Tea tree fertilizing device

By designing tea tree fertilization device, using belt transmission and swing devices to achieve uniform distribution of fertilizers and excavation and backfilling of automatic fertilization ditches, the problems of low fertilization efficiency and insufficient uniformity of tea tree are solved, and are suitable for intensive tea tree planting.

CN223247059UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22TONGBAI DANFENG TEA DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422378391.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tea tree fertilization method is inefficient and has limited fertilization uniformity, which cannot meet the needs of intensive tea tree planting.

Method used

A tea tree fertilization device is designed, including chassis, walking device, large bracket, large cone bucket, control hopper, rotating shaft, material control body, control silo, triple pipe, toggle shaft, toggle plate, small bracket, small cone bucket and other components. Through belt transmission and swing devices, uniform distribution of fertilizers and automatic excavation and backfilling of fertilizers are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves fertilization efficiency, ensures uniformity of fertilization, is suitable for intensive planting of tea trees, and reduces manpower consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tea tree fertilizing device which is characterized in that a large support fixedly connected with a base plate is arranged above the base plate, the large support is fixedly connected with a large conical hopper, a material control hopper is coaxially and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a material control body, and the material control body is fixedly connected with the base plate. The outer edge of the material control body is provided with two material control bins which are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the material control body, an inlet of the three-branch pipe is rotationally connected with a shifting shaft, the shifting shaft is fixedly connected with a shifting plate, each small support is fixedly connected with a small conical hopper, and the small conical hoppers correspond to the outlet ends of the three-branch pipe one to one. The walking device is connected with the input end of a belt transmission component, the output end of the belt transmission component is connected with a rotating shaft, the driving bevel gear drives the input end of a swinging device, the output end of the swinging device is fixedly connected with a shifting shaft, and the chassis is fixedly connected with a supporting rod. And the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a plough shovel corresponding to the small conical hopper.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea tree planting devices, in particular to a tea tree fertilizing device. Background Art

[0002] During the cultivation of tea trees, fertilization is a basic maintenance operation. Fertilizing tea trees at the appropriate time can ensure the nutrients required for the growth of tea trees, thereby ensuring the quality of the tea produced subsequently. Currently, when fertilizing tea trees, due to the planting density of tea trees, it is impossible to use large-scale fertilization devices. Therefore, manual trenching is still often used, and fertilizer is placed in the trench and then backfilled to complete the fertilization operation. However, this fertilization method is relatively labor-intensive and inefficient, and the uniformity of fertilization is limited. Therefore, this application specifically proposes a tea tree fertilization device that ensures fertilization efficiency while also ensuring fertilization uniformity. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a tea tree fertilizing device, which solves the problem and the technical solution is as follows: it includes a chassis, characterized in that a walking device is arranged under the chassis, a large bracket fixedly connected to the chassis is arranged above the chassis, the large bracket is fixedly connected to a large cone bucket, the outlet end of the large cone bucket is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the control hopper, the control hopper is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to a control body, two control bins symmetrically arranged about the axis of the control body are provided on the outer edge of the control body, the outlet end of the control hopper is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the three-way pipe, the three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the three-way pipe. The inlet of the fork pipe is rotatably connected to a toggle shaft, the toggle shaft is fixedly connected to a toggle plate, the large bracket is fixedly connected to two relatively arranged small brackets, each of the small brackets is fixedly connected to a small cone bucket, the small cone bucket corresponds one to one with the outlet end of the three-way pipe, the walking device is connected to the input end of the belt transmission component, the output end of the belt transmission component is connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to an active bevel gear, the active bevel gear drives the input end of a rocking device, the output end of the rocking device is fixedly connected to the toggle shaft, the chassis is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the support rod is fixedly connected to two plow shovels corresponding one to one with the small cone buckets.

[0004] Preferably, the traveling device includes a front traveling wheel installed at the right end of the chassis, and two mounting frames arranged in a front-to-rear corresponding manner are fixedly connected to the left end of the chassis. The two mounting frames are jointly rotatably connected to a longitudinal axis connected to the input end of the belt transmission device, and the longitudinal axis is coaxially fixedly connected to two rear traveling wheels.

[0005] Preferably, the belt transmission component includes a driving pulley coaxially fixedly connected to the longitudinal axis, a driven pulley coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt.

[0006] Preferably, the rocking device includes a short shaft fixedly connected to the control hopper, the short shaft is rotatably connected to a driven bevel gear meshing with the active bevel gear, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a rocking arm, a ring groove is provided on the rocking arm, and the driven bevel gear is eccentrically fixedly connected to a plug rod plugged into the driven ring.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0008] When the present application is in use, the large cone bucket is used to hold fertilizer. In the process of the present application moving through the walking device, the plow shovel will automatically plow a ditch for fertilizing. The walking device drives the rotating shaft together with the material control body to rotate through the belt transmission device. During the rotation of the material control body, a certain amount of waste material can be distributed from the large cone bucket to the three-way pipe. The rotation of the rotating shaft will also drive the toggle plate to swing back and forth through the active bevel gear and the rocking device, so that the fertilizer entering the three-way pipe is evenly distributed to the two outlet ends of the three-way pipe and enters the small cone bucket. After that, the fertilizer flows out of the small cone bucket evenly. The small cone bucket is located directly behind the plow shovel, and the waste material flowing out of the small cone bucket will automatically and evenly flow into the ditch plowed by the plow shovel, and the soil turned over after plowing with an appropriate plow shovel will be automatically backfilled and covered with fertilizer, or manually assisted. The present application has a high fertilization efficiency and can ensure the uniformity of fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 This is a first-perspective stereoscopic view of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Magnified view of area A in center.

[0011] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model from a second viewing angle.

[0012] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Magnified view of area B.

[0013] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model from the third perspective.

[0014] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model from the fourth perspective.

[0015] Figure 7 This is a stereoscopic view from the fifth perspective of the present invention.

[0016] Reference numerals

[0017] 1. Chassis, 2. Large bracket, 3. Large cone bucket, 4. Control hopper, 5. Rotating shaft, 6. Control body, 7. Control bin, 8. Three-way pipe, 9. Toggle shaft, 10. Toggle plate, 11. Small bracket, 12. Small cone bucket, 13. Driving bevel gear, 14. Swing device, 15. Support rod, 16. Plow shovel, 17. Front travel wheel, 18. Mounting frame, 19. Longitudinal axis, 20. Rear travel wheel, 21. Driving pulley, 22. Driven pulley, 23. Belt, 24. Short shaft, 25. Driven bevel gear, 26. Swing arm, 27. Ring groove, 28. Insert rod, 29. Push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described in detail.

[0019] In the first embodiment, the technical solution is that when the present application is in use, the large cone bucket 3 fixedly connected to the large bracket 2 is used to hold fertilizer. When the present application is moved by the walking device, the plow 16 on the support rod 15 will automatically plow a ditch for fertilizing. The walking device drives the rotating shaft 5 together with the material control body 6 to rotate through the belt transmission device. During the rotation of the material control body 6, a certain amount of waste can be allocated from the large cone bucket 3 to the three-way pipe 8. The rotation of the rotating shaft 5 will also drive the driving bevel gear 13 and the swing device 14 to rotate. The toggle plate 10 swings back and forth, so that the fertilizer entering the three-way pipe 8 is evenly distributed to the two outlet ends of the three-way pipe 8 and enters the small cone bucket 12. After that, the fertilizer flows out of the small cone bucket 12 evenly. The small cone bucket 12 is located directly behind the plow shovel 16. Then, the waste flowing out of the small cone bucket 12 will automatically and evenly flow into the furrow plowed by the plow shovel 16. The soil turned over after plowing with an appropriate plow shovel 16 will be automatically backfilled with fertilizer, or manually assisted. The present application has a high fertilization efficiency and can ensure the uniformity of fertilization. Furthermore, the present application can be achieved by tying a pull rope to the chassis 1, and then cooperating with livestock or manual traction to walk.

[0020] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, specifically, when in use, the present application can be pushed by a push plate for easy walking. During the walking process, the front and rear wheels 17 and 20 ensure overall balance while also facilitating the movement of the present application. During the walking process, the rotation of the rear wheel 20 will drive the longitudinal axis 19 on the mounting frame 18 to rotate. The rotation of the longitudinal axis 19 will drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the active pulley 21, belt 23 and driven pulley 22 of the belt transmission component. The rotation of the rotating shaft 5 will drive the synchronous rotation of the control body 6 in the control hopper 4. The control body 6 is provided with a control bin 7. During the rotation of the control body 6, the fertilizer in the large cone hopper 3 can enter the control bin 7 and be distributed to the three-way pipe 8 as the control body 6 rotates. This arrangement can avoid excessive fertilizer.

[0021] After the fertilizer enters the three-way pipe 8, in order to ensure uniform fertilization, a toggle plate 10 is arranged in the three-way pipe 8. Driven by the swing device 14, the toggle plate 10 can swing back and forth, thereby evenly distributing the waste to the two outlet ends of the three-way pipe 8 and flowing into the small cone bucket 12. Specifically, when the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the active bevel gear 13 on the rotating shaft 5 will also drive the driven bevel gear 25 on the short shaft 24 to rotate. The rotation of the driven bevel gear 25 will drive the rocking arm 26 to swing back and forth through the cooperation of the plug rod 28 and the driven ring, and then the toggle shaft 9 together with the toggle rod will also swing back and forth, so that the fertilizer can be evenly distributed to the two outlet ends of the three-way pipe 8. After that, the fertilizer will flow out evenly from the small cone bucket 12. The small cone bucket 12 is located directly behind the plow shovel 16. Then, the waste flowing out of the small cone bucket 12 will automatically and evenly flow into the furrow plowed by the plow shovel 16. The soil turned over after plowing by the appropriate plow shovel 16 will be automatically backfilled with fertilizer, or manually assisted to ensure the quality of the backfill. The two small cone buckets 12 fixedly connected to the small bracket 11 cooperate with the three-way pipe 8 to fertilize two ridges of tea trees at one time, with high fertilization efficiency.

Claims

1. A tea tree fertilizing device, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: A walking device is arranged below the chassis (1), and a large bracket (2) fixedly connected to the chassis (1) is arranged above the chassis (1). The large bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a large cone bucket (3), and the outlet end of the large cone bucket (3) is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the control hopper (4). The control hopper (4) is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft (5), and the rotating shaft (5) is coaxially fixedly connected to a control body (6). The outer edge of the control body (6) is provided with two control bins (7) symmetrically arranged about its axis. The outlet end of the control hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the inlet end of a three-way pipe (8), and the inlet of the three-way pipe (8) is rotatably connected to a toggle shaft (9), and the toggle shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a toggle plate (10). The large bracket (2) Two small brackets (11) arranged opposite to each other are fixedly connected, each of the small brackets (11) is fixedly connected to a small cone bucket (12), the small cone bucket (12) corresponds to the outlet end of the three-way pipe (8) one by one, the walking device is connected to the input end of the belt transmission component, the output end of the belt transmission component is connected to the rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) is coaxially fixedly connected to the active bevel gear (13), the active bevel gear (13) drives the input end of the swing device (14), the output end of the swing device (14) is fixedly connected to the toggle shaft (9), the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (15), and the support rod (15) is fixedly connected to two plow shovels (16) corresponding to the small cone buckets (12) one by one.

2. A tea tree fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traveling device comprises a front traveling wheel (17) mounted on the right end of the chassis (1); the left end of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to two mounting frames (18) arranged in a front-to-rear corresponding manner; the two mounting frames (18) are rotatably connected to a longitudinal shaft (19) connected to the input end of the belt transmission device; and the longitudinal shaft (19) is coaxially fixedly connected to two rear traveling wheels (20).

3. A tea tree fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The belt transmission component comprises a driving pulley (21) coaxially fixedly connected to the longitudinal axis (19), the rotating shaft (5) is coaxially fixedly connected to a driven pulley (22), and the driving pulley (21) and the driven pulley (22) are connected via a belt (23).

4. A tea tree fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing device (14) includes a short shaft (24) fixedly connected to the control hopper (4), the short shaft (24) is rotatably connected to a driven bevel gear (25) meshing with the driving bevel gear (13), the toggle shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a swing lever (26), the swing lever (26) is provided with an annular groove (27), and the driven bevel gear (25) is eccentrically fixedly connected to an insertion rod (28) plugged into the driven ring.

5. A tea tree fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (29) is fixedly connected to the left end of the chassis (1).