Soil detection sampling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil detection sampling device which comprises a sampling barrel, a pedal and an auxiliary supporting mechanism, the sampling barrel is provided with a working cavity, through grooves are formed in the two sides of the outer wall of the sampling barrel, the through grooves are communicated with the working cavity, a driving assembly is arranged in the working cavity, a connecting rod is arranged on the driving assembly and penetrates out of the through grooves, and the connecting rod is connected with the pedal. The penetrating-out end of the connecting rod is provided with an external thread, the pedal is provided with a screw hole, the screw hole is in threaded fit with the external thread, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the outer wall of the sampling barrel, and the number of the sliding grooves in each side is two. By means of the structure, concentration points of the pedal in the stress process are effectively dispersed, force in the treading process is more evenly distributed, the burden of the connecting rods and connecting points of the connecting rods is greatly relieved, the overall stability and durability of the pedal are improved, the risk of pedal breakage is effectively reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling devices, in particular to a soil detection sampling device. Background Art

[0002] A soil sampler is a tool used to obtain soil samples. It is widely used in agriculture, forestry, geological surveys, environmental protection, and scientific research units. After collecting soil, the soil sampler conducts testing and analysis to determine whether the sampled soil meets the conditions for crop growth, thereby increasing yields. China has authorized a utility model patent (Announcement No.: CN220960653U) that discloses a soil sampling device. By setting a sampling cylinder instead of a Luoyang shovel for soil sampling, the time required for soil sampling is reduced, the labor consumed by staff is reduced, and the degree of damage to the soil layer is reduced.

[0003] However, the above device still has some shortcomings when in use: specifically, in the prior art, the pedal is only fixedly connected to the connecting block, and its force point is concentrated at the connection point. In actual use, due to frequent use, stepping on it with different forces, and possible improper operation, the single-point force design can easily cause fatigue fracture of the pedal. Damage to the pedal not only affects the normal progress of the sampling work, but also may pose a safety hazard to the operator. Therefore, a soil detection sampling device is proposed to address the above situation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The soil detection and sampling device proposed by the utility model has the advantages of improving the overall stability and durability of the pedal, effectively reducing the risk of pedal breakage, and extending the service life of the device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A soil detection sampling device includes a sampling tube, a pedal and an auxiliary support mechanism. The sampling tube has a working chamber. Both sides of the outer wall of the sampling tube are provided with through grooves, which are connected to the working chamber. A driving assembly is provided in the working chamber. The driving assembly is provided with a connecting rod, which extends through the through groove. The extending end of the connecting rod is provided with an external thread.

[0007] The pedal is provided with a screw hole which is matched with the external thread.

[0008] Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the sampling tube, with two slide grooves on each side, and a spring is fixedly connected to the inside of each slide groove.

[0009] The auxiliary support mechanism has a first connecting member, a slider is fixedly connected to the first connecting member, the slider slides in cooperation with the slide groove, the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to the spring, a support rod is provided on the slider, and the end of the support rod away from the first connecting member is connected to the second connecting member, a rectangular frame is provided on the second connecting member, a positioning bolt is provided on the rectangular frame, and the positioning bolt passes through the rectangular frame and is connected to the bottom of the pedal.

[0010] Preferably, the number of auxiliary support mechanisms is four.

[0011] Preferably, the first connecting member and the second connecting member have the same structure, both including a rotating shaft and a fixed plate, the fixed plate has a circular hole, the fixed plate has two pieces, the rotating shaft rotatably fits in the circular hole, and the two ends of the support rod are respectively connected to the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the slider and the rectangular frame are fixedly connected to the two fixing plates respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the rectangular frame has two reserved holes, which cooperate with the positioning bolts.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the pedal has anti-slip grooves, and the bottom of the pedal has bolt holes, which are threadedly matched with the positioning bolts.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model, through the structural design of the slide groove, the first connecting member, the second connecting member, the support rod and the spring, effectively disperses the concentrated points of the pedal during the force-bearing process during use, so that the force during the stepping process is more evenly distributed, which not only greatly reduces the burden on the connecting rod and its connection point, but also improves the overall stability and durability of the pedal, effectively reduces the risk of pedal breakage, and extends the service life of the device.

[0017] 2. The utility model has a rectangular frame, positioning bolts, external threads and pedals. When the pedal is accidentally damaged during use, it is easy to disassemble and replace the pedal, thereby ensuring the efficiency of outdoor soil sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the sampling device;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the auxiliary support mechanism;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the connecting rod and the pedal;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary support mechanism.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Sampling cylinder; 101. Through slot; 2. Connecting rod; 201. External thread; 3. Pedal; 301. Screw hole; 4. Slide groove; 5. First connecting member; 501. Slider; 6. Second connecting member; 601. Rectangular frame; 602. Positioning bolt; 7. Support rod; 8. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 A soil detection sampling device includes a sampling tube 1, a pedal 3 and an auxiliary support mechanism. The sampling tube 1 has a working chamber. Both sides of the outer wall of the sampling tube 1 are provided with through grooves 101, and the through grooves 101 are connected to the working chamber. A driving assembly is provided in the working chamber, and a connecting rod 2 is provided on the driving assembly. The connecting rod 2 passes through the through groove 101, and the passing end of the connecting rod 2 is provided with an external thread 201.

[0025] The driving assembly is the power source for the sampling operation. The components of the driving assembly include a driving block and other structures, which are the same as the relevant components used for sampling in the prior art (Announcement No.: CN220960653U), and will not be described in detail here.

[0026] The pedal 3 is provided with a screw hole 301, which is threadedly matched with the external thread 201, so that the pedal 3 can be installed as follows. Figure 1 As shown, it is in a horizontal state.

[0027] Slide grooves 4 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the sampling tube 1 , with two slide grooves 4 on each side. A spring 8 is fixedly connected to the interior of each slide groove 4 .

[0028] The auxiliary support mechanism has a first connecting member 5, to which a slider 501 is fixedly connected. The slider 501 slides in cooperation with the slide groove 4. The bottom of the slider 501 is fixedly connected to the spring 8. A support rod 7 is provided on the slider 501. The end of the support rod 7 away from the first connecting member 5 is connected to a second connecting member 6. A rectangular frame 601 is provided on the second connecting member 6. A positioning bolt 602 is provided on the rectangular frame 601. The positioning bolt 602 passes through the rectangular frame 601 and is connected to the bottom of the pedal 3.

[0029] In this embodiment, when in use, the staff steps on the pedal 3 to make the pedal 3 descend to perform soil sampling operations. During this process, the pressure exerted on the pedal 3 will act on the slider 501 through the support rod 7, causing the slider 501 to slide and descend in the slide groove 4, and then the slide groove 4 squeezes the spring 8. In the process of stepping on the pedal 3, the concentration point of the pedal 3 during the force process is effectively dispersed, so that the force during the stepping process is more evenly distributed, which not only greatly reduces the burden on the connecting rod 2 and its connection point, but also improves the overall stability and durability of the pedal 3, effectively reduces the risk of the pedal 3 breaking, and extends the service life of the device.

[0030] When the pedal 3 needs to be replaced, the positioning bolt 602 is unscrewed from the rectangular frame 601 , and then the pedal 3 is rotated and removed from the connecting rod 2 .

[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the number of auxiliary support mechanisms is four.

[0032] In this embodiment, an auxiliary supporting mechanism is provided in each chute 4 .

[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the first connecting member 5 and the second connecting member 6 have the same structure, both including a rotating shaft and a fixed plate, a circular hole on the fixed plate, and two fixed plates. The rotating shaft rotates and fits in the circular hole. The two ends of the support rod 7 are respectively connected to the rotating shaft, and the slider 501 and the rectangular frame 601 are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed plates.

[0034] In this embodiment, by connecting the support rod 7 to the rotating shaft, when the pedal 3 is stepped on, the slider 501 can slide down and then be auxiliary supported by the spring 8.

[0035] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, there are two reserved holes on the rectangular frame 601 , and the reserved holes cooperate with the positioning bolts 602 .

[0036] In this embodiment, the reserved holes are provided for assembling the positioning bolts 602 .

[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the top of the pedal 3 has anti-slip grooves, and the bottom of the pedal 3 has a bolt hole, which is threadedly matched with the positioning bolt 602.

[0038] In this embodiment, the provision of the anti-skid pattern can increase the friction with the soles of the staff's shoes to avoid slipping.

[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil detection sampling device, comprising a sampling cylinder (1), the sampling cylinder (1) having a working chamber, through slots (101) being provided on both sides of an outer wall of the sampling cylinder (1), the through slots (101) being communicated with the working chamber, a driving assembly being provided in the working chamber, a connecting rod (2) being provided on the driving assembly, the connecting rod (2) passing through the through slot (101), and characterized in that: The protruding end of the connecting rod (2) is provided with an external thread (201); It also includes a pedal (3), wherein a screw hole (301) is provided on the pedal (3), and the screw hole (301) is threadedly engaged with the external thread (201); Both sides of the outer wall of the sampling tube (1) are provided with chute grooves (4), with two chute grooves (4) on each side, and a spring (8) is fixedly connected inside each chute (4); The auxiliary support mechanism also includes a first connecting member (5), a slider (501) is fixedly connected to the first connecting member (5), the slider (501) is slidably matched with the slide groove (4), the bottom of the slider (501) is fixedly connected to the spring (8), a support rod (7) is provided on the slider (501), the end of the support rod (7) away from the first connecting member (5) is connected to the second connecting member (6), the second connecting member (6) is provided with a rectangular frame (601), the rectangular frame (601) is provided with a positioning bolt (602), and the positioning bolt (602) is connected to the bottom of the pedal (3) after passing through the rectangular frame (601).

2. A soil detection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the auxiliary support mechanisms is four.

3. The soil detection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting member (5) and the second connecting member (6) have the same structure, both comprising a rotating shaft and a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate has a circular hole, and the fixing plate has two pieces, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably fitted in the circular hole, and the two ends of the support rod (7) are respectively connected to the rotating shaft.

4. The soil detection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (501) and the rectangular frame (601) are fixedly connected to two fixing plates respectively.

5. The soil detection sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rectangular frame (601) is provided with two reserved holes, which are matched with positioning bolts (602).

6. The soil detection sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pedal (3) has anti-slip grooves, and the bottom of the pedal (3) has a bolt hole, and the bolt hole is threadedly matched with the positioning bolt (602).

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