Forage ensilage compression packing machine
By setting round holes and diversion pipes on the bottom plate and side plate of the forage green storage compression baler, the problem of grass juice and moisture cannot be discharged is solved, and an efficient cleaning method is achieved, reducing manual cleaning time and cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421609415.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
After long-term extrusion of existing green storage balers, the grass juice and moisture of the forage cannot be effectively discharged, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning, residual wastewater after cleaning, low working efficiency and high labor cost.
Set round holes on the bottom plate and side plate, combining the flow tube and collection cover design, grass juice and moisture flow out through the round hole and discharged through the flow tube, and after use, only water rinses can be cleaned.
It realizes efficient discharge of grass juice and moisture, reduces manual cleaning time and cost, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223247108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of balers, and in particular relates to a grass silage compression baler. Background Art
[0002] Existing silage balers are all provided with a box body, with a main pressure head for applying horizontal pressure matched with the box body, side pressure heads are provided on the side of the box body, and a top cover on the box body that can be opened and closed to apply vertical pressure to the grass. Each time the grass is baled, it is necessary to put the grass into the box body and close the top cover to drive the side pressure head and the main pressure head forward to squeeze the grass. After a long period of squeezing, a large amount of grass juice and moisture on the grass remain in the box body and cannot be discharged, and manual cleaning is required. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has low work efficiency and high labor costs. At the same time, the wastewater after cleaning will still remain in the box body and cannot be discharged from the box. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the problem that after the grass is squeezed for a long time, a large amount of grass juice and water remain in the box and cannot be discharged, and manual cleaning is required, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has low work efficiency and high labor costs. At the same time, the waste water after cleaning will still remain in the box and the waste water cannot be discharged from the box. The utility model provides a grass silage compression baler; the bottom plate and side plates of the utility model are provided with circular holes, which are convenient for draining the grass juice and water on the grass out of the pressing box, and the outflowing grass juice and water are discharged to the collection cover through the diversion pipe. After the equipment is used, it only needs to be rinsed with water, and the cleaning waste water is discharged through the diversion pipe, which saves time and labor and has high work efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a grass silage compression baler mainly includes a bottom plate, a side plate, a collecting cover, a guide pipe, a column, an oil cylinder I, an oil cylinder II, a movable door, a support plate, an oil cylinder III, a controller, a pressing plate, a cover plate, an oil cylinder IV, and an upper cover. The bottom plate is installed on the supporting legs, and the side plates are installed on both sides of the bottom plate. Circular holes are opened on the bottom plate and the side plates to facilitate the outflow of grass juice and water on the grass. The side plates are cavity structures. The collecting cover is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate. The side plates and the bottom plate are connected with the collecting cover. The guide pipe is installed on the collecting cover. At the bottom of the collecting cover, the column is installed on the end of the side plate, the cylinder I and the cylinder II are installed on the column, the movable door can be slidably installed on the slide groove opened on the column through the cylinder I and the cylinder II, the support plate is installed on the end of the side plate, the cylinder III is installed on the support plate, the controller is installed on the end of the support plate, the pressing plate is installed inside the side plate, the piston rod of the cylinder III is connected to the pressing plate, the cover plate is installed on the top of the side plate, the cylinder IV is installed on the cover plate, the upper cover can be rotatably installed on the cover plate, the piston rod of the cylinder IV is connected to the upper cover, the bottom plate, the side plate, the movable door, the support plate, the cover plate and the upper cover constitute the pressing box body.
[0005] The pressing plate is in contact with the inner side surface of the side plate and the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0006] The movable door is a T-shaped structure, and the piston rods of the oil cylinders I and II are connected to the top of the movable door.
[0007] The oil cylinder I, oil cylinder II, oil cylinder III and oil cylinder IV are electrically connected to the controller.
[0008] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0009] The utility model is provided with circular holes on the bottom plate and the side plates, which are convenient for draining the grass juice and moisture on the grass out of the pressing box body, and the outflowing grass juice and moisture are discharged from the collection cover through the guide pipe. After the use of the equipment is finished, it only needs to be flushed with water, and the cleaning waste water is discharged through the guide pipe, which saves time and labor and has high work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0011] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0013] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.
[0015] The utility model discloses a grass silage compression baler, which mainly includes a bottom plate 1, a side plate 2, a collecting cover 3, a guide pipe 4, a column 5, an oil cylinder I 6, an oil cylinder II 7, a movable door 8, a support plate 9, an oil cylinder III 10, a controller 11, a material pressing plate 12, a cover plate 13, an oil cylinder IV 14, and an upper cover 15. The bottom plate 1 is installed on the supporting legs, the side plates 2 are installed on both sides of the bottom plate 1, and circular holes 21 are opened on the bottom plate 1 and the side plates 2 to facilitate the outflow of grass juice and water on the grass. The side plate 2 is a cavity structure, the collecting cover 3 is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, the side plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 are connected to the collecting cover 3, the guide pipe 4 is installed at the bottom end of the collecting cover 3, and the column 5 It is installed at the end of the side panel 2, the oil cylinder I6 and the oil cylinder II7 are installed on the column 5, the movable door 8 can be slidably installed on the slide groove 51 opened on the column 5 through the oil cylinder I6 and the oil cylinder II7, the support plate 9 is installed at the end of the side panel 2, the oil cylinder III10 is installed on the support plate 9, the controller 11 is installed at the end of the support plate 9, the pressing plate 12 is installed inside the side panel 2, the piston rod of the oil cylinder III10 is connected to the pressing plate 12, the cover plate 13 is installed at the top of the side panel 2, the oil cylinder IV14 is installed on the cover plate 13, the upper cover 15 can be rotatably installed on the cover plate 13, the piston rod of the oil cylinder IV14 is connected to the upper cover 15, the bottom plate 1, the side panel 2, the movable door 8, the support plate 9, the cover plate 13, and the upper cover 15 constitute the pressing box body.
[0016] The grass to be compressed and packaged is placed in the pressing box manually, and the controller 11 is manually controlled to start the oil cylinder IV 14. The piston rod of the oil cylinder IV 14 drives the upper cover 15 to rotate. After the upper cover 15 reaches the specified position, the oil cylinder IV 14 stops moving. The controller 11 starts the oil cylinder III 10. The oil cylinder III 10 drives the pressing plate 12 to move in the pressing box to compact the grass. Circular holes 21 are provided on the bottom plate 1 and the side plate 2. The grass juice and moisture on the grass flow out of the pressing box through the circular holes 21, and the grass juice and moisture are discharged from the collection cover 3 through the guide pipe 4. After the grass is compacted, the oil cylinder III 10 stops moving, and the controller 11 controls the oil cylinders I 6 and II 7 to start. The piston rods of cylinder I6 and cylinder II7 drive the movable door 8 to move on the slide groove 51 of the column 5, and the movable door 8 opens. The piston rod of cylinder III10 drives the pressing plate 12 to move again to discharge the compressed grass. After the discharge is completed, cylinder I6, cylinder II7, cylinder III10, and cylinder IV14 return to the pre-working state in turn, thereby realizing the opening of the upper cover 15 and the closing of the movable door 8, and then the grass is compressed by manual loading. The above process can be repeated. After use, it is only necessary to rinse the pressing box with water. The cleaning waste water flows into the collection cover 3 through the circular hole 21 and is then discharged through the diversion pipe 4, which saves time and effort and has high work efficiency.
[0017] The pressing plate 12 is in contact with the inner surface of the side plate 2 and the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; the piston rod of the cylinder III 10 drives the pressing plate 12 to move to compact the grass. The pressing plate 12 is in contact with the side plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 to improve the compaction of the grass.
[0018] like Figure 2 As shown, the movable door 8 is a T-shaped structure, and the piston rods of the oil cylinders I6 and II7 are connected to the top of the movable door 8; during the working process, the piston rods of the oil cylinders I6 and II7 are in the initial state, and the movable door 8 is in contact with the bottom plate 1. After the grass is compacted, the oil cylinders I6 and II7 are started to drive the movable door 8 to move on the slide groove 51 of the column 5. The movable door 8 opens, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder III10 drives the pressing plate 12 to move again to realize the discharge of the compressed grass.
[0019] The oil cylinder I6 , oil cylinder II7 , oil cylinder III10 , and oil cylinder IV14 are electrically connected to the controller 11 .
[0020] Working process:
[0021] During the specific implementation process, the oil cylinder I6, the oil cylinder II7, the oil cylinder III10, and the oil cylinder IV14 are all in the initial state, the movable door 8 is closed, the upper cover 15 is opened, the bottom plate 1, the side plate 2, the movable door 8, the support plate 9, the cover plate 13, and the upper cover 15 form a sealed pressing box body, and the grass to be compressed and packaged is placed in the pressing box body manually, and the controller 11 is manually controlled to start the oil cylinder IV14. The piston rod of the oil cylinder IV14 drives the upper cover 15 to rotate. After the upper cover 15 reaches the specified position, the oil cylinder IV14 stops moving, and the controller 11 starts the oil cylinder III10. The oil cylinder III10 drives the pressing plate 12 to move in the pressing box body to realize the compaction of the grass. Circular holes 21 are provided on the bottom plate 1 and the side plate 2. The grass juice of the grass and the moisture on the grass flow out of the pressing box body through the circular holes 21, and the grass juice and moisture pass through the diversion pipe 4 discharges the collecting cover 3. After the grass is compacted, the cylinder III 10 stops moving, and the controller 11 controls the cylinder I 6 and the cylinder II 7 to start. The piston rods of the cylinders I 6 and II 7 drive the movable door 8 to move on the slide groove 51 of the column 5. The movable door 8 is opened, and the piston rod of the cylinder III 10 drives the pressing plate 12 to move again to realize the discharge of the compressed grass. After the discharge is completed, the cylinders I 6, II 7, III 10, and IV 14 return to the pre-working state in turn, thereby realizing the opening of the upper cover 15 and the closing of the movable door 8. The grass is then compressed by manual feeding. The above process can be repeated. After use, it is only necessary to rinse the pressing box with water. The cleaned waste water flows into the collecting cover 3 through the circular hole 21 and is then discharged through the guide pipe 4, which saves time and effort and has high work efficiency.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grass silage compression baler, characterized by: The forage silage compression baler comprises a bottom plate (1), a side plate (2), a collecting hood (3), a guide pipe (4), a column (5), a cylinder I (6), a cylinder II (7), a movable door (8), a support plate (9), a cylinder III (10), a controller (11), a pressing plate (12), a cover plate (13), a cylinder IV (14), and an upper cover (15). The bottom plate (1) is mounted on the supporting legs, the side plates (2) are mounted on both sides of the bottom plate (1), and circular holes (21) are provided on the bottom plate (1) and the side plates (2) for facilitating the outflow of grass juice and moisture on the forage. The side plates (2) are of a cavity structure. The collecting hood (3) is mounted on the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), the side plates (2) and the bottom plate (1) are connected to the collecting hood (3), the guide pipe (4) is mounted on the bottom end of the collecting hood (3), the column (5) is mounted on the end of the side plates (2), and the cylinder I (6) and oil cylinder II (7) are installed on the column (5), the movable door (8) can be slidably installed on the slide groove (51) opened on the column (5) through the oil cylinder I (6) and oil cylinder II (7), the support plate (9) is installed at the end of the side plate (2), the oil cylinder III (10) is installed on the support plate (9), the controller (11) is installed at the end of the support plate (9), the pressing plate (12) is installed inside the side plate (2), the piston rod of the oil cylinder III (10) is connected to the pressing plate (12), the cover plate (13) is installed at the top of the side plate (2), the oil cylinder IV (14) is installed on the cover plate (13), the upper cover (15) is rotatably installed on the cover plate (13), the piston rod of the oil cylinder IV (14) is connected to the upper cover (15), the bottom plate (1), the side plate (2), the movable door (8), the support plate (9), the cover plate (13), and the upper cover (15) constitute the pressing box body.
2. The silage compression baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (12) is in contact with the inner side surface of the side plate (2) and the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).
3. The silage compression baler according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The movable door (8) is a T-shaped structure, and the piston rods of the oil cylinder I (6) and the oil cylinder II (7) are connected to the top of the movable door (8).
4. The silage compression baler according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The oil cylinder I (6), oil cylinder II (7), oil cylinder III (10), and oil cylinder IV (14) are electrically connected to the controller (11).