder. A plurality of threaded rods are connected to the inner wall of the supporting ring in a penetrating and threaded mode, the outer ends of the rod walls of one sides of the threaded rods are sleeved with gaskets, a first mounting threaded ring is connected to the edge of the outer wall of the mounting cylinder in a threaded mode, and a second mounting threaded ring is connected to the edge of the outer wall of the supporting ring in a threaded mode; a dustproof gauze element is fixedly connected between the second installation threaded ring and the first installation threaded ring, loose parts are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the dustproof gauze element, and a dense part is arranged at the position, between the two loose parts, of the dustproof gauze element.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blasting, in particular to a blasting drilling structure. Background Art

[0002] Blasting engineering refers to the use of explosive energy to perform work on a medium in order to achieve a predetermined engineering goal. For example, in mining, blasting is used to break up ore, facilitating subsequent excavation and transportation, and drilling is a crucial step in blasting engineering. Publication (Announcement) No. CN220378194U discloses a tunnel blasting positioning structure and blasting blasthole drilling equipment. Three sets of distributed structural frames and connecting frames provide stable support and connection for the overall drilling process, while the inner wall of the annular frame is provided with an inner slide rail structure to cooperate with the parallel sliding drilling process to increase the stability of vertical drilling. Although this can improve drilling stability, a large amount of dust and gravel will inevitably be dispersed during the drilling process. The dust will pollute the surrounding environment, and the gravel may pose a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, one purpose of the present invention is to propose a blasting drilling structure that avoids dust pollution to the environment and can simultaneously carry some gravel and prevent the gravel from splashing.

[0004] The blasting drilling structure proposed by the utility model includes a drilling body and a mounting tube, wherein sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the drilling body, sliding rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting tube, and the two sliding rods are slidably connected to the sliding grooves, the outer wall of the mounting tube is fixedly connected to a plurality of support rods arranged in an L shape, and a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to a support ring near one end of the drill bit, and a plurality of threaded rods are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring, and a gasket is sleeved on the outer end of the rod wall of one side of the plurality of threaded rods, a first mounting threaded ring is threadedly connected to the edge of the outer wall of the mounting tube, and a second mounting threaded ring is threadedly connected at the edge of the outer wall of the support ring, a dustproof gauze is fixedly connected between the second mounting threaded ring and the first mounting threaded ring, a loose portion is provided at the lower end of the dustproof gauze, and a dense portion is provided between the two loose portions.

[0005] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the drilling body away from the drill bit.

[0006] Preferably, the two sliding rods are both clamped in the sliding groove.

[0007] Preferably, threads are provided on the edges of the outer walls of the mounting tube and the support ring.

[0008] Preferably, the distribution range of the loose parts at the upper end is smaller than the distribution range of the loose parts at the lower end.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: first, the dense part and the loose part arranged at different positions can play different roles, the dense part can play a dust-proof effect, the loose part at the upper end can be used to observe the drilling situation of the drill bit, and the loose part with a larger range arranged at the lower end can carry some gravel to prevent the gravel from splashing, thereby improving the practicality of the dust-proof mesh, and through the arrangement of the first mounting threaded ring, the second mounting threaded ring, the support tube, and the support ring, the dust-proof mesh can be disassembled and maintained, thereby improving the service life of the dust-proof mesh. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the blasting drilling structure proposed by the utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust-proof gauze of the blasting drilling structure proposed by the present invention.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation tube structure of the blasting drilling structure proposed in the utility model.

[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support ring structure of the blasting drilling structure proposed in the utility model.

[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dust-proof screen structure of the blasting drilling structure proposed in the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. Drilling body; 101. Slide groove; 11. Grip; 2. Mounting tube; 21. Slide rod; 22. Support rod; 23. Support ring; 3. Threaded rod; 31. Gasket; 4. Dust-proof mesh; 41. First mounting threaded ring; 42. Second mounting threaded ring; 43. Loose part; 44. Dense part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] Reference Figure 1-5The blasting drilling structure includes a drilling body 1 and a mounting tube 2. Slide grooves 101 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the drilling body 1, and slide rods 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting tube 2, and the two slide rods 21 are slidably connected to the slide grooves 101. The outer wall of the mounting tube 2 is fixedly connected to several support rods 22 arranged in an L shape, and several support rods 22 are fixedly connected to a support ring 23 near one end of the drill bit. The inner wall of the support ring 23 is threaded with several threaded rods 3, and the outer ends of the rod walls of one side of the several threaded rods 3 are sleeved with gaskets 31. The outer wall edge of the mounting tube 2 is threaded with a first mounting threaded ring 41, and the outer wall edge of the support ring 23 is threaded with a second mounting threaded ring 42. A dust-proof gauze 4 is fixedly connected between the second mounting threaded ring 42 and the first mounting threaded ring 41. Loose parts 43 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the dust-proof gauze 4, and a dense part 44 is provided between the two loose parts 43. Furthermore, a handle 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the drilling body 1 away from the drill bit, and the handle 11 is held by hand to push the drilling body 1 to move. Furthermore, the two slide bars 21 are both stuck in the slide groove 101, and the mounting tube 2 slides along the slide groove 101 through the slide bars 21. Furthermore, threads are provided on the edges of the outer walls of the mounting tube 2 and the support ring 23, which facilitates the first mounting threaded ring 41 and the second mounting threaded ring 42 to be threadedly connected to the mounting tube 2 and the support ring 23 respectively. Furthermore, the distribution range of the loose portion 43 at the upper end is smaller than that of the loose portion 43 at the lower end. The dust-proof mesh 4 of the loose portion 43 at the upper end can be used to observe the drilling situation of the drill bit, the dense portions 44 provided at both ends can play a dust-proof role, and the loose portion 43 with a larger range provided at the lower end can carry some gravel.

[0017] When using this device, first place the support ring 23 in the area to be drilled, and then rotate several threaded rods 3 to fix the support ring 23, and then synchronously rotate the first mounting threaded ring 41 and the second mounting threaded ring 42 to the mounting tube 2 and the outer wall of the support ring 23, and then start the drilling body 1, and slowly push the drilling body 1 toward the side of the drill bit with the handheld handle 11. The dust-proof mesh 4 provided can block dust to avoid dust pollution of the environment, and at the same time can carry some gravel to prevent gravel from splashing, and by providing the mounting tube 2 and the first mounting threaded ring 41 and the support ring 23 and the second mounting threaded ring 42 with threaded connection, the dust-proof mesh 4 can be conveniently disassembled and maintained, thereby improving the service life of the dust-proof mesh 4.

Claims

1. A blasting drilling structure comprising a drilling body (1) and a mounting tube (2), characterized in that: The outer wall of the drilling body (1) is provided with a slide groove (101) on both sides, the inner wall of the installation cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (21) on both sides, and the two slide rods (21) are slidably connected to the slide groove (101), the outer wall of the installation cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods (22) arranged in an L-shape, and a plurality of support rods (22) are fixedly connected with a support ring (23) near one end of the drill bit, and the inner wall of the support ring (23) is threadedly connected with a plurality of threaded rods (3), and the plurality of threaded rods (3) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring (23). The outer end of the rod wall on one side of the rod (3) is sleeved with a gasket (31), the outer wall edge of the mounting tube (2) is threadedly connected to a first mounting threaded ring (41), the outer wall edge of the support ring (23) is threadedly connected to a second mounting threaded ring (42), a dustproof gauze (4) is fixedly connected between the second mounting threaded ring (42) and the first mounting threaded ring (41), the upper and lower ends of the dustproof gauze (4) are provided with loose parts (43), and the dustproof gauze (4) is provided with a dense part (44) between the two loose parts (43).

2. The blasting drilling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling body (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (11) at one end away from the drill bit.

3. The blasting drilling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two slide bars (21) are both clamped in the slide groove (101).

4. The blasting drilling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Threads are provided on the outer wall edges of the mounting cylinder (2) and the support ring (23).

5. The blasting drilling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution range of the loose portion (43) at the upper end is smaller than the distribution range of the loose portion (43) at the lower end.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tunnel blasting positioning structure and blasting hole drilling equipment

    CN220378194U