Wheat inter-row deep topdressing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat inter-row deep topdressing device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and particularly comprises a bottom plate, an installation cover is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a through groove is formed in the upper surface of the installation cover, a connecting rod is rotatably installed in the installation cover, a movable column is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the movable column is connected with the through groove. And positioning grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer surface of the movable column, and through holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the outer wall of the mounting cover. According to the utility model, the turntable is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft and is connected with the rotating shaft through the transmission belt, and meanwhile, when the wheels move along the ground, the movable column is synchronously driven to rotate, so that wheat fertilizer sequentially moves along the through hole, the connecting pipe and the guide pipe and is discharged through the plowshare, and the actual operation convenience degree of the device can be effectively improved; topdressing is carried out on the ground in the moving process, and the fertilization uniformity degree of a wheat field can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a device for deep topdressing between wheat rows. Background Art

[0002] Planting is one of the main components of agriculture. It is a social production sector that utilizes the life functions of plants to obtain food, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation. It includes the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants. Wheat is an annual or biennial herb of the Poaceae family and the genus Triticeae. Fertilization is usually required during the wheat planting process.

[0003] A deep topdressing machine for wheat fertilization disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application specification CN215122063U can effectively drill holes and turn the soil on the ground surface, and is convenient for effectively and quantitatively fertilizing wheat. However, the deep topdressing machine for wheat fertilization has the disadvantages of being not convenient in actual operation of the device, not being able to fertilize synchronously during the movement of the device, reducing the uniformity of fertilization on the wheat field, having a low degree of automation of the device, and high labor intensity. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for deep topdressing between wheat rows, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] The top end face of said sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structures include two intermediate structures. The interlocking structures include two intermediate structures. The interlocking structures include a bottom end face and a bottom end face of said interlocking structures.

[0008] Optionally, the bottom end of the transmission belt is movably connected to the turntable, and a handle is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one side of the base plate.

[0009] Optionally, a support column is symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of one side of the base plate, and a mounting plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate.

[0010] Optionally, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two mounting plates, and a positioning cover is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the feed hopper.

[0011] Optionally, a rectangular groove is provided on the lower surface of the feed hopper, and a guide groove is provided inside the positioning cover.

[0012] Optionally, the guide groove is arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom end of the guide groove corresponds to the through groove.

[0013] Optionally, an extension plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of the support plate, and a driving machine is provided on the inner wall of the extension plate.

[0014] Optionally, the output shaft end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a positioning collar is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of one side of the base plate.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a device for deep topdressing between wheat rows, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This device for deep topdressing between wheat rows is designed by arranging a turntable at the end of the rotating shaft, which corresponds to the positioning shaft on the surface of the connecting rod and is connected by a transmission belt. At the same time, the wheel synchronously drives the movable column to rotate while moving along the ground, so that the wheat fertilizer moves in sequence along the through hole, the connecting pipe and the conduit, and is discharged through the plowshare. This can effectively improve the actual operation convenience of the device, realize topdressing the ground during the movement, and effectively improve the uniformity of fertilization on the wheat field.

[0018] 2. This device for deep topdressing between wheat rows sets a positioning cover on the lower surface of the feed hopper, and through the corresponding cooperation of the rectangular groove and the guide groove, the wheat fertilizer can be collected into the corresponding positioning groove. At the same time, an extension plate is set on the outer surface of the support plate to support and position the driving machine. By starting the driving machine, the wheel is driven to rotate, which can effectively improve the degree of automation of the device, reduce the labor intensity of personnel operation, and further improve the uniformity of topdressing on the wheat field. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional side view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional bottom view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional side sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of area A in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Mounting cover; 3. Through slot; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Movable column; 6. Positioning slot; 7. Through hole; 8. Limiting slot; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Conduit; 11. Plowshare; 12. Support plate; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Wheel; 15. Turntable; 16. Positioning shaft; 17. Transmission belt; 18. Handle; 19. Support column; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Feed hopper; 22. Positioning cover; 23. Rectangular slot; 24. Guide slot; 25. Extension plate; 26. Driving machine; 27. Positioning collar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for deep topdressing between wheat rows, comprising a base plate 1, a mounting cover 2 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a through slot 3 being provided on the upper surface of the mounting cover 2, a connecting rod 4 being rotatably mounted inside the mounting cover 2, a movable column 5 being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod 4, a positioning slot 6 being symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the movable column 5, a through hole 7 being symmetrically provided on the top of the outer wall of the mounting cover 2, a limiting slot 8 being symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a connecting pipe 9 being symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting cover 2, a guide tube 10 being fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two connecting pipes 9, a plowshare 11 being provided at the bottom end of the guide tube 10, a support plate 12 being symmetrically fixedly mounted on the lower surface of one side of the base plate 1, and a rotating shaft 13 being rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two support plates 12 A wheel 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13, and a turntable 15 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 13. A positioning shaft 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod 4. The outer surface of the positioning shaft 16 is movably connected with a transmission belt 17. By arranging a turntable 15 at the end of the rotating shaft 13, and corresponding to the positioning shaft 16 on the surface of the connecting rod 4, and connected through the transmission belt 17, at the same time, the wheel 14 is used to synchronously drive the movable column 5 to rotate in the process of moving along the ground, so that the wheat fertilizer moves in turn along the through hole 7, the connecting pipe 9 and the conduit 10, and is discharged through the plowshare 11, which can effectively improve the actual operation convenience of the device, realize topdressing of the ground during the movement, and effectively improve the uniformity of fertilization of the wheat field.

[0029] In this embodiment, a mounting cover 2 is provided on the lower surface of the base plate 1, and through the cooperation of the through groove 3, it is used for dredging and adding wheat fertilizer. A connecting rod 4 is provided inside the mounting cover 2 to support and position the movable column 5, so that the movable column 5 can rotate along the inside of the mounting cover 2. In actual use, a plurality of positioning grooves 6 are provided on the outer wall of the movable column 5, and are distributed in a ring array. The plurality of positioning grooves 6 correspond to the through groove 3, and the bottoms of the plurality of through grooves 3 are inclined and correspond to the through holes 7 on the outer wall of the mounting cover 2. In this process, a support plate 12 is provided on the lower surface of the base plate 1, and through The cooperation of the rotating shaft 13 is used to support and position the wheel 14, so that the device can move along the wheat field. By setting a turntable 15 at the end of the rotating shaft 13, and corresponding to the positioning shaft 16 on the surface of the connecting rod 4, and connected by a transmission belt 17, at the same time, the wheel 14 can synchronously drive the movable column 5 to rotate in the process of moving along the ground, so that the wheat fertilizer moves in turn along the through hole 7, the connecting pipe 9 and the conduit 10, and is discharged through the plowshare 11, which can effectively improve the actual operation convenience of the device, realize topdressing of the ground during the movement, and effectively improve the uniformity of fertilization of the wheat field.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for deep topdressing between wheat rows, the bottom end of the transmission belt 17 is movably connected to the turntable 15, a handle 18 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of one side of the bottom plate 1, a support column 19 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of one side of the bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 20 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a feed hopper 21 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two mounting plates 20, a positioning cover 22 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the feed hopper 21, a rectangular groove 23 is opened on the lower surface of the feed hopper 21, a guide groove 24 is opened inside the positioning cover 22, and the guide groove 24 is arranged in an inclined shape. The bottom end of the guide groove 24 corresponds to the through groove 3. An extension plate 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the support plate 12. The inner wall of the extension plate 25 is provided with a driving motor 26. The output shaft end of the driving motor 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13. A positioning collar 27 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of one side of the bottom plate 1. By arranging the extension plate 25 on the outer surface of the support plate 12 to support and position the driving motor 26, and by starting the driving motor 26, the wheel 14 is driven to rotate, which can effectively improve the degree of automation of the device, reduce the labor intensity of personnel operation, and further improve the uniformity of topdressing of the wheat field.

[0032] In this embodiment, a handle 18 is provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the support column 19 is cooperated to enable the operator to operate the device to move along the wheat field. In actual use, a mounting plate 20 is provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the two mounting plates 20 are located in the same horizontal plane to support and fix the feed hopper 21 for adding wheat fertilizer. A positioning cover 22 is provided on the lower surface of the feed hopper 21, and the rectangular groove 23 and the guide groove 24 are correspondingly cooperated to enable the wheat fertilizer to flow into the corresponding positioning groove 6. At the same time, an extension plate 25 is provided on the outer surface of the support plate 12 to support and position the driving machine 26. By starting the driving machine 26, the wheel 14 is driven to rotate, which can effectively improve the degree of automation of the device, reduce the labor intensity of the operator, further improve the uniformity of topdressing of the wheat field, and is suitable for popularization.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wheat inter-row deep topdressing device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly mounted with a mounting cover (2), the upper surface of the mounting cover (2) is provided with a through slot (3), the interior of the mounting cover (2) is rotatably mounted with a connecting rod (4), the outer wall of the connecting rod (4) is fixedly mounted with a movable column (5), the outer surface of the movable column (5) is symmetrically provided with a positioning slot (6), the top of the outer wall of the mounting cover (2) is symmetrically provided with a through hole (7), the upper surface of the base plate (1) is symmetrically provided with a limiting slot (8), the outer wall of the mounting cover (2) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with a connecting pipe (9), the two connecting pipes (5) are fixedly mounted with the connecting rod (4), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (4) is symmetrically provided with a positioning slot (6). The bottom end of the pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a conduit (10), and a plowshare (11) is provided at the bottom end of the conduit (10). A support plate (12) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of one side of the base plate (1), and a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably installed on the inner walls of the two support plates (12). A wheel (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13), and a turntable (15) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft (13). A positioning shaft (16) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod (4), and a transmission belt (17) is movably connected to the outer surface of the positioning shaft (16).

2. A wheat inter-row deep topdressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transmission belt (17) is movably connected to the turntable (15), and a handle (18) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one side of the bottom plate (1).

3. The wheat inter-row deep topdressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (19) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the lower surface of one side of the base plate (1), and a mounting plate (20) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1).

4. The wheat inter-row deep topdressing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two mounting plates (20) are fixedly connected with a feed hopper (21), and a positioning cover (22) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the feed hopper (21).

5. The wheat inter-row deep topdressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (23) is provided on the lower surface of the feed hopper (21), and a guide groove (24) is provided inside the positioning cover (22).

6. The wheat inter-row deep topdressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide groove (24) is arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom end of the guide groove (24) corresponds to the through groove (3).

7. The wheat inter-row deep topdressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of the support plate (12), and a driving machine (26) is provided on the inner wall of the extension plate (25).

8. The wheat inter-row deep topdressing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output shaft end of the driving machine (26) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13), and a positioning collar (27) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of one side of the base plate (1).

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