Agricultural planting box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural planting box which mainly solves the technical problem that an existing agricultural planting box easily sprays excessive water. The agricultural planting box comprises a box body, wherein at least one mounting cavity is formed in the box body; the water storage structure is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity, and the water storage structure comprises an elastic water absorption piece; the water supply structure is arranged on the outer side of the box body, and the water supply structure communicates with the water storage structure to supply water to the water storage structure; the lifting planting box is located at the top of the mounting cavity, the lifting planting box comprises a box body and a driving part, a fixed part of the driving part is connected to the inner wall of the box body, a movable part of the driving part is connected with the box body, and a water through hole is formed in the bottom of the box body. According to the device, redundant water in the box body can fall into the elastic water absorption piece through the water through hole to be recycled, on one hand, excessive water in the box body is avoided, on the other hand, the redundant water can be recycled, and waste of water resources is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural planting box. Background Art

[0002] In the field of agricultural production, in order to provide a suitable growth environment for seedlings and improve their survival efficiency, people will choose to plant and cultivate crop seedlings in planting boxes. During the planting process, in order to ensure the moisture required for the seedlings to grow, the planting box usually needs to be sprayed with clean water in a timely manner.

[0003] Existing planter boxes typically use external watering cans and other devices for spraying. This method relies heavily on operator experience and can easily lead to overspray, which can soak the roots of crops. Therefore, controlling the amount of water in planter boxes is a critical issue that needs to be addressed in agricultural planter box design. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the technical defect of the existing agricultural planting box that it is easy to spray excessive water, the utility model provides an agricultural planting box.

[0005] The agricultural planting box provided by the utility model includes:

[0006] a box body, wherein at least one mounting cavity is formed;

[0007] A water storage structure is provided at the bottom of the installation cavity, and the water storage structure includes an elastic water absorbing member;

[0008] a water supply structure, which is arranged outside the box body and is connected to the water storage structure to supply water to the water storage structure;

[0009] A lifting planting box is located at the top of the installation cavity. The lifting planting box includes a box body and a driving member. The fixed part of the driving member is connected to the inner wall of the box, the moving part of the driving member is connected to the box body, and a water hole is provided at the bottom of the box body.

[0010] Optionally, the water storage structure includes:

[0011] a transverse partition fixed in the installation cavity, a water storage area formed between the transverse partition and the bottom of the installation cavity, the water storage area being in communication with the water supply structure, and the elastic water absorbing member being placed on the transverse partition;

[0012] A plurality of water absorbing strips are provided and are all connected below the elastic water absorbing member. The water absorbing strips penetrate the transverse partition and extend into the water storage area.

[0013] Optionally, the elastic water-absorbing member and the water-absorbing strip are both sponges.

[0014] Optionally, the water supply structure includes:

[0015] a water supply pipe, one end of which is connected to the outside of the box and communicates with the water storage area;

[0016] a water supply funnel connected to the other end of the water supply pipe;

[0017] A cover plate is opened and closed and is arranged at the opening of the water supply funnel.

[0018] Optionally, a retaining net is provided on the inner wall of the box body, and the retaining net is used to block the planting soil in the box body.

[0019] Optionally, the driving member is an electric push rod, which is inverted and suspended on the top of the installation cavity, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the outside of the side wall of the box body.

[0020] Optionally, a door that can be opened and closed is provided on one side of the installation cavity.

[0021] Optionally, the box door is rotatably connected to the box body via a horizontally arranged hinge shaft located at its bottom end.

[0022] Optionally, ventilation holes are provided on the side walls of the installation cavity.

[0023] Optionally, a lighting lamp is provided on the top of the installation cavity.

[0024] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0025] The agricultural planting box of the utility model is provided with a box body, a water storage structure, a water supply structure and a lifting planting box. The water storage structure includes an elastic water-absorbing part, and the lifting planting box includes a box body and a driving part. When water needs to be added, the driving part drives the box body to descend and squeezes the elastic water-absorbing part, so that the water stored in the elastic water-absorbing part overflows, and the overflowing water enters the interior of the box body through the water hole at the bottom of the box body, completing the water addition to the planting box. After the water addition is completed, the driving part causes the box body to rise and separate from the elastic water-absorbing part. At this time, the excess water in the box body will fall into the elastic water-absorbing part through the water hole for recovery, and the elastic water-absorbing part will rebound after losing the squeezing and re-store the excess water. On the one hand, it can avoid excessive water in the box body, and on the other hand, the excess water can also be recycled and reused, effectively reducing the waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The accompanying drawings are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present invention, and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of an agricultural planting box in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an agricultural planting box along the length direction in an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0030] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along the width direction of an agricultural planting box in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0031] In the picture:

[0032] 1. Box body; 11. Installation cavity; 12. Box door; 13. Hinge axis; 14. Air vent; 15. Handle; 16. Observation window; 17. Dust screen; 2. Water storage structure; 21. Elastic water absorbent member; 22. Transverse partition; 23. Water storage area; 24. Water absorption strip; 3. Water supply structure; 31. Water supply pipe; 32. Water supply funnel; 33. Cover; 4. Lifting planting box; 41. Box body; 411. Water hole; 42. Driving member; 43. Shielding net; 5. Lighting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the scheme of the present invention will be further described below. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0035] The following combination Figures 1 to 3 The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail.

[0036] This embodiment provides an agricultural planting box, including a box body 1, a water storage structure 2, a water supply structure 3, and a lifting planting box 4:

[0037] The box body 1 has at least one mounting cavity 11 formed therein;

[0038] The water storage structure 2 is provided at the bottom of the installation cavity 11 and includes an elastic water absorbing member 21;

[0039] a water supply structure 3, which is arranged outside the box body 1 and communicates with the water storage structure 2 to supply water to the water storage structure 2;

[0040] The lifting planting box 4 is located at the top of the installation cavity 11. The lifting planting box 4 includes a box body 41 and a driving member 42. The fixed part of the driving member 42 is connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the moving part of the driving member 42 is connected to the box body 41. A water hole 411 is provided at the bottom of the box body 41.

[0041] Box 1

[0042] Specifically, Figure 1 Two installation cavities 11 are formed in the box body 1 shown, and the two installation cavities 11 are distributed up and down.

[0043] Specifically, a door 12 that can be opened and closed is provided on one side of the installation cavity 11. When in use, the door 12 is opened to put the box body 41 in, and then the door 12 is closed, so that the box body 41 is in a relatively closed environment, and environmental factors are more controllable.

[0044] More specifically, the door 12 is pivotally connected to the housing 1 via a horizontally arranged hinge shaft 13 at its bottom. The hinged door 12 is more convenient to operate. In actual design, a buckle or magnetic fixing structure, such as a buckle, can be incorporated into the top of the housing 1 to ensure that the door 12 is securely closed.

[0045] More specifically, a handle 15 is provided on the outer side of the door 12 for easy operation.

[0046] Furthermore, ventilation holes 14 are provided on the sidewalls of the mounting cavity 11. These holes connect the mounting cavity 11 to the outside world, ensuring a stable air supply within the mounting cavity 11. In practical designs, dust screens 17 can be added to the ventilation holes 14 to prevent external dust and impurities from entering the mounting cavity 11 through the ventilation holes 14 and causing contamination.

[0047] Furthermore, a lighting lamp 5 is provided on the top of the installation cavity 11. The lighting lamp 5 is used to provide light for the crops.

[0048] Water storage structure 2

[0049] Specifically, the water storage structure 2 includes a diaphragm 22 and water absorbing strips 24. The diaphragm 22 is fixed within the mounting cavity 11, forming a water storage area 23 between the diaphragm 22 and the bottom of the mounting cavity 11. The water storage area 23 is connected to the water supply structure 3, and an elastic water absorbing member 21 is placed on the diaphragm 22. Multiple water absorbing strips 24 are provided, all connected below the elastic water absorbing member 21, extending through the diaphragm 22 into the water storage area 23. During use, the water supply structure 3 supplies water to the water storage area 23, and the water absorbing strips 24 absorb the clean water in the water storage area 23 and transfer it to the elastic water absorbing member 21. When the elastic water absorbing member 21 is saturated with water, the water absorbing strips 24 stop transferring water to the elastic water absorbing member 21. Compared to a structure that directly immerses the elastic water absorbing member 21 in the water storage area 23, this structure can control the amount of water in the elastic water absorbing member 21, thereby more effectively controlling the amount of water added to the planter box.

[0050] More specifically, the elastic water-absorbing member 21 and the water-absorbing strip 24 are both sponges. Sponges have a strong water-absorbing capacity and a relatively large water demand.

[0051] More specifically, the elastic water-absorbing member 21 and the water-absorbing strip 24 are integrally formed.

[0052] Furthermore, a transparent observation window 16 may be provided on the side wall of the box body 1 corresponding to the water storage area 23 to facilitate real-time observation of the water level in the water storage area 23 .

[0053] Water supply structure 3

[0054] Specifically, the water supply structure 3 includes a water supply pipe 31, a water supply funnel 32, and a cover plate 33. One end of the water supply pipe 31 is connected to the outside of the housing 1 and communicates with the water storage area 23. The water supply funnel 32 is connected to the other end of the water supply pipe 31. The cover plate 33 is openable and closable at the opening of the water supply funnel 32. During use, the cover plate 33 is opened, water is added to the water supply pipe 31 through the water supply funnel 32, and the water flows through the water supply pipe 31 and into the water storage area 23.

[0055] Lifting planting box 4

[0056] Specifically, the inner wall of the box body 41 is provided with a blocking net 43, which is used to block the planting soil in the box body 41. When in use, the blocking net 43 can prevent the planting soil in the box body 41 from falling through the water hole 411.

[0057] Specifically, the driving member 42 is an electric push rod, which is suspended upside down on the top of the installation cavity 11, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the outer side wall of the box body 41. The output end of the electric push rod moves in a telescopic manner to drive the box body 41 to rise and fall.

[0058] The working principle of the agricultural planting box of this embodiment is as follows:

[0059] When in use, first connect all the electrical components of the device to an external power source, then bury the crops in the planting nutrient soil, open the cover 33, and inject clean water into the water supply funnel 32. The clean water enters the water storage area 23 through the water supply funnel 32 and the water supply pipe 31. The water level in the water storage area 23 can be observed through the observation window 16. The water absorption strip 24 absorbs the water and absorbs the clean water into the elastic water absorption member 21 above through the porous structure and capillary action. The elastic water absorption member 21 will stop absorbing water when it is full of water.

[0060] When it is necessary to replenish water for the crops, the driving member 42 is started, and the driving member 42 drives the box body 41 to descend. The descending box body 41 squeezes the elastic water-absorbing member 21 below. When the elastic water-absorbing member 21 is squeezed, the clean water absorbed inside is squeezed out. The squeezed clean water enters the box body 41 through the water hole 411 at the bottom of the box body 41. The nutrient soil absorbs the clean water, completing the replenishment of water for the crops.

[0061] After the water replenishment is completed, the driving part 42 drives the box body 41 to rise until the box body 41 leaves the top of the elastic water-absorbing part 21, and the excess water in the box body 41 falls again through the water hole 411, and the squeezed elastic water-absorbing part 21 unfolds, and the unfolded elastic water-absorbing part 21 absorbs water and reabsorbs the water falling in the water hole 411, waiting for the next reuse. The blocking net 43 can block the planting nutrient soil to prevent the planting nutrient soil from falling through the water hole 411 onto the elastic water-absorbing part 21 below.

[0062] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Although detailed descriptions have been made with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents; and such modifications or replacements do not deviate from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions within the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments, and they should all be covered by the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting box, characterized in that: include: A box body (1) having at least one mounting cavity (11) formed therein; A water storage structure (2) is provided at the bottom of the installation cavity (11), and the water storage structure (2) includes an elastic water absorbing member (21); a water supply structure (3) disposed outside the box (1), the water supply structure (3) being in communication with the water storage structure (2) to supply water to the water storage structure (2); A lifting planting box (4) is located at the top of the installation cavity (11), and the lifting planting box (4) comprises a box body (41) and a driving member (42), wherein a fixed portion of the driving member (42) is connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and a movable portion of the driving member (42) is connected to the box body (41), and a water hole (411) is provided at the bottom of the box body (41).

2. The agricultural planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage structure (2) comprises: a transverse diaphragm (22) fixed in the installation cavity (11), a water storage area (23) formed between the transverse diaphragm (22) and the bottom of the installation cavity (11), the water storage area (23) being in communication with the water supply structure (3), and the elastic water absorbing member (21) being placed on the transverse diaphragm (22); A plurality of water absorbing strips (24) are provided and are all connected below the elastic water absorbing member (21). The water absorbing strips (24) penetrate the transverse partition (22) and extend into the water storage area (23).

3. The agricultural planting box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic water-absorbing member (21) and the water-absorbing strip (24) are both sponges.

4. The agricultural planting box according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The water supply structure (3) includes: a water supply pipe (31), one end of which is connected to the outside of the box (1) and communicates with the water storage area (23); a water supply funnel (32), connected to the other end of the water supply pipe (31); A cover plate (33) is openable and closable and is arranged at the opening of the water supply funnel (32).

5. The agricultural planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (41) is provided with a blocking net (43), and the blocking net (43) is used to block the planting soil in the box body (41).

6. The agricultural planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (42) is an electric push rod, which is inverted and suspended on the top of the installation cavity (11), and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the outside of the side wall of the box body (41).

7. The agricultural planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door (12) that can be opened and closed is provided on one side of the installation cavity (11).

8. The agricultural planting box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The box door (12) is rotatably connected to the box body (1) via a horizontally arranged hinge shaft (13) located at its bottom end.

9. The agricultural planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vent hole (14) is provided on the side wall of the installation cavity (11).

10. The agricultural planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lighting lamp (5) is provided on the top of the installation cavity (11).

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