Agricultural planting frame capable of achieving autonomous irrigation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an agricultural planting frame capable of achieving autonomous irrigation, which comprises a planting support used for erecting planting pots, a water passing groove used for achieving the irrigation function is formed in the planting support, and a planting pot erecting groove used for placing the planting pots is formed in the planting support. A reservoir for realizing a water storage function is arranged at the bottom of the planting bracket. According to the application, the reservoir for realizing the water storage function is arranged at the bottom of the planting bracket, so that a single planting pot corresponds to one reservoir, and the crop water supply between the adjacent planting pots is isolated from each other, thereby ensuring the growth environment of crops and reducing the problem of crop mutual infection caused by relative flow of water in the water tank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an agricultural planting frame that realizes autonomous irrigation. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural planting racks are facilities used in modern agriculture to improve planting efficiency and space utilization. They are usually used for the three-dimensional cultivation of plants such as vegetables, herbs and flowers, especially hydroponic planting racks, which are equipped with corresponding water circulation facilities.

[0003] For example, in the patent document with application number 202323490334.5, a circulating irrigation agricultural planting rack is disclosed, and specifically a planting rack that can achieve uniform irrigation of crops is disclosed.

[0004] In the above technical solution, for hydroponics of crops, the crops are usually placed in a unified water tank. When the water in the water tank is contaminated due to problems with some crops, the crops in the water tank are all affected to a certain extent, so the impact range is large, affecting the normal growth of hydroponic crops. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the water in the water tank is interconnected and the pollution from the crops will affect the other crops.

[0006] The utility model can be realized through the following technical solutions: an agricultural planting rack that realizes autonomous irrigation, including a planting bracket for realizing the erection of planting pots, and a water flow trough for realizing the irrigation function is provided on the planting bracket, a planting pot erection groove for placing the planting pots is provided on the planting bracket, and a water reservoir for realizing the water storage function is provided at the bottom of the planting bracket.

[0007] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the height of the water reservoir is adjustable, and an intermediate support vertical rod is fixed to the bottom of the planting bracket, and the intermediate support vertical rod passes through the water reservoir, and a sealing plate is fixed to the end of the intermediate support vertical rod for cooperating with the drain trough of the water reservoir.

[0008] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the water reservoir is fixedly mounted on the connecting bracket, and the connecting bracket and the planting bracket are slidably connected.

[0009] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a bottom plate is fixed on the connecting bracket, a bottom tension spring is provided above the bottom plate, and the other end of the bottom tension spring is fixedly mounted on the planting bracket, and the height of the bottom plate is adjustable.

[0010] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a connecting vertical rod is fixed on the bottom plate, a pressing plate is fixed on the end of the connecting vertical rod, and the connecting vertical rod passes through the planting bracket.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The present application provides a water storage tank at the bottom of the planting support, so that a single planting pot corresponds to a water storage tank, and the water supply of crops between adjacent planting pots is isolated from each other, thereby ensuring the growth environment of the crops and reducing the problem of mutual infection of crops caused by the relative flow of water in the water tank.

[0013] 2. This application utilizes the relative movement of the middle supporting vertical rod and the water reservoir so that when the water reservoir moves longitudinally, the sealing plate and the drain trough of the water reservoir are separated, and the water inside the water reservoir can be directly discharged through the drain trough, thereby ensuring the regular replacement of the water inside the water reservoir, thereby realizing the autonomous irrigation function of crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the bottom water storage mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the location of the water reservoir of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting bracket structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the sealing plate and the drain trough of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Bottom water storage mechanism; 11. Connecting bracket; 12. Bottom horizontal bar; 13. Water reservoir; 14. Pressing plate; 15. Connecting vertical bar; 16. Bottom tension spring; 17. Bottom plate; 18. Sealing plate; 19. Middle supporting vertical bar; 110. Drain trough; 2. Water trough; 3. Planting bracket; 4. Planting pot mounting groove; 5. Side bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the following is a detailed description of the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5As shown, an agricultural planting rack that realizes autonomous irrigation includes a planting rack 3, wherein a water trough 2 is provided on the planting rack 3 for realizing the passage of water flow, and a planting pot mounting groove 4 is provided on the planting rack 3, that is, by mounting the planting pot on the planting pot mounting groove 4, the plant roots at the bottom of the planting pot pass through the planting pot and fall into the inside of the water trough 2, and the water flow in the water trough 2 passes through to realize irrigation treatment of the plant roots, thereby realizing agricultural autonomous irrigation of the planting rack.

[0023] In the present application, a bottom water storage mechanism 1 is provided at the bottom of the planting bracket 3 to realize the water storage function of the planting pots on the corresponding planting pot mounting groove 4. That is, when in use, the water flow inside the water trough 2 is discharged, and the bottom water storage mechanism 1 is used to realize the water storage function of the planting pots. The water in the bottom water storage mechanism 1 is replaced to ensure the cleanliness of the water flowing through the water trough 2, thereby ensuring the growth environment of the crops. The bottom water storage mechanism 1 also separates the planting water corresponding to each planting pot, reducing the phenomenon of water pollution caused by crop problems, causing the water inside the water trough 2 to affect other crops, thereby ensuring the growth environment of the crops.

[0024] Therefore, the side of the planting bracket 3 in the present application is fixed with a side bracket 5, and the bottom water storage mechanism 1 is installed using the side bracket 5.

[0025] Specifically, the bottom water storage mechanism 1 includes a bottom cross bar 12, which is fixedly mounted on the planting bracket 3 through the side bracket 5. An intermediate support vertical rod 19 is fixedly mounted on the bottom cross bar 12, and a sealing plate 18 for cooperating with the water reservoir 13 is provided at the end of the intermediate support vertical rod 19.

[0026] First, place the planting pots loaded with crops on the planting pot mounting groove 4. At this time, the roots of the crops fall on the water reservoir 13. Then control the water flow to enter the position of the water trough 2. The water flow fills each water reservoir 13 to realize the water supply for the crops in each planting pot. At this time, the crops absorb water through the water reservoir 13 to grow.

[0027] The water reservoir 13 is columnar, and a drain trough 110 is provided at the bottom of the water reservoir 13 . The drain trough 110 is used to cooperate with the sealing plate 18 , and is provided at the top of the water reservoir 13 to cooperate with the bottom of the planting bracket 3 .

[0028] Specifically, a connecting bracket 11 is fixed on the water reservoir 13, wherein a bottom plate 17 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting bracket 11, and multiple groups of connecting vertical rods 15 are fixed on the bottom plate 17, wherein the connecting vertical rods 15 and the planting bracket 3 are slidingly connected, and a pressing plate 14 for applying pressure is fixed at the end of the connecting vertical rod 15.

[0029] Therefore, when the water inside the water reservoir 13 needs to be replaced, first, force is applied to the pressing plate 14 to make the connecting vertical rod 15 move longitudinally, thereby pushing the connecting bracket 11 to move longitudinally, so that the water reservoir 13 is away from the planting bracket 3. In this application, a sealing rubber is provided on the top of the water reservoir 13 to prevent water leakage when the water reservoir 13 and the planting bracket 3 are connected. In summary, when the water reservoir 13 is away from the planting bracket 3, the bottom tension spring 16 is stretched by the bottom plate 17 and the planting bracket 3, so it is necessary to To overcome the tension of the bottom tension spring 16, the water reservoir 13 is moved away from the planting bracket 3. At this time, the sealing plate 18 is supported by the bottom cross bar 12 and is away from the position of the drain trough 110. At this time, the water inside the water reservoir 13 is discharged through the drain trough 110, and then the pressure on the pressing plate 14 is released. Under the action of the bottom tension spring 16, the top of the water reservoir 13 and the planting bracket 3 are sealed, and the bottom of the water reservoir 13 contacts the sealing plate 18 for sealing. At this time, the water reservoir 13 forms a relatively sealed protruding space, which is convenient for crops to absorb water and grow.

[0030] When the utility model is used, the planting pots loaded with crops are first placed on the planting pot mounting groove 4. At this time, the root system of the crops falls on the water reservoir 13. Then, the water flow is controlled to enter the position of the water trough 2. The water flow fills each water reservoir 13 to realize the water supply of the crops in each planting pot. At this time, the crops absorb water through the water reservoir 13 to grow;

[0031] When the water inside the water reservoir 13 needs to be replaced, force is first applied to the pressing plate 14 to make the connecting vertical rod 15 move longitudinally, thereby pushing the connecting bracket 11 to move longitudinally, so that the water reservoir 13 is away from the planting bracket 3. When the water reservoir 13 is away from the planting bracket 3, the bottom tension spring 16 is stretched by the bottom plate 17 and the planting bracket 3, so it is necessary to overcome the tension of the bottom tension spring 16 at this time, so that the water reservoir 13 is away from the planting bracket 3. At this time, the sealing plate 18 is supported by the bottom cross bar 12 and is away from the position of the drain trough 110. At this time, the water inside the water reservoir 13 is discharged through the drain trough 110, and then the pressure on the pressing plate 14 is released. Under the action of the bottom tension spring 16, the top of the water reservoir 13 and the planting bracket 3 are sealed and connected, and the bottom of the water reservoir 13 contacts the sealing plate 18 for sealing. At this time, the water reservoir 13 forms a relatively sealed protruding space, which is convenient for crops to absorb water and grow.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting frame for realizing autonomous irrigation, comprising a planting frame (3) for realizing the erection of a planting pot, wherein the planting frame (3) is provided with a water trough (2) for realizing the irrigation function, and the planting frame (3) is provided with a planting pot erection groove (4) for placing the planting pot, characterized in that: A water reservoir (13) for achieving a water storage function is provided at the bottom of the planting support (3).

2. The agricultural planting rack for realizing autonomous irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the water reservoir (13) is adjustable, and an intermediate support vertical rod (19) is fixed to the bottom of the planting bracket (3), and the intermediate support vertical rod (19) passes through the water reservoir (13), and a sealing plate (18) for cooperating with a drain trough (110) of the water reservoir (13) is fixed to the end of the intermediate support vertical rod (19).

3. The agricultural planting rack for realizing autonomous irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water reservoir (13) is fixedly mounted on the connecting bracket (11), and the connecting bracket (11) and the planting bracket (3) are slidably connected.

4. The agricultural planting rack for realizing autonomous irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bottom plate (17) is fixed on the connecting bracket (11), a bottom tension spring (16) is provided above the bottom plate (17), and the other end of the bottom tension spring (16) is fixedly mounted on the planting bracket (3), and the height of the bottom plate (17) is adjustable.

5. The agricultural planting rack for realizing autonomous irrigation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting vertical rod (15) is fixed on the bottom plate (17), a pressing plate (14) is fixed to the end of the connecting vertical rod (15), and the connecting vertical rod (15) passes through the planting bracket (3).

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