Cultivation device for farming planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of crop planting, in particular to a cultivation device for crop planting. And a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the cultivation box. Under the matching action of the cultivation box, the limiting frame, the rectangular frame, the breeding box, the waved plate, the water inlet pipe, the water pipe and the water inlet mechanism, water can be automatically added according to the height of the water level in the cultivation box, so that the water level in the cultivation box is always kept at a certain height, a water source is further provided for crops, and the crop breeding efficiency is improved. Compared with the prior art, the cultivation device for agricultural planting has the advantages that energy consumption required by use of the device is reduced, crop cultivation cost is further reduced, and although an existing cultivation device for agricultural planting can humidify crops through a humidifier, the crops are humidified by arranging a plurality of electric appliance elements in the cultivation device, so that the device needs to consume a large amount of electric energy during use, and the device is inconvenient to use. And the cost of crop cultivation is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to crop planting, and in particular to a cultivation device for crop planting. Background Art

[0002] In the research and development of high-quality crops, some seeds and seedlings need to be cultivated separately. The cultivation process provides the seeds and seedlings with appropriate light, temperature and humidity to accurately control the growth process of the seeds and seedlings, so as to provide a scientific basis for the industrial large-scale sowing of seeds and seedlings.

[0003] Utility model patent number CN213523208U discloses a fully automatic cultivation device for crop planting. This device, filed under the patent application number CN213523208U, addresses existing issues such as the low degree of automation in some existing technologies, the inability to simultaneously address lighting, temperature, humidity, and air quality, and the inability to meet the hardware requirements for crop cultivation and development. The device comprises a housing, a door pivotally connected to the housing, two upper and lower support plates for crops, a solar lamp, an electric heating tube, and a humidifier, and two upper and lower fans on the sides of the housing. This device ensures that crops within the housing are exposed to an environment with optimal brightness, temperature, humidity, and oxygen content, enabling more scientific cultivation and better control of crop growth.

[0004] However, the above patent still has shortcomings: although the patent can humidify crops through the humidifier, it humidifies crops by setting up multiple electrical components inside, resulting in the device consuming a large amount of electricity when in use, increasing the cost of crop cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a cultivation device for agricultural planting to solve the problem that although the existing cultivation device for agricultural planting proposed in the above background technology can humidify crops through a humidifier, it humidifies crops by providing multiple electrical components inside, resulting in the device consuming a large amount of electric energy when in use, thereby increasing the cost of crop cultivation.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0007] A cultivation device for agricultural planting, comprising: a cultivation box; a limiting frame fixedly connected to the interior of the cultivation box, a matching rectangular frame being provided on the top of the limiting frame, both sides of the bottom of the rectangular frame being fixedly connected to the cultivation box, a wave plate being fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box, a water inlet pipe being provided on one side of the cultivation box, the water inlet pipe being fixedly connected to the cultivation box, a water pipe being provided on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe located at one end outside the cultivation box; a water inlet mechanism for maintaining the water level inside the cultivation box is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe located inside the cultivation box; a rotating mechanism for quickly connecting and disconnecting the water inlet pipe and the water pipe is provided between the water pipe and the cultivation box.

[0008] Preferably, the water inlet mechanism includes: one end of the water inlet pipe located inside the incubator is fixedly connected to the water inlet, the outer surface of the water inlet is provided with a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, the end of the water inlet away from the water inlet pipe is provided with a matching sealing block, the side of the sealing block away from the water inlet is fixedly connected to a rubber sheet, the outer surface of the rubber sheet is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve; a plurality of through holes are evenly provided on the bottom of the fixed sleeve, and the through holes are matched with the water inlet; the side of the rubber sheet away from the sealing block is provided with a buoyancy mechanism that automatically controls the opening and closing of the water inlet according to the water level.

[0009] Preferably, the buoyancy mechanism includes: a limiting block is provided on the side of the rubber sheet away from the sealing block, the limiting block is fixedly connected to a sliding rod on the side away from the rubber sheet, and one end of the sliding rod away from the limiting block passes through the fixed sleeve and extends to the outside of the fixed sleeve; a lifting rod is provided on the end of the sliding rod away from the limiting block, the outer surface of the lifting rod is slidably connected to a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve, the top end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to an arc rod, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a float.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes: an annular sleeve is provided between the water pipe and the incubator, the annular sleeve is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe and the incubator, six pressure plates are evenly provided on the outer surface of the water pipe close to one end of the annular sleeve, and the pressure plates are all fixedly connected to the annular sleeve; the outer surface of the annular sleeve is threadedly connected to a rotating sleeve, and the interior of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to an extrusion ring, and the extrusion ring is adapted to the pressure plate.

[0011] Preferably, a cover plate is provided on the top of the rectangular frame, a plurality of water inlet holes are evenly provided inside the wave plate, a plurality of strip-shaped through holes are evenly provided inside the cover plate, and the strip-shaped through holes cooperate with the wave plate.

[0012] Preferably, two buckles are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate, and the incubator is provided with corresponding slots near the buckles. Fixed plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the cover plate.

[0013] Preferably, a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the incubator on a side away from the water inlet pipe, and a valve is provided inside the drain outlet.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] First, the utility model can automatically add water according to the water level height inside the cultivation box through the cooperation of the cultivation box, the limit frame, the rectangular frame, the breeding box, the corrugated plate, the water inlet pipe, the water pipe and the water inlet mechanism, so that the water level inside the cultivation box is always maintained at a certain height, thereby providing a water source for crops, reducing the energy consumption required for the use of the device, and thus reducing the cost of crop cultivation. Although the existing cultivation device for agricultural planting can humidify crops through a humidifier, it has multiple electrical components inside to humidify the crops, resulting in the device consuming a large amount of electricity when in use, which increases the cost of crop cultivation.

[0016] Secondly, the utility model, through the cooperation of the incubation box, the limit frame, the rectangular frame, the breeding box, the wave plate, the water inlet pipe, the water pipe and the rotating mechanism, not only makes it convenient for the user to quickly dock and disassemble the device with the water pipe, thereby improving the user's workflow for installing or disassembling the device, but also improves the stability of the connection between the water pipe and the device, thereby avoiding the separation and detachment of the water pipe and the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cultivation device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side sectional structural diagram of a cultivation device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water inlet mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cover plate and the incubator of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Cultivation box; 2. Limiting frame; 3. Rectangular frame; 4. Breeding box; 5. Corrugated plate; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Water pipe; 8. Water inlet mechanism; 9. Rotating mechanism; 10. Water inlet; 11. Fixed sleeve; 12. Sealing block; 13. Rubber sheet; 14. Through hole; 15. Buoyancy mechanism; 16. Limiting block; 17. Sliding rod; 18. Lifting rod; 19. Fixed block; 20. Arc rod; 21. Annular sleeve; 22. Pressure plate; 23. Rotating sleeve; 24. Extrusion ring; 25. Cover plate; 26. Water inlet hole; 27. Strip through hole; 28. Buckle; 29. ​​Slot; 30. Fixed plate; 31. Drain outlet; 32. Valve; 33. Float. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present invention describes the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:

[0027] A cultivation device for agricultural planting, comprising: a cultivation box 1; a limited frame 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the cultivation box 1, a matching rectangular frame 3 is provided on the top of the limited frame 2, a breeding box 4 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the rectangular frame 3, a wave plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding box 4, a water inlet pipe 6 is provided on one side of the cultivation box 1, the water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the cultivation box 1, and a water pipe 7 is provided on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe 6 at one end outside the cultivation box 1; a water level maintaining device is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe 6 located inside the cultivation box 1. Water inlet mechanism 8; a rotating mechanism 9 for quickly connecting and disconnecting the water inlet pipe 6 and the water pipe 7 is provided between the water pipe 7 and the cultivation box 1. The user spreads the crop seeds flat on the wave plate 5 inside the cultivation box 4, and connects the water pipe 7 with the water inlet pipe 6 through the rotating mechanism 9. When the water inlet mechanism 8 detects that the water level inside the cultivation box 1 is lowered, it automatically opens, allowing the water pipe 7 to add water to the inside of the cultivation box 1 through the water inlet pipe 6. When the water level inside the cultivation box 1 rises to the seeds, the water inlet mechanism 8 automatically closes to keep the water level at the seeds.

[0028] like Figure 6As shown, the water inlet mechanism 8 includes: one end of the water inlet pipe 6 located inside the incubator 1 is fixedly connected to the water inlet 10, the outer surface of the water inlet 10 is provided with a fixing sleeve 11, the fixing sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 6, and the end of the water inlet 10 away from the water inlet pipe 6 is provided with a matching sealing block 12, the side of the sealing block 12 away from the water inlet 10 is fixedly connected to a rubber sheet 13, the outer surface of the rubber sheet 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve 11; a plurality of through holes 14 are evenly opened on the bottom of the fixing sleeve 11, and the through holes 14 are matched with the water inlet 10; a buoyancy mechanism 15 is provided on the side of the rubber sheet 13 away from the sealing block 12 for automatically controlling the opening and closing of the water inlet 10 according to the water level. 1 When the water level inside the incubator 1 drops, the buoyancy mechanism 15 also drops. As the buoyancy mechanism 15 drops, the rubber sheet 13 is reset by its own elasticity. As the rubber sheet 13 is reset, it drives the sealing block 12, so that the sealing block 12 is separated from the water inlet 10. Water flows into the interior of the fixing sleeve 11 through the gap between the sealing block 12 and the water inlet 10, and finally flows into the interior of the incubator 1 through the through hole 14. When the water level rises, the buoyancy mechanism 15 rises accordingly. As the buoyancy mechanism 15 rises, it squeezes the center of the rubber sheet 13, so that the rubber sheet 13 drives the sealing block 12, and then the sealing block 12 enters the interior of the water inlet 10, blocking and sealing the water inlet 10.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the buoyancy mechanism 15 includes: a limit block 16 is provided on the side of the rubber sheet 13 away from the sealing block 12, and a slide rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the limit block 16 away from the rubber sheet 13. The end of the slide rod 17 away from the limit block 16 passes through the fixed sleeve 11 and extends to the outside of the fixed sleeve 11; a lifting rod 18 is provided on the end of the slide rod 17 away from the limit block 16, and the outer surface of the lifting rod 18 is slidably connected to the fixed block 19, and the fixed block 19 is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve 11. The top end of the lifting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the arc rod 20, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the float 33. When the water level drops, the float The ball 33 also moves downward, and the float 33 drives the lifting rod 18 while descending. The lifting rod 18 drives the curved rod 20, so that the curved rod 20 moves to the slide rod 17. Then, after one end of the slide rod 17 is unobstructed, the rubber sheet 13 recovers elastically. When the water level rises, the float 33 drives the lifting rod 18 to rise as well. The lifting rod 18 drives the curved rod 20. The curved rod 20 separates from the slide rod 17 and squeezes the slide rod 17, so that the slide rod 17 moves toward the inside of the fixed sleeve 11. When the slide rod 17 moves, it drives the limit block 16, so that the limit block 16 squeezes the center of the rubber sheet 13.

[0030] like Figure 4As shown, the rotating mechanism 9 includes: an annular sleeve 21 is provided between the water pipe 7 and the incubator 1, the annular sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 6 and the incubator 1, and the outer surface of the water pipe 7 near one end of the annular sleeve 21 is evenly provided with six pressure plates 22, and the pressure plates 22 are fixedly connected to the annular sleeve 21; the outer surface of the annular sleeve 21 is threadedly connected to a rotating sleeve 23, and the interior of the rotating sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to an extrusion ring 24, which is adapted to the pressure plate 22. The user puts one end of the water pipe 7 on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe 6, and then rotates the rotating sleeve 23. The rotating sleeve 23 passes through the ring The cooperation of the shaped sleeve 21 moves toward the incubator 1, and the movement of the rotating sleeve 23 drives the squeezing ring 24. The squeezing ring 24 squeezes the pressure plate 22 through the inclined surface, causing the pressure plate 22 to deform, and then clamps and fixes one end of the water pipe 7 through the cooperation of the water inlet pipe 6, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly connecting the water pipe 7 and the water inlet pipe 6, which not only makes it convenient for the user to quickly connect and disassemble the device and the water pipe 7, improves the user's workflow for installing or disassembling the device, but also improves the stability of the connection between the water pipe 7 and the device, and avoids the water pipe 7 from separating and falling off from the device.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, a cover plate 25 is provided on the top of the rectangular frame 3, a plurality of water inlet holes 26 are evenly opened inside the wave plate 5, a plurality of strip through holes 27 are evenly opened inside the cover plate 25, and the strip through holes 27 cooperate with the wave plate 5. The setting of the water inlet holes 26 can make the crop seeds on the wave plate 5 always be in contact with the water inside the cultivation box 1. The setting of the cover plate 25 and the strip through holes 27 can make the cultivated seedlings arranged neatly, thereby improving the aesthetics.

[0032] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, two buckles 28 are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover 25, and corresponding slots 29 are provided near the buckles 28 on the incubator 1. Fixed plates 30 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the cover 25. The user can push the fixed plates 30 on both sides toward the center of the device. The fixed plates 30 on both sides drive the two sides of the cover 25, causing the cover 25 to bend, thereby separating the buckles 28 from the slots 29 and falling off, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the cover 25. When the cover 25 needs to be installed, the reverse operation can be performed.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, a drain outlet 31 is provided at the bottom of the incubator 1 on the side away from the water inlet pipe 6 , and a valve 32 is provided inside the drain outlet 31 to facilitate the user to drain the water inside the incubator 1 .

[0034] Working principle: The user spreads the crop seeds flat on the wave plate 5 inside the breeding box 4. When the water level drops, the float 33 also moves downward. When the float 33 drops, it drives the lifting rod 18. The lifting rod 18 drives the curved rod 20, so that the curved rod 20 moves to the slide rod 17. Then, after one end of the slide rod 17 is unobstructed, the rubber sheet 13 recovers elastically. While the rubber sheet 13 is reset, it drives the sealing block 12, so that the sealing block 12 is separated from the water inlet 10. Water flows into the inside of the fixed sleeve 11 through the gap between the sealing block 12 and the water inlet 10, and finally flows into the inside of the breeding box 1 through the through hole 14. When the water level rises, the float 33 drives the lifting rod 18 to rise as well. The lifting rod 18 drives the curved rod 20. The curved rod 20 separates from the slide rod 17 and squeezes the slide rod 17, so that the slide rod 17 moves toward the fixed sleeve 11. The interior of the fixed sleeve 11 moves, and the slide rod 17 moves while driving the limit block 16, so that the limit block 16 squeezes the center of the rubber sheet 13, so that the rubber sheet 13 drives the sealing block 12, and then the sealing block 12 enters the interior of the water inlet 10, and blocks and seals the water inlet 10. It can automatically add water according to the water level height inside the incubator 1, so that the water level inside the incubator 1 is always maintained at a certain height, thereby providing water for crops, reducing the energy consumption required for the use of the device, and thereby reducing the cost of crop cultivation. Although the existing cultivation device for agricultural planting can humidify crops through a humidifier, it has multiple electrical components inside to humidify the crops, resulting in the device consuming a large amount of electricity when in use, which increases the cost of crop cultivation.

[0035] The user puts one end of the water pipe 7 on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe 6, and then rotates the rotating sleeve 23. The rotating sleeve 23 moves toward the incubator 1 through the cooperation of the annular sleeve 21. The rotating sleeve 23 drives the squeezing ring 24 while moving. The squeezing ring 24 squeezes the pressure plate 22 through the inclined surface, causing the pressure plate 22 to deform, and then clamps and fixes one end of the water pipe 7 through the cooperation of the water inlet pipe 6, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly connecting the water pipe 7 and the water inlet pipe 6. It not only makes it convenient for the user to quickly connect and disassemble the device and the water pipe 7, improves the user's workflow for installing or disassembling the device, but also improves the stability of the connection between the water pipe 7 and the device, and avoids the water pipe 7 from separating and falling off from the device.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for agricultural planting, comprising: Incubator (1); The invention is characterized in that the interior of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (2), a corresponding rectangular frame (3) is provided on the top of the limit frame (2), both sides of the bottom of the rectangular frame (3) are fixedly connected to a breeding box (4), the bottom of the breeding box (4) is fixedly connected to a wave plate (5), a water inlet pipe (6) is provided on one side of the incubator (1), the water inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the incubator (1), and the outer surface of the water inlet pipe (6) at one end outside the incubator (1) is provided with a water pipe (7); One end of the water inlet pipe (6) located inside the incubator (1) is provided with a water inlet mechanism (8) for maintaining the water level inside the incubator (1); A rotating mechanism (9) is provided between the water pipe (7) and the incubator (1) for quickly connecting and disconnecting the water inlet pipe (6) and the water pipe (7).

2. The cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet mechanism (8) comprises: One end of the water inlet pipe (6) located inside the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (10); a fixing sleeve (11) is provided on the outer surface of the water inlet (10); the fixing sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (6); an end of the water inlet (10) away from the water inlet pipe (6) is provided with a matching sealing block (12); a side of the sealing block (12) away from the water inlet (10) is fixedly connected to a rubber sheet (13); the outer surface of the rubber sheet (13) is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve (11); The bottom of the fixing sleeve (11) is evenly provided with a plurality of through holes (14), and the through holes (14) are matched with the water inlet (10); A buoyancy mechanism (15) for automatically controlling the opening and closing of the water inlet (10) according to the water level is provided on a side of the rubber sheet (13) away from the sealing block (12).

3. A cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buoyancy mechanism (15) comprises: A limiting block (16) is provided on the side of the rubber sheet (13) away from the sealing block (12); a sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting block (16) away from the rubber sheet (13); an end of the sliding rod (17) away from the limiting block (16) passes through the fixing sleeve (11) and extends to the outside of the fixing sleeve (11); A lifting rod (18) is provided at one end of the sliding rod (17) away from the limiting block (16); the outer surface of the lifting rod (18) is slidably connected to a fixed block (19); the fixed block (19) is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve (11); the top end of the lifting rod (18) is fixedly connected to an arc rod (20); and the bottom end of the lifting rod (18) is fixedly connected to a floating ball (33).

4. The cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (9) comprises: An annular sleeve (21) is provided between the water pipe (7) and the incubator (1), the annular sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (6) and the incubator (1), and six pressure plates (22) are evenly provided on the outer surface of one end of the water pipe (7) close to the annular sleeve (21), and the pressure plates (22) are all fixedly connected to the annular sleeve (21); The outer surface of the annular sleeve (21) is threadedly connected to a rotating sleeve (23), and the interior of the rotating sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to an extrusion ring (24), and the extrusion ring (24) is adapted to the pressure plate (22).

5. The cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (25) is provided on the top of the rectangular frame (3), a plurality of water inlet holes (26) are evenly provided inside the wave plate (5), a plurality of strip-shaped through holes (27) are evenly provided inside the cover plate (25), and the strip-shaped through holes (27) are matched with the wave plate (5).

6. The cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two buckles (28) are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate (25); the incubator (1) is provided with corresponding buckle slots (29) near the buckles (28); and fixing plates (30) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the cover plate (25).

7. The cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage outlet (31) is provided at the bottom of the cultivation box (1) on a side away from the water inlet pipe (6), and a valve (32) is provided inside the drainage outlet (31).

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