High-precision shaft for transmission equipment
By designing the oil injection mechanism and shielding structure in the transmission equipment, the problems of complex lubricant refueling and debris splashing are solved, and convenient injection of lubricant and protective protection of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422293204.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing transmission equipment, splashing debris during drilling causes wear of the shaft body and the connecting seat, and the lubricant refueling process is complicated and cumbersome, affecting the service life of the equipment.
An oil injection mechanism and a shielding structure are designed. The oil injection mechanism achieves convenient injection of lubricating oil through oil plugs, limit slide rods and return springs. The shielding structure prevents debris from splashing through the shielding ring and limit thread ring.
It realizes convenient injection of lubricating oil and effective shading of debris, avoids wear of equipment, and improves usability and protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223241867U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-precision shafts, in particular to a high-precision shaft for transmission equipment. Background Art
[0002] Precision shafts, sometimes also called precision cores, are shaft components that require high accuracy, such as roundness and runout. These are often non-standard parts, custom-made according to customer samples or drawings. Precision shafts are used in a wide range of applications, including automotive parts, office automation components, home appliance parts, and power tool parts.
[0003] However, in existing plate drilling equipment, debris splashes during drilling, causing the debris to adhere to the shaft and the connecting seat, which in turn causes debris accumulation at the connection between the two. Under the action of high-speed rotation, the shaft and the connecting seat will wear out. In severe cases, it will cause the equipment to jam, making it inconvenient to use. Moreover, after installation, it is impossible to add lubricating oil to the inside of the drilling machine. When the drilling machine needs to be refueled after being used for a long time, the precision shaft must be disassembled before refueling. The refueling process is complicated, tedious and time-consuming. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a high-precision shaft for transmission equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, and a high-precision shaft for a transmission device is proposed. The oil injection mechanism is provided to facilitate the injection of lubricating oil, and the utility model has better usability and convenience. The shielding structure is provided to effectively shield debris, thereby avoiding the problem of easy damage to the equipment caused by splashing debris, and has better protection.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-precision shaft for transmission equipment, comprising a high-precision shaft body, an oil injection mechanism provided inside the high-precision shaft body, and a shielding mechanism provided on the outer wall of the high-precision shaft body;
[0007] The oil filling mechanism includes an oil blocking plug, an oil filling groove is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the high-precision shaft body, and reset grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the oil filling groove, and a limiting slide bar is fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the two reset grooves, and a movable sleeve column is movably sleeved on the upper part of the outer wall of the two limiting slide bars, and a plurality of reset springs are movably sleeved on the lower part of the outer wall of the two limiting slide bars, the oil blocking plug is fixedly connected to the two movable sleeve columns, and an L-shaped oil filling hole is provided on the upper part of the inner wall on both sides of the oil filling groove, a central hole is provided inside the high-precision shaft body, and a plurality of oil outlets are provided on the outer wall of the high-precision shaft body;
[0008] Through the above technical solution, when refueling, the refueling gun is placed in the oil filling groove, the oil plug is forced to move downward, the movable sleeve moves synchronously and drives the return spring to compress, at this time the L-shaped oil filling hole is in an exposed state, and the oil is transported from the L-shaped oil filling hole to the center hole, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient lubricating oil injection. After the oil filling is completed, the refueling gun is pulled out, the return spring is reset and pops out and drives the movable sleeve to move, and the oil plug blocks the oil filling groove to achieve the purpose of sealing.
[0009] Furthermore, the shielding mechanism includes a shielding ring, a fixed sleeve on one side of the outer wall of the high-precision shaft body is provided with an external threaded ring, the shielding ring threaded sleeve is provided on the external threaded ring, and the outer wall fixed sleeve of the high-precision shaft body is provided with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is provided in contact with the shielding ring;
[0010] Through the above technical solution, by connecting the high-precision shaft body with the rotating seat, rotating the shielding ring so that its thread sleeve is set on the external threaded ring, and then under the action of the shielding ring, a better blocking purpose is achieved, thereby avoiding the problem of debris splashing during drilling and causing debris to adhere to the connection between the shaft body and the connecting seat, which makes the equipment easy to be damaged, and has better protection.
[0011] Furthermore, one side of the blocking ring is fixedly connected to a limiting threaded ring, an outer wall of one side of the limiting ring is provided with an annular threaded groove, and the limiting threaded ring is threadedly sleeved in the annular threaded groove;
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the limiting thread ring is threadedly sleeved in the annular thread groove to achieve a better limiting effect on the blocking ring, thereby achieving the purpose of stable use.
[0013] Furthermore, the two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly connected to the movable sleeve and the inner wall of the lower end of the reset groove, and the reset spring is made of carbon steel;
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of high-intensity use can be achieved by limiting the position and material of the return spring.
[0015] Furthermore, the oil blocking plug is movably arranged in the oil filling groove, and the oil blocking plug is arranged in close contact with the oil filling groove;
[0016] With the above technical solution, a better sealing effect can be achieved by movably arranging the oil plug in the oil filling groove.
[0017] Furthermore, the oil outlet is connected to the central hole, and the two L-shaped oil filling holes are connected to the central hole;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, a better oil outlet can be achieved by the through-connection arrangement of the oil outlet and the central hole, and the purpose of oil filling can be achieved by the through-connection arrangement of the L-shaped oil filling hole and the central hole.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The utility model proposes a high-precision shaft for transmission equipment. During the refueling operation, the refueling gun is placed in the oil filling groove, the oil plug is forced to move downward, the movable sleeve moves synchronously and drives the return spring to compress, and the L-shaped oil filling hole is in an exposed state. The oil is transported from the L-shaped oil filling hole to the center hole, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient lubricating oil injection. After the oil filling is completed, the refueling gun is pulled out, the return spring is reset and pops out and drives the movable sleeve to move, and the oil plug blocks the oil filling groove to achieve the purpose of sealing, which has better usability.
[0021] 2. The utility model proposes a high-precision shaft for transmission equipment. When in use, the high-precision shaft body is connected to the rotating seat, and the shielding ring is rotated so that its thread is sleeved on the external threaded ring, thereby achieving a better blocking purpose under the action of the shielding ring, thereby avoiding the problem of debris splashing during drilling and causing debris to adhere to the connection between the shaft body and the connecting seat, which makes the equipment easy to be damaged. It has better protection, and the threaded sleeve of the limiting thread ring in the annular thread groove can achieve a better limiting effect on the shielding ring, thereby achieving the purpose of stable use.
[0022] 3. The utility model proposes a high-precision shaft for transmission equipment, which can achieve the purpose of convenient injection of lubricating oil through the provided oil injection mechanism, has better usability and convenience, and can effectively shield debris through the provided shielding structure to avoid the problem of easy damage to the equipment caused by splashing debris, and has better protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a high-precision shaft for transmission equipment proposed in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a high-precision shaft for transmission equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B;
[0027] Figure 5 This is an axonometric diagram of a limit ring for a high-precision shaft used in a transmission device proposed in the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic isometric diagram of a blocking ring for a high-precision shaft of a transmission device proposed in the utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. High-precision shaft body; 2. Oil filling mechanism; 201. Center hole; 202. Oil outlet; 203. Oil filling groove; 204. Oil plug; 205. Reset groove; 206. Limiting slide bar; 207. Reset spring; 208. Movable sleeve; 209. L-shaped oil filling hole; 3. Shielding mechanism; 301. External thread ring; 302. Shielding ring; 303. Limiting ring; 304. Limiting thread ring; 305. Annular thread groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specific embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the specific embodiments described are only part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, not all of the specific embodiments. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model provides a specific embodiment: a high-precision shaft for transmission equipment, comprising a high-precision shaft body 1, an oil injection mechanism 2 is provided inside the high-precision shaft body 1, and a shielding mechanism 3 is provided on the outer wall of the high-precision shaft body 1;
[0033] The oil filling mechanism 2 includes an oil plug 204, and an oil filling groove 203 is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the high-precision shaft body 1. The oil plug 204 is movably arranged in the oil filling groove 203, and the oil plug 204 is fitted with the oil filling groove 203. A better sealing effect can be achieved by the movable setting of the oil plug 204 in the oil filling groove 203. Reset grooves 205 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the oil filling groove 203. The upper and lower inner walls of the two reset grooves 205 are fixedly connected to the limiting slide rod 206. The outer walls of the two limiting slide rods 206 are movably sleeved with a movable sleeve column 208, and the outer walls of the two limiting slide rods 206 are movably sleeved with a plurality of reset springs 207. The two ends of the reset spring 207 are respectively fixedly connected to the movable sleeve column 208 and the reset groove 205. On the inner wall of the lower end, the return spring 207 is made of carbon steel. The purpose of high-strength use can be achieved by limiting the position of the return spring 207 and the material. The oil plug 204 is fixedly connected to the two movable sleeves 208. L-shaped oil filling holes 209 are provided on the upper inner walls of both sides of the oil filling groove 203. The oil outlet 202 is connected to the center hole 201. The two L-shaped oil filling holes 209 are connected to the center hole 201. The connection between the oil outlet 202 and the center hole 201 can achieve a better oil discharge effect, and the connection between the L-shaped oil filling holes 209 and the center hole 201 can achieve the purpose of oil filling. The high-precision shaft body 1 is provided with a center hole 201, and the outer wall of the high-precision shaft body 1 is provided with multiple oil outlets 202;
[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The blocking mechanism 3 includes a blocking ring 302, a fixed sleeve on one side of the outer wall of the high-precision shaft body 1 is provided with an external threaded ring 301, and the blocking ring 302 is threadedly sleeved on the external threaded ring 301. The outer wall fixed sleeve of the high-precision shaft body 1 is provided with a limiting ring 303, and the limiting ring 303 is in contact with the blocking ring 302. By connecting the high-precision shaft body 1 with the rotating seat, the blocking ring 302 is rotated so that its threaded sleeve is set on the external threaded ring 301, and then under the action of the blocking ring 302, a better blocking purpose is achieved, thereby avoiding The invention has better protection to solve the problem that debris splashes during drilling and causes debris to adhere to the connection between the shaft and the connecting seat, which makes the equipment easy to be damaged. One side of the shielding ring 302 is fixedly connected to a limiting threaded ring 304, and an annular threaded groove 305 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the limiting ring 303. The limiting threaded ring 304 is threadedly sleeved in the annular threaded groove 305. The threaded sleeve of the limiting threaded ring 304 in the annular threaded groove 305 can achieve a better limiting effect on the shielding ring 302, thereby achieving the purpose of stable use.
[0035] Working principle: When refueling, place the refueling gun in the oil filling groove 203, the oil plug 204 is forced to move downward, the movable sleeve 208 moves synchronously and drives the return spring 207 to compress, at this time the L-shaped oil filling hole 209 is in a naked state, and the oil is transported from the L-shaped oil filling hole 209 to the middle hole 201, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient lubricating oil injection. After the oil filling is completed, the refueling gun is pulled out, the return spring 207 is reset and pops out and drives the movable sleeve 208 to move, and the oil plug 204 blocks the oil filling groove 203 to achieve For the purpose of sealing, when in use, the high-precision shaft body 1 is connected to the rotating seat, and the shielding ring 302 is rotated so that its thread is sleeved on the external threaded ring 301, thereby achieving a better blocking purpose under the action of the shielding ring 302, thereby avoiding the problem of debris splashing during drilling and causing debris to adhere to the connection between the shaft body and the connecting seat, which may cause the equipment to be easily damaged. The threaded sleeve of the limiting threaded ring 304 in the annular threaded groove 305 can achieve a better limiting effect on the shielding ring 302, thereby achieving the purpose of stable use.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned specific implementation methods, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned specific implementation methods or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-precision shaft for transmission equipment, comprising a high-precision shaft body (1), characterized in that: An oil injection mechanism (2) is provided inside the high-precision shaft body (1), and a shielding mechanism (3) is provided on the outer wall of the high-precision shaft body (1); The oil filling mechanism (2) comprises an oil plug (204), an oil filling groove (203) is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the high-precision shaft body (1), and reset grooves (205) are provided on both inner walls of the oil filling groove (203), and a limiting slide (206) is fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the two reset grooves (205), and a movable sleeve column (208) is movably sleeved on the upper outer walls of the two limiting slides (206), and a plurality of reset springs (207) are movably sleeved on the lower outer walls of the two limiting slides (206), and the oil plug (204) is fixedly connected to the two movable sleeve columns (208), and L-shaped oil filling holes (209) are provided on both inner walls of the oil filling groove (203), a central hole (201) is provided inside the high-precision shaft body (1), and a plurality of oil outlets (202) are provided on the outer wall of the high-precision shaft body (1).
2. The high-precision shaft for transmission equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding mechanism (3) comprises a shielding ring (302), a fixed sleeve on one side of the outer wall of the high-precision shaft body (1) is provided with an external threaded ring (301), the shielding ring (302) is threadedly sleeved on the external threaded ring (301), and a fixed sleeve on the outer wall of the high-precision shaft body (1) is provided with a limiting ring (303), and the limiting ring (303) is arranged in contact with the shielding ring (302).
3. The high-precision shaft for transmission equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the shielding ring (302) is fixedly connected to a limiting threaded ring (304); an outer wall of one side of the limiting ring (303) is provided with an annular threaded groove (305); and the limiting threaded ring (304) is threadedly sleeved in the annular threaded groove (305).
4. The high-precision shaft for transmission equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the reset spring (207) are respectively fixedly connected to the movable sleeve (208) and the inner wall of the lower end of the reset groove (205), and the reset spring (207) is made of carbon steel.
5. The high-precision shaft for transmission equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil blocking plug (204) is movably arranged in the oil filling groove (203), and the oil blocking plug (204) is arranged in close contact with the oil filling groove (203).
6. The high-precision shaft for transmission equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil outlet (202) is connected to the central hole (201), and the two L-shaped oil filling holes (209) are connected to the central hole (201).