Seedling raising container drying device
By introducing straight conveyor belts, curved conveyor belts, collection conveyor belts and material pushing mechanisms into the seedling container drying device, combined with heating covers and humidity detection, the automated drying of seedling containers is achieved, solving the problem of large land and high cost in the existing technology, and improving the efficiency and economicality of the seedling container forming process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422070009.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
The drying treatment method of existing seedling containers is low in degree of automation, cumbersome operation and long time, takes up a large area and high cost.
A straight conveyor belt, a curved conveyor belt, a collection conveyor belt, a first heating cover and a material pushing mechanism are used to form a "S"-shaped conveyor belt group, and the seedling container is dried through the heating cover, and after the drying is completed, the humidity detection component is used to ensure accurate drying.
It realizes the automatic drying of seedling containers, saves land space, reduces costs, and improves efficiency, and is suitable for use during the forming process of existing seedling containers.
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Figure CN223243235U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising equipment, and particularly relates to a seedling raising container drying device. Background Art
[0002] The vacuum-filled dual-channel seedling container forming machine is a new generation of forestry machinery equipment that has been successfully finalized under the guidance of long-term tracking of seedling technology and the balanced root container theory.
[0003] The machine has a horizontal structure. The material in the hopper enters the mixing chamber through a mixing rod, is sucked out of the barrel by a high-pressure vacuum, and then passes through a heating block where it repeatedly heat-presses and seals the non-woven fabric at multiple points, forming a sausage-shaped container. The cutting unit then automatically cuts the material to the desired specifications. This machine can stably and quickly produce qualified, lightweight, environmentally friendly net bags for seedlings, whether made of fiber-based environmentally friendly net bags or non-woven fabrics.
[0004] The prepared seedling containers usually need to undergo a period of drying treatment to ensure that the humidity inside the container meets the requirements. This usually requires a long time in a special site. This drying treatment method is non-automatic, and the operation is cumbersome and time-consuming.
[0005] Based on this, the applicant considered designing a seedling container drying device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to provide a seedling container drying device.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A seedling container drying device includes a straight conveyor belt, a curved conveyor belt, a collecting conveyor belt, a first heating cover and a pushing mechanism. There are multiple straight conveyor belts and multiple curved conveyor belts. The multiple straight conveyor belts and the multiple curved conveyor belts are arranged end to end in an interlaced manner to form an "S"-shaped conveyor belt group. The collecting conveyor belt is arranged under the bottoms of the multiple straight conveyor belts. There are multiple first heating covers, which are arranged one-to-one on the multiple straight conveyor belts. There are multiple pushing mechanisms, which are arranged one-to-one on the multiple straight conveyor belts, and are used to push the dried seedling containers from the straight conveyor belts to the collecting conveyor belt.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the seedling container drying device of the utility model are:
[0010] By providing a straight conveyor belt, a curved conveyor belt, a collection conveyor belt, a first heating cover, and a pushing mechanism, the prepared seedling containers can be placed on the straight and curved conveyor belts for transportation. The first heating cover dries the seedling containers, and the pushing mechanism unloads the dried seedling containers onto the collection conveyor belt for collection. The curved transport track effectively saves space, improves space utilization, and reduces operating costs.
[0011] The above-mentioned seedling container drying device has the advantages of simple structure and easy implementation. It is suitable for installation and use in the existing seedling container molding process, and has low cost of use, which can improve efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram in which the first heating hood and the second heating hood are removed;
[0014] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first heating cover on the straight conveyor belt;
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of AA;
[0016] Description of Reference Numerals
[0017] 100 straight conveyor belts;
[0018] 200 curved conveyor belt;
[0019] 300 collection conveyor belts;
[0020] 400 first heating cover, 410 heating tube, 420 first cylinder, 430 humidity sensor, 440 pushing hole;
[0021] 510 second cylinder, 520 push plate;
[0022] 600 second heating mantle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] When implementing: Figure 1-4As shown, the seedling container drying device includes a straight conveyor belt 100, a curved conveyor belt 200, a collecting conveyor belt 300, a first heating cover 400 and a pushing mechanism. There are multiple straight conveyor belts 100, and there are multiple curved conveyor belts 200. The multiple straight conveyor belts 100 and the multiple curved conveyor belts 200 are staggered and connected end to end to form an "S"-shaped conveyor belt group. The collecting conveyor belt 300 is arranged under the bottom of the multiple straight conveyor belts 100. There are multiple first heating covers 400, which are arranged one-to-one on the multiple straight conveyor belts 100. There are multiple pushing mechanisms, which are arranged one-to-one on the multiple straight conveyor belts 100, and are used to push the dried seedling containers from the straight conveyor belts 100 to the collecting conveyor belt 300.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the seedling container drying device of the utility model are:
[0026] The straight conveyor belt 100, curved conveyor belt 200, collection conveyor belt 300, first heating cover 400, and pusher mechanism enable prepared seedling containers to be placed on the straight conveyor belt 100 and curved conveyor belt 200 for transportation, and then dried by the first heating cover 400. After drying, the pusher mechanism can push the seedling containers onto the collection conveyor belt 300 for collection. The curved transport track effectively saves space, achieves high space utilization, and reduces operating costs.
[0027] The above-mentioned seedling container drying device has the advantages of simple structure and easy implementation. It is suitable for installation and use in the existing seedling container molding process, and has low cost of use, which can improve efficiency.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1-4 As shown, each of the first heating covers 400 includes two mutually connected passage openings. The first heating cover 400 is connected above the straight conveyor belt 100 , and the two conveying ends of the straight conveyor belt 100 respectively pass through the two passage openings.
[0029] In this way, the seedling raising containers transported by the straight conveyor belt 100 can be heated by passing through the first heating cover 400 and can be heated during the transport process.
[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, a heating pipe 410 is provided in the first heating cover 400 , and the heating pipe 410 is installed at the top of the first heating cover 400 .
[0031] In this way, the heating tube 410 is provided, so that the heating structure in the first heating cover 400 is simpler and the heating effect is more stable and reliable.
[0032] During implementation, there are multiple heating tubes 410 , which are arranged at intervals on the top of the first heating cover 400 .
[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, a humidity detection component is further provided in the first heating cover 400 , and the humidity detection component is installed on the top of the first heating cover 400 .
[0034] In this way, since the humidity of multiple seedling containers when they enter is not necessarily the same, under the same drying environment, the time for each unit to reach the target humidity is also different. Through the set humidity detection component, the humidity of the seedling containers can be detected in real time to more accurately measure the dryness of different seedling containers. When a seedling container is detected that the humidity does not meet the required dryness requirement, it will be left on the conveyor belt to continue transportation and drying until it is tested by the humidity detection component on the next straight conveyor belt 100.
[0035] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the humidity detection assembly includes a first cylinder 420 and a humidity sensor 430. The first cylinder 420 is installed on the top of the first heating cover 400, and the humidity sensor 430 is installed below the first cylinder 420 and is connected to the push rod of the first cylinder 420.
[0036] During implementation, when the seedling container to be tested is conveyed to the bottom of the humidity sensor 430 by the straight conveyor belt 100, the first cylinder 420 can drive the humidity sensor 430 to move downward and contact the seedling container with testing, thereby measuring the humidity of the seedling container to be tested.
[0037] In this way, by providing the first air cylinder 420 and the humidity sensor 430, the humidity detection component can detect the seedling container to be detected more accurately, and the detection result is more reliable.
[0038] During implementation, the pushing direction of the first cylinder 420 is downward, the push rod of the first cylinder 420 is also located below the first cylinder 420 , and the humidity sensor 430 is fixedly connected to the push rod of the first cylinder 420 .
[0039] In this embodiment, Figure 3As shown, each of the first heating covers 400 includes two connecting parts arranged opposite to each other, and the two connecting parts are respectively connected to the two sides of the corresponding straight conveyor belt 100. Pushing holes 440 are provided on the two connecting parts, and the two pushing holes 440 are arranged opposite to each other. The pushing mechanism is correspondingly arranged on one of the two pushing holes 440, and is used to push the seedling container toward the other pushing hole 440.
[0040] In this way, through the setting of the pushing hole 440, the pushing mechanism can push the seedling containers that have been dried and tested for humidity on the straight conveyor belt 100 along the pushing hole 440 to the collecting conveyor belt 300 at the bottom, and the structure is relatively simple and reliable.
[0041] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the pushing mechanism includes a second cylinder 510 and a push plate 520. The second cylinder 510 is installed on one of the two pushing holes 440. The push plate 520 is installed on the push rod of the second cylinder 510. The push plate 520 can pass through the two pushing holes 440 in sequence under the push of the second cylinder 510.
[0042] In this way, by providing the second cylinder 510 and the push plate 520, the dried seedling raising container can be pushed by the second cylinder 510 driving the push plate 520, and the pushing mechanism is relatively simple and efficient.
[0043] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a second heating cover 600 is provided above the curved conveyor belt 200 , and the second heating cover 600 also includes two passage openings that are interconnected. The two conveying ends of the curved conveyor belt 200 respectively pass through the two passage openings of the second heating cover 600 .
[0044] In this way, the second heating cover 600 is provided, so that the seedling raising container can still be heated and dried after entering the curved conveyor belt 200, the drying process continues without interruption, and the drying effect is better.
[0045] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a heating pipe 410 is also provided at the top of the second heating cover 600 , and exhaust holes are provided at the tops of both the first heating cover 400 and the second heating cover 600 .
[0046] In this way, the heating structure in the second heating cover 600 is simpler, more reliable and easier to maintain by providing the heating tube 410 and the exhaust hole; the exhaust hole allows the heated water vapor to be discharged, thereby reducing the humidity in the first heating cover 400 and the second heating cover 600.
[0047] During implementation, a fan is installed in each exhaust hole to further enhance exhaust and maintain dryness.
[0048] In this embodiment, Figure 1-4 As shown, the plurality of straight conveyor belts 100 are arranged parallel to each other, the collecting conveyor belt 300 is a linear conveyor belt, and the conveying direction of the collecting conveyor belt 300 is arranged perpendicular to the conveying direction of the plurality of straight conveyor belts 100 .
[0049] In this way, by setting the collecting conveyor belt 300 to be perpendicular to the multiple straight conveyor belts 100, one collecting conveyor belt 300 can simultaneously receive the dried seedling containers pushed down from multiple straight conveyor belts 100, reducing the use cost and usage space.
[0050] The above are only preferred implementations of the present invention. It should be pointed out that various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the present technical solution should also be deemed to fall within the scope of protection required by the claims.
Claims
1. A seedling container drying device, characterized in that: It includes a straight conveyor belt, a curved conveyor belt, a collecting conveyor belt, a first heating cover and a pushing mechanism. There are multiple straight conveyor belts and multiple curved conveyor belts. The multiple straight conveyor belts and the multiple curved conveyor belts are staggered and connected end to end to form an "S"-shaped conveyor belt group. The collecting conveyor belt is arranged under the bottom of the multiple straight conveyor belts. There are multiple first heating covers, which are arranged one-to-one on the multiple straight conveyor belts. There are multiple pushing mechanisms, which are arranged one-to-one on the multiple straight conveyor belts, and are used to push the dried seedling containers from the straight conveyor belts to the collecting conveyor belt.
2. The seedling container drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the first heating covers includes two passage openings that are interconnected. The first heating cover is connected above the straight conveyor belt. Two conveying ends of the straight conveyor belt pass through the two passage openings respectively.
3. The seedling container drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heating pipe is provided in the first heating cover and is installed on the top of the first heating cover.
4. The seedling container drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A humidity detection component is also provided in the first heating cover and is mounted on the top of the first heating cover.
5. The seedling container drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The humidity detection assembly includes a first cylinder and a humidity sensor. The first cylinder is installed on the top of the first heating cover. The humidity sensor is installed below the first cylinder and is transmission-connected to the push rod of the first cylinder.
6. The seedling container drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the first heating covers includes two connecting parts arranged opposite to each other, and the two connecting parts are respectively connected to the two edges of the corresponding straight conveyor belt. Pushing holes are provided on the two connecting parts, and the two pushing holes are arranged opposite to each other. The pushing mechanism is correspondingly arranged on one of the two pushing holes, and is used to push the seedling container toward the other pushing hole.
7. The seedling container drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes a second cylinder and a pushing plate. The second cylinder is installed on one of the two pushing holes. The pushing plate is installed on the push rod of the second cylinder. The pushing plate can pass through the two pushing holes in sequence under the push of the second cylinder.
8. The seedling container drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second heating cover is provided above the curved conveyor belt. The second heating cover also includes two passage openings that are interconnected. The two conveying ends of the curved conveyor belt respectively pass through the two passage openings of the second heating cover.
9. The seedling container drying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A heating pipe is also provided on the inner top of the second heating cover, and exhaust holes are provided on the inner tops of the first heating cover and the second heating cover.
10. The seedling container drying device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The plurality of straight conveyor belts are arranged parallel to each other, the collecting conveyor belt is a linear conveyor belt, and the conveying direction of the collecting conveyor belt is arranged perpendicular to the conveying direction of the plurality of straight conveyor belts.