Dehydration device

By introducing a combined structure of the grid plate, screen plate and movable screen into the mugwort dehydration device, adjusting the spacing of the screen plates and using the extrusion effect of the movable screen, the problem of the lack of effective extrusion of mugwort during the dehydration process is solved, and efficient moisture removal is achieved.

CN223243154UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SHANDONG JIANXIN TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422029956.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing mugwort dehydration device, mugwort leaves shake at will in the screen barrel, resulting in a lack of effective squeeze pressure and affecting the dehydration efficiency.

Method used

A dehydration device including a gate plate, a screen plate and a movable screen is designed. The spacing between the screen plates is adjusted by an adjustment mechanism, and the position changes of the movable screen are used for extrusion, and dehydration is combined with centrifugal force and drying parts.

Benefits of technology

The dehydration efficiency of mugwort leaves is improved, and the moisture is quickly removed through the combination of centrifugal force and drying, and the overall dehydration effect is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dewatering device which comprises a base, a friction layer covered on the lower end face of the base, a rotating shaft arranged on the upper side of the base, a group of grid plates connected on the side wall of the rotating shaft, transverse sieve plates respectively arranged between the upper side and the lower side of the group of grid plates, and an adjusting mechanism arranged between the group of sieve plates and used for adjusting the distance between the group of sieve plates. When the folium artemisiae argyi dewatering device is used, folium artemisiae argyi is contained, the folium artemisiae argyi is driven to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft, dewatering work is conducted through centrifugal force, meanwhile, the folium artemisiae argyi is dried through the drying pieces, and the folium artemisiae argyi dewatering device is convenient to use and high in practicability. The distance between the sieve plates on the upper side and the lower side can be adjusted, meanwhile, the position of the movable sieve can be adjusted along with movement, then the space in the device is changed, folium artemisiae argyi in the device is extruded, internal moisture is rapidly drained, and therefore the overall dewatering efficiency of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to mugwort processing, in particular to a dehydration device. Background Art

[0002] Mugwort is an antibacterial and antiviral drug that has inhibitory and killing effects on pathogens, and also has preventive and therapeutic effects on respiratory diseases. Dehydration is a chemical unit process, which is the reverse process of hydration, and frees water molecules from material molecules. Since mugwort needs to be dehydrated during the processing process, a dehydration device is required; when dehydrating mugwort, it is usually placed in a sieve drum, and the internal moisture is controlled by centrifugal force. However, the existing sieve drum structure is relatively fixed, and the internal space range is large during use, so the mugwort shakes randomly in the inner cavity, resulting in a lack of effective squeezing force on the mugwort, thereby affecting the overall efficiency of mugwort dehydration.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a dehydration device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a dehydration device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A dehydration device comprises a base, the lower end surface of the base is covered with a friction layer, a rotating shaft is installed on the upper side of the base, a group of grid plates are connected to the side walls of the rotating shaft, a group of horizontal sieve plates are respectively provided between the upper and lower sides of the group of grid plates, an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two sieve plates is provided between the group of sieve plates, a group of longitudinal movable screens are provided between the upper and lower sieve plates, and drying parts are respectively connected to the side walls at both ends of the base.

[0007] Preferably, a support rod is connected to the side wall of the base, and the rotating shaft is installed on the side wall of the support rod.

[0008] Preferably, a taking-in and putting-out opening which is through-going from inside to outside is provided on the side wall of the sieve plate, a closing plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the taking-in and putting opening, and a fixing pin is provided between the closing plate and the side wall of the sieve plate.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment ring connected to the side wall of the sieve plate, and an adjustment screw and a limit rod are provided on the side wall of the grating plate, and the adjustment screw and the limit rod extend into the adjustment ring respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the side walls of the group of movable screens are fitted together, the upper movable screen is connected to the upper screen plate, and the lower movable screen is connected to the lower screen plate.

[0011] Preferably, a return spring and a guide rod are connected between the movable screen on the upper side and the screen plate on the lower side, and the guide rod is a telescopic rod with variable length.

[0012] Preferably, an arc-shaped mounting plate is connected to the side wall of the base, and the drying component is installed on the inner wall of the mounting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] When the utility model is in use, a complete holding container can be formed through the cooperation of the set grid plate, sieve plate and movable screen, so as to hold the mugwort leaves, and the rotation is driven by the action of the rotating shaft to utilize centrifugal force to perform dehydration work, and at the same time it is dried by the drying part; and the cooperation of the adjusting screw, the limit rod and the adjusting ring can adjust the distance between the sieve plates on the upper and lower sides, and at the same time the position of the movable screen can be adjusted according to the activity, thereby changing the space inside the device, thereby squeezing the mugwort leaves inside, and thus quickly controlling the internal moisture, thereby improving the overall dehydration efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after assembly;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the grid plate and the sieve plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screen plate and movable screen of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1-base, 2-rotating shaft, 201-support rod, 3-grid plate, 4-sieve plate, 401-take-out port, 402-closing plate, 403-fixing pin, 5-adjusting mechanism, 501-adjusting ring, 502-adjusting screw, 503-limiting rod, 6-movable screen, 601-reset spring, 602-guide rod, 7-drying part, 701-mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 A dehydration device includes a base 1. The lower end surface of the base 1 is covered with a friction layer to increase friction and ensure the overall stability of the device. A rotating shaft 2 is installed on the upper side of the base 1. The rotating shaft 2 is connected to the power output end of the external drive motor to drive the device as a whole to rotate. A support rod 201 is connected to the side wall of the base 1, and the rotating shaft 2 is installed on the side wall of the support rod 201. A group of grid plates 3 are connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 2. The grid plates 3, sieve plates 4 and movable screens 6 cooperate to form a complete container.

[0025] A horizontal sieve plate 4 is respectively arranged between the upper and lower sides of a group of grid plates 3. A taking-in and putting-out port 401 which passes through the inside and outside is opened on the side wall of the sieve plate 4 to take out the mugwort leaves inside or add undehydrated mugwort leaves. A closing plate 402 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the taking-in and putting-out port 401. A fixing pin 403 is provided between the closing plate 402 and the side wall of the sieve plate 4 to fix the closing plate 402 and ensure the integrity of the overall closure of the device.

[0026] An adjusting mechanism 5 for adjusting the distance between a group of sieve plates 4 is provided. The adjusting mechanism 5 includes an adjusting ring 501 connected to the side wall of the sieve plate 4, and an adjusting screw 502 and a limiting rod 503 are provided on the side wall of the grid plate 3. The adjusting screw 502 and the limiting rod 503 extend into the adjusting ring 501 respectively. The cooperation of the adjusting screw 502, the limiting rod 503 and the adjusting ring 501 can adjust the distance between the sieve plates 4 on the upper and lower sides.

[0027] A group of longitudinal movable screens 6 is arranged between the upper and lower sieve plates 4. The side walls of a group of movable screens 6 are fitted together. The upper movable screen 6 is connected to the upper sieve plate 4, and the lower movable screen 6 is connected to the lower sieve plate 4. The position of the movable screen 6 can be adjusted following the movement of the sieve plate 4, thereby changing the space inside the device to squeeze the mugwort leaves inside. A reset spring 601 and a guide rod 602 are connected between the upper movable screen 6 and the lower sieve plate 4. The guide rod 602 is a telescopic rod with adjustable length, which guides the moving direction of the movable screen 6.

[0028] Drying components 7 are respectively connected to the side walls at both ends of the base 1 . An arc-shaped mounting plate 701 is connected to the side walls of the base 1 . The drying components 7 are installed on the inner wall of the mounting plate 701 , and the food is dried by the drying components 7 .

[0029] The above embodiments are preferred implementation methods of the present invention, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principles of the present invention should be considered as equivalent replacement methods and are included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationships are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A dehydration device, comprising a base (1), wherein the lower end surface of the base (1) is covered with a friction layer, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (2) is installed on the upper side of the base (1), a group of grid plates (3) are connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (2), a group of horizontal screen plates (4) are respectively provided between the upper and lower sides of the grid plates (3), an adjusting mechanism (5) for adjusting the distance between the two screen plates (4) is provided between the two screen plates (4), a group of longitudinal movable screens (6) are provided between the upper and lower screen plates (4), and a drying member (7) is respectively connected to the side walls at both ends of the base (1).

2. A dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (201) is connected to the side wall of the base (1), and the rotating shaft (2) is installed on the side wall of the support rod (201).

3. A dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the sieve plate (4) is provided with a through-and-through access opening (401), the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a closing plate (402), and a fixing pin (403) is provided between the closing plate (402) and the side wall of the sieve plate (4).

4. A dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises an adjustment ring (501) connected to the side wall of the sieve plate (4); an adjustment screw (502) and a limit rod (503) are provided on the side wall of the grid plate (3); and the adjustment screw (502) and the limit rod (503) respectively extend into the adjustment ring (501).

5. A dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the group of movable screens (6) are fitted together, the upper movable screen (6) is connected to the upper screen plate (4), and the lower movable screen (6) is connected to the lower screen plate (4).

6. A dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (601) and a guide rod (602) are connected between the upper movable screen (6) and the lower screen plate (4), and the guide rod (602) is a telescopic rod with variable length.

7. A dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped mounting plate (701) is connected to the side wall of the base (1), and the drying component (7) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate (701).