Box-type substation with compact structure
Through the threaded coordination of screws and threaded cylinders and the worm gear and worm transmission system, the installation problem of transformers and metering inlet cabinets in box substations is solved, and the equipment is compactly designed, which improves installation convenience and space utilization efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421012531.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The installation methods of transformers and metering inlet cabinets of existing box substations are cumbersome, resulting in large space requirements, affecting the convenience of use and equipment volume.
The threads of the screw and thread cylinder are used to drive the movement of the pressure plate, and the clamping and fixing of the pressure plate and the metering inlet cabinet and the transformer, and combined with the worm gear and worm transmission system, the front and rear settings of the metering inlet cabinet and transformer are realized, saving floor space.
It simplifies the installation process, improves installation convenience, reduces the equipment footprint, and optimizes the structural compactness of the box substation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223246141U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of box-type substations, and more particularly to a box-type substation with a compact structure. Background Art
[0002] A prefabricated substation is a complete outdoor system consisting of high-voltage switchgear, power transformers, low-voltage switchgear, and other components. It transmits power from high-voltage to low-voltage systems. Because prefabricated substations are suitable for residential areas, urban public substations, bustling urban areas, and construction power supplies, users can choose a prefabricated substation based on different usage conditions and load levels. Since its introduction, prefabricated substations have developed rapidly. With the continuous upgrading and transformation of urban distribution networks, prefabricated substations have become a mainstream product of power transformation and distribution equipment in my country.
[0003] Several patent documents related to box-type substations have been published in the prior art. Chinese patent application number CN201320293846.X discloses a compact box-type substation comprising a rectangular housing with a top cover disposed on the top to prevent rainwater from entering the compact box-type substation. Support columns are disposed on the top, bottom, or between the top and bottom of the housing, with two or more support columns connected to mounting beams for mounting electrical components. The compact box-type substation of the utility model eliminates high-voltage and low-voltage cabinets from its internal structure, assembling high-voltage and low-voltage components directly within the housing. Electrical components are mounted via mounting beams, eliminating the need for an operating corridor. Currently, box-type substations generally have remote control devices, making on-site operation rare. This reduces the overall size of the box-type substation by approximately one-third, reducing costs accordingly and making it suitable for deployment in urban streets and residential areas.
[0004] In the above patents, the installation method of the transformer and metering incoming line cabinet is relatively cumbersome, and a large space is required in the substation, which results in the substation being too large and affecting the convenience of use. For this reason, we propose a compact box-type substation. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0006] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a compact box-type substation. The present invention drives the pressure plate to move through the threaded cooperation of the screw and the threaded barrel, and installs and fixes the pressure plate, the metering incoming line cabinet and the transformer by snap-fitting. The installation of the metering incoming line cabinet and the transformer by snap-fitting optimizes their installation convenience. At the same time, the metering incoming line cabinet and the transformer are arranged in a front-to-back manner, saving floor space.
[0007] 2. Technical solution
[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] A compact box-type substation, comprising:
[0010] Main body of box-type substation;
[0011] Sealed doors, two of which are respectively hinged to the left and right sides of the box-type substation body through hinges;
[0012] Metering incoming line cabinet and transformer, said metering incoming line cabinet and transformer are respectively movably plugged into the two sides of the box-type substation body;
[0013] An installation slot, the installation slot being provided in the main body of the box-type substation;
[0014] The installation mechanism is arranged on the main body of the box-type substation, and the installation mechanism is connected to the metering incoming line cabinet and the transformer.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the installation mechanism includes a moving assembly and a driving assembly, and the moving assembly and the driving assembly are both arranged in the installation groove, and the moving assembly and the driving assembly are connected.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the moving assembly includes a pressure plate, a screw, a threaded barrel, a guide rod and a slide. The screw is rotatably connected to the mounting groove, the threaded barrel is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded barrel, and the guide rod and slide are each provided in twos, the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the mounting groove, the two slides are fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded barrel, and the two slides are slidingly matched with the two guide rods.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the drive assembly includes a worm wheel, a support plate, a worm and a rotating rod. The worm wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw, the support plate is fixedly connected to the mounting groove, the worm is rotatably connected to the side end of the support plate, and the worm is engaged with the worm wheel. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the worm, and the rotating rod moves through the main body of the box-type substation.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating handle.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a roof is fixedly connected to the main body of the box-type substation.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a baffle is fixedly connected to the main body of the box-type substation, and the baffle is located between the metering incoming line cabinet and the transformer.
[0021] 3. Beneficial effects
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0023] (1) When it is necessary to install the metering incoming line cabinet and the transformer, the metering incoming line cabinet and the transformer are first placed into the box-type substation body from the left and right sides of the box-type substation body, and then the handle is held and turned. The turning of the handle drives the turning rod to rotate, and the turning of the turning rod drives the worm to rotate. The turning of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the turning of the worm wheel drives the screw to rotate. The threaded barrel moves on the surface of the screw through the rotation of the screw. When the screw is reversed, the threaded barrel moves downward on the surface of the screw. The movement of the threaded barrel drives the pressure plate to move downward, and the metering incoming line cabinet and the transformer are clamped and fixed by the pressure plate.
[0024] (2) In this solution, the baffle is used to separate the metering incoming line cabinet and the transformer to prevent the metering incoming line cabinet and the transformer from contacting each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a main perspective view of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is an overall exploded view of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the installation mechanism of the present utility model.
[0029] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0030] 1. Box-type substation body; 2. Ceiling; 3. Sealed door; 4. Metering incoming line cabinet; 5. Transformer; 6. Baffle; 7. Mounting slot; 8. Pressure plate; 9. Screw; 10. Threaded barrel; 11. Guide rod; 12. Slide plate; 13. Worm gear; 14. Support plate; 15. Worm; 16. Turning rod; 17. Turning handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Example:
[0033] See also Figures 1-4 , a compact box-type substation, including:
[0034] Box-type substation main body 1;
[0035] Sealed doors 3, two sealed doors 3 are provided, and the two sealed doors 3 are respectively hinged to the left and right sides of the box-type substation body 1 through hinges;
[0036] The metering incoming line cabinet 4 and the transformer 5 are movably connected to both sides of the box-type substation body 1;
[0037] The installation groove 7 is provided in the box-type substation body 1 .
[0038] In this embodiment, the sealing door 3 is for the purpose of sealing the box-type substation body 1. The metering incoming line cabinet 4 and the transformer 5 are both existing technologies in this field. The installation groove 7 is provided to facilitate the accommodation of the installation mechanism. The utility model drives the pressure plate 8 to move through the threaded cooperation of the screw 9 and the threaded barrel 10, and fixes it by the clamping connection between the pressure plate 8, the metering incoming line cabinet 4 and the transformer 5. Installing the metering incoming line cabinet 4 and the transformer 5 by clamping optimizes its installation convenience. At the same time, the metering incoming line cabinet 4 and the transformer 5 are arranged in a front-to-back manner, which saves space.
[0039] Specifically, the installation mechanism includes a moving assembly and a driving assembly. The moving assembly and the driving assembly are both arranged in the installation groove 7, and the moving assembly and the driving assembly are connected.
[0040] In this embodiment, the installation mechanism includes a moving assembly and a driving assembly. The moving assembly and the driving assembly are both arranged in the installation groove 7, and the moving assembly and the driving assembly are connected.
[0041] Specifically, the moving assembly includes a pressure plate 8, a screw 9, a threaded barrel 10, a guide rod 11 and a slide 12. The screw 9 is rotatably connected to the mounting groove 7, the threaded barrel 10 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 9, the pressure plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded barrel 10, and two guide rods 11 and two slides 12 are each provided. The two guide rods 11 are fixedly connected to the mounting groove 7, the two slides 12 are fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded barrel 10, and the two slides 12 slide with the two guide rods 11.
[0042] In this embodiment, the rotation of the screw 9 causes the threaded barrel 10 to move on the surface of the screw 9. When the screw 9 is reversed, the threaded barrel 10 moves downward on the surface of the screw 9. The movement of the threaded barrel 10 drives the pressure plate 8 to move downward, and the metering incoming line cabinet 4 and the transformer 5 are clamped and fixed by the pressure plate 8. The guide rod 11 is designed to facilitate sliding cooperation with the slide plate 12. The sliding cooperation between the guide rod 11 and the slide plate 12 facilitates the stable movement of the threaded barrel 10.
[0043] Specifically, the drive assembly includes a worm gear 13, a support plate 14, a worm 15 and a rotating rod 16. The worm gear 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw 9, the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting groove 7, the worm 15 is rotatably connected to the side end of the support plate 14, and the worm 15 is engaged with the worm gear 13. The rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to the right end of the worm 15, and the rotating rod 16 moves through the box-type substation body 1.
[0044] In this embodiment, the rotation of the rotating rod 16 drives the worm 15 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 15 drives the worm wheel 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 13 drives the screw 9 to rotate. The support plate 14 is used to facilitate the rotation of the worm 15.
[0045] Specifically, the right end of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating handle 17 .
[0046] In this embodiment, the turning handle 17 is used to facilitate the rotation of the turning rod 16 .
[0047] Specifically, a roof 2 is fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the box-type substation.
[0048] In this embodiment, the roof 2 is for waterproofing to prevent water from directly entering the box-type substation body 1.
[0049] Specifically, a baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the box-type substation, and the baffle 6 is located between the metering incoming line cabinet 4 and the transformer 5 .
[0050] In this embodiment, the baffle 6 is used to separate the metering incoming line cabinet 4 and the transformer 5 .
[0051] Working principle: When it is necessary to install the metering incoming line cabinet 4 and the transformer 5, first place the metering incoming line cabinet 4 and the transformer 5 into the box-type substation main body 1 from the left and right sides of the box-type substation main body 1, then hold the handle 17 and turn the handle 17. The rotation of the handle 17 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 16 drives the worm 15 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 15 drives the worm wheel 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 13 drives the screw 9 to rotate. The threaded barrel 10 moves on the surface of the screw 9 through the rotation of the screw 9. When the screw 9 reverses, the threaded barrel 10 moves downward on the surface of the screw 9. The movement of the threaded barrel 10 drives the pressure plate 8 to move downward, and the metering incoming line cabinet 4 and the transformer 5 are clamped and fixed by the pressure plate 8.
[0052] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and improved ideas of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A compact box-type substation, characterized in that: include: Box-type substation main body (1); Sealed doors (3), wherein two sealed doors (3) are provided, and the two sealed doors (3) are respectively hinged to the left and right sides of the box-type substation body (1) through hinges; A metering incoming line cabinet (4) and a transformer (5), wherein the metering incoming line cabinet (4) and the transformer (5) are respectively movably plugged into two sides of the box-type substation body (1); An installation groove (7), wherein the installation groove (7) is provided in the box-type substation body (1); An installation mechanism, the installation mechanism being arranged on the box-type substation body (1), and the installation mechanism being connected to the metering incoming line cabinet (4) and the transformer (5); The installation mechanism includes a moving component and a driving component, the moving component and the driving component are both arranged in the installation groove (7), and the moving component and the driving component are connected; The moving assembly includes a pressure plate (8), a screw (9), a threaded barrel (10), a guide rod (11) and a slide plate (12), wherein the screw (9) is rotatably connected to the mounting groove (7), the threaded barrel (10) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw (9), the pressure plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded barrel (10), and the guide rod (11) and the slide plate (12) are both provided in two numbers, the two guide rods (11) are both fixedly connected to the mounting groove (7), the two slide plates (12) are both fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded barrel (10), and the two slide plates (12) are slidably matched with the two guide rods (11); The driving assembly includes a worm wheel (13), a support plate (14), a worm (15) and a rotating rod (16), wherein the worm wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw (9), the support plate (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting groove (7), the worm (15) is rotatably connected to the side end of the support plate (14), and the worm (15) is meshed with the worm wheel (13), and the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to the right end of the worm (15), and the rotating rod (16) movably passes through the box-type substation body (1).
2. A compact box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (17).
3. A compact box-type substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A roof (2) is fixedly connected to the box-type substation body (1).
4. A compact box-type substation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the box-type transformer substation body (1), and the baffle (6) is located between the metering incoming line cabinet (4) and the transformer (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Compact box type transformer substation
CN203260916U