Coaxial cable outer conductor branch connecting device and cable system
By designing the branch connection device of the outer conductor of the coaxial cable, the electrical connection between the outer conductor and the inner conductor of the coaxial cable is realized, the application form of coaxial cable is expanded, and the diversity and reliability of the cable system is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422545249.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the application form of coaxial cables is single, and other application forms need to be expanded to achieve wider applications.
A coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device is designed, including a first connecting assembly and a second connecting assembly, to realize the electrical connection between the outer conductor of the first coaxial cable, the outer conductor and the inner conductor of the second coaxial cable, and to connect the conductive cores of a plurality of single-core cables through conductive rows.
It realizes the diversified application of coaxial cables, expands the functions of the cable system, and improves the diversity and reliability of the cable system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223245901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable systems, in particular to a coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device and a cable system. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of power supply lines, the application of coaxial cables is becoming increasingly widespread. In some lines using coaxial cables, the inner and outer conductors of the coaxial cable are connected to two other single-core cables, respectively, to achieve a three-way function of one input and two outputs, or two inputs and one output. This solution only discloses one application form of coaxial cables, and therefore, there is still a need to expand other applications of coaxial cables. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device, which aims to expand the application of coaxial cables.
[0004] The utility model also provides a cable system using the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device.
[0005] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device includes a first connection component and a second connection component; the first connection component includes a first conductor for electrically connecting to the first outer conductor located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable, a second conductor for electrically connecting to the second outer conductor located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable, and a conductive bus for connecting the first conductor and the second conductor, and the conductive bus is also used to electrically connect the conductive cores of multiple single-core cables; the second connection component is used to electrically connect the first inner conductor located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable with the second inner conductor located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable.
[0006] The coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0007] In the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device of the present invention, the first connection assembly can achieve electrical connection between the first outer conductor of the first coaxial cable, the second outer conductor of the second coaxial cable, and the conductive cores of multiple single-core cables; the second connection assembly can achieve electrical connection between the first inner conductor of the first coaxial cable and the second inner conductor of the second coaxial cable. This form brings new applications to coaxial cables, making the use of coaxial cables more extensive and thus making cable systems more diverse.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first conductor and the second conductor are spaced apart along a first direction, and the conductive bar is connected between the first conductor and the second conductor;
[0009] The connection end of the first coaxial cable and the connection end of the second coaxial cable both extend along the first direction, and the connection end of the first coaxial cable and the connection end of the second coaxial cable are arranged opposite to each other; each of the single-core cables extends along the second direction, and multiple single-core cables are arranged at intervals along the first direction; the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first conductor includes a first sleeve portion and a first connecting portion connected to the first sleeve portion, and the first sleeve portion is used to be sleeved outside the first outer conductor located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable;
[0011] The second conductor includes a second sleeve portion and a second connecting portion connected to the second sleeve portion, the second sleeve portion is used to be sleeved outside the second outer conductor located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are connected through the conductive bar.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first connection assembly further includes a plurality of third conductors, and the plurality of third conductors correspond one-to-one to the plurality of single-core cables;
[0013] The third conductor includes a third sleeve portion and a third connecting portion connected to the third sleeve portion. The third sleeve portion is used to be sleeved outside the conductive core located at the connection end of the single-core cable. The third connecting portion is electrically connected to the conductive bus.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second connection assembly includes a fourth conductor and a fifth conductor;
[0015] The fourth conductor includes a fourth sleeve portion and a fourth connecting portion connected to the fourth sleeve portion, wherein the fourth sleeve portion is used to be sleeved on the outside of the first inner conductor at the connection end of the first coaxial cable.
[0016] The fifth conductor includes a fifth sleeve portion and a fifth connecting portion connected to the fifth sleeve portion. The fifth sleeve portion is used to be sleeved outside the second inner conductor at the connecting end of the second coaxial cable. The fifth connecting portion is electrically connected to the fourth connecting portion.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fourth connecting portion and the fifth connecting portion are stacked.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device further includes an insulating support member, which supports the second connection assembly.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device further includes a first cable terminal for sleeved on the break of the first inner shielding layer of the connection end of the first coaxial cable, and a second cable terminal for sleeved on the break of the first outer shielding layer of the connection end of the first coaxial cable;
[0020] And / or, the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device also includes a third cable terminal for being sleeved on the break of the second inner shielding layer of the connection end of the second coaxial cable, and a fourth cable terminal for being sleeved on the break of the second outer shielding layer of the connection end of the second coaxial cable.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device further includes a fifth cable terminal for sleeved onto the break of the shielding layer at the connection end of the single-core cable.
[0022] According to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, the cable system includes: the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device as described above; a first coaxial cable, the first coaxial cable includes a first inner conductor and a first outer conductor, and the connection end of the first coaxial cable is configured as follows: the first inner conductor extends from the first outer conductor; a second coaxial cable, the second coaxial cable includes a second inner conductor and a second outer conductor, and the connection end of the second coaxial cable is configured as follows: the second inner conductor extends from the second outer conductor; the first outer conductor located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable and the second outer conductor located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable; wherein, The first conductor is electrically connected to the first outer conductor located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable, the second conductor is electrically connected to the second outer conductor located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable, and the conductive bar electrically connects the first conductor and the second conductor; wherein, the first inner conductor located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable and extending from the first outer conductor and the second inner conductor located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable and extending from the second outer conductor are electrically connected through the second connecting component; multiple single-core cables, each of the single-core cables has a conductive core, and the conductive cores of the multiple single-core cables are electrically connected to the conductive bar.
[0023] The cable system according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0024] In the cable system of the present invention, the first connecting assembly can achieve electrical connection between the first outer conductor of the first coaxial cable, the second outer conductor of the second coaxial cable, and the conductive cores of multiple single-core cables; the second connecting assembly can achieve electrical connection between the first inner conductor of the first coaxial cable and the second inner conductor of the second coaxial cable. This form brings new applications to coaxial cables, making the application of coaxial cables more extensive and thus making cable systems more diverse.
[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cable system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a single-core cable and related accessories according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a first coaxial cable and related accessories according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second coaxial cable and related accessories according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure Number:
[0033] 100, first coaxial cable; 110, first inner conductor; 120, first outer conductor; 130, first inner insulation layer; 140, first inner shielding layer; 150, first outer insulation layer; 160, first outer shielding layer; 170, first cable terminal; 180, second cable terminal; 190, first clamp;
[0034] 200, second coaxial cable; 210, second inner conductor; 220, second outer conductor; 230, second inner insulation layer; 240, second inner shielding layer; 250, second outer insulation layer; 260, second outer shielding layer; 270, third cable terminal; 280, fourth cable terminal; 290, second clamp;
[0035] 300, first connecting assembly; 310, first conductor; 311, first socket portion; 312, first connecting portion; 320, second conductor; 321, second socket portion; 322, second connecting portion; 330, conductive bar; 340, third conductor; 341, third socket portion; 342, third connecting portion;
[0036] 400, second connecting assembly; 410, fourth conductor; 411, fourth socket portion; 412, fourth connecting portion; 420, fifth conductor; 421, fifth socket portion; 422, fifth connecting portion;
[0037] 500, single-core cable; 510, conductive core; 520, insulation layer; 530, shielding layer; 540, fifth cable terminal;
[0038] 600. Insulation support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "first direction", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, a cable system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a first coaxial cable 100, a second coaxial cable 200, a single-core cable 500, and a coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device. The coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device includes a first connection component 300 and a second connection component 400.
[0043] The first coaxial cable 100 includes a first inner conductor 110 and a first outer conductor 120 . The connection end of the first coaxial cable 100 is configured such that the first inner conductor 110 extends from the first outer conductor 120 .
[0044] It is understandable that the first outer conductor 120 of the connecting end of the first coaxial cable 100 can be stripped by cutting so that the first inner conductor 110 extends out of the first outer conductor 120. The first outer conductor 120 and the first inner conductor 110 are both made of conductive materials.
[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, it should be noted that the structure of the first coaxial cable 100 includes but is not limited to the above-mentioned first inner conductor 110 and first outer conductor 120. Specifically, the first coaxial cable 100 further includes a first inner insulating layer 130, a first inner shielding layer 140, a first outer insulating layer 150, and a first outer shielding layer 160, wherein the first inner insulating layer 130 is sleeved on the outside of the first inner conductor 110, the first inner shielding layer 140 is sleeved on the outside of the first inner insulating layer 130, the first outer conductor 120 is sleeved on the outside of the first inner shielding layer 140, the first outer insulating layer 150 is sleeved on the outside of the first outer conductor 120, and the first outer shielding layer 160 is sleeved on the outside of the first outer insulating layer 150.
[0046] In which, the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100 is configured as follows: the first inner conductor 110 extends from the first inner insulating layer 130, the first inner insulating layer 130 extends from the first inner shielding layer 140, the first inner shielding layer 140 extends from the first outer conductor 120, the first outer conductor 120 extends from the first outer insulating layer 150, and the first outer insulating layer 150 extends from the first outer shielding layer 160.
[0047] It is understandable that the first outer shielding layer 160, the first outer insulating layer 150, the first outer conductor 120, the first inner shielding layer 140, and the first inner insulating layer 130 of the connecting end of the first coaxial cable 100 can be peeled off in sequence by cutting, so that the first inner conductor 110 extends out of the first inner insulating layer 130, the first inner insulating layer 130 extends out of the first inner shielding layer 140, the first inner shielding layer 140 extends out of the first outer conductor 120, the first outer conductor 120 extends out of the first outer insulating layer 150, and the first outer insulating layer 150 extends out of the first outer shielding layer 160.
[0048] The first inner insulating layer 130 and the first outer insulating layer 150 are made of insulating materials, and the first inner shielding layer 140 and the first outer shielding layer 160 are made of semi-conductive materials.
[0049] It is understandable that the first coaxial cable 100 may further include a first sheath sleeved on the first outer shielding layer 160 .
[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, the second coaxial cable 200 includes a second inner conductor 210 and a second outer conductor 220 . The connection end of the second coaxial cable 200 is configured such that the second inner conductor 210 extends from the second outer conductor 220 .
[0051] It is understandable that the second outer conductor 220 of the connecting end of the second coaxial cable 200 can be stripped by cutting so that the second inner conductor 210 extends out of the second outer conductor 220. The second outer conductor 220 and the second inner conductor 210 are made of conductive material.
[0052] like Figure 5 As shown, it should be noted that the structure of the second coaxial cable 200 includes but is not limited to the second inner conductor 210 and the second outer conductor 220 described above. Specifically, the second coaxial cable 200 further includes a second inner insulating layer 230, a second inner shielding layer 240, a second outer insulating layer 250, and a second outer shielding layer 260; wherein the second inner insulating layer 230 is sleeved on the outside of the second inner conductor 210, the second inner shielding layer 240 is sleeved on the outside of the second inner insulating layer 230, the second outer conductor 220 is sleeved on the outside of the second inner shielding layer 240, the second outer insulating layer 250 is sleeved on the outside of the second outer conductor 220, and the second outer shielding layer 260 is sleeved on the outside of the second outer insulating layer 250.
[0053] In which, the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200 is configured as follows: the second inner conductor 210 extends from the second inner insulating layer 230, the second inner insulating layer 230 extends from the second inner shielding layer 240, the second inner shielding layer 240 extends from the second outer conductor 220, the second outer conductor 220 extends from the second outer insulating layer 250, and the second outer insulating layer 250 extends from the second outer shielding layer 260.
[0054] It is understandable that the second outer shielding layer 260, the second outer insulating layer 250, the second outer conductor 220, the second inner shielding layer 240, and the second inner insulating layer 230 of the connecting end of the second coaxial cable 200 can be peeled off in sequence by cutting, so that the second inner conductor 210 extends out of the second inner insulating layer 230, the second inner insulating layer 230 extends out of the second inner shielding layer 240, the second inner shielding layer 240 extends out of the second outer conductor 220, the second outer conductor 220 extends out of the second outer insulating layer 250, and the second outer insulating layer 250 extends out of the second outer shielding layer 260.
[0055] The second inner insulating layer 230 and the second outer insulating layer 250 are made of insulating materials, and the second inner shielding layer 240 and the second outer shielding layer 260 are made of semi-conductive materials.
[0056] It is understandable that the second coaxial cable 200 may further include a second sheath sleeved on the second outer shielding layer 260 .
[0057] like Figure 1 As shown, it should be noted that the first outer conductor 120 located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100 and the second outer conductor 220 located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200 are electrically connected through the first connecting assembly 300 .
[0058] It is understandable that the first connecting component 300 is made of conductive material, such as gold, silver, copper, aluminum, etc., and the first connecting component 300 can realize the electrical connection between the first outer conductor 120 of the first coaxial cable 100 and the second outer conductor 220 of the second coaxial cable 200.
[0059] The first connection assembly 300 includes a first conductor 310 electrically connected to the first outer conductor 120 located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100, a second conductor 320 electrically connected to the second outer conductor 220 located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200, and a conductive bus 330 connecting the first conductor 310 and the second conductor 320; wherein the first conductor 310, the second conductor 320 and the conductive bus 330 can be made of conductive materials such as copper, aluminum or gold.
[0060] The first conductor 310 includes a first sleeve portion 311 and a first connecting portion 312 connected to the first sleeve portion 311. The first sleeve portion 311 is sleeved outside the first outer conductor 120 located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100. The second conductor 320 includes a second sleeve portion 321 and a second connecting portion 322 connected to the second sleeve portion 321. The second sleeve portion 321 is sleeved outside the second outer conductor 220 located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200. The second connecting portion 322 is connected to the first connecting portion 312 via a conductive bar 330.
[0061] It should be noted that the loose first outer conductor 120 located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100 is bundled and then passed through the first sleeve portion 311; the loose second outer conductor 220 located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200 is bundled and then passed through the second sleeve portion 321.
[0062] It can be understood that the first outer conductor 120 located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100 is inserted into the first sleeve portion 311, which can ensure that the first outer conductor 120 and the first conductor 310 have a larger contact area, thereby enabling the first outer conductor 120 and the first conductor 310 to have better current conduction performance; the second outer conductor 220 located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200 is inserted into the second sleeve portion 321, which can ensure that the second outer conductor 220 and the second conductor 320 have a larger contact area, thereby enabling the second outer conductor 220 and the second conductor 320 to have better current conduction performance; and the conductive bar 330 electrically connects the first connection portion 312 and the second connection portion 322, thereby realizing the connection between the first outer conductor 120 and the second outer conductor 220.
[0063] like Figure 1 As shown, it should be noted that the first inner conductor 110 located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100 and extending from the first outer conductor 120, and the second inner conductor 210 located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200 and extending from the second outer conductor 220, are electrically connected via a second connecting component 400.
[0064] It is understandable that the second connecting component 400 is made of conductive material, such as gold, silver, copper, aluminum, etc., and the second connecting component 400 can realize the electrical connection between the first inner conductor 110 of the first coaxial cable 100 and the second inner conductor 210 of the second coaxial cable 200.
[0065] Combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 Specifically, the second connection component 400 includes a fourth conductor 410 and a fifth conductor 420; wherein the fourth conductor 410 and the fifth conductor 420 can be made of conductive materials such as copper, aluminum or gold.
[0066] The fourth conductor 410 includes a fourth sleeve portion 411 and a fourth connecting portion 412 connected to the fourth sleeve portion 411. The fourth sleeve portion 411 is sleeved on the first inner conductor 110 located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100 and extends outside the first outer conductor 120. The fifth conductor 420 includes a fifth sleeve portion 421 and a fifth connecting portion 422 connected to the fifth sleeve portion 421. The fifth sleeve portion 421 is sleeved on the second inner conductor 210 located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200 and extends outside the second outer conductor 220. The fifth connecting portion 422 is electrically connected to the fourth connecting portion 412.
[0067] It can be understood that the first inner conductor 110 located at the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100 and extending from the first outer conductor 120 is inserted into the fourth sleeve portion 411, which can ensure that the first inner conductor 110 and the fourth conductor 410 have a larger contact area, thereby enabling better current conduction performance between the first inner conductor 110 and the fourth conductor 410; the second inner conductor 210 located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200 and extending from the second outer conductor 220 is inserted into the fifth sleeve portion 421, which can ensure that the second inner conductor 210 and the fifth conductor 420 have a larger contact area, thereby enabling better current conduction performance between the second inner conductor 210 and the fifth conductor 420; and the fourth connecting portion 412 and the fifth connecting portion 422 are electrically connected, which can realize the connection between the first inner conductor 110 and the second inner conductor 210.
[0068] Furthermore, the fourth connection portion 412 and the fifth connection portion 422 overlap each other, and the contact area between the fourth connection portion 412 and the fifth connection portion 422 is large, which can provide better current conduction performance between the fourth conductor 410 and the fifth conductor 420. The fourth connection portion 412 and the fifth connection portion 422 can be fixed by bolts.
[0069] like Figure 1 As shown, further, the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device also includes an insulating support member 600, which is supported on the second connection component 400, thereby serving the purpose of supporting the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100 and the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200, and can reduce the risk of the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100 and the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200 bending and sagging under the action of their own gravity.
[0070] It should be noted that the insulating support member 600 is an insulating member, that is, the insulating support member 600 is made of an insulating material, and the insulating support member 600 supports the second connecting assembly 400. This can reduce the safety hazard caused by the current of the second connecting assembly 400 being diverted to other places under the action of the insulating support member 600.
[0071] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the first coaxial cable 100 is further provided with a first clamp 190, which can be fixed in place with screws. The second coaxial cable 200 is further provided with a second clamp 290, which can be fixed in place with screws.
[0072] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3As shown, there are multiple single-core cables 500, such as two, three, or more. Each single-core cable 500 has a conductive core 510 made of a conductive material. The conductive cores 510 of the multiple single-core cables 500 are connected by a conductive bar 330.
[0073] It can be understood that the conductive cores 510 of multiple single-core cables 500 can be connected together using the conductive bar 330, and then the two ends of the conductive bar 330 are electrically connected to the first conductor 310 and the second conductor 320 respectively, so as to electrically connect the multiple single-core cables 500, the first outer conductor 120 of the first coaxial cable 100, and the second outer conductor 220 of the second coaxial cable 200 together.
[0074] Specifically, the single-core cable 500 further includes an insulating layer 520 sheathed over the conductive core 510, and a shielding layer 530 sheathed over the insulating layer 520. The connection end of the single-core cable 500 is configured such that the conductive core 510 extends beyond the insulating layer 520, and the insulating layer 520 extends beyond the shielding layer 530. The conductive core 510 at the connection end of the single-core cable 500, extending beyond the insulating layer 520, is electrically connected to the conductive bar 330.
[0075] It should be noted that the insulating layer 520 is made of insulating material, and the shielding layer 530 is made of semi-conductive material.
[0076] It is understandable that the shielding layer 530 and the insulating layer 520 of the connection end of the single-core cable 500 can be peeled off in sequence by cutting, so that the conductive core 510 extends out of the insulating layer 520 and the insulating layer 520 extends out of the shielding layer 530.
[0077] It is further understandable that the single-core cable 500 may further include a sheath disposed outside the shielding layer 530 .
[0078] like Figure 1 As shown, further, the multiple single-core cables 500 are arranged at intervals, so that the phenomenon of discharge caused by two adjacent single-core cables 500 being close together can be reduced.
[0079] Combine Figure 1 and Figure 3 It should be noted that the first connection assembly 300 also includes a plurality of third conductors 340, and the plurality of third conductors 340 correspond one-to-one to the plurality of single-core cables 500; the third conductor 340 includes a third sleeve portion 341 and a third connection portion 342 connected to the third sleeve portion 341, the third sleeve portion 341 is sleeved on the conductive core 510 located at the connection end of the single-core cable 500 and extending out of the insulating layer 520, and the third connection portion 342 is electrically connected to the conductive bar 330.
[0080] It is understood that the third conductor 340 can be made of a conductive material such as copper, aluminum, or gold. The conductive core 510 at the connection end of the single-core cable 500 is inserted into the third sleeve portion 341, which ensures a larger contact area between the conductive core 510 and the third conductor 340, thereby achieving better current conduction performance between the conductive core 510 and the third conductor 340. The third connecting portion 342 is electrically connected to the conductive bar 330, thereby connecting the conductive core 510 to the first connecting assembly 300.
[0081] In the coaxial cable outer conductor branching and connecting device of the present invention, the first connecting assembly 300 can achieve electrical connection between the first outer conductor 120 of the first coaxial cable 100, the second outer conductor 220 of the second coaxial cable 200, and the conductive cores 510 of multiple single-core cables 500; and the second connecting assembly 400 can achieve electrical connection between the first inner conductor 110 of the first coaxial cable 100 and the second inner conductor 210 of the second coaxial cable 200. The above-mentioned form brings new applications to coaxial cables, making coaxial cables more widely used and thus more diverse cable systems.
[0082] like Figure 1 As shown, it should be noted that the connecting end of the first coaxial cable 100 and the connecting end of the second coaxial cable 200 both extend along a first direction, and the connecting end of the first coaxial cable 100 and the connecting end of the second coaxial cable 200 are arranged opposite each other. The second connecting assembly 400 is connected between the connecting end of the first coaxial cable 100 and the connecting end of the second coaxial cable 200. The first direction is horizontal. This helps to reduce the distance between the connecting end of the first coaxial cable 100 and the second coaxial cable 200, thereby reducing the material used for the second connecting assembly 400.
[0083] Furthermore, the first conductor 310 and the second conductor 320 are spaced apart along the first direction, the conductive bar 330 is connected between the first conductor 310 and the second conductor 320, each single-core cable 500 extends along the second direction, and the multiple single-core cables 500 are spaced apart along the first direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The second direction is vertical.
[0084] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device also includes a first cable terminal 170 that is sleeved on the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100 and sleeved on the break of the first inner shielding layer 140, and a second cable terminal 180 that is sleeved on the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100 and sleeved on the break of the first outer shielding layer 160.
[0085] It should be noted that both the first cable terminal 170 and the second cable terminal 180 are existing cable terminal structures. The stress cone sleeve of the first cable terminal 170 is located at the break in the first inner shielding layer 140 at the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100. The first cable terminal 170 can optimize the electric field at the break in the first inner shielding layer 140 at the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100, making the electric field distribution at this location more uniform, effectively controlling electrical stress, and improving the reliability of the cable system operation. The stress cone sleeve of the second cable terminal 180 is located at the break in the first outer shielding layer 160 at the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100. The second cable terminal 180 can optimize the electric field at the break in the first outer shielding layer 160 at the connection end of the first coaxial cable 100, making the electric field distribution at this location more uniform, effectively controlling electrical stress, and improving the reliability of the cable system operation.
[0086] like Figure 5 As shown, Figure 3 As shown, further, the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device also includes a third cable terminal 270 that is sleeved on the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200 and sleeved on the break of the second inner shielding layer 240, and a fourth cable terminal 280 that is sleeved on the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200 and sleeved on the break of the second outer shielding layer 260.
[0087] It should be noted that both the third cable terminal 270 and the fourth cable terminal 280 are existing cable terminal structures. The stress cone sleeve of the third cable terminal 270 is located at the break in the second inner shielding layer 240 at the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200. The third cable terminal 270 can optimize the electric field at the break in the second inner shielding layer 240 at the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200, making the electric field distribution at this location more uniform, effectively controlling electrical stress, and improving the reliability of the cable system operation. The stress cone sleeve of the fourth cable terminal 280 is located at the break in the second outer shielding layer 260 at the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200. The fourth cable terminal 280 can optimize the electric field at the break in the second outer shielding layer 260 at the connection end of the second coaxial cable 200, making the electric field distribution at this location more uniform, effectively controlling electrical stress, and improving the reliability of the cable system operation.
[0088] like Figure 3 As shown, the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device further includes a fifth cable terminal 540 which is sleeved on the connection end of the single-core cable 500 and sleeved on the break of the shielding layer 530 .
[0089] It should be noted that the fifth cable terminal 540 is an existing cable terminal structure. The stress cone of the fifth cable terminal 540 is located at the break in the shielding layer 530 at the connection end of the single-core cable 500. The fifth cable terminal 540 can optimize the electric field at the break in the shielding layer 530 at the connection end of the single-core cable 500, making the electric field distribution at this location more uniform, effectively controlling electrical stress, and improving the reliability of the cable system operation.
[0090] In the cable system of the present invention, the first connecting assembly 300 can achieve electrical connection between the first outer conductor 120 of the first coaxial cable 100, the second outer conductor 220 of the second coaxial cable 200, and the conductive cores 510 of the multiple single-core cables 500; and the second connecting assembly 400 can achieve electrical connection between the first inner conductor 110 of the first coaxial cable 100 and the second inner conductor 210 of the second coaxial cable 200. These new applications for coaxial cables have expanded their applications, thus making cable systems more diverse.
[0091] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0092] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device, characterized in that: including a first connecting component and a second connecting component; The first connecting assembly includes a first conductor for electrically connecting to a first outer conductor at a connecting end of a first coaxial cable, a second conductor for electrically connecting to a second outer conductor at a connecting end of a second coaxial cable, and a conductive bar for connecting the first conductor and the second conductor, wherein the conductive bar is further used to electrically connect conductive cores of a plurality of single-core cables; The second connecting assembly is used to electrically connect the first inner conductor located at the connecting end of the first coaxial cable and the second inner conductor located at the connecting end of the second coaxial cable.
2. The coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conductor and the second conductor are spaced apart along a first direction, and the conductive bar is connected between the first conductor and the second conductor; The connection end of the first coaxial cable and the connection end of the second coaxial cable both extend along the first direction, and the connection end of the first coaxial cable and the connection end of the second coaxial cable are arranged opposite to each other; each of the single-core cables extends along the second direction, and multiple single-core cables are arranged at intervals along the first direction; the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
3. The coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conductor includes a first sleeve portion and a first connecting portion connected to the first sleeve portion, wherein the first sleeve portion is used to be sleeved outside the first outer conductor located at the connecting end of the first coaxial cable; The second conductor includes a second sleeve portion and a second connecting portion connected to the second sleeve portion, the second sleeve portion is used to be sleeved outside the second outer conductor located at the connection end of the second coaxial cable, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are connected through the conductive bar.
4. The coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connection assembly further includes a plurality of third conductors, wherein the plurality of third conductors correspond one-to-one to the plurality of single-core cables; The third conductor includes a third sleeve portion and a third connecting portion connected to the third sleeve portion. The third sleeve portion is used to be sleeved outside the conductive core located at the connection end of the single-core cable. The third connecting portion is electrically connected to the conductive bus.
5. The coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connection assembly includes a fourth conductor and a fifth conductor; The fourth conductor includes a fourth sleeve portion and a fourth connecting portion connected to the fourth sleeve portion, wherein the fourth sleeve portion is used to be sleeved on the outside of the first inner conductor at the connection end of the first coaxial cable. The fifth conductor includes a fifth sleeve portion and a fifth connecting portion connected to the fifth sleeve portion. The fifth sleeve portion is used to be sleeved outside the second inner conductor at the connecting end of the second coaxial cable. The fifth connecting portion is electrically connected to the fourth connecting portion.
6. The coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fourth connection portion and the fifth connection portion are stacked.
7. The coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating support is also included, and the insulating support supports the second connecting assembly.
8. The coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a first cable terminal for sleeved on the break of the first inner shielding layer of the connecting end of the first coaxial cable, and a second cable terminal for sleeved on the break of the first outer shielding layer of the connecting end of the first coaxial cable; And / or, the coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device also includes a third cable terminal for being sleeved on the break of the second inner shielding layer of the connection end of the second coaxial cable, and a fourth cable terminal for being sleeved on the break of the second outer shielding layer of the connection end of the second coaxial cable.
9. The coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model further comprises a fifth cable terminal for sleeve-connecting to the break of the shielding layer at the connection end of the single-core cable.
10. A cable system, characterized in that: include: The coaxial cable outer conductor branch connection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9; a first coaxial cable, the first coaxial cable comprising a first inner conductor and a first outer conductor, wherein a connection end of the first coaxial cable is configured such that the first inner conductor extends beyond the first outer conductor; a second coaxial cable, the second coaxial cable comprising a second inner conductor and a second outer conductor, the connection end of the second coaxial cable being configured such that: the second inner conductor extends from the second outer conductor; the first outer conductor at the connection end of the first coaxial cable is electrically connected to the second outer conductor at the connection end of the second coaxial cable; the first conductor is electrically connected to the first outer conductor at the connection end of the first coaxial cable, the second conductor is electrically connected to the second outer conductor at the connection end of the second coaxial cable, and the conductive bar electrically connects the first conductor and the second conductor; the first inner conductor at the connection end of the first coaxial cable and extending from the first outer conductor and the second inner conductor at the connection end of the second coaxial cable and extending from the second outer conductor are electrically connected via the second connecting assembly; A plurality of single-core cables, each of the single-core cables has a conductive core, and the conductive cores of the plurality of single-core cables are electrically connected to the conductive bus.