Seedling transplanting equipment for tomato breeding
By designing automated seedling transplanting equipment, using the cooperation of support frames, placement cylinders, opening and closing devices and drive devices, the time-consuming and labor-intensive operation of existing seedling planters is solved, and the rapid and accurate planting of seedlings is achieved, and the labor intensity of users is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422602108.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
When using the existing seedling planter, the user needs to press the seedling planter into the soil and then press the handle to open the opening and closing soil cover. The operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive and increases the user's labor intensity.
A seedling transplanting equipment including a support frame, a placement cylinder, an opening and closing device, a control device and a driving device are designed. Through the cooperation of a motor and an electric push rod, the placement and soil covering process of seedlings are automatically controlled.
It reduces operating time and labor intensity, improves planting efficiency, and ensures rapid and accurate planting of seedlings.
Smart Images
Figure CN223247054U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling transplanting equipment, in particular to a seedling transplanting equipment for tomato breeding. Background Art
[0002] A seedling planter is an agricultural tool that is mainly used to accurately place seedlings or seeds in the soil during the planting process. It usually consists of one or more parts, including a container for placing seeds or seedlings and an adjustment mechanism for controlling the depth and position. The design of the seedling planter is intended to improve planting efficiency, reduce labor requirements, and ensure uniform growth of crops. By using a seedling planter, farmers can complete planting tasks more quickly and accurately, thereby improving the yield and quality of crops. The problem with the existing technology is that when using the existing seedling planter, most users need to press the seedling planter. After the seedling planter is inserted into the soil, the handles on both sides are pressed to open the opening and closing soil covering mouth to place the seedlings. The operation process is relatively time-consuming and labor-intensive, which increases the labor intensity of the user. Utility Model Content
[0003] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device for tomato breeding, which has the advantage of automatic transplanting of seedlings and solves the problem that the existing seedling transplanters, when in use, mostly require the user to press the seedling transplanter, and when the seedling transplanter is inserted into the soil, press the handles on both sides to open the soil covering mouth to place the seedlings. The operation process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which increases the labor intensity of the user.
[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: a seedling transplanting device for tomato breeding includes a support frame and a placing cylinder, the placing cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the support frame, the top of the placing cylinder passes through the support frame and extends to the outside of the support frame, the four corners of the support frame are provided with moving wheels, the left and right sides of the placing cylinder are provided with opening and closing devices, the front side of the placing cylinder is provided with a control device used in conjunction with the opening and closing device, the rear side of the placing cylinder is provided with a pushing block, the rear side of the top of the pushing block is provided with a pushing plate, the rear side of the pushing plate is provided with a travel through hole, and the rear side of the inner cavity of the support frame is provided with a driving device used in conjunction with the travel through hole.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the moving wheel close to the support frame is rotatably connected to the support frame through a rotating shaft, the front side of the pushing block is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder, and the bottom of the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the pushing block.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the opening and closing device includes two limit columns, a limit plate is provided on the left side of the limit column, an L-shaped movable plate is sleeved on the curved surface of the limit column, a movable part is provided on the top of the front side of the L-shaped movable plate, and an opening and closing part is provided on the right side of the L-shaped movable plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control device includes an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, control plates are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the lifting plate, and a movable through hole is opened on the rear side of the control plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving device includes a driving motor, the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the support frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the front side of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a push column, the front side of the push column passes through the stroke through hole and extends to the outside of the stroke through hole.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the limit column close to the placing cylinder is fixedly connected to the placing cylinder, the side of the limit column away from the placing cylinder is fixedly connected to the limit plate, the rear side of the movable part is fixedly connected to the L-shaped movable plate, the front side of the movable part passes through the movable through hole and extends to the outside of the movable through hole, and the side of the L-shaped movable plate close to the opening and closing part is fixedly connected to the opening and closing part.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder, and the top of the control panel is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model solves the problem that the existing seedling planters, when in use, mostly require the user to press the seedling planter, and when the seedling planter is inserted into the soil, press the handles on both sides to open the opening and closing soil covering mouth to place the seedlings. The operation process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which increases the labor intensity of the user.
[0013] 2. The utility model can conveniently move the support frame by setting the moving wheels, support and limit the driving motor and the placement cylinder by setting the support frame, drive the placement cylinder to be raised and lowered by setting the pushing block, and drive the pushing block to be raised and lowered by setting the pushing plate and the stroke through hole.
[0014] 3. The utility model is provided with an opening and closing device, which can play a role in placing seedlings, making it convenient for users to plant the seedlings.
[0015] 4. The present invention is capable of controlling the opening and closing device by providing a control device, making it convenient for the user to use the opening and closing device.
[0016] 5. The utility model can drive the rotating disk to rotate by setting a driving motor, can drive the pushing column to rotate by setting a rotating disk, and can drive the pushing plate to move up and down by setting a pushing column.
[0017] 6. The utility model can support and limit the L-shaped movable plate by setting a limit column and a limit plate. By setting the L-shaped movable plate, the opening and closing parts can be driven to move. By setting the opening and closing parts, the seedlings can be placed in the soil. By setting the movable parts, the L-shaped movable plate can be driven to move.
[0018] 7. The utility model can drive the lifting plate to move up and down by arranging an electric push rod, can drive the control plate to move up and down by arranging the lifting plate, and can drive the moving part to move by arranging the control plate and the movable through hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the push block and the push plate provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the opening and closing device and the control device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving device provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Placement cylinder; 3. Moving wheel; 4. Opening and closing device; 5. Control device; 6. Push block; 7. Push plate; 8. Travel through hole; 9. Driving device; 401. Limit column; 402. Limit plate; 403. L-shaped moving plate; 404. Moving part; 405. Opening and closing part; 501. Electric push rod; 502. Lifting plate; 503. Control board; 504. Moving through hole; 901. Driving motor; 902. Rotating disk; 903. Push column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The structure of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device for tomato breeding, comprising a support frame 1 and a placing cylinder 2, the placing cylinder 2 being arranged on the inner side of the support frame 1, the top of the placing cylinder 2 passing through the support frame 1 and extending to the outside of the support frame 1, moving wheels 3 being arranged at the four corners of the support frame 1, an opening and closing device 4 being arranged on the left and right sides of the placing cylinder 2, a control device 5 for use in conjunction with the opening and closing device 4 being arranged on the front side of the placing cylinder 2, a pushing block 6 being arranged on the rear side of the placing cylinder 2, a pushing plate 7 being arranged on the rear side of the top of the pushing block 6, a travel through hole 8 being opened on the rear side of the pushing plate 7, and a driving device 9 for use in conjunction with the travel through hole 8 being arranged on the rear side of the inner cavity of the support frame 1.
[0027] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The side of the moving wheel 3 close to the support frame 1 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1 through a rotating shaft, the front side of the pushing block 6 is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder 2, and the bottom of the pushing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the pushing block 6.
[0028] Adopting the above scheme: by setting the moving wheel 3, the support frame 1 can be conveniently moved; by setting the support frame 1, the driving motor 901 and the placement tube 2 can be supported and limited; by setting the pushing block 6, the placement tube 2 can be driven to rise and fall; by setting the pushing plate 7 and the travel through hole 8, the pushing block 6 can be driven to rise and fall.
[0029] refer to Figure 3 The opening and closing device 4 includes two limiting columns 401, a limiting plate 402 is provided on the left side of the limiting column 401, an L-shaped movable plate 403 is provided on the curved surface of the limiting column 401, a movable part 404 is provided on the top of the front side of the L-shaped movable plate 403, and an opening and closing part 405 is provided on the right side of the L-shaped movable plate 403.
[0030] The above solution is adopted: by providing the opening and closing device 4, the seedlings can be placed, making it convenient for users to plant the seedlings.
[0031] refer to Figure 3 The control device 5 includes an electric push rod 501, the output end of the electric push rod 501 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 502, and control boards 503 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 502, and a movable through hole 504 is opened on the rear side of the control board 503.
[0032] With the above solution, by providing the control device 5 , the opening and closing device 4 can be controlled, making it convenient for the user to use the opening and closing device 4 .
[0033] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4The driving device 9 includes a driving motor 901, the bottom of the driving motor 901 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, the output end of the driving motor 901 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 902, the front side of the rotating disk 902 is fixedly connected to the pushing column 903, the front side of the pushing column 903 passes through the travel through hole 8 and extends to the outside of the travel through hole 8.
[0034] The above solution is adopted: by setting the driving motor 901, the rotating disk 902 can be driven to rotate, by setting the rotating disk 902, the pushing column 903 can be driven to rotate, and by setting the pushing column 903, the pushing plate 7 can be driven to move up and down.
[0035] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The side of the limiting column 401 close to the placing cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the placing cylinder 2, the side of the limiting column 401 away from the placing cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 402, the rear side of the moving part 404 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped moving plate 403, the front side of the moving part 404 passes through the moving through hole 504 and extends to the outside of the moving through hole 504, and the side of the L-shaped moving plate 403 close to the opening and closing part 405 is fixedly connected to the opening and closing part 405.
[0036] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the limiting column 401 and the limiting plate 402, the L-shaped movable plate 403 can be supported and limited, by setting the L-shaped movable plate 403, the opening and closing part 405 can be driven to move, by setting the opening and closing part 405, the seedlings can be placed in the soil, and by setting the movable part 404, the L-shaped movable plate 403 can be driven to move.
[0037] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The rear side of the electric push rod 501 is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder 2, and the top of the control board 503 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 502.
[0038] The above solution is adopted: by setting the electric push rod 501, the lifting plate 502 can be driven to move up and down, by setting the lifting plate 502, the control plate 503 can be driven to move up and down, and by setting the control plate 503 and the movable through hole 504, the movable part 404 can be driven to move.
[0039] The working principle of this utility model:
[0040] When in use, push the support frame 1 to a suitable position, place the seedlings in the inner cavity of the placement tube 2, and then start the driving motor 901 to rotate forward, drive the rotating disk 902 to rotate, and the rotating disk 902 drives the pushing column 903 to rotate in the inner cavity of the travel through hole 8, and pushes the pushing plate 7 to move downward, and the pushing plate 7 drives the pushing block 6 and the placement tube 2 to move downward synchronously, and the placement tube 2 drives the limiting column 401 and the opening and closing member 405 to move downward synchronously. When the opening and closing member 405 is inserted into the soil, stop the driving motor 901, start the electric push rod 501 to retract, drive the lifting plate 502 and the control plate 503 to move upward, and the control plate 503 drives the moving member 404 to move in the inner cavity of the moving through hole 504. And push the L-shaped movable plate 403 to move on the surface of the limiting column 401, the L-shaped movable plate 403 drives the opening and closing piece 405 to open, allowing the seedlings to enter the soil, and then start the driving motor 901 to reverse, driving the rotating disk 902 to rotate in the opposite direction, the rotating disk 902 drives the pushing column 903 to rotate in the opposite direction in the inner cavity of the stroke through hole 8, and pushes the pushing plate 7 to move upward, the pushing plate 7 drives the pushing block 6 and the placing tube 2 to move upward synchronously, the placing tube 2 drives the limiting column 401 and the opening and closing piece 405 to move upward synchronously, when the opening and closing piece 405 reaches the appropriate position, stop the driving motor 901, and then start the electric push rod 501 to extend, so that the opening and closing piece 405 is closed, and the work is completed.
[0041] To sum up: the seedling transplanting equipment for tomato breeding solves the problem that the existing seedling planters, through the coordinated use of the support frame 1, the moving wheel 3, the opening and closing device 4, the control device 5 and the driving device 9, require the user to press the seedling planter when in use. After the seedling planter is inserted into the soil, the handles on both sides are pressed to open the opening and closing soil covering mouth to place the seedlings. The operation process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which increases the labor intensity of the user.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seedling transplanting device for tomato breeding, comprising a support frame (1) and a placement tube (2), wherein the placement tube (2) is arranged on the inner side of the support frame (1), and the top of the placement tube (2) passes through the support frame (1) and extends to the outer side of the support frame (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the support frame (1) are each provided with a moving wheel (3); the left and right sides of the placement cylinder (2) are each provided with an opening and closing device (4); the front side of the placement cylinder (2) is provided with a control device (5) used in conjunction with the opening and closing device (4); the rear side of the placement cylinder (2) is provided with a pushing block (6); the rear side of the top of the pushing block (6) is provided with a pushing plate (7); the rear side of the pushing plate (7) is provided with a travel through hole (8); and the rear side of the inner cavity of the support frame (1) is provided with a driving device (9) used in conjunction with the travel through hole (8).
2. The seedling transplanting device for tomato breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the moving wheel (3) close to the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to the support frame (1) via a rotating shaft, the front side of the pushing block (6) is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder (2), and the bottom of the pushing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the pushing block (6).
3. The seedling transplanting device for tomato breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing device (4) on the left side comprises two limiting columns (401), a limiting plate (402) is provided on the left side of the limiting column (401), an L-shaped movable plate (403) is sleeved on the curved surface of the limiting column (401), a movable member (404) is provided on the top of the front side of the L-shaped movable plate (403), and an opening and closing member (405) is provided on the right side of the L-shaped movable plate (403).
4. The seedling transplanting device for tomato breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control device (5) comprises an electric push rod (501), the output end of the electric push rod (501) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (502), a control plate (503) is provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (502), and a movable through hole (504) is provided on the rear side of the control plate (503).
5. The seedling transplanting device for tomato breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (9) comprises a driving motor (901), the bottom of the driving motor (901) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1), the output end of the driving motor (901) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (902), the front side of the rotating disk (902) is fixedly connected to a pushing column (903), and the front side of the pushing column (903) passes through the travel through hole (8) and extends to the outside of the travel through hole (8).
6. The seedling transplanting device for tomato breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the limiting column (401) close to the placement cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder (2), the side of the limiting column (401) away from the placement cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (402), the rear side of the moving member (404) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped moving plate (403), the front side of the moving member (404) passes through the moving through hole (504) and extends to the outside of the moving through hole (504), and the side of the L-shaped moving plate (403) close to the opening and closing member (405) is fixedly connected to the opening and closing member (405).
7. The seedling transplanting device for tomato breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear side of the electric push rod (501) is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder (2), and the top of the control panel (503) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (502).